CN201425389Y - Heat pump and air conditioning water heater integrated machine capable of storing energy - Google Patents
Heat pump and air conditioning water heater integrated machine capable of storing energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN201425389Y CN201425389Y CN2009200198591U CN200920019859U CN201425389Y CN 201425389 Y CN201425389 Y CN 201425389Y CN 2009200198591 U CN2009200198591 U CN 2009200198591U CN 200920019859 U CN200920019859 U CN 200920019859U CN 201425389 Y CN201425389 Y CN 201425389Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat pump and air conditioning water heater integrated machine capable of storing energy, which consists of a window type air conditioning device and a water tank. The wind type air conditioning device mainly comprises a condenser, an evaporator, a compressor and an expansion valve which form circulating pipelines; the window type device is laterally or vertically connected with the water tank; a circulating pipeline at the condenser end is connected with a heat exchange pipe for heat exchange in parallel and simultaneously both two ends of the heat exchange pipefor heating are communicated with a compressor output pipeline; and a circulating pipeline at the evaporator end is connected with a heat exchange pipe for cooling in parallel and both two ends of the heat exchange pipe for cooling are communicated with a compressor return pipe. The heat exchange pipe for heating and the heat exchange pipe for cooling are both arranged in the water tank. The utility model is an integrated machine device which runs by an air source and stored energy through a heat pump and other modes and realizes the functions of cold and warm air conditioner, a water heaterand the like, combines the functions of cold and warn air conditioning, cold and heat water preparation, exhausting and defrosting, energy storage, low-noise running and the like and has the characteristics of small volume, mobility, convenient function conversion, low cost, simple and easy installation and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat pump air-conditioning hot water.
Background technology
At present relevant heat pump type hot water system, air-conditioning system all have technology open, have plenty of simple function, have plenty of a plurality of functions and combine.Number of patent application 200710049749.5 has been introduced a kind of integrated heat pump water heater, number of patent application 200720124373.5 and 200610095400.0 has been introduced split type hot water air-conditioning system, number of patent application 200710062233.4 and 200710062236.8 has been introduced the defrosting of heat pump low temperature, and the assurance system is the method for normal heat supply running at a lower temperature.
There are certain limitation in these technology and device:
(1) integrated heat pump water heater, cold discharging waste, not effectively utilization, and function singleness.
(2) device of Defrost operation needs multistage operating or external energy to assist, system complex, and energy consumption is big.
(3) the split-type air conditioner water heater need be fixed or high extension installation, and various skirts are long, and pipe joint is many, is prone to problem, the maintenance significant difficulties; The changes in temperature gas shift only needs limited number of times in actual use every year, but need be equipped with complicated cold-producing medium change and flow to device and control system, its cool-heat-exchanger exchanges supporting being not suitable for of using and producing, and easily even running has a negative impact to system high efficiency.
(4) the split-type air conditioner hot-water heating system is difficult to effectively to implement to utilize indoor exhaust to change wind and carries out defrost operation because installation site restriction and member disperse.
(5) the split-type air conditioner hot-water heating system is owing to reasons such as indoor heat exchanger coupling finite capacities, for its low-grade cold and hot amount that may store, be difficult to do effective utilization.
(6) as the power-saving technology product, also should be that to pursue cost low, easy care drops into for a short time, so just is easy to promote, the glad use forms large-scale energy saving effect, more than introduce and the technique device of use at present inadequate slightly in this respect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of energy storage formula heat pump air-conditioner/water heater integration machine, and cost is low, and is removable, can realize refrigeration or hot water, refrigeration or warm braw and low temperature defrost function.
The utility model energy storage formula heat pump air-conditioner/water heater integration machine, by the window air conditioner device, water tank is formed, water tank is provided with cooling water inlet and hot water outlet, the window air conditioner device comprises condenser, evaporimeter, compressor, expansion valve, condenser, evaporimeter, compressor, expansion valve forms circulation line, it is characterized in that about described window air conditioner device and water tank or be connected up and down, on the pipeline between outlet of window air conditioner device inner compressor and the condenser, two condenser end valves are set, on the pipeline between condensator outlet pipeline and two the condenser end valves, be communicated with first transition conduit, first transition conduit is provided with valve, near on the condenser end valve of compressor end and connect a heating heat exchanger tube, heating also is communicated with first transition conduit with heat exchanger tube, heating is provided with valve with heat exchanger tube, heating places in the water tank with heat exchanger tube, two evaporator end valves are set on the pipeline between evaporimeter and the compressor return pipe, pipeline connection second transition conduit between evaporator pipeline and two evaporator end valves, second transition conduit is provided with valve, near on the evaporator end valve of compressor end and connect a cooling heat exchanger tube, cooling also is communicated with second transition conduit with heat exchanger tube, cooling is provided with valve with heat exchanger tube, and cooling places in the water tank with heat exchanger tube.
Wherein optimized technical scheme is:
At the two ends of expansion valve and connect a valve.
Also be provided with the circulation return air channel in the window air conditioner device, near evaporator end the ventilation device be set, the circulation return air channel between condenser and evaporimeter is provided with a ventilation device again.
When the window air conditioner device was connected up and down with water tank, window air conditioner device and water tank can be designed to rotational structure, the window air conditioner device were rotated the conversion that realizes refrigeration gas or heat gas.As being added with the rotation panel seat between window air conditioner device and the water tank, only need window air conditioner device rotation direction; Perhaps water tank bottom is provided with and moves wheel, and package unit rotates.
The internal structure of the utility model window air conditioner device is same substantially known technology except above-mentioned record.The control of the utility model by the refrigerant tubing valve can realize with the refrigeration gas of common window air conditioner approximation function or heats gas; Can in water tank, heat water during refrigeration gas; Can be in water tank when heating gas chilled water; Utilize can in than the following short time of low noise, freeze gas or heat gas of the cold or heat that stores in the water tank; When low temperature system heating installation, can regulate exhaust dilution air plant in the machine, regularly or discharge indoor exhaust air continuously, blow to evaporimeter and carry out defrost operation, make that unit can normally operation under lower atmospheric temperature.The utility model is a kind ofly to utilize air source and accumulation of energy to move by modes such as heat pumps, realize the integrative machine of functions such as air conditioner and water heater, it combines functions such as changes in temperature gas air-conditioning, hot and cold water preparation, air discharging and defrosting, accumulation of energy and low dry sound operation, not only can guarantee the efficient operation of system, integral type combined pipe and air channel, complete machine or eyebrow window formula aircondition reverses its direction angle can realize that cold, heating installation is changed and other function is used.The utility model device appearance is made up of window air conditioner device and water tank, weight is not about tens of kilograms when adding water, need not high the extension fixes, in the field of employment corresponding logical (row) air channel and waterpipe are arranged, can realize the multifunctional efficient operation, be easy to cooperate building to be installed in indoor or outdoors, install, transport, move and easy to use, easy-maintaining, and can utilize wall-through type air conditioner to convert is saved., environmental protection., cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Among the figure: 1-8 valve, 9 compressors, 10 valves, 11 expansion valves, 12 condensers, 13 fans, 14 heating heat exchanger tubes, 15 water tanks, 16 bases, 17 cooling heat exchanger tubes, 18 evaporimeters, 19 fans, 20,21 ventilation devices, 22,23 circulation return air channels, 24 cooling water inlets, 25 hot water outlets, 26 rotate panel seat, 27 move wheel, 28 first transition conduit, 29 second transition conduit
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is an example structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, below in conjunction with description of drawings.
Energy storage formula heat pump air-conditioner/water heater integration machine, by the window air conditioner device, water tank 15 is formed, water tank 15 is provided with cooling water inlet 24 and hot water outlet 25, the window air conditioner device comprises condenser 12, evaporimeter 18, compressor 9, expansion valve 11, condenser 12, evaporimeter 18, compressor 9, expansion valve 11 forms circulation line according to the known technology mode, whole window air conditioner device and water tank 15 are for being connected up and down, promptly can be to be added with between window air conditioner device and the water tank to rotate panel seat 26, only need window air conditioner device rotation direction (having the known technology structure to realize), also can be that water tank bottom is provided with and moves wheel 27, package unit can rotation direction; Also or be designed to this dual mode.At the two ends of expansion valve 11 and connect a valve 10.
On the pipeline between 9 outlets of window air conditioner device inner compressor and the condenser 12, two condenser end valves are set, valve 2 and valve 4, on the pipeline between condenser 12 export pipelines and two the condenser end valves, be communicated with first transition conduit 28, first transition conduit 28 is provided with valve 1, near on the condenser end valve 2 of compressor end and connect heating with heat exchanger tube 14 (coiled), heating is communicated with first transition conduit 28 with heat exchanger tube 14, heating is provided with valve 3 with heat exchanger tube 14, and heating places in the water tank 15 with heat exchanger tube 14.That is to say on the circulation line of condenser 12 ends and connect heating with heat exchanger tube 14, heating simultaneously with the two ends of heat exchanger tube 14 also all with the compressor outlet pipeline connection.
Two evaporator end valves are set on the pipeline between evaporimeter 18 and the compressor return pipe, valve 5 and valve 8, pipeline connection second transition conduit 29 between evaporator pipeline and two evaporator end valves (valve 5 and valve 8), second transition conduit 29 is provided with valve 6, near on the evaporator end valve 5 of compressor end and connect a cooling with heat exchanger tube 17 (coiled), cooling is communicated with second transition conduit 6 with heat exchanger tube 17, and cooling places in the water tank 15 with heat exchanger tube 17.That is to say at the circulation line of evaporimeter 18 ends and connect cooling with heat exchanger tube 17 that cooling simultaneously all is communicated with the compressor return pipe with the two ends of heat exchanger tube 17.
Main operational mode is:
(1) refrigeration gas or heat gas (heating installation) pattern: approximate with common window air conditioner, valve-off 1.3.6.7.10, Open valve 2.4.5.8 get final product, and cold-producing medium by the interior heat exchanger tube of water tank, does not form working cycles in air-conditioner.
(2) refrigeration gas heats aqueous mode: valve-off 2.4.10.6.7 and fan 13, and Open valve 1.3.5.8 and fan 19, the compressed machine 9 of cold-producing medium, heating are got back to compressor 9 and are formed working cycles with heat exchanger tube 14, expansion valve 11, evaporimeter 18.Water in the cold-producing medium heating water tank.
(3) heat gas chilled water pattern: valve-off 1.3.10.5.8, Open valve 2.4..6.7 and fan 13, the compressed machine 9 of cold-producing medium, condenser 12, expansion valve 11, cooling are got back to compressor 9 and are formed working cycles with heat exchanger tube 17.Water in the refrigerant cools water tank
(4) accumulation of energy operational mode: valve-off 1.2.5.6, Open valve 3.4.10.7.8 and fan 13.19, the compressed machine 9 of cold-producing medium, heating heat exchanger tube 14, condenser 12, valve 10, evaporimeter 18, cooling heat exchanger tube 17, get back to compressor and form working cycles, this circulating refrigerant is in low compression state, and it is cold and hot to play conduction, and compressor is in the underload duty.
(5) Defrost operation pattern: when needing defrosting, close air interchanger 21 and fan 13, open air interchanger 20 and fan 19 and get final product.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of energy storage formula heat pump air-conditioner/water heater integration machine, by the window air conditioner device, water tank (15) is formed, water tank (15) is provided with cooling water inlet (24) and hot water outlet (25), the window air conditioner device comprises condenser (12), evaporimeter (18), compressor (9), expansion valve (11), condenser (12), evaporimeter (18), compressor (9), expansion valve (11) forms circulation line, it is characterized in that about described window air conditioner device and water tank or be connected up and down, on the pipeline between window air conditioner device inner compressor (9) outlet and the condenser (12), two condenser end valves are set, on the pipeline between condensator outlet pipeline and two the condenser end valves, be communicated with first transition conduit (28), first transition conduit (28) is provided with valve (1), going up and connecing heating heat exchanger tube (14) near a condenser end valve (2) of compressor end, heating also is communicated with first transition conduit (28) with heat exchanger tube (14), heating is provided with valve (3) with heat exchanger tube (14), heating places in the water tank (15) with heat exchanger tube (14), two evaporator end valves are set on the pipeline between evaporimeter (18) and the compressor return pipe, pipeline connection second transition conduit (29) between evaporator pipeline and two evaporator end valves, second transition conduit (29) is provided with valve (6), going up and connecing cooling heat exchanger tube (17) near an evaporator end valve (5) of compressor end, cooling also is communicated with second transition conduit (29) with heat exchanger tube (17), cooling is provided with valve (7) with heat exchanger tube (29), and cooling places in the water tank (15) with heat exchanger tube (17).
2, energy storage formula heat pump air-conditioner/water heater integration machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the two ends of expansion valve (11) and connects a valve (10).
3, energy storage formula heat pump air-conditioner/water heater integration machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in the window air conditioner device, also being provided with the circulation return air channel, near evaporator end ventilation device (21) is set in the circulation return air channel, the circulation return air channel between condenser and evaporimeter is provided with a ventilation device (20) again.
4, energy storage formula heat pump air-conditioner/water heater integration machine according to claim 1 when it is characterized in that the window air conditioner device is connected up and down with water tank, is added with between window air conditioner device and the water tank and rotates panel seat (26).
5, energy storage formula heat pump air-conditioner/water heater integration machine according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that the window air conditioner device is connected up and down with water tank, water tank bottom is provided with and moves wheel (27).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009200198591U CN201425389Y (en) | 2009-03-28 | 2009-03-28 | Heat pump and air conditioning water heater integrated machine capable of storing energy |
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CN2009200198591U CN201425389Y (en) | 2009-03-28 | 2009-03-28 | Heat pump and air conditioning water heater integrated machine capable of storing energy |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104296418A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 北京中科华誉能源技术发展有限责任公司 | Heat pump system with inverse time-difference stored energy as low-temperature heat source |
CN105241118A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 康景安 | Pool-type four-way three-valve conversion combination efficient air conditioning and hot water integrated machine and working method thereof |
CN106969395A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-21 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of heat accumulating type air source heat pump directly coagulates formula ground heating system |
-
2009
- 2009-03-28 CN CN2009200198591U patent/CN201425389Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104296418A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 北京中科华誉能源技术发展有限责任公司 | Heat pump system with inverse time-difference stored energy as low-temperature heat source |
CN105241118A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 康景安 | Pool-type four-way three-valve conversion combination efficient air conditioning and hot water integrated machine and working method thereof |
CN105241118B (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-08-08 | 康景安 | The efficient air-conditioning hot water integrated machine of valve shifting combination of water tank type four-way three and its method of work |
CN106969395A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-21 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of heat accumulating type air source heat pump directly coagulates formula ground heating system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Chen Zhiqiang Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100317 Termination date: 20120328 |