CN201392027Y - Heat discharging and collecting component of solar device - Google Patents

Heat discharging and collecting component of solar device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201392027Y
CN201392027Y CN200820234182U CN200820234182U CN201392027Y CN 201392027 Y CN201392027 Y CN 201392027Y CN 200820234182 U CN200820234182 U CN 200820234182U CN 200820234182 U CN200820234182 U CN 200820234182U CN 201392027 Y CN201392027 Y CN 201392027Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal
bellows
inner pipe
metal inner
thermal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200820234182U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩成明
李永杰
李旭光
赵娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING HUAYE SOLAR ENERGY Co Ltd
QINGHUA YANGGUANG ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd BEIJING
Original Assignee
BEIJING HUAYE SOLAR ENERGY Co Ltd
QINGHUA YANGGUANG ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd BEIJING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING HUAYE SOLAR ENERGY Co Ltd, QINGHUA YANGGUANG ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd BEIJING filed Critical BEIJING HUAYE SOLAR ENERGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN200820234182U priority Critical patent/CN201392027Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201392027Y publication Critical patent/CN201392027Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat discharging and collecting component of a solar device, which comprises a through type metal flow channel glass metal heat collecting pipe and expansion joints coaxially connected with the two ends of the heat collecting pipe. When the combined through type solar heat collecting pipe is arranged transversely for use, a metal inner pipe is matched with a metal flange through a clearance, thereby supporting a shield glass pipe, and the flange and the shield glass pipe can not be damaged by the radial thermal expansion of the metal inner pipe due to the clearance matching. When the temperature of the metal inner pipe is heated as a result of the absorption of solar energy by a solar selective absorption coating on the surface of the metal inner pipe, and the expansion load caused by the thermal expansion of the metal inner pipe can be discharged through the elastic stretching of a bellows, thereby eliminating the damage to the shield glass pipe caused by the thermal expansion of the metal inner pipe; and the axial movement of a connecting ring welded with the metal inner pipe can be transmitted to the bellows on the expansion joints through a seal ring connected with the connecting ring, and the damage to the system caused by the axial expansion of the metal inner pipe can be eliminated through the axial deformation of the bellows.

Description

Heat release heat collecting element in the solar energy equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, specifically is heat release heat collecting element in a kind of solar energy equipment, belongs to solar energy heat utilization field.
Background technology
In recent decades, solar energy utilization technique has obtained great development, quite universal as solar water heating system, and form the situation that solar water heating system, electric heater, gas heater are stood like the legs of a tripod, the solar water heating system sales volume and the market share are in continuous growth.But the heat collecting element of present solar water heating system mainly adopts the double-layer coaxial complete glass vacuum sun thermal-collecting tube, small part producer adopts glassy metal sealing structure thermal-collecting tube, main application fields is that family expenses, hotel, dormitory utilize with low-grade heat source, heat source temperature mainly concentrates on below 60 ℃, generally is no more than 80 ℃.Therefore, solar thermal utilization does not still have widespread usage in the market, heat utilization field more than 100 ℃, and is main because be that the existing low-grade heat source thermal-arrest pattern of employing realizes that the thermal source more than 100 ℃ can reduce the collecting efficiency of solar thermal collection system significantly.Chinese patent 03218208.2 (CN2620223), 200520078427.x (CN2773559) mentioned the similar bilateral formula of structure metal flow passage solar vacuum heat-collecting tube with 200420091975.1 (CN2738167), but such thermal-collecting tube has mainly structurally solved cover glass tube and has had the metal inner pipe of coating for selective absorption under heat expands state, metal inner pipe axial stretching problem, reach the bellows sealing-in problem that adopts between the two, but said structure does not have mutual support owing to adopting bellows to be flexible coupling between cover glass tube and metal inner pipe, may be when the horizontal use of thermal-collecting tube, bellows is subjected to the cover glass tube natural gravity to cause bellows to be out of shape, influence the quality of bellows and cover glass tube and metal inner pipe sealing-in, and then influence service life.Simultaneously, this type of thermal-collecting tube will consider that in middle temperature use a plurality of thermal-collecting tubes axially connect when using, the support of thermal-collecting tube junction and the problem that is flexible coupling, doing something in disregard of obstacles of two thermal-collecting tube junctions relates to problem after having the metal inner pipe thermal expansion, thereby limited the scope of application and the service condition of such thermal-collecting tube.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides heat release heat collecting element in a kind of solar energy equipment, with solve exist in the prior art when the horizontal use of thermal-collecting tube, bellows is subjected to the cover glass tube natural gravity to cause bellows to be out of shape, influence the quality of bellows and cover glass tube and metal inner pipe sealing-in, and then influence service life; And this type of thermal-collecting tube will consider that in middle temperature use a plurality of thermal-collecting tubes axially connect when using, the support of thermal-collecting tube junction and be flexible coupling have the metal inner pipe thermal expansion after doing something in disregard of obstacles of two thermal-collecting tube junctions relate to problem, thereby limited the scope of application of such thermal-collecting tube and the technical problem of service condition.
The technical solution of the utility model is: comprise through type metal flow passage glass metal thermal-collecting tube and the coaxial telescopic joint that is connected its two ends, it is characterized in that:
Described telescopic joint comprises locking nut, sealing ring, bellows and support ring, all extend a thin axle at the two ends of support ring, be somebody's turn to do socket one sealing ring that slides respectively on the thin axle at each, one bellows respectively is housed between the two ends of each sealing ring and described support ring, and the two ends of this bellows are welded to connect with an adjacent sealing ring and an end of support ring respectively; The outer peripheral face of the extended thin axle in the internal diameter of described bellows and this support ring two ends is slidingly matched; A locking nut respectively is equipped with in outward flange inboard at the other end of each sealing ring;
Described through type metal flow passage glass metal thermal-collecting tube comprises connecting ring, sealing ring, the thermal-collecting tube bellows, metal flange, cover glass tube, vacuum interlayer, metal inner pipe, the two ends of cover glass tube respectively with the coaxial sealing-in of outer one side of a metal flange, the opposite side of each metal flange respectively with an end coaxial welding of a thermal-collecting tube bellows, the other end at each this bellows is connected with an end coaxial welding of a connecting ring respectively, be equipped with the external screw thread that cooperates with the locking nut of described telescopic joint and interconnect at each this connecting ring, be provided with seal groove and the sealing ring in it of packing at the end face of the end that docks with telescopic joint of each connecting ring; Each this connecting ring difference coaxial welding is at the two ends of described metal inner pipe; Be slidingly matched between the internal diameter of the outer peripheral face of described metal inner pipe and metal flange and thermal-collecting tube bellows; Metal flange and metal inner pipe by described cover glass tube and two ends thereof constitute vacuum interlayer, in this vacuum interlayer getter are set.
Outer surface at described metal inner pipe is coated with coating for selective absorption.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the normal horizontal use of this combination through type solar collector pipe, metal inner pipe and metal flange are slidingly matched, cover glass tube is played a supporting role, can not cause the infringement of flange and cover glass tube because of the radial thermal expansion of metal inner pipe and be slidingly matched; When the solar selective absorbing coating of metal inner pipe surface-coated absorbs solar energy and during the rising temperature, the thermal expansion meeting of metal inner pipe is laid down expansion load by the elastic stretching of bellows, has eliminated the infringement of metal inner pipe thermal expansion to cover glass tube; With moving axially on the bellows that can be delivered to by the sealing ring that is attached thereto on the telescopic joint of the connecting ring of metal inner pipe welding, eliminate the metal inner pipe axial expansion by the axial deformation of this bellows and cause infringement system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall outer structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is axial (A-A) cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of through type solar collector pipe that makes up of the utility model comprises through type metal flow passage glass metal thermal-collecting tube C and the coaxial telescopic joint B that is connected its one or both ends, it is characterized in that:
Described telescopic joint B comprises locking nut 1 and 14, sealing ring 2 and 6, bellows 3 and 5 and support ring 4, all extend a thin axle 15 at the two ends of support ring 4, be somebody's turn to do slide respectively on the thin axle 15 socket one sealing ring 2 and 6 at each, one bellows 3 and 5 respectively are housed between the two ends of each sealing ring and described support ring 4, this bellows 3 and 5 two ends respectively with adjacent sealing ring 2 or 6 and an end of support ring 4 be welded to connect.The outer peripheral face of the extended thin axle 15 in described bellows 3 and 5 internal diameter and this support ring 4 two ends is slidingly matched, thereby realizes the supporting role of support ring 4 pairs of bellowss 3,5 and sealing ring 2,6.A locking nut 1 and 14 respectively are equipped with in outward flange inboard at the other end of each sealing ring 2 and 6, and locking nut 1 and 14 centre bore slip cap are at the outer peripheral face of sealing ring 2 and 6 main bodys.
Described through type metal flow passage glass metal thermal-collecting tube C comprises connecting ring 8, sealing ring 7, thermal-collecting tube bellows 9, metal flange 10, cover glass tube 11, vacuum interlayer 12, metal inner pipe 13, the two ends of cover glass tube 11 respectively with the coaxial sealing-in of outer one side of a metal flange 10, the opposite side of each metal flange 10 respectively with an end coaxial welding of a thermal-collecting tube bellows 9, the other end at each this bellows 9 is connected with an end coaxial welding of a connecting ring 8 respectively, be equipped with the external screw thread of the screw-internal thread fit of the locking nut 1 of described telescopic joint B and 14 and interconnect at each this connecting ring 8, be provided with seal groove and the sealing ring 7 in it of packing at the end face of the end that docks with telescopic joint B of each connecting ring 8, under the effect of locking nut 1 and 14, realize being tightly connected of connecting ring 8 sealing surfaces of sealing ring 2 and 6 sealing surfaces and thermal-collecting tube C.
Each these connecting ring 8 difference coaxial welding is in the outside at the two ends of described metal inner pipe 13; Be slidingly matched between the internal diameter of the outer peripheral face of described metal inner pipe 13 and metal flange 10 and thermal-collecting tube bellows 9, play supporting role cover glass tube 11.Metal flange 10 by described cover glass tube 11 and two ends thereof constitutes vacuum interlayer 12 jointly with metal inner pipe 13, in this vacuum interlayer getter is set, and is used to keep the vacuum in the vacuum interlayer 12.
Outer surface at described metal inner pipe 13 is coated with coating for selective absorption.
Locking nut 1 on the telescopic joint B and 14 is gone up connecting ring 8 by being threaded with through type metal flow passage glass metal thermal-collecting tube C, and the sealing surface by between the two and sealing ring 7 are realized being tightly connected of runner in the metal inner pipes 13 and the metal flow passage in the telescopic joint B.The metal flow passage of this cover system is a kind of hermetically-sealed construction metal flow passage, can realize the middle high-temperature bearing operation of collecting system, and development provides safeguard to middle high temperature field in order to realize solar thermal utilization.

Claims (2)

1. heat release heat collecting element in the solar energy equipment comprises through type metal flow passage glass metal thermal-collecting tube and the coaxial telescopic joint that is connected its two ends, it is characterized in that:
Described telescopic joint comprises locking nut, sealing ring, bellows and support ring, all extend a thin axle at the two ends of support ring, be somebody's turn to do socket one sealing ring that slides respectively on the thin axle at each, one bellows respectively is housed between the two ends of each sealing ring and described support ring, and the two ends of this bellows are welded to connect with an adjacent sealing ring and an end of support ring respectively; The outer peripheral face of the extended thin axle in the internal diameter of described bellows and this support ring two ends is slidingly matched; A locking nut respectively is equipped with in outward flange inboard at the other end of each sealing ring;
Described through type metal flow passage glass metal thermal-collecting tube comprises connecting ring, sealing ring, the thermal-collecting tube bellows, metal flange, cover glass tube, vacuum interlayer and metal inner pipe, the two ends of cover glass tube respectively with the coaxial sealing-in of outer one side of a metal flange, the opposite side of each metal flange respectively with an end coaxial welding of a thermal-collecting tube bellows, the other end at each this bellows is connected with an end coaxial welding of a connecting ring respectively, each this connecting ring is equipped with the external screw thread that cooperates with the locking nut of described telescopic joint and interconnects, and is provided with seal groove and the sealing ring in it of packing at the end face of the end that docks with telescopic joint of each connecting ring; Each this connecting ring difference coaxial welding is at the two ends of described metal inner pipe; Be slidingly matched between the internal diameter of the outer peripheral face of described metal inner pipe and metal flange and thermal-collecting tube bellows; Metal flange and metal inner pipe by described cover glass tube and two ends thereof constitute vacuum interlayer, in this vacuum interlayer getter are set.
2. heat release heat collecting element in the solar energy equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer surface at described metal inner pipe is coated with coating for selective absorption.
CN200820234182U 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Heat discharging and collecting component of solar device Expired - Fee Related CN201392027Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200820234182U CN201392027Y (en) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Heat discharging and collecting component of solar device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200820234182U CN201392027Y (en) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Heat discharging and collecting component of solar device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201392027Y true CN201392027Y (en) 2010-01-27

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102865686A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-09 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Solar heat-collecting tube expansion mechanism
CN102927711A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-02-13 王春刚 External protecting device for solar water heater
CN103105005A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-15 洛阳维琦太阳能技术有限公司 Solar energy heat collecting pipe
CN111578529A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-25 王昆玉 Production process of glass metal straight-through pipe

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103105005A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-15 洛阳维琦太阳能技术有限公司 Solar energy heat collecting pipe
CN102865686A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-09 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Solar heat-collecting tube expansion mechanism
CN102927711A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-02-13 王春刚 External protecting device for solar water heater
CN102927711B (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-12-10 王春刚 External protecting device for solar water heater
CN111578529A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-25 王昆玉 Production process of glass metal straight-through pipe
CN111578529B (en) * 2020-05-29 2023-01-17 王昆玉 Production process of glass metal straight-through pipe

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100127

Termination date: 20141230

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model