CN201418751Y - Reticular air bag sampling device - Google Patents

Reticular air bag sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201418751Y
CN201418751Y CN 200920070694 CN200920070694U CN201418751Y CN 201418751 Y CN201418751 Y CN 201418751Y CN 200920070694 CN200920070694 CN 200920070694 CN 200920070694 U CN200920070694 U CN 200920070694U CN 201418751 Y CN201418751 Y CN 201418751Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
netted air
inner core
netted
sampler according
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200920070694
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宛新建
赵航
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Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
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Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN 200920070694 priority Critical patent/CN201418751Y/en
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Publication of CN201418751Y publication Critical patent/CN201418751Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sampling device used for carrying out cytological examination on tissues of pancreatic and bile ducts. The sampling device is composed of a sheath pipe and a sampling inner core. A reticular air bag is arranged at the front segment of the sampling inner core, the head end of the sampling inner core presents the shape of a smooth cone, and the tail end of the sampling inner core is an operation handle; a layer of reticular structure is adhered on the outer surface of the reticular air bag, presenting the transverse and longitudinal interlacing shape. The sampling device adopts simple structure and is convenient for use. The operating method of the sampling device is the same as that of the ordinary pancreatic and bile ducts. After the reticular air bag is expanded, lattices on the surface of the air bag obviously exert greater cutting action on the tissues than a sample which is obtained simply by contact friction, thereby greatly increasing the success rateof pathological material obtaining, leading rich cell content of the collected sample, obtaining tissue cells at the deep part under a mucous membrane, obviously improving the sensitivity, and reducing the number of times of repeated operation as well as examination.

Description

A kind of netted air bag sampler
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, relates to a kind of netted air bag sampler, is specifically related to a kind of netted air bag sampler that the pancreatic duct histocytology is checked (biopsy) that is used for.
Background technology
Pancreatic duct is narrow to be clinical common disease, and sickness rate is very high, and its cause of disease mainly comprises inflammation, calculus, fibrosis, tumor or the like.At the different causes of disease, there is very big difference in the method for Clinical Processing, as is benign stricture, generally only needs dilation therapy; As be malignant stricture, then take operative treatment as far as possible, the auxiliary in case of necessity chemicotherapy that carries out.Therefore, understanding narrow pathology character is the key of clinical treatment.Originally, the clinician mainly diagnoses according to the iconography feature of lesions position, as inspections such as CT, MRCP and ERCP, there is certain blindness in the result, causes mistaken diagnosis easily, has developed cytology brush inspection under the scope afterwards gradually, though improved the accuracy of diagnosis to a great extent, but still have some defectives, mainly when the brush inspection fine, soft fur be difficult to and tube wall between form effective length tension relation, thereby influenced the effect of cytology brush inspection.For serious narrow tube chamber position, cytology brush can be brought into play stronger sample of tissue effect, but for the less tube chamber of stenosis, the positive rate of cytology brush is then very limited.External report, cytology brush can reach about 60% the positive rate of diagnosis pancreatic duct cancerous stricture, and domestic report only is about 30%.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to use, the success rate of drawing materials height, thereby makes the higher netted air bag sampler of pathological diagnosis sensitivity, relates in particular to a kind of netted air bag sampler that the pancreatic duct histocytology is checked (biopsy) that is used for.
Netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device provided by the utility model is made up of epitheca pipe (1) and sampling inner core (2), is mainly made its similar pancreatic duct expanded balloon or get the stone air bag under scope by medical stainless steel and macromolecular material.
Netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device described in the utility model, its epitheca pipe (1) diameter is 3.0mm to 3.8mm, can be by the biopsy duct of duodenoscope.
Netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device described in the utility model, its sampling inner core (2) diameter is 2.5mm to 3.0mm, and head end (4) is designed to smooth circular cone sample, and the widest part diameter is 3.0mm to 3.8mm, identical with epitheca pipe (1) diameter, tail end is designed to operating handle easily.Sampling inner core (2) leading portion, be right after in head end (4) back bondage netted air bag (5) is arranged.Netted air bag (5) outer surface adheres to one deck network structure, is " interweaving in length and breadth " shape.Netted air bag (5) is expansible air bag, be communicated with the gas injection port (3) of afterbody by a duct, netted air bag (5) adhere well to sampling inner core (2) surface during not gas injection, and can be recovered in the epitheca pipe (1) thereupon, netted air bag (5) is expansible during gas injection, and its maximum gauge can reach 15-20mm.For making things convenient for sampling operation, sampling inner core (2) central authorities reserve silk guide passage, can pass seal wire.
When application netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device provided by the utility model carries out sample of tissue, insert seal wire prior to the narrow position that maybe needs to take a sample of pancreatic duct, and make it to pass through sampling point, follow seal wire again and insert sampler of the present utility model by the biopsy duct of scope, make its front end cross narrow positions, pumpback epitheca pipe (1) exposes the netted air bag (5) of sampling inner core (2) leading portion, inject air and make it expanse, whole again pumpback sampler, make it to withdraw from the tube chamber of sampling point, the network on netted like this air bag (5) surface just can form the friction cuttings relation with the sampling point tube wall, thereby takes out the portion of tissue cell.After netted air bag (5) withdraws from sampling point, extract the gas in the capsule out, make the surface of air bag close attachment, before push away epitheca pipe (1) again in sampling inner core (2), netted air bag (5) is reentered in the epitheca pipe (1), integral body withdraws from sampler from the scope duct, and pumpback epitheca pipe (1) discharges the air bag sampler again, it is inserted in the probe tube, carry out sonic oscillation behind the inflatable dilatation, the component of organization on netted air bag (5) surface is become scattered about in the solution of test tube, carry out pathological examination again.
Netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device provided by the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, and operational approach is identical with conventional pancreatic duct operation, does not need extra training.The grid on netted air bag expansion rear gasbag surface much larger than the specimen that simple contact friction obtains, has improved the success rate of pathologic sampling to the dissection of tissue greatly.The specimen cell content of collecting is abundant, can obtain under the mucosa can to significantly improve sensitivity than deep bit organization cell, has reduced repetitive operation and rechecking number of times, thereby has alleviated patient's misery, has reduced patient economy burden.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the sketch map when netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device air bag does not open, wherein 1 is the epitheca pipe, and 2 are the sampling inner core, and 3 is gas injection port, and 4 are sampling inner core head end, 5 is netted air bag.
Fig. 2: the sketch map when netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device air bag opens, wherein 1 is the epitheca pipe, and 2 are the sampling inner core, and 3 is gas injection port, and 4 are sampling inner core head end, 5 is netted air bag.
Fig. 3: netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device handle.
For the ease of understanding, below will describe in detail this utility model by specific embodiment.It needs to be noted, specific embodiments and the drawings only are in order to illustrate, obviously those of ordinary skill in the art can illustrate according to this paper, in scope of the present utility model this utility model is made various corrections and change, these corrections and change are also included in the scope of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device of present embodiment is made up of epitheca pipe and sampling inner core, and its structure is made by medical stainless steel and macromolecular material shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3.The epitheca pipe diameter of present embodiment is 3.0mm, can be by the biopsy duct of duodenoscope.The sampling inner core diameter is 2.5mm, and head end is smooth circular cone sample, and the widest part diameter is 3.0mm, and is identical with epitheca pipe diameter, and tail end is operating handle easily.Sampling inner core leading portion, be right after that bondage has netted air bag behind head end.Netted gasbag outer surface adheres to one deck network structure, is " interweaving in length and breadth " shape.Netted air bag is expansible air bag, is communicated with the gas injection port of afterbody by a duct, and netted air bag adhere well to the sampling core surface during not gas injection, and can be recovered in the epitheca pipe thereupon; Netted air bag is expansible during gas injection, and its maximum gauge can reach 15mm.Sampling inner core central authorities reserve silk guide passage, can pass seal wire.
Embodiment 2:
The netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device of present embodiment is made up of epitheca pipe and sampling inner core, and its structure is made by medical stainless steel and macromolecular material shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3.The epitheca pipe diameter of present embodiment is 3.8mm, can be by the biopsy duct of duodenoscope.The sampling inner core diameter is 3.0mm, and head end is smooth circular cone sample, and the widest part diameter is 3.8mm, and is identical with epitheca pipe diameter, and tail end is operating handle easily.Sampling inner core leading portion, be right after that bondage has netted air bag behind head end.Netted gasbag outer surface adheres to one deck network structure, is " interweaving in length and breadth " shape.Netted air bag is expansible air bag, is communicated with the gas injection port of afterbody by a duct, and netted air bag adhere well to the sampling core surface during not gas injection, and can be recovered in the epitheca pipe thereupon; Netted air bag is expansible during gas injection, and its maximum gauge can reach 20mm.Sampling inner core central authorities reserve silk guide passage, can pass seal wire.
Embodiment 3:
The netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device of present embodiment is made up of epitheca pipe and sampling inner core, and its structure is made by medical stainless steel and macromolecular material shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3.The epitheca pipe diameter of present embodiment is 3.5mm, can be by the biopsy duct of duodenoscope.The sampling inner core diameter is 2.8mm, and head end is smooth circular cone sample, and the widest part diameter is 3.5mm, and is identical with epitheca pipe diameter, and tail end is operating handle easily.Sampling inner core leading portion, be right after that bondage has netted air bag behind head end.Netted gasbag outer surface adheres to one deck network structure, is " interweaving in length and breadth " shape.Netted air bag is expansible air bag, is communicated with the gas injection port of afterbody by a duct, and netted air bag adhere well to the sampling core surface during not gas injection, and can be recovered in the epitheca pipe thereupon; Netted air bag is expansible during gas injection, and its maximum gauge can reach 20mm.Sampling inner core central authorities reserve silk guide passage, can pass seal wire.
Embodiment 4:
Use netted air bag pancreatic duct tissue sampling device provided by the utility model and carry out sample of tissue, insert seal wire prior to the narrow position that maybe needs to take a sample of pancreatic duct, and make it to pass through sampling point, follow seal wire again and insert sampler of the present utility model by the biopsy duct of scope, make its front end cross narrow positions, pumpback epitheca pipe exposes the netted air bag of sampling inner core leading portion, inject air and make it expanse, whole again pumpback sampler, make it to withdraw from the tube chamber of sampling point, the network of netted like this balloon surface just can form the friction cuttings relation with the sampling point tube wall, thereby takes out the portion of tissue cell.After netted air bag withdraws from sampling point, extract the gas in the capsule out, make the surface of air bag close attachment, before push away the epitheca pipe again in the sampling inner core, netted air bag is reentered in the epitheca pipe, integral body withdraws from sampler from the scope duct, and pumpback epitheca pipe discharges the air bag sampler again, it is inserted in the probe tube, carry out sonic oscillation behind the inflatable dilatation, the component of organization of netted balloon surface is become scattered about in the solution of test tube, carry out pathological examination again.

Claims (15)

1, a kind of netted air bag sampler is made up of epitheca pipe (1) and sampling inner core (2), it is characterized in that being provided with netted air bag (5) at the leading portion of sampling inner core (2).
2, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1 is characterized in that epitheca pipe (1) diameter is 3.0mm to 3.8mm.
3, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1, inner core (2) diameter that it is characterized in that taking a sample is 2.5mm to 3.0mm.
4, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1, inner core (2) head end (4) that it is characterized in that taking a sample is smooth circular cone sample, tail end is an operating handle.
5, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1, the wide place of inner core head end (4) diameter that it is characterized in that taking a sample is 3.0mm to 3.8mm, and is identical with epitheca pipe (1) diameter.
6, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1 is characterized in that netted air bag (5) outer surface adheres to one deck network structure, is the shape that interweaves in length and breadth.
7, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1 is characterized in that netted air bag (5) is positioned at the leading portion of sampling inner core (2), is right after behind head end (4).
8, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1 is characterized in that netted air bag (5) is expansible air bag, is expanded to diameter 15-20mm during gas injection.
9, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1 is characterized in that netted air bag (5) is communicated with the gas injection port (3) of afterbody by a duct.
10, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1 adhere well to sampling inner core (2) surface, and can be recovered in the epitheca pipe (1) thereupon when it is characterized in that not gas injection of netted air bag (5).
11, netted air bag sampler according to claim 2 is characterized in that epitheca pipe (1) diameter is 3.5mm.
12, netted air bag sampler according to claim 3, inner core (2) diameter that it is characterized in that taking a sample is 2.8mm.
13, netted air bag sampler according to claim 5, the wide place of inner core head end (4) diameter that it is characterized in that taking a sample is 3.5mm.
14, netted air bag sampler according to claim 8, maximum gauge is 20mm when it is characterized in that netted air bag (5) gas injection expansion.。
15, netted air bag sampler according to claim 1, inner core (2) central authorities that it is characterized in that taking a sample put and stay silk guide passage.
CN 200920070694 2009-04-17 2009-04-17 Reticular air bag sampling device Expired - Fee Related CN201418751Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920070694 CN201418751Y (en) 2009-04-17 2009-04-17 Reticular air bag sampling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920070694 CN201418751Y (en) 2009-04-17 2009-04-17 Reticular air bag sampling device

Publications (1)

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CN201418751Y true CN201418751Y (en) 2010-03-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102892456A (en) * 2010-05-13 2013-01-23 萨诺瓦斯股份有限公司 Resector balloon system
CN110448364A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-15 广州启骏生物科技有限公司 Puncturing hole auxiliary expanding equipment and puncturing operation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102892456A (en) * 2010-05-13 2013-01-23 萨诺瓦斯股份有限公司 Resector balloon system
CN110448364A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-15 广州启骏生物科技有限公司 Puncturing hole auxiliary expanding equipment and puncturing operation system

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100310

Termination date: 20120417