CN201428478Y - Personal terminal of refuge command and evacuation indication system for mines - Google Patents

Personal terminal of refuge command and evacuation indication system for mines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201428478Y
CN201428478Y CN200920105091XU CN200920105091U CN201428478Y CN 201428478 Y CN201428478 Y CN 201428478Y CN 200920105091X U CN200920105091X U CN 200920105091XU CN 200920105091 U CN200920105091 U CN 200920105091U CN 201428478 Y CN201428478 Y CN 201428478Y
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module
personal terminal
terminal machine
calamity
display
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920105091XU
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Chinese (zh)
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毛允德
张庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a personal terminal of a refuge command and evacuation indication system for mines. The personal terminal comprises a casing, a display, a speaker, a sound alarm, and a light alarm, wherein a control circuit for controlling the display, the speaker, the sound alarm and the light alarm is arranged in the casing; the control circuit includes a central processing unit, and a broadcast receiving module, a wireless alarm command signal receiving module, an intercom communication module, a ZIGB module, a speaker control module, a sound alarm module, a light alarm module,a display module and an antenna signal collection module, which are connected with the central processing unit. The personal terminal achieves communication between the underground personnel and theground control center as well as the underground substation; the ground control center can send alarm to the underground personnel at any time in the manner of the voice and so on, so as to effectively guide the underground personnel to evacuate from the correct evacuation line. The personal terminal is mainly used for mines and so on.

Description

Indication mechanism personal terminal machine is commanded and withdrawn to the mining calamity of keeping away
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mining calamity of keeping away and commands and withdraw indication mechanism personal terminal machine, this substation is used for ground control centre and the supporting use of personal terminal machine, form ground, down-hole and individual keeping away the calamity commander and withdrawing indication mechanism of connecting each other, when occurring to carry out the disaster warning and withdrawing personnel in the pit's situation, give the alarm in several ways and evacuation order, withdraw by display unit such as display guiding personnel in the pit, belong to the computer information technology field.
Background technology
Mine accident particularly coal mining accident is still occupied very high proportion in all kinds of accidents, China is annual because about personnel 6000 people of coal mining accident death, and the annual direct losses of accident are more than 12,000,000,000 yuan.
The colliery disaster mainly is divided into classifications such as water, fire, gas, coal dust, top board, electromechanics.When major accident taking place or run into major accident hidden danger, about rules and standard code, may be subjected to the necessary emergency escape of personnel in the pit of disaster threatening area according to country.From removing people's angle, accident and accident potential can be divided into two classes, be exactly floods class (the dynamo-electric accident that contains top board, non-fire), fire class (comprising gas, coal dust, ignition etc.), therefore " safety regulations in coal mine " of country stipulated, the colliery must be provided with keeps away the calamity route, and one is that to keep away floods route, one be inflammable calamity route.When receiving evacuation order or finding disaster, should withdraw according to the route of appointment.
The mode that mine disaster monitoring at present and commander withdraw mainly is the parameter that is provided with disaster by the various sensor acquisition of down-hole, gas density etc. for example, carrying out data by the display unit on the sensor shows, when detecting risk parameters., report to the police by alarm modes such as acousto-optics, the personnel in the pit is when receiving the report for police service or find that disaster occurs, by the Advise By Wire ground relevant personnel, the ground relevant personnel notify the personnel in the pit to withdraw by liaison mode when unsafe condition occurring, the down-hole evacuation route is shown by the direction board that is arranged on the down-hole, normally draw arrow and show and withdraw direction, and to indicate be to keep away floods route or inflammable calamity route.
There is number of drawbacks in the mode that commander was monitored and withdrawn to this disaster, and the one, report disaster and relegate that by liaison mode the time of cost is long, occasions a delay easily; The 2nd, when the personnel in the pit not when phone is other, very easily occur notice less than situation, the routed water accident of the positive mining industry of Shandong China in 2007 for example, just because notice less than etc. reason cause how dead tens of people; The 3rd, occurring under the situation of disaster, personnel are difficult to find the indication to evacuation route, often cause to act blindly; The 4th, evacuation route designs in advance, but the situation that disaster occurs is diversified, and this pre-designed evacuation route not necessarily tallies with the actual situation, even may be on the contrary with correct direction, causes bigger injures and deaths.
The utility model content
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of mining calamity of keeping away to command and withdraw indication mechanism personal terminal machine, this personal terminal machine can with ground control centre and the mutual communication of personal terminal machine, constitute the system that ground, down-hole and individual connect each other, make the ground control centre to report to the police to the personnel in the pit at any time, guide the personnel in the pit to withdraw effectively from correct evacuation route by modes such as voice.
The utility model realizes that the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is: indication mechanism personal terminal machine is commanded and withdrawn to a kind of mining calamity of keeping away, comprise housing, display, loudspeaker, acoustic alarm device and light crossing-signal, be provided with the control circuit that is used to control described display, loudspeaker, acoustic alarm device and light crossing-signal work in the described housing.
Described display can be arranged on described housing front usually, described acoustic alarm device can adopt buzzer, described loudspeaker and described buzzer can be installed in respectively in the described housing, and described housing can be provided with transaudient through hole usually or be netted corresponding to the position of described loudspeaker and described buzzer.
Can also be provided with the intercommunication transmitter in the described housing, described intercommunication transmitter is towards described housing outside, and described housing also should be provided with transaudient through hole usually or be netted corresponding to the position of described intercommunication transmitter.
Described display can be a LCD, also can be light-emitting diode display.
Described light crossing-signal can be installed in the top of described housing usually, also can be installed in the inside of described housing, and the corresponding position of described housing is provided with and is used for the window that the light with light crossing-signal leaks.。
The top of described housing or side can also be equipped with the intercommunication button that is used to switch transmission/accepting state.
Usually can be provided with internal or external antenna on the described housing.
Described control circuit can comprise CPU and the broadcast reception module that is connected with described CPU signal, radio alarming command signal receiver module, intercommunication communication module, ZIGB module, loudspeaker control module, acoustic alarm module, light alarm module, display module and aerial signal acquisition module.
The output of described aerial signal acquisition module connects described antenna, and output connects described broadcast reception module, described radio alarming command signal receiver module, described intercommunication communication module and described ZIGB module.
The output of described loudspeaker control module connects loudspeaker, and the output of described acoustic alarm module connects buzzer, and the output of described smooth alarm module connects light crossing-signal, and the output of described display module connects described display.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to be provided with acoustic alarm device, light warning, loudspeaker and display on the personal terminal machine, can report to the police by sending modes such as chimes of doom, flash of light, broadcasting, can show disaster nature of danger, evacuation order even evacuation route etc. by display, in time the prompting personnel in the pit in time withdraws according to correct route, avoid the problem of landline telephone notice thus, guaranteed evacuation order and the timely reception and registration of withdrawing information; Owing to be provided with the broadcast reception module, radio alarming command signal receiver module, intercommunication communication module and ZIGB module, and work in the control of CPU with under coordinating, the reception and the broadcast of terrestrial broadcasting have been guaranteed thus, allow underground personnel to carry out wireless communication by intercommunication mode and ZIGB network, and can receive the ZIGB locating information and send to underground substation or the ground control centre by the ZIGB module, so that the position at underground substation and ground control centre identification and understanding personal terminal machine place, at any time follow the tracks of and monitor personal terminal machine holder's whereabouts, instruct the personnel in the pit to withdraw by direct conversation or broadcast mode, or adopt effective relief measure according to the personnel in the pit position, greatly improved the validity of withdrawing and succouring thus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an electrical block diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described personal terminal machine is provided with housing 1, case top can be equipped with a flash lamp 4 as light crossing-signal, being used to carry out light reports to the police, the top of housing or side also can be provided with intercommunication button 5, be used to control answering and sending of intercommunication, described display is a LCDs normally, 2, be positioned at the front of housing, described loudspeaker 7, buzzer 6, the transmitter 8 of intercommunication can be installed in the housing, towards the housing front, sound transmission aperture by the housing front sends out sound clearly, and the antenna 3 that is used to receive wireless signal is installed in the side or the top of housing usually, extends to the top at top.
Control circuit setting of the present utility model can repeat no more according to above-mentioned explanation.Wherein said CPU can be a microprocessor, being used to carry out data handles, control and coordinate the work of each module, described broadcast reception module is used for receiving broadcast signal, so that carry out broadcast playback by loudspeaker after treatment, described radio alarming command signal receiver module is used to receive alarm command (evacuation order) signal that ground control centre or underground substation send by wireless communication mode, this signal can also comprise evacuation route information, so that after treatment by the acoustic alarm device, light crossing-signal and/or display show, described intercommunication communication module allows to converse by the intercommunication mode, described ZIGB module allows to converse by the ZIGB network, and can position and follow the tracks of by the ZIGB location technology, described loudspeaker control module, the acoustic alarm module, the light alarm module, display module is respectively applied for control loudspeaker, light crossing-signal and display work, described aerial signal acquisition module is used to gather aerial signal, and sends into described broadcast reception module, described radio alarming command signal receiver module, described intercommunication communication module and ZIGB module are discerned and are received.

Claims (10)

1. indication mechanism personal terminal machine is commanded and withdrawn to the mining calamity of keeping away, it is characterized in that comprising housing, display, loudspeaker, acoustic alarm device and light crossing-signal, be provided with the control circuit that is used to control described display, loudspeaker, acoustic alarm device and light crossing-signal work in the described housing.
2. indication mechanism personal terminal machine is commanded and withdrawn to the mining calamity of keeping away as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described display is arranged on described housing front, described acoustic alarm device is a buzzer, described loudspeaker and described buzzer are installed in respectively in the described housing, and described housing is provided with transaudient through hole or is netted corresponding to the position of described loudspeaker and described buzzer.
3. indication mechanism personal terminal machine is commanded and withdrawn to the mining calamity of keeping away as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that also being provided with in the described housing intercommunication transmitter, described intercommunication transmitter is towards described housing outside, and described housing also is provided with transaudient through hole or is netted corresponding to the position of described intercommunication transmitter.
4. as claimed in claim 3ly miningly keep away calamity commander and withdraw indication mechanism personal terminal machine, it is characterized in that described display is a LCD.
5. as claimed in claim 4ly miningly keep away calamity commander and withdraw indication mechanism personal terminal machine, it is characterized in that described light crossing-signal is installed in the inside of described housing, the corresponding position of described housing is provided with and is used for the window that the light with light crossing-signal leaks.
6. as claimed in claim 5ly miningly keep away calamity commander and withdraw indication mechanism personal terminal machine, it is characterized in that the top of described housing or side also are equipped with the intercommunication button that is used to switch transmission/accepting state.
7. as claimed in claim 6ly miningly keep away calamity commander and withdraw indication mechanism personal terminal machine, it is characterized in that described housing is provided with internal or external antenna.
8. describedly miningly keep away calamity commander and withdraw indication mechanism personal terminal machine as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7, it is characterized in that control circuit comprises CPU and the broadcast reception module that is connected with described CPU signal, radio alarming command signal receiver module, intercommunication communication module, ZIGB module, loudspeaker control module, acoustic alarm module, light alarm module, display module and aerial signal acquisition module.
9. indication mechanism personal terminal machine is commanded and withdrawn to the mining calamity of keeping away as claimed in claim 8, the output that it is characterized in that described aerial signal acquisition module connects described antenna, and output connects described broadcast reception module, described radio alarming command signal receiver module, described intercommunication communication module and described ZIGB module.
10. indication mechanism personal terminal machine is commanded and withdrawn to the mining calamity of keeping away as claimed in claim 9, the output that it is characterized in that described loudspeaker control module connects described loudspeaker, the output of described acoustic alarm module connects described acoustic alarm device, the output of described smooth alarm module connects described light crossing-signal, and the output of described display module connects described display.
CN200920105091XU 2009-01-15 2009-01-15 Personal terminal of refuge command and evacuation indication system for mines Expired - Fee Related CN201428478Y (en)

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CN200920105091XU CN201428478Y (en) 2009-01-15 2009-01-15 Personal terminal of refuge command and evacuation indication system for mines

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102926806A (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-13 安徽中科瀚海光电技术发展有限公司 Laser methane sensor
CN103147798A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-06-12 山东康威通信技术股份有限公司 Method for indicating safe escape direction in electric power tunnel
CN105305607A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-02-03 王长明 Electric power acquisition system for household electricity
CN108337319A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-27 湖南正申科技有限公司 One kind being based on very low frequency ground through communication system and its data overall planning method
CN109139115A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-04 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of downhole data acquisition terminal, processing system and processing method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102926806A (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-13 安徽中科瀚海光电技术发展有限公司 Laser methane sensor
CN103147798A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-06-12 山东康威通信技术股份有限公司 Method for indicating safe escape direction in electric power tunnel
CN105305607A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-02-03 王长明 Electric power acquisition system for household electricity
CN108337319A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-27 湖南正申科技有限公司 One kind being based on very low frequency ground through communication system and its data overall planning method
CN109139115A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-04 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of downhole data acquisition terminal, processing system and processing method
CN109139115B (en) * 2018-10-16 2024-02-20 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 Underground data acquisition terminal, processing system and processing method

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Beijing Longde Shidai Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Mao Yunde

Contract record no.: 2010110000227

Denomination of utility model: Personal terminal of refuge command and evacuation indication system for mines

Granted publication date: 20100324

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20101229

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100324

Termination date: 20140115