CN201427222Y - Pressure-maintaining tumor pushing device - Google Patents

Pressure-maintaining tumor pushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201427222Y
CN201427222Y CN 200920046923 CN200920046923U CN201427222Y CN 201427222 Y CN201427222 Y CN 201427222Y CN 200920046923 CN200920046923 CN 200920046923 CN 200920046923 U CN200920046923 U CN 200920046923U CN 201427222 Y CN201427222 Y CN 201427222Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knurl
cutter hub
tool rest
push away
celectome
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200920046923
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋自帅
黄腾飞
曹志国
王有虹
夏青顺
刘晓磊
郦雪云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd
Changzhou Ruitai Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd
Changzhou Ruitai Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd, Changzhou Ruitai Engineering Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200920046923 priority Critical patent/CN201427222Y/en
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Publication of CN201427222Y publication Critical patent/CN201427222Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure-maintaining tumor pushing device in a steel-rail flash welding machine. The device comprises a tumor pushing knife, tow tumor pushing cylinders and a tumor pushing knife holder, wherein the two tumor pushing cylinders are respectively fixed on a left box body and a right box body; the tumor pushing knife holder is connected with the front ends of the piston rods of the two tumor pushing cylinders; when in tumor pushing, the back surface of the tumor pushing knife pushes against the front surface of the tumor pushing knife holder. In the tumor pushing process, the stress of the tumor pushing knife is uniform, and the precision of the tumor pushing knife is high, thereby eliminating the affection on the welding seam caused by the stretching stress in asteel rail and reducing the abrasion to a jaw.

Description

Pressurize pushes away the knurl device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of steel rail flash welding machine, and especially the pressurize in the steel rail flash welding machine pushes away the knurl structure.
Background technology
The seamless process of rail track has been eliminated the seam of rail, has also eliminated the impact and the vibrations of wheel and joint gap in the train driving, has prolonged the service life of wheel track parts, has reduced maintenance cost.In the domestic existing rail welding machine, the general knurl device that pushes away of routine that adopts pushes away knurl at present.The conventional knurl device that pushes away is formed by pushing away celectome, knife rest and two pairs of worm gears, worm screws, push away celectome by knife rest and two worm screws be directly installed on rail welding machine about on two casings.When pushing away knurl, two casings that the upset oil cylinder is installed unclamp rail by clamping cylinder, and upset oil cylinder withdrawal then drives and pushes away the knurl that pushes away that butt welded seam is finished in the celectome motion.The conventional knurl mode that pushes away has following shortcoming: one, need manual adjustment knife rest and worm gear to push away the quality of knurl to guarantee weld seam, push away the knurl unbalance stress, precision is low; Two, can not satisfy the needs of 500 meters of welding or longer long rail or locking weldering (, and just beginning to weld after in rail, producing certain tensile stress) with rail certain length that stretches; Three, the jaw serious wear of rail welding machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of to push away celectome stressed evenly, can eliminate the pressurize that exerts an influence owing to rail in-draw stress butt welded seam and push away the knurl device.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of pressurize pushes away the knurl device, comprise and push away celectome, also having two pushes away knurl oil cylinder and one and pushes away the celectome tool rest, two push away the knurl oil cylinder and are separately fixed on the left and right casing, push away celectome tool rest and two piston rod front end loads that push away the knurl oil cylinder, when pushing away knurl, push away the celectome back side and be resisted against the front that pushes away the celectome tool rest.
As further improvement of the utility model, the described celectome tool rest that pushes away comprises left tool rest, right tool rest and top tool rest, and wherein left tool rest is connected with the top tool rest by pin respectively with right tool rest.
Described left tool rest, right tool rest are fixed on two piston rod front ends that push away the knurl oil cylinder by attachment screw respectively, and lock by holding screw.
Described two push away the knurl oil cylinder and are fixed on the left and right casing by nut respectively.
In order to guarantee that two push away knurl oil cylinder synchronization action, described two oil circuits that push away the knurl oil cylinder are connected to flow divider-combiner jointly.
In order in pushing away the knurl process, not hurt rail itself, to reduce artificial polishing amount and increase the service life, the described celectome that pushes away comprises continuous left side cutter hub, top cutter hub, right side cutter hub and bottom cutter hub, the cutter hub that wherein is positioned at head end and tail end is provided with retaining mechanism, and described cutter hub is provided with cutting edge; In the time of in working order, described retaining mechanism makes the cutter hub that is positioned at head end and tail end interconnect locking, make the cross sectional shape of the cutting edge formation rail of described cutter hub, in left side cutter hub, top cutter hub, right side cutter hub and bottom cutter hub, be equipped with installing hole, resilient supporting unit be housed in installing hole and the keeper that part is stretched out the cutting edge of above-mentioned cutter hub is housed.
After adopting said structure, because also having two pushes away knurl oil cylinder and one and pushes away the celectome tool rest, two push away the knurl oil cylinder and are separately fixed on the left and right casing, push away celectome tool rest and two piston rod front end loads that push away the knurl oil cylinder, therefore can make that to push away celectome in pushing away the knurl process stressed evenly, the precision height also makes to push away knurl and be more prone to, and does not need manual adjustment knife rest and worm gear; Because when adopting the utility model to push away knurl, but welding machine still butt welded seam both sides rail keep clamped condition, therefore can eliminate because the influence of rail in-draw stress butt welded seam, satisfy 500 meters of welding or longer long rail or lock the needs that weld; Because clamping is firm when adopting the utility model to push away knurl, make rail and jaw be difficult for relatively moving, therefore can reduce wearing and tearing to jaw.
Description of drawings
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described in further detail the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that pressurize of the present utility model pushes away the knurl device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that pushes away the celectome tool rest in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1 along the A-A line;
Fig. 4 is another state diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the Facad structure schematic diagram that pushes away celectome in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is two oil circuit schematic diagrames that push away the knurl oil cylinder in the utility model;
Structure enlarged diagram when Fig. 7 is pushing away celectome and be stuck on the rail in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,5, pressurize of the present utility model pushes away the knurl device, comprise and push away celectome 10, also having two pushes away 3,8 and one of knurl oil cylinders and pushes away celectome tool rest 2, two push away knurl oil cylinder 3,8 and are separately fixed on the left and right casing 1,9, push away celectome tool rest 2 and two piston rod 3-1, loads of 8-1 front end that push away knurl oil cylinder 3,8, when pushing away knurl, push away celectome 10 back sides and be resisted against the front that pushes away celectome tool rest 2.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the described celectome tool rest 2 that pushes away comprises left tool rest 2-1, right tool rest 2-2 and top tool rest 2-3, and wherein left tool rest 2-1 is connected with top tool rest 2-3 by pin 2-4,2-5 respectively with right tool rest 2-2.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, described left tool rest 2-1, right tool rest 2-2 are fixed on two piston rod 3-1,8-1 front ends that push away knurl oil cylinder 3,8 by attachment screw 4,7 respectively, and by holding screw 5,6 lockings.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, described two push away knurl oil cylinder 3,8 and are fixed on the left and right casing 1,9 by nut 11,12 respectively.
As shown in Figure 6, push away knurl oil cylinder 3,8 synchronization actions in order to guarantee two, described two oil circuits that push away knurl oil cylinder 3,8 are connected to flow divider-combiner 13 jointly.
Shown in Fig. 5,7, in order in pushing away the knurl process, not hurt rail itself, to reduce artificial polishing amount and increase the service life, the described celectome 10 that pushes away comprises continuous left side cutter hub 10-1, top cutter hub 10-2, right side cutter hub 10-3 and bottom cutter hub 10-4, the cutter hub that wherein is positioned at head end and tail end is provided with retaining mechanism 10-5, and described cutter hub is provided with cutting edge; In the time of in working order, described retaining mechanism 10-5 makes the cutter hub that is positioned at head end and tail end interconnect locking, make the cross sectional shape of the cutting edge formation rail of described cutter hub, in left side cutter hub 10-1, top cutter hub 10-2, right side cutter hub 10-3 and bottom cutter hub 10-4, be equipped with installing hole, resilient supporting unit 10-8 be housed in installing hole and the keeper 10-7 that part is stretched out the cutting edge of above-mentioned cutter hub is housed.
Shown in Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7, use of the present utility model is as follows, before the welding, pushes away celectome 10 and directly is stuck on the rail and near the front that pushes away celectome tool rest 2.When pressurize pushes away knurl, system gives two by flow divider-combiner 13 and pushes away knurl oil cylinder 3,8 fuel feeding, two piston rod 3-1,8-1 that push away knurl oil cylinder 3,8 stretch out synchronously, drive pushes away celectome tool rest 2 and travels forward, push away celectome tool rest 2 and push away celectome 10 and travel forward (seeing Fig. 4,6), finish the knurl that pushes away of butt welded seam.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of pressurize pushes away the knurl device, comprises pushing away celectome (10), it is characterized in that:
A, also have two and push away knurl oil cylinder (3,8) and one and push away celectome tool rest (2),
B, two push away knurl oil cylinder (3,8) and are separately fixed on the left and right casing (1,9),
C, push away celectome tool rest (2) and two piston rod (3-1,8-1) front end loads that push away knurl oil cylinder (3,8),
D, when pushing away knurl, push away celectome (10) back side and be resisted against the front that pushes away celectome tool rest (2).
2, pressurize according to claim 1 pushes away the knurl device, it is characterized in that: the described celectome tool rest (2) that pushes away comprises left tool rest (2-1), right tool rest (2-2) and top tool rest (2-3), and wherein left tool rest (2-1) is connected with top tool rest (2-3) by pin (2-4,2-5) respectively with right tool rest (2-2).
3, pressurize according to claim 2 pushes away the knurl device, it is characterized in that: described left tool rest (2-1), right tool rest (2-2) are fixed on two piston rod (3-1,8-1) front ends that push away knurl oil cylinder (3,8) by attachment screw (4,7) respectively, and by holding screw (5,6) locking.
4, pressurize according to claim 1 pushes away the knurl device, it is characterized in that: described two push away knurl oil cylinder (3,8) and are fixed on the left and right casing (1,9) by nut (11,12) respectively.
5, push away the knurl device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described pressurizes, it is characterized in that: described two oil circuits that push away knurl oil cylinder (3,8) are connected to flow divider-combiner (13) jointly.
6, pressurize according to claim 1 pushes away the knurl device, it is characterized in that: the described celectome (10) that pushes away comprises continuous left side cutter hub (10-1), top cutter hub (10-2), right side cutter hub (10-3) and bottom cutter hub (10-4), the cutter hub that wherein is positioned at head end and tail end is provided with retaining mechanism (10-5), and described cutter hub is provided with cutting edge; In the time of in working order, described retaining mechanism (10-5) makes the cutter hub that is positioned at head end and tail end interconnect locking, make the cross sectional shape of the cutting edge formation rail of described cutter hub, in left side cutter hub (10-1), top cutter hub (10-2), right side cutter hub (10-3) and bottom cutter hub (10-4), be equipped with installing hole, resilient supporting unit (10-8) be housed in installing hole and the keeper (10-7) that part is stretched out the cutting edge of above-mentioned cutter hub is housed.
CN 200920046923 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Pressure-maintaining tumor pushing device Expired - Lifetime CN201427222Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013053226A1 (en) * 2011-10-15 2013-04-18 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Direct current welding machine
CN103273141A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-04 西南交通大学 Translation overlap pushing cutter applicable to grooved steel rails and method for hanging and fetching translation overlap pushing cutter
CN103386512A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-11-13 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Combined overlap pushing cutter and use method thereof
CN107671403A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所 A kind of quick pressurize pushes away convex DC railway rail flash butt welding machine
CN108453316A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-28 西南交通大学 Suspended automatic pressure-maintaining tumor pushing mechanism
CN109794647A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-24 西南交通大学 The fixation flash welder automatic pressure-maintaining Tui Liu mechanism of celectome is pushed away equipped with segmented

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013053226A1 (en) * 2011-10-15 2013-04-18 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Direct current welding machine
CN103273141A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-04 西南交通大学 Translation overlap pushing cutter applicable to grooved steel rails and method for hanging and fetching translation overlap pushing cutter
CN103273141B (en) * 2013-06-05 2015-08-26 西南交通大学 The parallel-moving type being applicable to score-rail pushes away celectome and hangs cutter and the method for getting cutter
CN103386512A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-11-13 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Combined overlap pushing cutter and use method thereof
CN103386512B (en) * 2013-07-24 2016-05-04 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 A kind of combined type pushes away celectome and using method thereof
CN107671403A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所 A kind of quick pressurize pushes away convex DC railway rail flash butt welding machine
CN108453316A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-28 西南交通大学 Suspended automatic pressure-maintaining tumor pushing mechanism
CN108453316B (en) * 2018-05-04 2024-05-03 成都西南交通大学产业(集团)有限公司 Suspension type automatic pressure maintaining tumor pushing mechanism
CN109794647A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-24 西南交通大学 The fixation flash welder automatic pressure-maintaining Tui Liu mechanism of celectome is pushed away equipped with segmented

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 213022, Changzhou, Jiangsu New District hi tech park, building B, block

Co-patentee after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE CO., LTD.

Patentee after: Changzhou Ruitai Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213022, Changzhou, Jiangsu New District hi tech park, building B, block

Co-patentee before: Nanche Qisuyan Engine and Vehicle Technics Institute Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Changzhou Ruitai Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100324

CX01 Expiry of patent term