CN201396861Y - Cooling and warming type frequency-change air conditioner with silencing device - Google Patents
Cooling and warming type frequency-change air conditioner with silencing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201396861Y CN201396861Y CN2009201545221U CN200920154522U CN201396861Y CN 201396861 Y CN201396861 Y CN 201396861Y CN 2009201545221 U CN2009201545221 U CN 2009201545221U CN 200920154522 U CN200920154522 U CN 200920154522U CN 201396861 Y CN201396861 Y CN 201396861Y
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- Prior art keywords
- expansion valve
- muffler
- heating power
- power expansion
- silencing device
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a cooling and warming type frequency-change air conditioner with a silencing device comprises an indoor machine and an outdoor machine connected through a coolant connectingpipe. The indoor machine is provided with an indoor heat exchanger, a fan system and an outdoor controller and the outdoor machine is provided with a compressor, a four-way electronmagnetic change valve, a bidirectional thermostatic expansion valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, a fan system and an outdoor controller. The lower two ends of the bidirectional thermostatic expansion valve are respectively communicated with the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger. A silencing device is communicated with one side of the bidirectional thermostatic expansion valve and the diameter of pipe of the silencing device is larger than that of the pipe connected at two ends of the silencing device. The cooling and warming type frequency-change air conditioner with the silencing device is provided with a silencing device at one side of the bidirectional thermostatic expansion valve as a throttling element, can decrease the refrigerant flow speed and turbulent flow forming in the silencing device and performs silencing to the high pressure liquid refrigerant during throttle control via the bidirectional thermostatic expansion valve, thus reducing the running noise at one side of the air conditioner indoor machine and improving the room comfortability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is to propose to improve at the cold-warm type transducer air conditioning, adopts two-way heating power expansion valve as restricting element and in the one side silencing means to be set specifically, belongs to air-conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering field.
Background technology
Sell the transducer air conditioning that uses on the existing market, home and abroad, adopt capillary or electric expansion valve at large as restricting element.When convertible frequency air-conditioner adopts capillary to do restricting element, in specified refrigeration scope, can adapt to, but convertible frequency air-conditioner operates in other operating mode and different frequency, when the relative rated point of changes in flow rate is big, can limit the performance of convertible frequency air-conditioner efficiency advantage.When electric expansion valve is applied to domestic air conditioning, usually adopt a plurality of temperature sensors and controller feedback signal, application valve body, but there is not pressure signal, evaporating temperature under certain operating mode of certain frequency can only be similar to definite, thus the degree of superheat determine to exist certain error, in addition, the control strategy of flow of electronic expansion valve is comparatively complicated under the full operating mode of full frequency-domain, and the construction cycle is longer relatively.
Formerly applying for a patent of following proposal for another example, the patent No. is ZL200520014045.0, name is called the refrigeration system of pump type heat room air conditioner, uses the internal temp sensing type two-way heating power expansion valve to be restricting element in this patent.Temperature-sensitive two-way heating power expansion valve in promptly between outdoor heat converter and indoor heat converter, being provided with, the two ends, bottom of two-way heating power expansion valve are connected with the indoor and outdoor heat exchanger respectively, and its both upper ends thereof is connected with four-way electromagnetic reversing valve and compressor respectively.
Though above-mentioned patent scheme can automatically be regulated the liquid supply rate of heat exchanger according to Load Evaporator (being the return-air degree of superheat).But under the heating operation pattern, the high pressure-temperature gaseous refrigerant of discharging from compressor still has higher flow velocity and pressure behind the indoor heat converter of flowing through, therefore in pipeline, will form comparatively obvious noise, the environment in room that air-conditioner is installed is caused harmful effect.
The utility model content
Cold-warm type transducer air conditioning with silencing means described in the utility model, the deficiency that exists at prior art and one silencing means is set in two-way heating power expansion valve one side as restricting element reduces the pipeline noise by the flow velocity that reduces cold-producing medium with sound.
Purpose of design of the present utility model is, when adopting two-way heating power expansion valve to carry out throttling control, can carry out noise reduction to high pressure liquid refrigerant and handle, thereby the running noises of reduction air conditioner room unit one side improves the comfortableness that the room is installed.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose of design, described cold-warm type transducer air conditioning with silencing means mainly includes:
The indoor set and the off-premises station that are connected by coolant connecting tube, in indoor set, be provided with indoor heat converter, fan system and indoor controller, in off-premises station, be provided with compressor, four-way electromagnetic reversing valve, two-way heating power expansion valve, outdoor heat converter, fan system and outdoor controller.
The two ends, bottom of described two-way heating power expansion valve are connected with indoor heat converter and outdoor heat converter respectively, and the difference with the prior art part is:
Be communicated with a muffler in two-way heating power expansion valve one side, the caliber of muffler is greater than pipeline size that its two ends connected.
As in such scheme, be arranged on the muffler of two-way heating power expansion valve one side, both can be installed between two-way heating power expansion valve and the indoor heat converter, also can be installed between two-way heating power expansion valve and the outdoor heat converter.
During the two-way heating power expansion valve throttling, high pressure liquid refrigerant can reduce flow velocity in muffler, thereby reaches the purpose that reduces noise.
Usually under heating mode, the noise that cold-producing medium produced of an indoor side is more obvious, thereby correspondingly takes following improvement project:
Between two-way heating power expansion valve and indoor heat converter, be communicated with a stop valve, between two-way heating power expansion valve and stop valve, be communicated with a muffler.
For improving being connected and sealing property of muffler and two lateral lines, the pipeline of muffler both sides is inserted in the hush pipe respectively.And at the mouth of pipe place of muffler, muffler carries out spot welding with two lateral lines and is connected.
For further improving the noise reduction process effect under the heating mode, the pipeline of connection stop valve one side is inserted into the distance in the muffler, and the distance that is inserted in the muffler than the pipeline that connects two-way heating power expansion valve one side is long.
As mentioned above, the cold-warm type transducer air conditioning that the utlity model has silencing means has the following advantages:
1, carries out the noise reduction processing as two-way heating power expansion valve one side of restricting element, reducing the running noises of an indoor side effectively, improving the comfortableness that the room is installed.
2, the syndeton of muffler is optimized, muffler is more fastening with being connected of two lateral lines, sealing property is also better.
Description of drawings
Now the utility model is done further explanation and explanation in conjunction with following accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of described heat pump air conditioner;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of installation site of described muffler relation;
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of muffler and two lateral lines among Fig. 1;
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, compressor 1, four-way electromagnetic reversing valve 2, indoor heat converter 3, two-way heating power expansion valve 4, outdoor heat converter 5, fluid reservoir 6, muffler 7, pressure transmits capillary 8, temperature-sensitive capillary 9, stop valve 10, stop valve 11, muffler 12.
The specific embodiment
In indoor set, be provided with indoor heat converter 3, fan system and indoor controller.
In off-premises station, be provided with compressor 1, four-way electromagnetic reversing valve 2, two-way heating power expansion valve 4, outdoor heat converter 5, fan system and outdoor controller.
The two ends, bottom of two-way heating power expansion valve 4 are connected with indoor heat converter 3 and outdoor heat converter 5 respectively.Between the bottom of two-way heating power expansion valve 4 and muffler 7, be connected a pressure and transmit capillary 8.Between the top of two-way heating power expansion valve 4 and muffler 7, be connected a temperature-sensitive capillary 9.
Be communicated with a stop valve 10 between two-way heating power expansion valve 4 and indoor heat converter 3, be communicated with a muffler 12 between two-way heating power expansion valve 4 and stop valve 10, the caliber of muffler 12 is greater than pipeline size that its two ends connected.
The pipeline of hush pipe 12 both sides is inserted into respectively in the muffler 12.At the mouth of pipe place of muffler 12, muffler 12 carries out spot welding with two lateral lines and is connected.
The pipeline 20 of connection stop valve 10 1 sides is inserted into the distance in the muffler 12, and the distance that is inserted in the muffler 12 than the pipeline 40 that connects two-way heating power expansion valve 4 one sides is long.
Under heating mode, high pressure liquid refrigerant from indoor heat converter 3 to two-way heating power expansion valve 4 one side flow.When two-way heating power expansion valve 4 throttlings, high pressure liquid refrigerant can reduce flow velocity in muffler 12, thereby reaches the purpose that reduces noise.
In indoor set, be provided with indoor heat converter 3, fan system and indoor controller.
In off-premises station, be provided with compressor 1, four-way electromagnetic reversing valve 2, two-way heating power expansion valve 4, outdoor heat converter 5, fan system and outdoor controller.
The two ends, bottom of two-way heating power expansion valve 4 are connected with indoor heat converter 3 and outdoor heat converter 5 respectively.Between the bottom of two-way heating power expansion valve 4 and muffler 7, be connected a pressure and transmit capillary 8.Between the top of two-way heating power expansion valve 4 and muffler 7, be connected a temperature-sensitive capillary 9.
Between two-way heating power expansion valve 4 and indoor heat converter 3, be communicated with a stop valve 10.
Be with the difference of embodiment 1, be communicated with a muffler 12 between two-way heating power expansion valve 4 and outdoor heat converter 5, the caliber of muffler 12 is greater than pipeline size that its two ends connected.
The pipeline of muffler 12 both sides is inserted into respectively in the muffler 12.At the mouth of pipe place of muffler 12, muffler 12 carries out spot welding with two lateral lines and is connected.
The pipeline 60 that connects two-way heating power expansion valve 4 one sides is inserted into the distance in the muffler 12, and the distance that is inserted in the muffler 12 than the pipeline 80 of junction chamber outer heat-exchanger 5 one sides is long.
Under refrigeration mode, high pressure liquid refrigerant from outdoor heat converter 5 to two-way heating power expansion valve 4 one side flow.When two-way heating power expansion valve 4 throttlings, high pressure liquid refrigerant can reduce flow velocity in muffler 12, thereby reaches the purpose that reduces noise.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of cold-warm type transducer air conditioning with silencing means, include the indoor set and the off-premises station that are connected by coolant connecting tube, in indoor set, be provided with indoor heat converter (3), fan system and indoor controller, in off-premises station, be provided with compressor (1), four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (2), two-way heating power expansion valve (4), outdoor heat converter (5), fan system and outdoor controller
The two ends, bottom of described two-way heating power expansion valve (4) are connected with indoor heat converter (3) and outdoor heat converter (5) respectively, it is characterized in that:
Be communicated with a muffler (12) in two-way heating power expansion valve (4) one sides, the caliber of muffler (12) is greater than pipeline size that its two ends connected.
2, the cold-warm type transducer air conditioning with silencing means according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Between two-way heating power expansion valve (4) and indoor heat converter (3), be communicated with a stop valve (10), between two-way heating power expansion valve (4) and stop valve (10), be communicated with a muffler (12).
3, the cold-warm type transducer air conditioning with silencing means according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the pipeline of muffler (12) both sides is inserted into respectively in the muffler (12),
At the mouth of pipe place of hush pipe (12), muffler (12) carries out spot welding with two lateral lines and is connected.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described cold-warm type transducer air conditionings with silencing means, it is characterized in that: the pipeline (20) of connection stop valve (10) one sides is inserted into the distance in the muffler (12), will grow than the distance that the pipeline (40) that connects two-way heating power expansion valve (4) one sides is inserted in the muffler (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201545221U CN201396861Y (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2009-05-14 | Cooling and warming type frequency-change air conditioner with silencing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201545221U CN201396861Y (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2009-05-14 | Cooling and warming type frequency-change air conditioner with silencing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201396861Y true CN201396861Y (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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CN2009201545221U Expired - Fee Related CN201396861Y (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2009-05-14 | Cooling and warming type frequency-change air conditioner with silencing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106403071A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 广东欧科空调制冷有限公司 | Double-compressor pipeline structure |
CN113915804A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-01-11 | 中南大学 | Steam-mixing super-cavitation jet noise suppression device for thermal expansion valve |
-
2009
- 2009-05-14 CN CN2009201545221U patent/CN201396861Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106403071A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 广东欧科空调制冷有限公司 | Double-compressor pipeline structure |
CN113915804A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-01-11 | 中南大学 | Steam-mixing super-cavitation jet noise suppression device for thermal expansion valve |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100203 Termination date: 20160514 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |