A kind of structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the pump technical field, relates to a kind of Submerged Motor Pumps, particularly one one kinds of structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impellers.
Background technique
At present, Submerged Motor Pumps mostly is made of motor and motor-driven pump housing two-part, and the pump housing comprises pump shaft, impeller.Its working principle is such: before the turn on pump, and must full of liquid in the suction pipe and the pump housing.Behind the turn on pump, impeller high speed rotating, liquid wherein, fly away from impeller and outwards penetrate under action of centrifugal force along with blade rotates together, and the liquid of ejaculation speed in the pump case explosion chamber is slack-off gradually, and pressure increases gradually, and then from pump discharge, discharge tube flows out.At this moment, in the blade center owing to liquid forms the vacuum low-pressure district that does not only have air but also do not have liquid around being thrown toward, liquid in the well is under the atmospheric effect of well face, in the suction pipe inflow pump, liquid comes to this and continuously is pumped up from well and continuously flows out from discharge tube.And impeller is the heart of Submerged Motor Pumps, and the quality of its performance directly influences the efficient of Submerged Motor Pumps.
As Chinese patent (application number: 200520018045.8) disclose a kind of water pump vane, the choma cover is enclosed within on the suction port of front shroud of impeller, back shroud of impeller is connected with spacer, be blade between front shroud of impeller and back shroud of impeller, it is characterized in that: tapered sleeve is positioned at spacer, and impeller nut is screwed on the spacer and with tapered sleeve and compresses contraction because of fixing on the pump shaft.The blade of the impeller of this patent adopts the cylinder blade, such impeller does not meet the rule of flow of fluid, in use liquid is bigger to the impact force of impeller, the easy like this wearing and tearing that cause impeller, reduce the working efficiency of impeller, serious even working life that influence whole well usefulness Submerged Motor Pumps.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have above-mentioned problem at existing well with the impeller of Submerged Motor Pumps, provide a kind of simple in structure, resistance is less, the structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller of more wear-resistant, longer service life.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller, comprise impeller base and the blade that is connected on the impeller base, it is characterized in that, described blade is a distortion formula blade, described blade inlet part axial plane transversal is a curve, and the exit portion of blade is the shape of cutting sth. askew.
The blade of this structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller adopts distortion formula blade, the blade that makes in the course of the work, the flowing law that meets liquid more, reduced the impact force of liquid to blade, the wearing and tearing of blade have effectively been controlled, improved the working efficiency of impeller, made the longer service life of well with Submerged Motor Pumps; Blade inlet part axial plane transversal is a curve, and blade inlet part axial plane transversal is designed to curve, thereby increases inlet-duct area between blade, reduces the runner diffusion; The exit portion of blade is the shape of cutting sth. askew, the length difference of streamline before and after having reduced, thus reduced the secondary back that exports.
In above-mentioned structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller, the described blade outside also is provided with impeller cover.
In above-mentioned structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller, the described impeller cover outside also is provided with the impeller circle.
In above-mentioned structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller, described impeller base sidepiece also is provided with the impeller fixed plate.Fix impeller by the impeller fixed plate.
In above-mentioned structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller, described impeller base adopts stainless steel material to make.Impeller base adopts stainless steel material to make, and makes that impeller base is not easy to get rusty, thereby prolongs the working life of impeller.
Compared with prior art, the blade of this structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller adopts distortion formula blade, the blade that makes in the course of the work, the flowing law that meets liquid more, reduced the impact force of liquid to blade, effectively controlled the wearing and tearing of blade, improved the working efficiency of impeller, made the longer service life of well with Submerged Motor Pumps.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of this structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller.
Fig. 2 is the blade structure schematic representation of this structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller.
Among the figure, 1, impeller base; 2, blade; 3, impeller cover; 4, impeller circle; 5, leaf
The wheel fixed plate.
Embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller comprises impeller base 1 and the blade 2 that is connected on the impeller base 1, and this blade 2 is distortion formula blade 2.Blade 2 inlet part axial plane transversals are curve, and the exit portion of blade 2 is the shape of cutting sth. askew.
Blade 2 outsides of this structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller also are provided with impeller cover 3, also are provided with impeller circle 4 in impeller cover 3 outsides, and impeller base 1 sidepiece also is provided with impeller fixed plate 5, fixes impeller by impeller fixed plate 5.Impeller base 1 adopts stainless steel material to make.Impeller base 1 adopts stainless steel material to make, and makes impeller base 1 be not easy to get rusty, thereby prolongs the working life of impeller.
The blade 2 of this structure improved Submerged Motor Pumps impeller adopts distortion formula blade 2, the blade 2 that makes in the course of the work, the flowing law that meets liquid more, reduced the impact force of liquid to blade 2, the wearing and tearing of blade 2 have effectively been controlled, improved the working efficiency of impeller, made the longer service life of well with Submerged Motor Pumps; Blade 2 inlet part axial plane transversals are curve, and blade 2 inlet part axial plane transversals are designed to curve, thereby increase inlet-duct area between blade, reduce the runner diffusion; The exit portion of blade 2 is the shape of cutting sth. askew, the length difference of streamline before and after having reduced, thus reduced the secondary back that blade 2 exports.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used 1, impeller base morely; 2, blade; 3, impeller cover; 4, impeller circle; 5, term such as impeller fixed plate, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.