CN201383612Y - LED plug and play assembly structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model aims to provide an LED plug and play assembly structure, which is assembled and connected without wiring or welding, and can be plugged and pulled from the facade, be plugged for lighting in time; and the ways of the plug and play can be chosen and arranged at will. The technical proposal of the utility model is as follows: the LED plug and play assembly structure comprises an assembly base section (1), a plurality of LEDs (3) and an electric power source (4), wherein the assembly base section (1) consisting of a plurality of conductive layers (10) and a plurality of non-conductive layers (11) which are staggered; at least one connection pin of the LEDs (3) is partly insulated, wherein the connection pin electrode and the insulation part of the plurality of LEDs (3) correspond to the conductive layers (10) and the non-conductive layers (11) of the assembly base section (1).

Description

LED plug and play splicing structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to LED plug and play splicing structure.

Background technology

The assembly unit of old-fashioned LED light-emitting device connects method, is to adopt substrate backside assembling distribution or welding manner carries out operation, can generally be divided into following four kinds according to its assembling mode difference:

[one] when being assembled in printed circuit board (PCB), be on substrate, to be printed on prior printed wire and the contact of arranging through design, and bored required boring in the predetermined position that LED is installed, treat LED finish plug-in unit and weld and cut pin etc. all after the programs LED combination could formally use (as shown in Figure 1).

Utilize this method assembly unit LED totem, be subject to Position Design at the beginning, and have the problem of changing patterns arbitrarily.

[two] when being assembled in non-printed circuit board (PCB), be in the installation site of prearranging, the boring that moulding or preboring are required, burn-on earlier (as shown in Figure 2) or connect the lead of usefulness around last (as shown in Figure 3) in the pin of each LED after waiting the LED plug-in unit to finish then, the other end in lead is coupled to a time tie point in the same manner then.

Utilizing this method assembly unit LED totem, equally also is the Position Design that is subject at the beginning, changing patterns arbitrarily, and be easy to generate the situation of misconnection, and, connect the lead of usefulness when LED quantity more than one, there is the situation of in disorder difficult arrangement to take place easily.

[three] when some reason or LED consumption seldom when saving substrate and electric wire cost, also do not use lead and directly utilize LED pin butt joint (as shown in Figure 4).

Though this method does not need prior distribution or boring, also must be via welding step, could LED and LED pin is connected to each other, not only attractive in appearance and be difficult for connecting, maintenance is not in the future replaced, then a big problem especially.

[four] in addition, the LED that connects electric wire in advance in advance on the LED pin or use attached electric wire moulding is also arranged, the mode of twining with two lines connects (as shown in Figure 5) again.

Utilizing this method assembly unit LED totem, except facing the LED fixation problem, also is puzzlement for the electric wire length in reserve, and in addition, the misconnection situation also is difficult to avoid, and LED quantity more than one, will cause connecting the electric wire of usefulness, is easy to generate to be difficult for arrangement, problem in disorder.

The problem points that institute's desire solves:

The assembly unit of aforementioned four kinds of LED light-emitting devices commonly used connects method, though shortcoming is respectively arranged,, for having only single in the past, or the number LEDs is as the indication purposes, or the professional application of a large amount of fixed pattern, the too big problem of all unlikely generation.

But, for consumer or customized application, particularly same base material is implanted the application as luminous totem, lamp decoration or product decoration of different size, color LED, complicated connects, possesses the program that professional knowledge designs with needs, limited its development and popularized, no matter adopt known which kind of docked mode, all need the professional to carry out, or assist from the side, just can finish and connect and power, not only cost height, misconnection easily, complicated distribution adds the directly shortcoming of front-face maintaining, replacing, maintenance and replacement in the future cause great inconvenience.

In view of this, demand easier LED application process on the practice urgently,, allow the LED application category,, just become the improved purpose of the utility model desire because of simplification no longer is subjected to the limitation of specialty with docked mode.

Summary of the invention

But the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of LED to need not can rapid assembly unit to link, can positive plug substitute, can be bright and the LED plug and play splicing structure of randomize conversion combination with inserting via distribution or welding.

For addressing the above problem, this creator through in many ways research, after the design, finally visualize the LED plug and play splicing structure of this creation, do not need distribution and welding can finish connecting of various LED, directly the characteristic of positive plug can make things convenient in the future maintenance and replacement, even generally do not have the user of relevant special knowledge and technology, also can indiscriminately ad. as one wishes a plurality of LED assembling combination be become various literal, pattern or symbol are lighted, further, also can conveniently LED be applied in various occasions as indication in conjunction with various products, show, purposes such as decoration and illumination.

The utility model is to adopt following technological means to realize: a kind of LED plug and play splicing structure, refer to that especially but a kind of LED need not can rapid assembly unit to link, can positive plug substitute, can be bright and the LED plug and play splicing structure of randomize conversion combination with inserting that it comprises via distribution or welding:

One by complex conduction layer and the staggered assembly unit base material of forming of non-conductive layer;

The LED of a plurality of at least one pin minor insulations, these a plurality of LED pin electrodes and insulation position can be corresponding with non-conductive layer with the conductive layer of this assembly unit base material; And

One power supply.

According to above-mentioned LED plug and play splicing structure, wherein, the assembly unit base material is to be used for assembly unit LED, the complex conduction layer is as linking LED pin and power supply, conductive layer and non-conductive layer are staggered, this conductive layer can be made up of conductive material such as wire netting, aluminium foil or conductive fabrics, and non-conductive layer can be made up of insulating material such as insulation foam, collodion or rubber.

According to above-mentioned LED plug and play splicing structure, wherein, the LED of this at least one pin minor insulation can be plural pin LED or the multipole LED of single-column that pin (PIN) is handled through minor insulation, and its molding mode can be direct encapsulated moulding, add insulation processing or in conversion runners mode be.

According to above-mentioned LED plug and play splicing structure, wherein, the LED of this at least one pin minor insulation, if its form pin (PIN) is when plural pin LED that minor insulation is handled, the pin of plural pin is long all different, and can be on-insulated except that as the pin that links with first conductive layer, the equal minor insulation of all the other each pin, if when its form was the multipole LED of single-column, electrode and insulation were staggered, and its position and polarity arrangement are corresponding to the conductive layer and the non-conductive layer of assembly unit base material.

According to above-mentioned LED plug and play splicing structure, wherein, the encapsulation of this LED (LENS) external form can be general light-emitting diodes tube shape.

According to above-mentioned LED plug and play splicing structure, wherein, the power supply quick-acting head that power supply can see through with this LED identical functions structure links, i.e. this power supply quick-acting tip electrode and insulation position are for can be corresponding with non-conductive layer with the conductive layer of this assembly unit base material.

According to above-mentioned LED plug and play splicing structure, wherein, each conductive layer of assembly unit base material can be single block or a plurality of independent blocks, and can supply the power supply of identical or different specification respectively, to control.

According to above-mentioned LED plug and play splicing structure, wherein, the power supply quick-acting head that power supply is used is except that as linking power supply and the assembly unit base material, also can be used as continuing between assembly unit base material and assembly unit base material and is connected.

Wherein, these a plurality of LED pin electrodes with the insulation position, can be corresponding with non-conductive layer with the conductive layer of this assembly unit base material, when these LED vertical, during this assembly unit base material of complete insertion, do not need other distribution or welding, promptly finish electrode binding each other, if this moment is in each conductive layer, be supplied with the power supply of enough and suitable these LED, then these LED can be lighted or be controlled, and the wherein binding of power supply and control can be carried out through the power supply quick-acting head with aforementioned LED identical functions structure.

Secondly, the assembly unit base material is mainly in order to quick-assembling LED and finish the binding of pin between a plurality of LED, and the complex conduction series of strata are as linking LED pin electrode and power supply, and each conductive layer can comprise a plurality of independent blocks, to reach shunting and control purpose.

Moreover, above-mentioned assembly unit base material can be any geometric figure, literal, symbol or the shape of independent individual moulding, comprise that strip, word shape, spherical, tabular, regular shape or other are irregularly shaped arbitrarily, also can be to cooperate the shape of product moulding or further extend and directly be incorporated into the purpose that product itself is reached random assembly unit with the manufacturing of identical functions structure, be linked to the power supply of each conductive layer or independent blocks, can be identical or different magnitude of voltage, also can be synchronous or asynchronous electrical supplies, in order to do allowing the LED of different electrical power specification can be applicable to same base material and to carry out light variation control.

Therefore, the LED that is applied on the same assembly unit base material can not be defined as same specification, color and encapsulation shape.

In addition, the LED of aforementioned at least one pin minor insulation, its pin minor insulation partly is after can avoiding this LED to insert the assembly unit base material, with the supply non-suitable power supply the conductive layer conducting or cause short circuit, its pattern can be plural pin LED or the multipole LED of single-column that pin (PIN) is handled through minor insulation, or the LED of other identical functions structure, its molding mode can be direct encapsulated moulding, add insulation processing or in conversion runners mode be, these LED encapsulation (LENS) profiles can be general light-emitting diode Common Shape or other is as font again, special shape such as figure or numeral.

In sum, the docked mode of this creation change conventional known LED, tool can directly positively plug the characteristic of substituting LED, does not need distribution or welding the quick-assembling binding to finish and to be lighted.

The utility model can obtain following advantage:

1. see through have the complex conduction layer, with the structural design of the assembly unit base material of non-conductive layer, each conductive layer of arranging in pairs or groups can be supplied the characteristic of different electrical power individually, can allow the LED of identical or different specification, random being applied on the same base material of energy, and distribution and welding process that must be complicated not, can finish connecting, allow the assembly unit work of LED not only simplify and the maintenance after more convenient day, be one of main purpose of the present utility model.

2. the arrange in pairs or groups application of LED of at least one pin minor insulation, its pin electrode, corresponding to assembly unit base material different conductive layers, can obtain the characteristic of different electrical power, not only shunt easily and control, also allow user with relevant special knowledge, can quick random with a plurality of shades of colours, the literal that specification LED permutation and combination becomes to want, pattern is on same assembly unit base material, both can realize that with inserting be bright effect, do not worry the problem of wrong yet, break away from the complicated distribution of tradition, with welding procedure, can be applied to the occasion that all need the luminous demonstration of LED widely, on purposes, comprising the LED character and graphic shows, advertising signboard, billboard, light fixture, lamp decoration, message board and other need utilize LED as luminous indication, show, on the product of decorating and throwing light on, be another main purpose of the present utility model.

3. preferably, this assembly unit substrate surface can be provided with the reflecting plate or the reflection unit of tool sky light effect, can make LED light brighter because of reflex.

4. preferably, this assembly unit substrate surface can be distinguished in conjunction with printing or with different colours material collocation led color, reminds this position of user to be fit to LED classification or the specification of inserting.

5. preferably, this assembly unit base material can use in conjunction with light shield, make this LED be positioned between light shield and assembly unit base material, can have waterproof and dustproof effect, and if this light shield is a light-guiding shade, can make LED light brighter,, the color of this LED lamp is presented because of diffusion is more even if this light shield is a diffusion shell because of light guide effect.

6. preferably, this assembly unit base material links the power supply of tool controller function, can allow on this assembly unit base material a plurality of LED produce light and shades and change and control.

7. preferably, when complex conduction layer on this assembly unit base material and independent blocks link power supply, link power supply again after also can connecting earlier, to reduce power supply total current output size or to use the high voltage power supply.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1: the assembly unit of old-fashioned LED light-emitting device connects method one schematic diagram;

Fig. 2: the assembly unit of old-fashioned LED light-emitting device connects the method two schematic diagram;

Fig. 3: the assembly unit of old-fashioned LED light-emitting device connects method three schematic diagrames;

Fig. 4: the assembly unit of old-fashioned LED light-emitting device connects method four schematic diagrames;

Fig. 5: the assembly unit of old-fashioned LED light-emitting device connects method five schematic diagrames;

Fig. 6: the side-looking of the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure links schematic diagram;

Fig. 7: the perspective exploded view of the utility model assembly unit base material;

Fig. 8: the semi-section schematic perspective view of the utility model plural number pin LED;

Fig. 9: the semi-section schematic perspective view of the multipole LED of the utility model single-column;

Figure 10: the embodiment schematic diagram of the irregular moulding of the utility model assembly unit base material;

Figure 11: the utility model assembly unit base material cooperates the embodiment schematic diagram that utilizes after the formed product;

Figure 12: the embodiment schematic diagram that the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure directly combines with product manufacturing;

Figure 13 A: the embodiment schematic perspective view when the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure connects with the typical case;

Figure 13 B: the side when the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure connects with the typical case links schematic diagram;

Figure 14 A: the embodiment schematic perspective view when the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure connects with multilayer;

Figure 14 B: the side when the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure multilayer connects links schematic diagram;

The side that Figure 15: multipolarity LED is applied to the assembly unit base material links schematic diagram;

Figure 16 A: the embodiment schematic perspective view when the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure connects with multi-tiling;

Figure 16 B: the side when the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure connects with multi-tiling links schematic diagram;

Figure 17: the embodiment schematic diagram of the irregularly shaped LED moulding of the utility model;

Figure 18: the multipole LED of the utility model single-column is by the semi-section schematic perspective view of traditional LED repacking;

Figure 19: the utility model is in conjunction with the semi-section schematic perspective view of the multipole LED of single-column of SMD LED.

1 assembly unit base material

10 conductive layers

101 first conductive layers

102 second conductive layers

1,021 second conductive layers, first independent blocks

1,022 second conductive layers, second independent blocks

103 the 3rd conductive layers

1031 the 3rd conductive layers, first independent blocks

1032 the 3rd conductive layers, second independent blocks

11 non-conductive layers

2 power supply quick-acting heads

21 first connecting ends

22 second connecting ends

3 LED

The plural pin LED that 31 pins (PIN) are handled through minor insulation

The pin that 311 and first conductive layer links

312 pin minor insulation processing sections

313 pin bare electrodes

The multipole LED of 32 single-columns

321 electrodes

The multipole LED electrode of single-column that 3211 and first conductive layer links

The 3212 non-multipole LED electrodes of single-column that link with first conductive layer

322 insulated parts

33 traditional pin LED

The multipole LED conversion of 34 single-columns runners

35 SMD?LED

The multipole conversion runners of 36 single-columns

37 light shields

4 power supplys

41 controllers

Embodiment

In order more specifically to present content of the present utility model,, elaborate at enforcement kenel of the present utility model below with reference to graphic.

The side-looking that is illustrated in figure 6 as the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure links schematic diagram, is illustrated in figure 7 as the perspective exploded view of the utility model assembly unit base material.

According to LED plug and play splicing structure of the present utility model, it comprises:

One by complex conduction layer 10 and the non-conductive layer 11 staggered assembly unit base materials of forming 1 (as Fig. 7), conductive layer 10 and non-conductive layer 11 interlaced arrangements, its major function is for connecting LED 3 and link power supplys 4 via power supply quick-acting head 2, substitutes and be bright purpose with inserting to reach LED 3 positive plugs.

Wherein, non-conductive layer 11 serve as reasons piercing through property insulating material (as insulation foam, collodion or rubber etc.) or default plural through hole can not piercing through property insulating material (as plastics, acryl etc.) or other can avoid LED 3 pins to pass the time identical functions insulation layer structure of conducting form.

The serve as reasons structure that can not piercing through property electric conducting material (as copper sheet, aluminium sheet etc.) be constituted of piercing through property electric conducting material (as wire netting, aluminium foil or conductive fabric etc.) or default plural through hole of conductive layer 10, and but each conductive layer 10 individual regions is divided into a plurality of independent blocks (in Fig. 6, second conductive layer 102 is to comprise second conductive layer, first independent blocks 1021 and second conductive layer, second independent blocks 1022); And

The LED 3 of a plurality of at least one pin minor insulations is to utilize the pin minor insulation, avoid this LED 3 to insert assembly unit base materials 1 after, with non-suitably conductive layer 10 conductings or the short circuit of (not desire binding).

Its pattern can be the plural pin LED 31 that pin (PIN) is handled through minor insulation, or the multipole LED32 of single-column, or the LED 3 of other identical functions structure, and its molding mode, can be direct encapsulated moulding, adds insulation processing or in conversion runners mode for it.

As its pattern, be (please cooperate and consult Fig. 8 when the plural pin LED 31 that minor insulation is handled for pin (PIN), semi-section schematic perspective view for the utility model plural number pin LED, for explaining orally with reference to being to be example herein with typical monocrystalline LED, only therefore do not disclose and limit to its pin number that can be, size, polarity and arrange and form), the pin of plural number pin is long all different, and pin 311 except that conduct and the binding of first conductive layer, outside can be on-insulated, all the other each pins, all need to handle, and pin minor insulation processing section 312 is arranged through minor insulation.

Each pin pin is long, for this pin respectively is enough to conducting, the conductive layer 10 that desire links, and the length (example: in Fig. 6 of unlikely and another conductive layer 10 short circuits, the pin 311 that links with first conductive layer can not contact with second conductive layer 102), the length of each pin minor insulation processing section 312 at least must be by the non-suitably conductive layer 10 (as first conductive layer 101 among Fig. 6) of (not desire binding).

And all the other, the position and the length of pin bare electrode 313 (not insulated part), be conductive layer 10 (as second conductive layer 102 among Fig. 6) conducting that can link with desire, and be unlikely position with other conductive layer 10 (as first conductive layer 101 among Fig. 6) short circuit, with safe length (that is, when inserting assembly unit base material 1, in the non-conductive layer 11 that need pass through, the thinnest thickness is to avoid short circuit).

As its pattern, be (please cooperate and consult Fig. 9 during for the multipole LED 32 of single-column, semi-section schematic perspective view for the multipole LED of the utility model single-column, for explaining orally with reference to being to be example herein with typical monocrystalline LED, only therefore do not disclose and limit to the size that it can be, number of poles, polarity is arranged and form), electrode 321 is staggered with insulated part part 322, and its position and polarity are arranged, arrange corresponding to conductive layer 10 positions and polarity that desire links, that is its insulated part 322, be to avoid the multipole LED 32 of this single-column, insert the 1 back short circuit of assembly unit base material, its pin length is to be enough to the conductive layer 10 (as second conductive layer 102 among Fig. 6) that the conducting desire links, and unlikely and another conductive layer 10 short circuits.

I.e. single-column multipole LED electrode 3211 positions that link with first conductive layer and length (what is called first be meant touch at first), for can with these first conductive layer, 101 conductings, and be unlikely length with another second conductive layer, 102 short circuits.

Non-single-column multipole LED electrode 3212 positions and the length that links with first conductive layer, for conductive layer 10 (as second conductive layer 102 among Fig. 6) conducting that can link with desire and be unlikely with the position of other conductive layer 10 (as first conductive layer 101 among Fig. 6) short circuit and safe length (promptly, in the non-conductive layer 11 that need pass through during less than insertion assembly unit base material 1, the thinnest height is to avoid short circuit); And

One power supply 4, for asking convenient this power supply 4, can link through power supply quick-acting head 2 with aforementioned LED identical functions structure, promptly this power supply quick-acting tip electrode with the insulation position, be can be corresponding with non-conductive layer 11 with the conductive layer 10 of this assembly unit base material 1, mainly be the complex conduction layer 10 and power supply 4 that links assembly unit base material 1 for quick, or being connected as 1 of assembly unit base material 1 and assembly unit base material.

Its power supply quick-acting head and assembly unit base material link an end, the terminal electrode of first connecting end 21 and insulation system, has identical functions with LED 3 leg structures, that is can be plural pin type or the single-column multi-electrode type that pin (PIN) is handled through minor insulation, its feature is also similar in appearance to LED 3 these pin features, and links an end with power supply, the structure of second connecting end 22, then be the binding form that can cooperate power supply 4 or controller 41, so be not defined as which kind of form.

The utility model LED plug and play splicing structure, can many-side be applicable on luminous occasion of various LED and the purposes, so this assembly unit base material mouldable is any geometric figure, literal, symbol or shape, comprise strip, the word shape, spherical, tabular, regular shape or other are irregularly shaped arbitrarily (to see also Figure 10, embodiment schematic diagram for the irregular moulding of the utility model assembly unit base material, only therefore do not disclose and limit to the form that it can be), be applied to billboard after supplying LED 3 assembly units to connect, signboard, or other need utilize LED 3 as indication, show, outside the occasion of decorating and throwing light on, also can cooperate the product design moulding (to see also Figure 11, cooperate the embodiment schematic diagram that utilizes after the formed product for the utility model assembly unit base material, only therefore do not disclose and limit to the form that it can be), supply to light demonstration behind the assembly unit LED 3 in order to do adhereing well to the product appearance

In addition, also can further extend and this assembly unit matrix structure directly is incorporated into product (sees also Figure 12, be the direct embodiment schematic diagram that combines with product manufacturing of the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure, only therefore do not disclose and limit to the form that it can be), the structure that also is about to be equal to assembly unit base material function is directly molded on product or with the moulding product, with product produce for LED 3 assembly units with light use.

Because of it can have wide range of applications, so embodiment explanation is enumerated in inconvenience one by one, below only be representative with regard to plate general allusion quotation example, illustrate that it uses, non-so limit to the protection range of claim that this creation is advocated, please close and give Chen Ming.

As shown in FIG. 13A, be the embodiment schematic perspective view when connecting with the typical case for the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure, shown in Figure 13 B, be that the side when connecting with the typical case for the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure links schematic diagram.

Disclose among the figure, as the LED 3 of a plurality of at least one pin insulation (this sentences pin (PIN) and is example through the assembly unit base material 1 of the plural pin LED of minor insulation processing 31 collocation dual electric layers 10), during vertical complete insertion assembly unit base material 1, see through the plural pin LED 31 that these pins (PIN) are handled through minor insulation, the pin 311 that links with first conductive layer contacts binding with first conductive layer 101, reach pin bare electrode 313 and contact binding, promptly finish the plural pin LED that these pins (PIN) are handled through minor insulation with second conductive layer 102

31 connected to each other with connect, as long as link the power supply of adaptive this LED, promptly finish the making of the luminous totem of this LED.

Further, if link power supply 4, then can control the continuous light of LED, light and shade gradual change, intermittent flicker or other more complicated variation with controller 41 functions.

Shown in Figure 14 A, embodiment schematic perspective view when connecting with multilayer for the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure, as shown in Figure 14B, side when connecting for the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure multilayer links schematic diagram, as shown in figure 15, be applied to the side binding schematic diagram of assembly unit base material for multipolarity LED.

On the practice, aforementioned assembly unit base material 1 extends to when having more than three layers conductive layer 10 at least and (please cooperate and consult Figure 14 A, shown in Figure 14 B, be for explaining orally with reference to being to be example herein with four conductive layers 10, it can link the LED 3 that reaches three kinds of different voltage specifications or reach three tunnel control mode, only therefore do not disclose and limit to its number of plies that can be and connect form), each conductive layer 10 can be supplied the power supply of different magnitudes of voltage respectively, for the different colours that can not share power supply, the LED 3 of specification shares a slice assembly unit base material 1 simultaneously, be attached to different conductive layers 10 but see through, obtaining the power supply that is fit to separately lights, or link to use in order to do multipolarity (polycrystalline) LED 3 assembly units and (please cooperate and consult Figure 15, be plural pin LED 31 and the single-column multi-electrode type LED 32 of pin (PIN) through the minor insulation processing, cooperate the LED 3 that forms, the side that is applied to assembly unit base material 1 links schematic diagram, for explaining orally, only therefore do not disclose and limit to the pin number that it can be with reference to be to be legend herein with typical R GB LED, size, polarity is arranged and form).

Further, above-mentioned application is if link the power supply 4 with controller 41 functions, and is synchronous by each conductive layer 10 of supply, or asynchronous electrical supplies, promptly may command its go up the continuous light of LED, light and shade gradual change, intermittent flicker, horse race formula and glimmer, or other more complicated variation.

Above-mentioned assembly unit base material 1 (as Figure 14) with conductive layer 10 more than at least three layers, also can only insert the identical or different specification LED 3 that can share power supply, but preferably, LED still hives off and is attached to different conductive layers 10, and the power supply of supplying each conductive layer 10 same size is to light LED 3.

This method can be used to hierarchical control or when LED 3 numbers are numerous, reach the shunting purpose, or link an end via power supply quick-acting head and power supply, after second link 22 series connection earlier, link power supply again, supply power mode with the layering series connection, reduce the load of power supply 4 total currents output, or further, link power supply 4 with controller 41 functions, by each conductive layer of supply 10 synchronously or the mode of asynchronous electrical supplies, controlling the continuous light of LED3 it on, light and shade gradual change, intermittent flicker, horse race formula glimmers or other more complicated variation.

Shown in Figure 16 A, the embodiment schematic perspective view when connecting with multi-tiling for the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure, shown in Figure 16 B, the side when connecting with multi-tiling for the utility model LED plug and play splicing structure links schematic diagram.

On the practice, when having a plurality of independent blocks on the complex conduction layer 10 of aforementioned assembly unit base material 1, then each independent blocks function is just as a conductive layer 10, therefore, with Figure 16 A, Figure 16 B is an example, wherein second conductive layer 102 comprises second conductive layer, first independent blocks 1021 and second conductive layer, second independent blocks 1022, and the 3rd conductive layer 103 is when comprising the 3rd conductive layer first independent blocks 1031 and the 3rd conductive layer second independent blocks 1032, add first conductive layer 101, it can link the nearly LED of four kinds of different voltage specifications, or four tunnel control mode nearly, that is each independent blocks, all visual same conductive layer utilization, its applicable binding and control mode, with aforementioned more than at least three layers the multiple field of conductive layer 10 to connect application mode similar, so no longer repeat.

Plural pin LED 31 and multipole LED 32 its encapsulation (LENS) external forms of single-column that aforementioned pin (PIN) is handled through minor insulation, except that can be general light-emitting diodes tube shape, also may be molded to other shape and (see also Figure 17, be the embodiment schematic diagram of the irregularly shaped LED moulding of the utility model, only therefore do not disclose and limit to the form that it can be).

Wherein the multipole LED 32 of single-column also can (see also Figure 18 by traditional pin LED 33 extension repackings, be the semi-section schematic perspective view of the multipole LED of the utility model single-column by traditional LED repacking, be to be the representative legend with typical monocrystalline two pin LED herein, only therefore do not disclose and limit to the form that it can be), be to see through one can the multipole LED conversion of traditional pin LED 33 these single-columns of implantation runners 34 can be become the multipole LED 32 of single-column in conjunction with the multipole LED conversion of the single-column of traditional pin LED 33 runners 34.

In addition, can be made also in conjunction with SMD LED 35 (please cooperate and consult Figure 19, be the semi-section schematic perspective view of the utility model) in conjunction with the multipole LED of single-column of SMD LED with the multipole conversion runners 36 implantation SMD LED35 of single-column.

Preferably, should implant the multipole LED 32 of single-column that makes by SMD LED 35, also can be in conjunction with a light shield 37, make this SMD LED 37 be positioned at 36 of light shield 37 and the multipole conversion runners of single-column, this light shield 37 also is fixed on the multipole conversion runners 36 of this single-column.

So,, just can make the brightness of multipole LED 32 lamps of this single-column if this light shield 37 is a light-guiding shade, because of the light guide effect of light shield 37, and brighter.

If this light shield 37 is a diffusion shell, then can make the color of multipole LED 32 lamps of this single-column, because of diffusion, and evenly present.

Preferably, during each conductive layer power supply of supply assembly unit base material 1, with first (touching at first) conductive layer 101, as negative pole or ground connection, and upper strata (the closer to the LED3 end) conductive layer 10 is supplied the mode of low-voltage more more, helps directly to plug safely under the power supply state LED3.

Preferably, also can see through power supply quick-acting head 2 equivalent structures and implement assembly unit base material 1 and expand being connected of 1 of assembly unit base material and control power supply 4 is provided, to reach more large-area application or complicated control.

Comprehensive as can be known above-mentioned, this creation LED plug and play splicing structure really can provide all users not need via distribution and welding by above-mentioned disclosed technology, is lighted after positive fast plug is substituted LED and finished various LED permutation and combination.

See through its bare electrode of aforementioned LED and insulation position, design corresponding to assembly unit base material complex conduction layer, each conductive layer of proportional supply, during with the independent blocks different electrical power, can allow the LED of identical or different size, random is applied on the same base material, finish and connect and lighted, and can realize controlling the function that LED light and shade on it changes, have the advantages that to assemble easy, easy to maintenance and plug and play, far different in known design in the past, may be able to improve the LED overall applicability at lower cost and be worth and popularize.

It should be noted that at last: above embodiment is the described technical scheme of unrestricted the utility model in order to explanation the utility model only; Therefore, although this specification has been described in detail the utility model with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the utility model; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of utility model, and it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. LED plug and play splicing structure, but refer to that especially a kind of LED need not can rapid assembly unit to link, can positive plug substitute, can be bright and the LED plug and play splicing structure of randomize conversion combination with inserting via distribution or welding, it is characterized in that, comprising:

One by the staggered assembly unit base material of forming (1) of complex conduction layer (10) and non-conductive layer (11);

The LED of a plurality of at least one pin minor insulations (3), this a plurality of LED (3) pin electrode and insulation position can be corresponding with non-conductive layer (11) with the conductive layer (10) of this assembly unit base material (1); And

One power supply (4).

2. LED plug and play splicing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: assembly unit base material (1) is to be used for assembly unit LED, complex conduction layer (10) is as linking LED pin and power supply, conductive layer (10) is staggered with non-conductive layer (11), this conductive layer (10) can be made up of conductive material such as wire netting, aluminium foil or conductive fabrics, and non-conductive layer (11) can be made up of insulating material such as insulation foam, collodion or rubber.

3. LED plug and play splicing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the LED of this at least one pin minor insulation (3), can be plural pin LED (31) or the multipole LED of single-column (32) that pin (PIN) is handled through minor insulation, its molding mode can be direct encapsulated moulding, adds insulation processing or adopts conversion runners mode.

4. as claim 1 or 3 described LED plug and play splicing structures, it is characterized in that: the LED of this at least one pin minor insulation (3), if its form pin (PIN) is when plural pin LED (31) that minor insulation is handled, the pin of plural number pin is long all different, and can be on-insulated except that as the pin (3211) that links with first conductive layer, the equal minor insulation of all the other each pin, when if its form is the multipole LED of single-column (32), electrode and insulation are staggered, and its position and polarity are arranged conductive layer (10) and non-conductive layer (11) corresponding to assembly unit base material (1).

5. LED plug and play splicing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: power supply (4) can link through the power supply quick-acting head (2) with this LED (3) identical functions structure, i.e. this power supply quick-acting tip electrode and insulation position are for can be corresponding with non-conductive layer (11) with the conductive layer (10) of this assembly unit base material (1).

6. LED plug and play splicing structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: each conductive layer (10) of assembly unit base material (1) can be single block or a plurality of independent blocks, and can supply the power supply (4) of identical or different specification respectively, to control.

7. LED plug and play splicing structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the power supply quick-acting head (2) of power supply (4) usefulness is except that as linking power supply (4) and the assembly unit base material (1), also can be used as continuing between assembly unit base material (1) and assembly unit base material (1) and is connected.

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