Be used to make the upper skeleton unit formation machine of dust-removal cloth-bag skeleton
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection cleaner field, especially a kind of upper skeleton unit formation machine that is used to make the dust-removal cloth-bag skeleton.
Background technology
Dust-removal cloth-bag is a kind of filter element commonly used, and its inside is equipped with can be to its passive skeleton.My company has developed a kind of novel skeleton at present, this skeleton is formed by the upper skeleton of a cage type and the vertical plug-in mounting of lower skeleton of a plurality of cage types, each upper skeleton forms by one group of upper skeleton element solder, and the bar shaped steel wire rack of each upper skeleton unit after by a planar shaping is through being processed into.This upper skeleton structure is comparatively complicated, its process is: at first the stock planar shaping will be become the bar shaped steel wire rack, and then steel wire rack carried out the processing that three work steps of 90 degree bent angles are pressed in upper end pressure pawl, indentation groove and lower end, make the upper skeleton unit, with the lower end welding of a plurality of upper skeletons unit, make the cage type upper skeleton at last.At present the steel wire rack after the planar shaping is carried out upper end pressure pawl, indentation groove and lower end 90 degree bent angles and add and still follow traditional manual processing method man-hour, therefore cause: 1, long processing time, production efficiency are low; 2, the human factor influence is bigger, often causes the upper skeleton unit that processes nonstandard, lack of standardization, has increased the difficulty of assembling, can not realize standardization, the large-scale production of product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of make-up machine that is used to make dust-removal cloth-bag skeleton upper skeleton unit is provided, uses this make-up machine can shorten process time, enhance productivity, realize that product standard is unified, increase the convenience of assembling.
The utility model solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of upper skeleton unit formation machine that is used to make the dust-removal cloth-bag skeleton, it is characterized in that: be made of body, the pressure pawl mechanism that is installed in the body upper front end, the 90 degree bent angle mechanisms that press groove mechanism and be installed in the body upper rear end, the concrete structure of each mechanism is:
(1) pressure pawl mechanism: vertically install a positioning groove plate that is used for steel wire rack after the plug-in mounting planar shaping in the body upper surface, one perpendicular horizontal push pedal is installed in the inner slide of this positioning groove plate;
(2) indentation groove mechanism: the upper surface of horizontal push pedal front end make one with the identical horizontal guide groove of the upper skeleton unit made groove shapes of side, the two ends of this horizontal guide groove respectively be provided with one can in guide groove, lead the slip dynamic model;
(3) 90 degree bent angle mechanisms: be fixed with a positioning table on the body of corresponding rear portion, positioning groove plate position, be fixed with vertical hinge dress plate on the body in this positioning table outside, cut with scissors on this hinge dress plate and adorn one and can make the bottom of steel wire rack turn over the bent angle contour plate that turn 90 degrees straight up;
(4) horizontal push pedal, two dynamic models and bent angle contour plate are by separately air cylinder driven.
And the afterbody of described horizontal push pedal is contained on the piston rod of a pressure pawl cylinder by the linkage hinge, and this pressure pawl cylinder is packed in internal body.
And the afterbody of described two dynamic models that guiding is slided in horizontal guide groove is connected with separately indentation groove cylinder by a linkage respectively, and these two indentation groove cylinders link and all are packed in internal body.
And, on the body on 90 degree bent angle mechanisms sides a hold-down mechanism is set, its concrete structure is: install a vertical hinge respectively and shelve on the body of positioning table both sides, these two hinges are shelved and are cut with scissors the middle part of adorning a waling stripe respectively, the vertical pressure arm that the inboard of these two connecting rods installs is positioned at the positioning table top, the piston rod of adorning a clamping cylinder is all cut with scissors in the outside of these two connecting rods, and these two clamping cylinders all are packed in internal body.
And, the vertical symmetry of described hinge dress plate is packed on positioning table and the body that cuts with scissors between shelving, the bottom hinge of bent angle contour plate is contained on these two the hinge dress plates, and the back side hinge of bent angle contour plate is adorned the piston rod of a bent angle cylinder, and this bent angle cylinder is packed in internal body.
And, be equipped with one in the described body and provide the air accumulator of source of the gas for pressure pawl cylinder, indentation groove cylinder, clamping cylinder and bent angle cylinder.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1, this upper skeleton unit formation machine is made of pressure pawl mechanism, indentation groove mechanism, hold-down mechanism and 90 degree bent angle mechanisms, moves successively by each mechanism, and steel wire rack can be formed to the upper skeleton unit.Because whole forming process is machine and finishes automatically, therefore shortened the processing and manufacturing time of upper skeleton unit effectively, improved production efficiency.
2, this upper skeleton unit formation machine is owing to adopted the mode of machining, reduced artificial factor in the process, reduced the deviation of skeleton processing dimension, so unified and standard, dimensional standard of producing in upper skeleton unit, shorten the skeleton overall package time, reduced the difficulty of assembling.
3, adopt this upper skeleton unit formation machine workpieces can reduce labour intensity, reduce working time.
4, the utility model is a kind of for making the custom-designed make-up machine in upper skeleton unit in the lenticular folding cloth bag framework, this make-up machine automaticity height, assembling is convenient in the product standard unification that can increase work efficiency, reduce enterprise's production cost and process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view one of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view two of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view three of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view four of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of horizontal push pedal;
Fig. 6 is the front view through the upper skeleton unit after the moulding of this make-up machine;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the front view of steel wire rack after the planar shaping.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
A kind of upper skeleton unit formation machine that is used to make the dust-removal cloth-bag skeleton, be made of body 1, the pressure pawl mechanism that is installed in the body upper front end, hold-down mechanism and the 90 degree bent angle mechanisms that press groove mechanism and be installed in body rear end top, the concrete structure of each mechanism is:
(1) pressure pawl mechanism: be used for turnback is outwards turned in the upper end of the steel wire rack after the planar shaping.
Install a vertical positioning groove plate 9 in the body upper surface, steel wire rack after the planar shaping can vertically insert this positioning groove plate, in the inner slide of this positioning groove plate one horizontal push pedal 8 is installed, this horizontal push pedal is perpendicular to positioning groove plate, the afterbody of horizontal push pedal is contained on the piston rod of a pressure pawl cylinder 17 by linkage 15 hinges, and this pressure pawl cylinder is packed in internal body.
(2) indentation groove mechanism a: groove respectively can be made in two outsides, steel wire rack upper end.
The upper surface of horizontal push pedal front end is made a horizontal guide groove 18 that matches with the made groove shapes of side position, upper skeleton unit, the two ends of this horizontal guide groove respectively are provided with a dynamic model 10, the slip of can in guide groove, leading of these two dynamic models, the afterbody of these two dynamic models is connected with separately indentation groove cylinder 12 by a linkage 11 respectively, these two indentation groove cylinders all are packed in internal body, and the interlock of two indentation groove cylinders.
(3) hold-down mechanism: compress two shoulders of lower end, upper skeleton unit, unbalance stress when preventing its bending.
Be fixed with a positioning table 6 on the body of corresponding rear portion, positioning groove plate position, on the body of positioning table both sides, install a vertical hinge respectively and shelve 3, these two hinges are shelved and are cut with scissors the middle part that is contained in a waling stripe 7 respectively, the inboard of these two connecting rods installs a vertical pressure arm 5 that is positioned at the both sides, top of positioning table respectively, all cut with scissors on the piston rod that is contained in a clamping cylinder 16 in the outside of these two connecting rods, these two clamping cylinders all are packed in internal body, and clamping cylinder can drive vertical pressure arm and move up and down.
(4) 90 degree bent angle mechanisms: with lower end bending 90 degree of upper skeleton unit.
Be fixed with vertical hinge dress plate on the body in the positioning table outside, cut with scissors on this hinge dress plate and adorn one and can make the lower end of upper skeleton unit turn over the bent angle contour plate 4 that turn 90 degrees straight up, this bent angle contour plate is by an air cylinder driven.Its concrete structure is: two hinge dress plate 14 vertical symmetries are packed in positioning table and cut with scissors on the body between shelving, the bottom hinge of bent angle contour plate is contained on these two the hinge dress plates, the back side hinge of bent angle contour plate is adorned the piston rod of a bent angle cylinder 2, and this bent angle cylinder is packed in internal body.
Be equipped with one in the body and provide the air accumulator 13 of source of the gas for pressure pawl cylinder, indentation groove cylinder, clamping cylinder and bent angle cylinder.During actual production, can adopt the structure of external source of the gas, can also adopt hydraulic cylinder to replace cylinder.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
1, location: in the vertical insertion positioning groove plate on the steel wire rack head lower tail after the planar shaping.
2, pressure pawl: horizontal push pedal is moved under the driving of pressure pawl cylinder, and roof pressure is carried out in the upper end of steel wire rack, and the lower ends downward bending 90 of steel wire rack is spent to positioning table.
3, indentation groove: two dynamic models make two outsides, steel wire rack upper end respectively make a groove along the inside relative motion of horizontal guide groove.
4, compress: clamping cylinder moves upward, and the vertical pressure arm of drivening rod front end moves downward, thereby two shoulders of steel wire rack are compressed, and avoids steel wire rack two shoulders the phenomenon of both sides discontinuity to occur in the bent angle process.
5,90 degree bent angles: the bent angle cylinder jack-up bent angle contour plate that moves upward, thus make the lower end that is placed on the steel wire rack on the positioning table upwards bend 90 degree, the upper skeleton unit machines.