CN201416791Y - Light-emitting diode bulb - Google Patents

Light-emitting diode bulb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201416791Y
CN201416791Y CN2009201589554U CN200920158955U CN201416791Y CN 201416791 Y CN201416791 Y CN 201416791Y CN 2009201589554 U CN2009201589554 U CN 2009201589554U CN 200920158955 U CN200920158955 U CN 200920158955U CN 201416791 Y CN201416791 Y CN 201416791Y
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light
heat
lamp
emitting diode
board
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吕国钦
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Abstract

一种发光二极管灯泡,包括有一灯壳、一散热元件、一灯板、一控制电路板,以及一接电座。该灯壳具有一容置空间,该容置空间设有一开口;该散热元件设有一导热管及一导热块,该导热管设于容置空间内,且导热块封闭该容置空间的开口;该灯板包覆于导热管外部;该控制电路板与灯板作电性连接;该接电座设于该导热块另一端部,形成供放置该控制电路板的容置空间。藉该散热元件可传导灯板使用时的热量,以延长使用寿命及改善亮度。

Figure 200920158955

A light emitting diode bulb includes a lamp housing, a heat dissipation element, a lamp board, a control circuit board, and a power socket. The lamp housing has a housing space, and the housing space is provided with an opening; the heat dissipation element is provided with a heat pipe and a heat conduction block, the heat pipe is provided in the housing space, and the heat conduction block closes the opening of the housing space; the lamp board is covered on the outside of the heat conduction pipe; the control circuit board is electrically connected to the lamp board; the power socket is provided at the other end of the heat conduction block to form a housing space for placing the control circuit board. The heat dissipation element can conduct the heat of the lamp board when it is in use, so as to extend the service life and improve the brightness.

Figure 200920158955

Description

Light emitting diode bulb
Technical field
This case is a kind of application technology of light emitting diode, refers to especially lamp plate is made the bulb pattern, to reach the bulb structure of illumination and heat radiation purpose.
Background technology
General osram lamp is simple owing to holder structure, and not only installation/replacing is all quite convenient, and can apply to various places, as: the lighting use of corridor, lavatory or factory etc.And general traditional bulb is owing to there is long shortcoming of power consumption, life-span, and also can send high heat after long-time the use, and is easy to generate the danger when changing; Therefore, conventional bulb is had the light emitting diode of characteristics such as power saving, life-span be long gradually (Light-emitting diode LED) is replaced.
See also Fig. 1, structural representation for general LED bulb 1, in a printing opacity lamp housing 11, be equipped with a lamp plate 12, this lamp plate 12 is provided with a plurality of high-power LED 121, and this lamp plate 12 is arranged on the power connection seat 13 of a bulb type, 13 of this lamp plate 12 and power connection seats are connected with a control circuit board 131 usually has stable operating voltage and electric current so that lamp plate 12 to be provided.
Yet illumination is used and the LED 121 that indicates usefulness, its luminous power difference, and for general high-capacity LED 121, its input power only has 15~20% to convert luminous energy to, and remaining 80~85% convert heat energy to; If heat energy do not disperse immediately to the external world, can cause the luminescent grain interface temperature of LED 121 too high, not only influence the wavelength when luminous, and can cause the luminous power decay, and reduce problem such as service life.Therefore, how effectively to disperse the heat that is produced when LED 121 uses, be the direction of correlation technique personage research always; But, because the lamp housing 11 of general LED bulb 1 is made by plastic material, so when handling the heat dissipation technology problem, the heat when utilizing LED 121 inner encapsulation is conducted, or the design of radiator structure own, processing cost control, volume and weight during with respect to encapsulation have certain restriction; Therefore, common heat dissipation technology, still in the majority with the radiator structure 14 of on lamp housing 11, setting up radiating fin etc., but such radiator structure 14, not only increased outside the volume and weight of LED bulb 1 itself, also the space that inside is used for installing lamp plate 12 can be compressed relatively, and the little LED of power 121 can't be used.
And the above-mentioned known shortcoming of the artificial solution of this creation, design a kind of heat dissipation element, can under the situation of not reducing the inner space, have better heat radiating effect, and in conjunction with by the lamp plate that a plurality of low-power LED constituted, and the LED lamp bulb structure of good illumination effect is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that the radiator structure that solves existing light emitting diode bulb increases the volume and the weight of bulb itself, and the technical problem of reduction bulb inner space.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of light emitting diode bulb, includes at least: a lamp housing, a heat dissipation element, a lamp plate, a control circuit board, and a power connection seat.Wherein, this lamp housing is made by the plastic cement material of light-permeable, and its inside has an accommodation space, and this accommodation space one end is provided with the opening of a convergent; And heat dissipation element is formed by mutually assembling by a heat pipe and a heat-conducting block, when heat dissipation element is mounted on lamp housing, heat pipe is located in the accommodation space, and the opening of heat-conducting block sealing accommodation space; This lamp plate is coated on the outside of heat pipe; This control circuit board and lamp plate electrically connect; This power connection seat is located at the other end of this heat-conducting block, and is formed with for the accommodation space of placing this control circuit board.In view of the above, the utility model sees through heat dissipation element, and the heat when in the mode of conduction lamp plate being used is sent to the heat-conducting block surface that is positioned at the outside, and disperses to atmosphere, to prolong the service life of lamp plate.
In one embodiment, the plating of the inner face of this lamp housing is provided with the plated film layer that one deck has the sheen effect, so that the light that lamp plate sent is more even.This heat pipe profile is proportional the dwindling of profile of this lamp housing, and an end is provided with opening, and this opening outside is provided with the threaded portion.The center of this heat-conducting block is provided with a screw, and has been peripherally installed with a plurality of radiating fins.This power connection seat is provided with one section group connecting part of being made by plastic cement material, with the power part that one section metal material is made, and this control circuit board of power supply property connection.This lamp plate uses the metal substrate of flexible circuit board or tool ductility, is provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes thereon, the brightness in the time of can improving its use.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the heat when dispersing use fast by heat dissipation element, and increase the service life; Use has the plated film layer of sheen effect, can make luminosity more even; Use a plurality of light emitting diodes, can improve the brightness when luminous.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of known light emitting diode bulb;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the stereo appearance figure after the utility model preferred embodiment assembling;
Fig. 4 is the assembled sectional view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the stereo appearance figure of another preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-LED bulb; The 11-lamp housing; The 12-lamp plate; 121-LED; The 13-power connection seat; The 131-control circuit board; The 14-radiator structure; The 2-lamp housing; The 21-accommodation space; The 22-opening; 23-plated film layer; The 3-heat dissipation element; The 31-heat pipe; The 311-opening; The 312-threaded portion; The 32-heat-conducting block; The 321-screw; The 322-radiating fin; The 4-lamp plate; The 41-flexible circuit board; The 42-light emitting diode; The 43-protuberance; The 44-metal substrate; The 45-light emitting diode; The 46-folding line; The 47-protuberance; The 5-control circuit board; The 51-electronic component; The 6-power connection seat; The 61-accommodation space; The 62-group connecting part; The 63-power part.
The specific embodiment
Below pass through particular specific embodiment, and be used for illustrating embodiment of the present utility model, by the content that this specification disclosed, understand advantage of the present utility model and effect easily for those skilled in the art.It should be noted, below graphic be that simplified schematic is graphic, and basic conception of the present utility model only is described in a schematic way, only the illustration structure relevant with the utility model but not component number, shape and size when implementing according to reality are drawn in graphic, kenel, quantity and the ratio of each element are not to exceed with diagram during its actual enforcement, can need change according to actual design.
See also Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, be a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, structural representation in the specific implementation.And light emitting diode bulb of the present utility model, its main member comprises:
One lamp housing 2, similar to the shape of general conventional bulb, in the present embodiment, this lamp housing 2 is made with the plastic cement or the glass of light-permeable, and has an accommodation space 21 in the inside of this lamp housing 2, and an end of this accommodation space 21 is provided with the opening 22 of a convergent; It should be noted, be provided with the plated film layer 23 (seeing also Fig. 4) that one deck has the sheen effect in the plating of the inner face of lamp housing 2, the state that slightly presents cloudy surface that lamp housing 2 is seen by the outside.
One heat dissipation element 3 is formed by mutually assembling by a heat pipe 31 and a heat-conducting block 32, and this heat dissipation element 31 is located at the end that this lamp housing 2 has opening 22, so that this heat pipe 31 is located in this accommodation space 21 opening 22 of these heat-conducting block 32 these accommodation spaces 21 of sealing; And then, this heat pipe 31 is shaped as proportional the dwindling of these lamp housing 2 profiles, and an end is provided with opening 311, and these opening 311 outsides are provided with threaded portion 312, when this heat pipe 31 is arranged in the accommodation space 21 of this lamp housing 2, makes between this heat pipe 31 and this lamp housing 2 inner faces and maintain fixing spacing; Yet, the center of this heat-conducting block 32 is provided with a screw 321, and a plurality of radiating fins 322 have been peripherally installed with, threaded portion 312 by this heat pipe 31, but spiral shell is located at the screw 321 of this heat-conducting block 32 and group is set as one, and the radiating fin 322 by heat-conducting block 32 outsides increases area of dissipation, with effective lifting radiating efficiency.
One lamp plate 4, be selected from general common flexible circuit board, this kind flexible circuit board has flexual characteristics, and can be used to coat fully the surface of being located at this heat pipe 31, this lamp plate 4 is provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes 42, it should be noted that the utility model can select lower powered light emitting diode 42 for use, and then reach power saving and promote the purpose of brightness; And then, at a lateral margin of this lamp plate 4, being provided with a plurality of protuberances 43, the bent blind end that is coated on this radiating tube 31 is so that lamp plate 4 coats the surface of this heat pipe 31 fully.
One control circuit board 5, it is provided with at least one electronic component 51, and this electronic component 51 has the effect of voltage stabilization and current stabilization, and this control circuit board 5 is electrically connected to this lamp plate 4, when guaranteeing that this lamp plate 4 uses, the effect of good stable voltage and stabling current is arranged; And
One power connection seat 6, be located at the other end of this heat-conducting block 32, form betwixt for an accommodation space 61 of placing this control circuit board, and this power connection seat 6 is provided with one section group connecting part 62 of being made by plastic cement material, and one section power part 63 that metal material is made, this control circuit board 5 of power supply property connection makes this lamp plate 4 can obtain shinny required electric energy.
During use, please consult Fig. 3, Fig. 4 simultaneously, the utility model spiral shell is located at general lamp socket (this is not shown in the figures), make the power connection seat 6 can power taking in this lamp socket, it is shinny that electric energy drives this lamp plate 4 through control circuit board 5, because the utility model is when shinny, each light emitting diode 42 all can produce heat, and heat conducted to heat pipe 31, and conduct to gradually on the heat-conducting block 32 again, utilize the radiating fin 322 of heat-conducting block 32 peripheries that heat is dispersed; And then because lamp plate 4 of the present utility model is coated on heat pipe 31 surfaces fully, and heat pipe 31 and 2 of this lamp housings have constant spacing, so each light emitting diode 42 is identical with the spacing of these lamp housing 2 inwalls, and luminous brightness promoted and more even; Again, the plated film layer 23 of lamp housing 2 inner faces, the light that lamp plate 4 is sent becomes softer, and the light that sends of approaching general conventional bulb more.
In addition, see also shown in Figure 5, the employed lamp plate 4 of the utility model has another specific embodiment, it adopts the metal substrate 44 of tool ductility, and be provided with a plurality of light emitting diodes 45 in this metal substrate 44, the surface of this lamp plate 4 is provided with a plurality of folding lines 46 in addition, and a plurality of protuberances 47 of being located at a lateral margin, the folding line 46 that this lamp plate of mat 4 is set, convenience when increasing bending, and can make bending back protuberance 47 can coat the blind end of this heat pipe 31 fully, and reach the effect identical with the lamp plate 4 of employing flexible circuit board 41.
As mentioned above, to shown in Figure 5, the utility model will have following advantage when implementing as Fig. 2:
1. the utility model is coated on the heat pipe 31 of heat dissipation element 3 fully by lamp plate 4, and utilizes the heat-conducting block 32 of this heat dissipation element to expose, and effectively conducts the heat that is produced when luminous, effectively to increase the service life.
2. because lamp plate 4 of the present utility model is provided with a plurality of lower powered light emitting diodes 41, it is power saving more not only, and can effectively promote brightness.
3. 2 of heat pipe 32 of the present utility model and lamp housings have constant spacing, and the light that lamp plate 4 is sent is more even, and the plated film layer 23 of lamp housing 2 inside, and the effect of sheen is also arranged.
But; above said content only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not in order to limit the scope that the utility model is implemented; other are as the material of lamp plate, the quantity of light emitting diode or arrangement mode; or even the transformations such as shape formula of heat dissipation element, also among protection domain of the present utility model.
The above specific embodiment only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it is illustrative for the utility model, and nonrestrictive.Those skilled in the art carries out conversion, modification even equivalence to it under the situation that does not exceed the utility model spirit and scope, these changes all can fall into claim protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种发光二极管灯泡,其特征在于,包括:1. A light-emitting diode bulb, characterized in that, comprising: 一灯壳,其内部具有一容置空间,该容置空间一端部设有一开口;A lamp housing, which has an accommodating space inside, and an opening is provided at one end of the accommodating space; 一散热元件,包括一导热管及一导热块,该散热元件设于该灯壳具有开口的端部,该导热管设于该容置空间内,该导热块封闭该容置空间的开口;A heat dissipation element, including a heat conduction pipe and a heat conduction block, the heat dissipation element is arranged at the end of the lamp housing with an opening, the heat conduction pipe is arranged in the accommodating space, and the heat conduction block closes the opening of the accommodating space; 一灯板,完全包覆设于该导热管的表面,该灯板上设有多个发光二极管;A lamp board is completely covered on the surface of the heat pipe, and a plurality of light emitting diodes are arranged on the lamp board; 一控制电路板,设有稳压稳流电路,该控制电路板电性连接至该灯板;以及A control circuit board is provided with a voltage and current stabilization circuit, and the control circuit board is electrically connected to the lamp board; and 一接电座,设于该导热块的另一端部,形成一容置空间,该控制电路板置于该容置空间内,该接电座与该控制电路板作电性连接。A power connection seat is arranged at the other end of the heat conduction block to form an accommodating space, the control circuit board is placed in the accommodating space, and the power connection seat is electrically connected with the control circuit board. 2.如权利要求1所述的发光二极管灯泡,其特征在于,该灯壳的内面镀设有一层柔光镀膜层。2. The light emitting diode bulb as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the lamp housing is coated with a layer of soft light coating. 3.如权利要求1所述的发光二极管灯泡,其特征在于,该导热管外形为该灯壳形状成比例缩小,且一端设有开口,该开口外部设有螺纹部。3 . The light emitting diode light bulb as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the shape of the heat pipe is proportionally reduced to the shape of the lamp housing, and an opening is provided at one end, and a threaded portion is provided outside the opening. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的发光二极管灯泡,其特征在于,该导热块的中心设有一螺孔,且外围环设有多个散热鳍片。4 . The light emitting diode light bulb as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a screw hole is formed in the center of the heat conduction block, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins are formed around the periphery. 5.如权利要求1所述的发光二极管灯泡,其特征在于,该接电座设有一段由塑胶材质制成的组接部,及一段金属材质制成的接电部,供电性连接该控制电路板。5. The light-emitting diode light bulb as claimed in claim 1, wherein the socket is provided with a connecting part made of plastic material, and a connecting part made of metal material, and is connected to the control for power supply. circuit board. 6.如权利要求1所述的发光二极管灯泡,其特征在于,该灯板使用软性电路板,该灯板上设有多个发光二极管,另该灯板的一侧缘设有多个凸部,所述凸部弯折后完全包覆该导热管。6. The light-emitting diode light bulb according to claim 1, wherein the light board uses a flexible circuit board, the light board is provided with a plurality of light-emitting diodes, and one side edge of the light board is provided with a plurality of protrusions. part, and the convex part completely covers the heat pipe after being bent. 7.如权利要求1所述的发光二极管灯泡,其特征在于,该灯板使用具延展性的金属基板,该灯板上设有多个发光二极管,另该灯板的表面设有多个折痕,以及设于一侧缘的多个凸部,所述凸部弯折后而完全包覆该导热管。7. The light-emitting diode light bulb according to claim 1, wherein the lamp board uses a malleable metal substrate, the lamp board is provided with a plurality of light-emitting diodes, and the surface of the lamp board is provided with a plurality of folds There are marks, and a plurality of protrusions on one side edge, and the protrusions are bent to completely cover the heat pipe.
CN2009201589554U 2009-06-22 2009-06-22 Light-emitting diode bulb Expired - Fee Related CN201416791Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052593A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-11 张浙东 Light-emitting diode (LED) bulb
WO2012025013A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 Wu Daming Bulb using led as light source
CN102401359A (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-04-04 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 LED type bulb heat radiation structure
JP2012169274A (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-09-06 Soraa Inc Illumination source with reduced inner core size
CN102809062A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 苏州金美家具有限公司 LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp bulb
CN106764529A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 江苏鸿佳电子科技有限公司 A kind of LED

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052593A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-11 张浙东 Light-emitting diode (LED) bulb
WO2012025013A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 Wu Daming Bulb using led as light source
CN102401359A (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-04-04 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 LED type bulb heat radiation structure
JP2012169274A (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-09-06 Soraa Inc Illumination source with reduced inner core size
CN102809062A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 苏州金美家具有限公司 LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp bulb
CN106764529A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 江苏鸿佳电子科技有限公司 A kind of LED

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