CN201390756Y - Blast furnace gas cyclone dewaterer - Google Patents
Blast furnace gas cyclone dewaterer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201390756Y CN201390756Y CN200920140115U CN200920140115U CN201390756Y CN 201390756 Y CN201390756 Y CN 201390756Y CN 200920140115 U CN200920140115 U CN 200920140115U CN 200920140115 U CN200920140115 U CN 200920140115U CN 201390756 Y CN201390756 Y CN 201390756Y
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- blast furnace
- gas
- furnace gas
- end opening
- water
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- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to a dehydration device for blast furnace gas in metallurgical industry, particularly to a blast furnace gas cyclone dewaterer. A cylinder body is provided with a funneled bottom surface; a gas output pipeline is fixedly mounted on the closed top surface of the cylinder body through a central through hole; the end opening of the gas output pipeline extends into the lower part in the cylinder body; a gas inlet pipe is arranged on the inlet at the upper part of the cylinder body along the tangential direction of the cylinder wall body; and the end opening of the funneled bottom surface is connected with a water outlet pipe. The utility model can reduce moisture content in blast furnace gas, enables a boiler to make best use of a byproduct in blast furnace iron making, namely, the blast furnace, reduces the blockage frequency of a boiler burner, reduces the cleaning frequency of the burner, and has the advantages of reasonable structure, high dehydration efficiency, and convenient maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the dewatering unit of metallurgy industry blast furnace gas, particularly the blast furnace gas tornado evaporator.
Background technology
At present, the blast furnace gas purification technology of metallurgy industry blast furnace production both at home and abroad mainly contains traditional wet dedusting technology and new-type dry dedusting technology.A large amount of dusts that traditional wet dedusting technology is can't be in removing blast furnace gas entrained reach≤10mg/m the purified gas dustiness
3Technical indicator the time, a large amount of mechanical waters is taken to user side by swiftly flowing coal gas, the device that is used for online coal gas draining at present mainly is water seal.When mainly being passive draining, the effect of water seal seals coal gas.The advantage of water seal be cost of manufacture little, make simple, easy to operate, safeguard easy etc.Its fatal shortcoming is: the mechanical water of carrying secretly in the coal gas is the droplet shape, because the water seal water port is less, the mechanical water that swiftly flowing coal gas is carried secretly has little time when passing through the water seal water port to discharge, thereby cause a large amount of water of user's burner mouth by high temperature evaporation, with the softening burner ingress that is bonded in of the small amount of dust of carrying secretly, stop up burner, influence is normally used.And when pipeline pressure generation unusual fluctuations, make effectively water level reduction in the water-sealed valve, cause the serious accident of leakage gas.
Blast furnace gas is a gas colourless, tasteless, inflammable and explosive, that severe toxicity is arranged, and CO content is 26~30%, and severe is about 1.25, and is approaching with air severe, about 550~600 ℃ of burning-point, the about 3971KJ/m of calorific value
3Must carry out in strict accordance with the regulation among the State Standard of the People's Republic of China GB622-2005 " industrial enterprise's gas safety rules " in the use.The person, equipment Serious Accident that domestic and international iron and steel enterprise takes place in using the blast furnace gas process are a lot.
Thermoelectric 2 * 130t/h boiler is coal/gas mixed burning boiler, and as energy-efficient equipment, blast furnace gas is as main fuel, and maximum is mixed and burnt than being 60%, and separate unit boiler maximum is mixed the burning amount can reach 60,000 m
3/ h.After going into operation in 2005, water-tube boiler is in using blast furnace gas, burner frequently stops up, coal gas is mixed the burning amount and is constantly reduced, and the frequency of the cleaning burner that stops burning gas is increasing, burner of cleaning in three days when the most serious, working strength is big, dangerous high, cause boiler coal consumption to rise simultaneously again, cost increases.Tracing it to its cause, is to cause because water content is excessive in the blast furnace gas.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of blast furnace gas tornado evaporator, can reduce the water content in the blast furnace gas, make boiler as often as possible use the byproduct blast furnace gas of blast furnace ironmaking, reduce the obstruction of boiler burner, reduce burner cleaning frequency, it is rational in infrastructure, and the dewatering efficiency height is easy to maintenance.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of blast furnace gas tornado evaporator, cylindrical tube with doline bottom surface, installing the output gas line by central through hole on the end face of its sealing, the end opening of output gas line extend into the intravital bottom of cylindrical drum, tangential direction at cylindrical tube upper inlet upper edge cylindrical drum body wall is being provided with gas pipe, and the end opening of doline bottom surface is connecting water shoot.
During the utility model work, coal gas with higher speed from advancing gas pipe, enter cylindrical tube along cylindrical drum body wall tangential direction, utilize coal gas at pipeline high speed mobile kinetic energy, coal gas tangentially enters cylindrical tube from the gas pipe that advances of the import on cylindrical tube top, high speed rotating under action of centrifugal force, water are wherein isolated and are collided by centrifugal power on the cylindrical drum body wall, flow to drainage pipeline along barrel wall to doline bottom surface, lower edge.The end opening of the output gas line that the coal gas after the dehydration installs from the cylindrical shell center enters the output gas line and delivers to user side.The utility model has reduced the water content in the blast furnace gas, makes boiler as often as possible use the byproduct blast furnace gas of blast furnace ironmaking, has reduced the obstruction of boiler burner, has reduced the cleaning frequency of boiler burner, and it is rational in infrastructure, and the dewatering efficiency height is easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the fit structure synoptic diagram of water shoot of the present utility model and trapped well.
Embodiment
A kind of blast furnace gas tornado evaporator, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, cylindrical tube 1 with doline bottom surface, installing output gas line 3 by central through hole on the end face of its sealing, the end opening of output gas line 3 extend into the bottom in the cylindrical tube 1, tangential direction at cylindrical tube 1 upper inlet upper edge cylindrical tube 1 wall is being provided with gas pipe 2, advance gas pipe 2 the outlet cross section be shaped as rectangle, the cross-sectional area that advances gas pipe 2 equates with coal gas main pipe line cross-sectional area, to guarantee gas flow.The end opening of doline bottom surface is connecting water shoot 7.Top at cylindrical tube 1 wall is being provided with steaming out valve 4.When the increase of the utility model working resistance needs maintenance, carry out the steaming out displacement by steaming out valve 4, the thorough displacement of remaining coal gas in the cylindrical shell 1 is clean, guarantee maintainer's safety.On the top of doline bottom surface inspection manhole 5 is being set, can satisfying freeing in and out of maintainer and Work tool.As shown in Figure 3, the water shoot 7 that connects on the end opening of the utility model doline bottom surface is installed in the trapped well 8 by the water shoot cooperation that water discharge valve 6 connects, and the end opening of water shoot is positioned at the bottom of trapped well 8, on the top of trapped well 8 upflow tube 9 is being set.Effective elevation of water surface in the trapped well 8 is 3 times of piped gas standard atmosphere pressure.The virtual height of water level can satisfy the maximum fluctuation of blast furnace gas pressure in the outer net pipeline in the trapped well 8, normal safe draining when guaranteeing the fluctuation of outer net gas pressure, and the water of discharge is discharged to down in the well through upflow tube 9.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of blast furnace gas tornado evaporator, it is characterized in that: cylindrical tube (1) with doline bottom surface, installing output gas line (3) by central through hole on the end face of its sealing, the end opening of output gas line (3) extend into the bottom in the cylindrical tube (1), tangential direction at cylindrical tube (1) upper inlet upper edge cylindrical tube (1) wall is being provided with gas pipe (2), and the end opening of doline bottom surface is connecting water shoot (7).
2, blast furnace gas tornado evaporator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: inspection manhole (5) is being set on the top of doline bottom surface.
3, blast furnace gas tornado evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water shoot that connects on the end opening of bottom surface (7) is installed in the trapped well (8) by the water shoot cooperation that water discharge valve (6) connects, the end opening of water shoot is positioned at the bottom of trapped well (8), on the top of trapped well (8) upflow tube (9) is being set.
4, blast furnace gas tornado evaporator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the effective elevation of water surface in the trapped well (8) is 3 times of piped gas standard atmosphere pressure.
5, blast furnace gas tornado evaporator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: advance gas pipe (2) the outlet cross section be shaped as rectangle.
6, blast furnace gas tornado evaporator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross-sectional area that advances gas pipe (2) equates with coal gas main pipe line cross-sectional area.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200920140115U CN201390756Y (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2009-04-29 | Blast furnace gas cyclone dewaterer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200920140115U CN201390756Y (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2009-04-29 | Blast furnace gas cyclone dewaterer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201390756Y true CN201390756Y (en) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=41597579
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200920140115U Expired - Fee Related CN201390756Y (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2009-04-29 | Blast furnace gas cyclone dewaterer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201390756Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103436647A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 济钢集团有限公司 | Open type water-sealed valve chamber of dry type blast furnace gas holder |
CN110270125A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-24 | 博天环境集团股份有限公司 | Fixed gas removal device and method, evaporation crystallization equipment |
-
2009
- 2009-04-29 CN CN200920140115U patent/CN201390756Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103436647A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 济钢集团有限公司 | Open type water-sealed valve chamber of dry type blast furnace gas holder |
CN110270125A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-24 | 博天环境集团股份有限公司 | Fixed gas removal device and method, evaporation crystallization equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100127 Termination date: 20100429 |