CN201389983Y - Pressure machine with air bag - Google Patents
Pressure machine with air bag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201389983Y CN201389983Y CN200820227018U CN200820227018U CN201389983Y CN 201389983 Y CN201389983 Y CN 201389983Y CN 200820227018 U CN200820227018 U CN 200820227018U CN 200820227018 U CN200820227018 U CN 200820227018U CN 201389983 Y CN201389983 Y CN 201389983Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air bag
- pressure machine
- slide block
- bag
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/003—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by an elastic bag or diaphragm expanded by fluid pressure
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a pressure machine which provides a pressure source by an air bag, wherein a pressure machine with an air bag consists of a frame (1), a slide block (3) and the air bag (4), the frame (1) consists of a crossbeam (2), a pillar (6) and a base (7), the base plane of the crossbeam (2) is also a working surface G, the rectangular flat air bag (4) is arranged between the base (7) and the slide block (3), the lateral face of the air bag (4) is provided with an air bag nozzle (5). The air bag (4) is filled with air or water through the air bag nozzle (5) when the pressure machine works, the slide block (3) is driven to upwards move and do work, and the nominal (working) pressure thereof is provided by the air bag (4). The utility model is to solve the problem of replacing the traditional screw mechanism or crank-link mechanism or hydraulic system by the air bag, so that the utility model greatly simplifies the structure of the pressure machine, decreases the manufacture cost of the pressure machine, and is applicable to the manufacture of large working surfaces and the pressure machines with tens of thousands of pressure, so as to meet the requirements of manufacturing industries such as airplanes, shipbuilding, vehicles and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind ofly provides the press of pressure source with air bag, belongs to press equipment.
Background technology
Present press such as crank press, friction press, hydraulic press, pressure forming machine, heat pressing forming machines, pressing machine, die casting machine etc., the nominal of this class machinery (work) pressure is provided by screw mechanism or toggle or hydraulic system, the complex structure of these mechanisms, the accuracy of manufacture requires very high, and cost is also very high.For the press of large-scale work top, often need a plurality of said mechanism or hydraulic cylinder to satisfy the stressed uniform requirement of its slide block (movable table), as the multiple spot forcing press.For the large pressing machine tool, the depth of parallelism of work top and slide block bottom surface is one of crucial technical indicator, for satisfying this specification requirement, should guarantee the perpendicularity of guide rail or guide pillar and work top, also will guarantee the perpendicularity of slide block bottom surface and road, side rail level, related size is many, and accumulated error is big, machining accuracy height, Installation and Debugging are very complicated; Area of work is big more, and the guide rail of slide block is just long more, the equipment big heaviness of body that will become, and the rigidity of workbench required also suitable height, therefore, the cost of press is high.
Patent No. ZL 200720095821.3 discloses a kind of gasbag-type forcing press that is used for sheet material processing, air bag directly acts on the processed sheet material, make sheet material obtain uniform pressure, only play the effect of a flexible pad, the nominal of forcing press (work) pressure is provided by cylinder.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model provides the press of a kind of air bag as pressure source, replace traditional screw mechanism or toggle or hydraulic system with air bag, rely on the guiding mechanism of high-precision guide pillar guide pin bushing or guide rail class to guarantee the depth of parallelism between slide block (movable table) working face and the work top no longer fully, rigidity to workbench requires also to reduce accordingly, thereby simplified the structure of press greatly, reduced the manufacturing cost of press, and the suitable press of making ultra-large type work top and tens thousand of tons of pressure, to satisfy aircraft, shipbuilding, the needs of process industries such as automobile.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of gas-bag pressure machine is characterized in that: described gas-bag pressure machine is made up of framework, slide block and air bag, and its nominal (work) pressure is provided by air bag.
Below be the further improved technical scheme of such scheme:
The framework of described gas-bag pressure machine is made of crossbeam, column, base.
The air bag that described gas-bag pressure machine adopts is pancake, and promptly two of air bag stress surfaces are parallel, and the shape of the stress surface of air bag can be rectangle or circular or oblong, the air bag side be provided with for fill, the Valve for aerocyst of draining (gas) usefulness.Department's clothes equipment is air compressor or high-pressure hydraulic pump.
Described gas-bag pressure machine adopts the individual layer air bag, and the stroke of its slide block is between 2～500mm.
Described gas-bag pressure machine can adopt multi-layer airbag to strengthen the stroke of slide block.
The air bag of described gas-bag pressure machine is placed between base and the slide block, and the masterpiece of air bag is used for slide block (movable table), and the slide block acting that moves upward passes to mould and workpiece with power.
The air bag of described gas-bag pressure machine is placed between crossbeam and the slide block, and the masterpiece of air bag is used for slide block (movable table), and slide block moves downward acting, and power is passed to mould and workpiece.
The framework of described gas-bag pressure machine can be closed or open.
When the mold base of described gas-bag pressure machine is enough big, can omit slide block (movable table), that is to say that mould and slide block are one.
The adopted guide rail of described gas-bag pressure machine or guide pillar are slider guide.
The slide block of described gas-bag pressure machine floats, and also can rely on the guider guiding of mould.
The depth of parallelism between the slide block of described gas-bag pressure machine (movable table) working face and the corresponding work top guarantees by the pressure of air bag equalization.
Beneficial effect
Gas-bag pressure machine described in the utility model has omitted transmission mechanism, guiding mechanism, the servo structure of bulky complex, and its structure is very simple, and requirement on machining accuracy is low, and the related size of complete machine is few, only requires that the flatness that guarantees work top gets final product.Because the pressure of air bag equates everywhere, as long as workpiece to be machined symmetrical structure or process layout be symmetry substantially, only depend on parallel between plane that the air bag self characteristics can guarantee slide block (movable table) and the corresponding work top, rather than lean on the forced guiding of guiding mechanism to guarantee, especially big, extremely convenient to flatness and the demanding workpiece of the depth of parallelism in working (finishing) area;
The air bag of gas-bag pressure machine places slide block (movable table) bottom, and slide block is done motion acting vertically upward, has saved the compensating cylinder that common large pressing machine tool moves downward the slide block of acting, has reduced function and has expended, and makes the structure of press more simple;
The stroke of the slide block of gas-bag pressure machine (movable table) and nominal (work) pressure can be set flexibly according to the parameter of air bag, and the stroke of general air bag can reach 500mm, can make the stroke of slide block satisfy different process requirements;
It is not have in the course of work to impact that gas-bag pressure machine also has characteristics, in the service life that can improve moulds such as processing and forming greatly, is particularly suitable for the processing of metalwork pull and stretch;
The height of gas-bag pressure machine and weight need not to build huge reinforced concrete foundation and tall and big factory building like that as press less than 50% of usual pressure machinery, as long as its installation requirement can be satisfied in the ground of smooth sclerosis;
The air bag work of gas-bag pressure machine is pressed can reach 20MPa, can be covered with slide block (movable table) to greatest extent, and active area is big, and stressed even, the operating pressure of the big more press of slide block area is just big more, is the reliable pressure source of press;
Gas-bag pressure machine simple in structure, in light weight, its manufacturing cost is very cheap, rough measuring and calculating, a wide-bed-type press brake face large-tonnage press, for example work top is 3*7m, and nominal pressure is that the cost of 10000 tons gas-bag pressure only is sixth to five/one of crank multiple spot forcing press, and mounting cost is cheap.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the open architecture schematic diagram of the utility model gas-bag pressure machine;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of the utility model accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 5 moves downward the structural representation of the gas-bag pressure machine of acting for the utility model slide block;
Among the figure: the 1st, framework, the 2nd, crossbeam, the 3rd, slide block (movable table), the 4th, air bag, the 5th, Valve for aerocyst, the 6th, the column of framework, the 7th, the base of framework, the 8th, cylinder.
The G---work top
The specific embodiment
Claims (7)
1, gas-bag pressure machine, it is characterized in that: described gas-bag pressure machine is made up of framework, slide block and air bag, the framework of described gas-bag pressure machine is made of crossbeam, column, base, the air bag of described gas-bag pressure machine is placed between base and the slide block or air bag is placed between crossbeam and the slide block, and its nominal pressure is provided by air bag.
2, gas-bag pressure machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the air bag that described gas-bag pressure machine adopts is pancake, and promptly two of air bag stress surfaces are parallel.
3, gas-bag pressure machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the shape of the stress surface of the air bag that described gas-bag pressure machine adopts can be rectangle or circle or oblong.
4, gas-bag pressure machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gas-bag pressure machine adopts the individual layer air bag, and the stroke of its slide block is between 2～500mm.
5, gas-bag pressure machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the framework of described gas-bag pressure machine can be closed or open.
6, gas-bag pressure machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the adopted guide rail of described gas-bag pressure machine or guide pillar are slider guide, and slide block also can float.
7, gas-bag pressure machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gas-bag pressure machine can adopt multi-layer airbag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200820227018U CN201389983Y (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2008-12-10 | Pressure machine with air bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200820227018U CN201389983Y (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2008-12-10 | Pressure machine with air bag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201389983Y true CN201389983Y (en) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=41596806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200820227018U Expired - Fee Related CN201389983Y (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2008-12-10 | Pressure machine with air bag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201389983Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104316409A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-28 | 北京强度环境研究所 | Form-fitting partial high-uniform-distribution external pressure following applying and loading device |
| CN106272746A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2017-01-04 | 本溪凤溪木工机械制造有限公司 | The positive and negative press of hydraulic pressure without oil cylinder |
| CN114794634A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-29 | 安徽紫竹林纸业有限公司 | Mask processing equipment with folding mechanism |
-
2008
- 2008-12-10 CN CN200820227018U patent/CN201389983Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104316409A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-28 | 北京强度环境研究所 | Form-fitting partial high-uniform-distribution external pressure following applying and loading device |
| CN104316409B (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2017-02-01 | 北京强度环境研究所 | Form-fitting partial high-uniform-distribution external pressure following applying and loading device |
| CN106272746A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2017-01-04 | 本溪凤溪木工机械制造有限公司 | The positive and negative press of hydraulic pressure without oil cylinder |
| CN114794634A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-29 | 安徽紫竹林纸业有限公司 | Mask processing equipment with folding mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHUHAI AOXIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHONG PEICHENG Effective date: 20130417 Owner name: ZHONG PEICHENG Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHONG AIMIN Effective date: 20130417 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 250000 JINAN, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 519055 ZHUHAI, GUANGDONG PROVINCE Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 250002 JINAN, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 250000 JINAN, SHANDONG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130417 Address after: Pingsha town Guangdong city Zhuhai province Sheng Yin Road 519055 No. 166 No. 1 building two floor Patentee after: Zhuhai New Zealand environmental protection equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 302 room 1, unit 2, building 7-1, building 250000, Lixia District, Lixia District, Shandong, Ji'nan, Jiefang Road Patentee before: Zhong Peicheng Effective date of registration: 20130417 Address after: 302 room 1, unit 2, building 7-1, building 250000, Lixia District, Lixia District, Shandong, Ji'nan, Jiefang Road Patentee after: Zhong Peicheng Address before: 250002, West building, building two, building 238, heroic Road, Ji'nan, Ji'nan, Shandong Patentee before: Zhong Aimin |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100127 Termination date: 20141210 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |