CN201415087Y - Highly-effective magnetic carbon ultraphonic return-stroke fine filter - Google Patents

Highly-effective magnetic carbon ultraphonic return-stroke fine filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201415087Y
CN201415087Y CN2009200329136U CN200920032913U CN201415087Y CN 201415087 Y CN201415087 Y CN 201415087Y CN 2009200329136 U CN2009200329136 U CN 2009200329136U CN 200920032913 U CN200920032913 U CN 200920032913U CN 201415087 Y CN201415087 Y CN 201415087Y
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China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical shell
water
magnetic field
sand
layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200329136U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冉昭杰
岳娜
汪宗海
姜刚
师晓娟
冉亦默
冉东成
冉东汶
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SHANXI KEGUANG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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SHANXI KEGUANG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Publication of CN201415087Y publication Critical patent/CN201415087Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water processing device, in particular to a highly-effective magnetic carbon ultraphonic return-stroke fine filter, which is characterized in that an inlet flange (1) ofthe filter is connected with a cylinder (12), a cylindrical cavity is arranged in the cylinder (12), the cylindrical cavity is separated into an inner and an outer areas by an electric butterfly valve (2), the outer area is a magnetic processing area, the inner area is an ultraphonic oscillating wave high frequency impact zone, an electric magnet (13) is arranged on the connection between the inner side of the inlet flange (1) and the cylinder (12), a strong magnetic field is formed at the outer area of the inlet, the strong magnetic field firstly magnetizes and absorbs to-be processed water,and the inner area uses ultraphonic oscillating waves emitted by a plurality of ultraphonic electrodes (11) to carry out the high frequency impact to impurity in water and the whole pipe network. Thedevice can improve the degree of the water quality fine filter, reduces the cost, does not need chemical agent, does not change and damage the chemical property of water, is convenient to install, and has small occupied area.

Description

High-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to water treatment facilities, is a kind of high-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter specifically.
Background technology
Existing water treatment facilities such as electronic descaling water treatment facilities are as shown in Figure 1, it passes through in the centre of cylindrical shell installing electrodes, and the periphery of electrode is the space fully, water can not have the position of electrode to pass through from other, and the water yield of passing through through the electrode place is considerably less, therefore, the effect of electrode does not reach fully; Simultaneously, be subjected to the restriction of Inlet and outlet water flange, again can not unconfined increase electrode, otherwise the actual available circulation area in the cylindrical shell reduces, resistance strengthened when water passed through this equipment, whole pipe is caused adverse effect, improved the lift of water pump, strengthened pipe wear, shorten the service life of whole pipeline, equipment, caused the loss of the wasting of resources and power consumption.
In addition, because the size of cylindrical shell has been subjected to the restriction of Inlet and outlet water flange, cylindrical shell can not be done greatly, therefore, number of electrodes and number in the cylindrical shell are restricted, the electrode maximum can be launched the high frequency of 3MW, can not form powerful high frequency alternating electromagnetic field, and the purpose that the inhibition of descaling and antiscaling sterilization algae removal is derusted can not reach fully.
In the general water treatment procedure, handling water can cause solid particle, mechanical admixture, sand, scale crust and various foreign matter to filter, cause inner-walls of duct to whole pipe network to clash into and collide, formed noise, pipeline has been caused damage, all kinds of valves, water pump and other equipment in the system have been caused influence, even made device damage, when pressure is high, can cause danger such as booster, blast.
When solid particle, mechanical admixture, sand, scale crust and various foreign matter are too many, need to have a power failure by stopping work, overhaul processing, can influence production efficiency, improve production cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of smart filter fly degree of increasing water quality, reduces cost, need not chemical agent, the chemical property that does not change and destroy water, simple installation, little, the unattended high-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter of floor space.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of high-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter of design, and it is characterized in that: suction flange is connected with cylindrical shell, and circular cylindrical cavity is arranged in the cylindrical shell, and circular cylindrical cavity is divided into inside and outside two districts by electric butterfly valve; Suction flange is inboard to have electromagnet with the cylindrical shell coupling part, makes the outskirt of import department form a high-intensity magnetic field district; Inner region is for there being ultrasonic electrode, and the sonic oscillation ripple that ultrasonic electrode sends carries out high-frequency percussion to impurity in the water and whole pipe network.
Be built into two by ceramic sand and active carbon between circular cylindrical cavity and the barrel in the described cylindrical shell, internal layer is ceramic layer of sand, is active carbon layer between internal layer and the barrel; The ceramic sand laminar surface of high-intensity magnetic field outskirt and high-frequency percussion inner region has screen pack.
Communicate by the reception room that pipeline is connected to the cylindrical shell lower end downwards through the screen pack port of inner region, reception room is connected with electronic blowoff valve and emergent sewage draining exit, port upwards communicates with the ceramic sand feeding port, ceramic sand feeding port one side has the active carbon filler mouth, and the processing water of high-intensity magnetic field district and high-frequency percussion inner region continues forward through ceramic layer of sand and the straight-through outlet(discharge) flange of active carbon layer.
There is screen pack on active carbon layer surface between described outlet(discharge) flange and the cylindrical shell, and screen pack and cylinder inboard wall form the space region of a non-filler, space region fixation pressure probe.
The magnetic field intensity of described high-intensity magnetic field outskirt is between 4000-10000 Gauss.
The utility model is with respect to prior art, because circular cylindrical cavity is arranged in cylindrical shell, circular cylindrical cavity is divided into inside and outside two districts by electric butterfly valve; Outskirt is the magnetization treatment region, and inner region is that the sonic oscillation wave height is impacted inner region frequently.The outskirt of import department forms a high-intensity magnetic field outskirt; The high-intensity magnetic field district at first to pending water magnetize, adsorption treatment.Inner region is that the sonic oscillation ripple that has a plurality of ultrasonic electrodes to send carries out high-frequency percussion (vibration) to impurity in the water and whole pipe network.And communicate by the reception room that pipeline is connected to the cylindrical shell lower end downwards at the screen pack port of inner region, reception room is connected with electronic blowoff valve and emergent sewage draining exit, between outlet(discharge) flange and cylindrical shell, make active carbon layer and cylinder inboard wall form the space region of a non-filler by screen pack, pressure probe can detect space region, when finishing processing procedure, after being flushed in the reception room by current, electric butterfly valve cuts out with electronic blowoff valve and opens, at this moment, the aqueous reflux of the cleaning at outlet(discharge) flange place is flushed to the impurity of charcoal absorption in the ceramic sand by screen pack to cylindrical shell, form the return-stroke type backwash, all be flushed to then in the reception room, discharge through electronic blowoff valve, afterwards, electric butterfly valve is opened, electronic blowoff valve 8 cuts out simultaneously, and backwash process finishes, and equipment reruns.Whole process Automatic Control, unmanned is realized the operation of moving backwash and a whole set of program of automatic pollution discharge; Craft science of the present utility model, easy access, process pipe is convenient to install, and applied widely, market prospects are wide, economic benefit height, and long service life, be more than 25 years service life.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing electronic descaling water treatment facilities;
Fig. 2 is the example structure schematic diagram.
Among the figure, 1, suction flange; 2, electric butterfly valve; 3, micro computer visual operation switch board; 4, ceramic sand feeding port; 5, active carbon filler mouth; 6, pressure probe; 7, screen pack; 8, electronic blowoff valve; 9, emergent sewage draining exit; 10, reception room; 11, electrode; 12, cylindrical shell; 13, electromagnet; 14, ceramic layer of sand; 15, active carbon layer; 16, outlet(discharge) flange; 17, switch board.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment as shown in Figure 2, suction flange 1 is connected with cylindrical shell 12, in the cylindrical shell 12 circular cylindrical cavity is arranged, circular cylindrical cavity is divided into inside and outside two districts by electric butterfly valve 2; There is electromagnet 13 suction flange 1 inboard with cylindrical shell 12 coupling parts, makes the outskirt of import department form a high-intensity magnetic field district; Inner region has ultrasonic electrode 11, and the sonic oscillation ripple that ultrasonic electrode 11 sends carries out high-frequency percussion to impurity in the water and whole pipe network.Be made of ceramic layer of sand 14 and active carbon layer between circular cylindrical cavity and the barrel in the cylindrical shell 12, internal layer is ceramic layer of sand 14, is active carbon layer 15 between internal layer and the barrel; There is screen pack 7 on ceramic layer of sand 14 surfaces of high-intensity magnetic field outskirt and high-frequency percussion inner region.Screen pack 7 ports of inner region are communicated with it by the reception room 10 that pipeline is connected to cylindrical shell 12 lower ends downwards, reception room 10 is connected with electronic blowoff valve 8 and emergent sewage draining exit 9, port upwards communicates with ceramic sand feeding port 4, ceramic sand feeding port 4 one sides have active carbon filler mouth 5, and the processing water of high-intensity magnetic field district and high-frequency percussion inner region continues forward through ceramic layer of sand and the straight-through outlet(discharge) flange 16 of active carbon layer.There is screen pack 7 on active carbon layer 15 surfaces between outlet(discharge) flange 16 and the cylindrical shell 12, and screen pack 7 and cylindrical shell 12 inwalls form the space region of a non-filler, space region fixation pressure probe 6.
Pending water enters in the cylindrical shell 12 by flange-interface 1 during use, and microscler cavity is arranged in the cylindrical shell 12, and microscler cavity is divided into inside and outside two districts by electric butterfly valve 2; Outskirt is the magnetization treatment region, constitutes by the flange-interface 1 inboard electromagnet partly 13 that is connected with cylindrical shell 12, makes the outskirt of import department form a high-intensity magnetic field district; The high-intensity magnetic field district at first to pending water magnetize, adsorption treatment.
Pending water enters in the cylindrical shell 12 by flange-interface 1, and microscler cavity is arranged in the cylindrical shell 12, and microscler cavity is divided into inside and outside two districts by electric butterfly valve 2; Outskirt is the magnetization treatment region, constitutes by the flange-interface 1 inboard electromagnet partly 13 that is connected with cylindrical shell 12, makes the outskirt of import department form a high-intensity magnetic field district; The high-intensity magnetic field district at first to pending water magnetize, adsorption treatment.
When electric butterfly valve 2 was opened, the water of magnetization, adsorption treatment entered the high-frequency percussion inner region that ultrasonic wave constitutes, and the sonic oscillation ripple that a plurality of ultrasonic electrodes 11 of inner region send carries out high-frequency percussion (vibration) to impurity in the water and whole pipe network.Be built into two-layerly in the cylindrical shell 12 between microscler cavitys and the barrel by ceramic sand and active carbon, internal layer is ceramic layer of sand 14, is active carbon layer 15 between internal layer and the barrel; By ceramic layer of sand 14 surface with circular cylindrical cavity relative separate of screen pack 7 with high-intensity magnetic field district and high-frequency percussion inner region.Communicate by the reception room 10 that pipeline is connected to cylindrical shell 12 lower ends downwards through screen pack 7 ports of inner region, reception room 10 is connected with electronic blowoff valve 8 and emergent sewage draining exit 9, port upwards communicates with ceramic sand feeding port 4, ceramic sand feeding port 4 one sides have active carbon filler mouth 5, and the processing water of high-intensity magnetic field district and high-frequency percussion inner region continues forward through ceramic layer of sand and the straight-through outlet(discharge) flange 16 of active carbon layer.Make active carbon layer 15 and cylindrical shell 12 inwalls form the space region of a non-filler by screen pack 7 between outlet(discharge) flange 16 and cylindrical shell 12, pressure probe 6 can detect the pressure of space region.
Initial operating stage is water treatment procedure just, and the pressure probe 6 at outlet(discharge) flange 16 places detects outlet pressure and equals outskirt pressure, and electric butterfly valve 2 is opened, and electronic blowoff valve 8 cuts out simultaneously; The water of handling through magnetization treatment region and high-frequency percussion inner region enters ceramic layer of sand 14, and is broken through the stranding of ceramic sand, pulverize, and got off by charcoal absorption; The solid bulky grain directly is filtered net 7 and tackles, and enters reception room 10; The water that processed, smart filter finishes flows out by outlet(discharge) flange 16.
Enter backwash process after operation a period of time, the pressure probe 6 at outlet(discharge) flange 16 places detects outlet pressure when being lower than outskirt pressure, electromagnet 13 at first cuts off the power supply, impurity on the electromagnet 13 all comes off, be flushed in the reception room 10 by current, afterwards, electric butterfly valve 2 cuts out with electronic blowoff valve 8 and opens, at this moment, backwash institute water consumption 80% by the aqueous reflux of the cleaning at outlet(discharge) flange 16 places to cylindrical shell 12, backwash institute water consumption 20% by the pending water following current at suction flange 1 place to cylindrical shell 12, the two supports mutually and dashes, form whirlpool, the impurity of active carbon 15 absorption is flushed in the ceramic sand 14 by screen pack 7, forms strong return-stroke type backwash, all be flushed to then in the reception room 10, discharge through electronic blowoff valve 8, afterwards, electric butterfly valve 2 is opened, and electronic blowoff valve 8 cuts out simultaneously, backwash process finishes, and equipment reruns.Embodiment of the present utility model is not limited only to this, above embodiment is a kind of performance price rational in infrastructure than high example, some equipment simple in structure realize magnetized drinking water and filtered water processing procedure and backwash process but effect does not have this equipment good, for example: pressure probe 6 can be removed, change the low time control of cost into, also ceramic sand 14 can be changed into the lower quartz sand of cost, also electromagnet 13 can be changed into the lower permanent magnet of cost, also active carbon 15 can be replaced with the graphite that has adsorption function equally; Also available structures more complex apparatus realize magnetized drinking water and filtered water processing procedure and backwash process but the cost height, for example: pressure probe 6 can be replaced with the higher pressure sensor of cost, also active carbon 15 can be replaced with the material that has adsorption function equally.
High-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter adopts circle shell-type structure, compact conformation is attractive in appearance, volume is little, and filler is with low cost, saves land area and building height, micro computer visual operation switch board adopts the engineering blast resistance construction, have waterproof, explosion-proof characteristics, can be suitable for outdoor, mine and install, reduce investment outlay, be convenient to design arrangement, operation simultaneously is convenient, reliable.Adopt low alloy steel plate and non-ferrous alloy to make the limited corrosion that prevented.The bearing capacity height is pressed droop loss little, and backwash institute water consumption is few, and (be about 1 ‰ of equipment throughput, for example: equipment is by being 100m 3/ h, the backwash water consumption is 100L), performance such as heat resistance is good, and manufacture craft is good, and cost is lower, and the maintenance management operation is easy reaches more than 25 years service life, effectively prevented some disadvantages of other filters, fine filter, electric water treatment device.
For the disposal ability of raising equipment to water quality, the magnetic field intensity of high-intensity magnetic field outskirt is between 4000-10000 Gauss, diamagnetic substance in the impurity such as calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium hydroxide and paraffin etc. usually exist to have particle electrical, inertia, molecule, micel form, when trash flow through the high-intensity magnetic field outskirt, by the physical arrangement of magnetic field effect change impurity, with hydromagneticization.And the sonic oscillation wave height is impacted the wave of oscillation of inner region frequently it is gone by the water (flow) direction spread out, its speed is higher than the flow velocity of water itself far away, even also being carried, the dead angle of seldom flowing in the pipeline goes up this wave of oscillation, under the effect of the wave of oscillation, the activity of water is greatly strengthened, big water clusters becomes little micel even single hydrone, dissolve and comprise the ability enhancing of dirt, established rust/dirt is divided and disintegrated, make the position that deposits, forms dirt in each corner in the whole pipe, obtain vibration, it is come off.And some impurity in the water can not be adsorbed by magnetic field magnetisation, slightly solubility impurity---compound and other impurity that is insoluble in water of silicon and silicon that can not be removed by the sonic oscillation ripple are handled by ceramic layer of sand and the active carbon layer between microscler cavitys and the barrel in the cylindrical shell 12.The pottery layer of sand will be insoluble in the impurity of water and rub with the hands broken, active carbon adsorbs then, this reason similarly is the mill disc that we are easy to see in the rural area, mill disc can grind into corn flour to iblet when promoting, flowing of water just brought promotion, ground the power of exhibition to ceramic sand in the equipment, make to squeeze mutually between each ceramic sand and rub with the hands, slightly solubility impurity rub with the hands broken, pulverize, when impurity broken by rubbing with the hands when these, that pulverize is flushed to activated carbon filter layer by current, got off by charcoal absorption.Simultaneously; high high-intensity magnetic field, the high frequency ultrasound wave of oscillation act on the pipeline of new installation and can not tie hard scale, get rusty or long bacterium algae; old ducted original corrosion, old dirt etc. also progressively soften, dissolve, eliminate, and finally form protective oxide layer at inner-walls of duct, and corrosion no longer appears in inner-walls of duct.Three processing procedures, three links, the equipment that makes is enhanced to the limit to the disposal ability of water quality, and none is slipped through the net to make impurity, all is filtered to absorb.

Claims (5)

1, high-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter is characterized in that: suction flange (1) is connected with cylindrical shell (12), and cylindrical shell has circular cylindrical cavity in (12), and circular cylindrical cavity is divided into inside and outside two districts by electric butterfly valve (2); Suction flange (1) is inboard to have electromagnet (13) with cylindrical shell (12) coupling part, makes the outskirt of import department form a high-intensity magnetic field district; Inner region has ultrasonic electrode (11), and the sonic oscillation ripple that ultrasonic electrode (11) sends carries out high-frequency percussion to impurity in the water and whole pipe network.
2, high-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: constitute by ceramic layer of sand (14) and active carbon layer between interior circular cylindrical cavity of described cylindrical shell (12) and the barrel, internal layer is ceramic layer of sand (14), is active carbon layer (15) between internal layer and the barrel; There is screen pack (7) on ceramic layer of sand (14) surface of high-intensity magnetic field outskirt and high-frequency percussion inner region.
3, high-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the screen pack of described inner region (7) port is communicated with it by the reception room (10) that pipeline is connected to cylindrical shell (12) lower end downwards, reception room (10) is connected with electronic blowoff valve (8) and emergent sewage draining exit (9), port upwards communicates with ceramic sand feeding port (4), ceramic sand feeding port (4) one sides have active carbon filler mouth (5), and the processing water of high-intensity magnetic field district and high-frequency percussion inner region continues forward through ceramic layer of sand and the straight-through outlet(discharge) flange (16) of active carbon layer.
4, high-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is screen pack (7) on active carbon layer (15) surface between described outlet(discharge) flange (16) and the cylindrical shell (12), screen pack (7) and cylindrical shell (12) inwall form the space region of a non-filler, space region fixation pressure probe (6).
5, high-efficiency magnetic carbon ultrasonic return secondary filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the magnetic field intensity of high-intensity magnetic field outskirt is between 4000-10000 Gauss.
CN2009200329136U 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 Highly-effective magnetic carbon ultraphonic return-stroke fine filter Expired - Fee Related CN201415087Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200329136U CN201415087Y (en) 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 Highly-effective magnetic carbon ultraphonic return-stroke fine filter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113845264A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-28 福建共盈科技有限公司 Ultrafiltration water treatment facilities with magnetization preliminary treatment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113845264A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-28 福建共盈科技有限公司 Ultrafiltration water treatment facilities with magnetization preliminary treatment
CN113845264B (en) * 2021-10-21 2023-01-31 福建共盈科技有限公司 Ultrafiltration water treatment device with magnetization pretreatment

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Granted publication date: 20100303

Termination date: 20130430