CN201397709Y - Insulator of soft insulated optical fiber - Google Patents
Insulator of soft insulated optical fiber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201397709Y CN201397709Y CN2009201002314U CN200920100231U CN201397709Y CN 201397709 Y CN201397709 Y CN 201397709Y CN 2009201002314 U CN2009201002314 U CN 2009201002314U CN 200920100231 U CN200920100231 U CN 200920100231U CN 201397709 Y CN201397709 Y CN 201397709Y
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- insulator
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- optical fiber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an insulator of an insulated optical fiber, which solves the problems of the prior optical fiber insulator, such as poor insulating property, great optical loss, complicated process, low ratio of finished product, and short service life. In the utility model, the upper end of a hollow insulator is fixedly connected with an upper metal end cover through an upper metal flange, the lower end of the hollow insulator is fixedly connected with a lower metal end cover through a lower metal flange, a plurality of through holes and a glue injecting hole are formed on the upper metal end cover, a plurality of through holes are formed on the lower metal end cover, a plurality of optical fiber jumpers penetrates the inner cavity of the hollow insulator, two layers of sealing glue are arranged at the junction part of the optical fiber jumpers and the upper metal end cover, as well as at the junction part of the optical fiber jumpers and the lower metal end cover, soft glues are injected into the inner cavity of the hollow insulation through the glue injecting hole formed on the upper metal end cover. The insulator improves the insulating property and the service life of optical fiber insulators, greatly reduces the optical losses, simplifies the processing technology and improves the ratio of finished products.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of insulating optical fiber insulator.
Background technology
Insulating optical fiber insulator is applicable to electric power system electronic current mutual inductor to current measurement under high pressure, superhigh pressure, as the High-Voltage Insulation and the support of electronic current mutual inductor high voltage component, and light signal is reached low-pressure end from high-pressure side.At present, optical fiber insulator generally is the optical fiber composite insulator of silicon rubber external insulation.Employing solid epoxy rod at epoxy rods wall fluting, is buried optical fiber underground, uses silicon rubber, epoxy resin or other similar organic material adhering and sealing then, satisfies the silicon rubber umbrella cover that external insulation requires the outer surface setting of epoxy rods then; Perhaps adopt hollow combined insulator, in the through hole of hollow combined insulator, whole or part is filled up this through hole with organic insulating material then with optical fiber.
Following problem can appear in above-mentioned optical fiber composite insulator: thermal coefficient of expansion difference between organic material, optical fiber and epoxy plug or the epoxy cylinder three, and when expanded by heating, organic material can increase optical loss to the optical fiber build-up of pressure; Catching a cold when shrinking, can produce the slit between each material, enter moisture and foreign material after, flashover so that final the puncture can appear, cause insulation property poor, significantly reduce the useful life of optical fiber composite insulator, and organic material is when solidifying, need main equipment to carry out heat treated, processed complex, easy damaged optical fiber fractures optical fiber, be difficult to produce qualified optical fiber composite insulator, rate of finished products is very low.
Known ceramic external insulation optical fiber porcelain insulator adopt glass end envelope, glazing or roasting sealing, but ordinary optic fibre is difficult to bear above-mentioned sealing means, makes rate of finished products very low.Because other material coefficient of thermal expansion difference of coefficients is very big relatively for porcelain, if the sealing means that adopts is improper, easily cause trickle slit alternately the time in that heat is cold, can and cause direct infringement useful life, therefore also do not have at present practical ceramic external insulation optical fiber porcelain insulator the performance of optical fiber porcelain insulator.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be have in order to solve existing optical fiber insulator that insulation property are poor, optical loss is big, processed complex, rate of finished products is low and useful life is short problem, and then provides a kind of soft insulating optical fiber insulator.
The technical solution of the utility model is: soft insulating optical fiber insulator is by the multifiber wire jumper, last metal end, following metal end, last metal flange, following metal flange, hollow insulator, soft rubber and two-layer fluid sealant are formed, the upper end of described hollow insulator is affixed by last metal flange and last metal end, the lower end of described hollow insulator is by metal flange is affixed with following metal end down, have a plurality of on the described upward metal end by hole and a hole for injecting glue, have a plurality of holes of passing through on the metal end under described, and a plurality of on the last metal end offer by the hole is corresponding by a plurality of on hole and the following metal end, described multifiber wire jumper is through the inner chamber of hollow insulator, and the two ends of every optical patchcord pass respectively on the metal end pass through the hole and with last metal end on pass through the hole of passing through on the corresponding down metal end in hole, the intersection of described multifiber wire jumper and last metal end and following metal end respectively is provided with one deck fluid sealant, and described soft rubber injects the inner chamber of hollow insulator by the hole for injecting glue on the last metal end.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: the employing of soft rubber, because soft rubber has the flow behavior of liquid, when expanding with heat and contract with cold, guaranteed can not produce the slit between soft rubber, optical patchcord and the hollow insulator three, improved the insulation property and the useful life of optical fiber insulator; Soft rubber solidifies under normal temperature condition, has avoided the influence of heating process to the leaded light coefficient of optical fiber, has reduced optical loss greatly, has simplified processing technology, has improved the rate of finished products of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of following metal end, and Fig. 3 is a structural representation of going up metal end.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 3, the soft insulating optical fiber insulator of present embodiment is by multifiber wire jumper 1, last metal end 2, following metal end 3, last metal flange 6, following metal flange 8, hollow insulator 4, soft rubber 5 and two-layer fluid sealant 7 are formed, the upper end of described hollow insulator 4 is affixed by last metal flange 6 and last metal end 2, the lower end of described hollow insulator 4 is by metal flange 8 and following metal end 3 are affixed down, described going up has a plurality of hole 2-1 and hole for injecting glue 2-2 of passing through on the metal end 2, have a plurality of on the described metal end 3 down by hole 3-1, and a plurality of on the last metal end 2 offer by hole 3-1 is corresponding by a plurality of on hole 2-1 and the following metal end 3, described multifiber wire jumper 1 is through the inner chamber of hollow insulator 4, and the two ends of every optical patchcord 1 pass respectively on the metal end 2 pass through hole 2-1 and with last metal end 2 on pass through pass through hole 3-1 on the corresponding down metal end 3 of hole 2-1, guarantee the distance between two adjacent optical patchcords 1, avoid two adjacent optical patchcords 1 to twine mutually, described multifiber wire jumper 1 respectively is provided with one deck fluid sealant 7 fixed fiber wire jumpers 1 with the intersection of last metal end 2 and following metal end 3, described soft rubber 5 injects the inner chamber of hollow insulator 4 by the hole for injecting glue 2-2 on the last metal end 2, the dropping point of described soft rubber 5 is greater than 200 ℃, the cone penetration of soft rubber 5 is greater than 440dmm in the time of 25 ℃, the cone penetration of soft rubber 5 is greater than 230dmm in the time of-40 ℃, and viscosity is at 50s
-1The time less than 4.8Pa.s, density is 0.85~0.95, less than 0.02ul/g, soft rubber 5 adopts normal temperature cures to hydrogen-separating quantity in the time of 80 ℃, soft rubber 5 reached stable state in interior 24 hours at hollow insulator 4.
Embodiment two: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, the hollow insulator 4 of present embodiment is the hollow combined insulator of silicon rubber external insulation.Other composition is identical with embodiment one with annexation.
Embodiment three: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, the internal diameter φ 1 of the hollow combined insulator of the silicon rubber external insulation of present embodiment and ratio≤0.66 of external diameter φ 2.So be provided with, the bending resistance of the hollow combined insulator of silicon rubber external insulation and compression modulus have satisfied the mechanical performance requirement of the hollow combined insulator of silicon rubber external insulation greater than bending resistance under the solid state and compression modulus.In the process implementing process, the inwall one-time mechanical of the hollow combined insulator of silicon rubber external insulation machines to guarantee its fineness.Other composition is identical with embodiment two with annexation.
Embodiment four: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, the hollow insulator 4 of present embodiment is the hollow porcelain insulator of ceramic external insulation.Other composition is identical with embodiment one with annexation.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of soft insulating optical fiber insulator, it is by multifiber wire jumper (1), last metal end (2), following metal end (3), last metal flange (6), following metal flange (8), hollow insulator (4), soft rubber (5) and two-layer fluid sealant (7) are formed, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described hollow insulator (4) is affixed by last metal flange (6) and last metal end (2), the lower end of described hollow insulator (4) is by metal flange (8) is affixed with following metal end (3) down, described going up has a plurality of hole (2-1) and hole for injecting glue (2-2) passed through on the metal end (2), have a plurality of on the described metal end (3) down by hole (3-1), and a plurality of by on hole (2-1) and the following metal end (3) of a plurality of on the last metal end (2) by corresponding the offering in hole (3-1), described multifiber wire jumper (1) is through the inner chamber of hollow insulator (4), and the two ends of every optical patchcord (1) pass respectively on the metal end (2) pass through hole (2-1) and with last metal end (2) on pass through pass through hole (3-1) on the corresponding down metal end (3) in hole (2-1), described multifiber wire jumper (1) respectively is provided with one deck fluid sealant (7) with the intersection of last metal end (2) and following metal end (3), and described soft rubber (5) injects the inner chamber of hollow insulator (4) by the hole for injecting glue (2-2) on the last metal end (2).
2, according to the described soft insulating optical fiber insulator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hollow insulator (4) is the hollow combined insulator of silicon rubber external insulation.
3, according to the described soft insulating optical fiber insulator of claim 2, it is characterized in that: ratio≤0.66 of internal diameter of the hollow combined insulator of described silicon rubber external insulation (φ 1) and external diameter (φ 2).
4, according to the described soft insulating optical fiber insulator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hollow insulator (4) is the hollow porcelain insulator of ceramic external insulation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201002314U CN201397709Y (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Insulator of soft insulated optical fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201002314U CN201397709Y (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Insulator of soft insulated optical fiber |
Publications (1)
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CN201397709Y true CN201397709Y (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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CN2009201002314U Expired - Fee Related CN201397709Y (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Insulator of soft insulated optical fiber |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102412036A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 湖北省电力公司襄樊供电公司 | Manufacturing method of optical fiber composite insulator and equipment |
CN110749960A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-04 | 南京申威光电技术研究院有限公司 | Optical bus transmission structure |
CN111785461A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-16 | 常熟理工学院 | High-reliability optical fiber composite insulator and preparation method thereof |
CN112820484A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-18 | 许继集团有限公司 | Optical fiber composite insulator |
-
2009
- 2009-06-25 CN CN2009201002314U patent/CN201397709Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102412036A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 湖北省电力公司襄樊供电公司 | Manufacturing method of optical fiber composite insulator and equipment |
CN110749960A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-04 | 南京申威光电技术研究院有限公司 | Optical bus transmission structure |
CN112820484A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-18 | 许继集团有限公司 | Optical fiber composite insulator |
CN112820484B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2022-07-15 | 许继集团有限公司 | Optical fiber composite insulator |
CN111785461A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-16 | 常熟理工学院 | High-reliability optical fiber composite insulator and preparation method thereof |
CN111785461B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2022-02-11 | 常熟理工学院 | High-reliability optical fiber composite insulator and preparation method thereof |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100203 Termination date: 20130625 |