CN201383605Y - Convenient conversion type plug - Google Patents

Convenient conversion type plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201383605Y
CN201383605Y CN200920116664U CN200920116664U CN201383605Y CN 201383605 Y CN201383605 Y CN 201383605Y CN 200920116664 U CN200920116664 U CN 200920116664U CN 200920116664 U CN200920116664 U CN 200920116664U CN 201383605 Y CN201383605 Y CN 201383605Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column spinner
inserted sheet
conduction inserted
ground connection
utmost point
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN200920116664U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马飞成
沈建锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a convenient conversation type plug which relates to the technical field of power supply plug connectors. The convenient conversation type plug comprises a base, and an L electrode electricity conducting inserting sheet, an N electrode electricity conducting inserting sheet and an earthing electricity conducting inserting sheet which are installed on the base, wherein the lower portion of the L electrode electricity conducting inserting sheet is banded on a first rotary column in an embedding mode, the lower portion of the N electrode electricity conducting inserting sheet is banded on a second rotary column in an embedding mode, the lower portions of the first and the second rotary columns are inserted on the base in a rotary mode, the earthing electricity conducting inserting sheet is connected with a third rotary column, an opening which is matched with the earthing electricity conducting inserting sheet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the third rotary column with equal radian, the lower portion of the earthing electricity conducting inserting sheet is clamped in the opening and is hinged with the third rotary column through a rotary locating pin, and the lower end of the earthing electricity conducting inserting sheet is connected with an earthing connecting sheet which is fixed in the third rotary column. The plug has the advantages that the structure is novel, reasonable and compact, the distance between the L electrode electricity conducting inserting sheet and the N electrode electricity conducting sheet can be adjusted randomly in real time, thereby the plug adapts to interfaces with different distances, and the automatic conversion between two-pin plugs and three-pin plugs can be realized.

Description

Convenient transfer plug
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of power supply plug-in unit, specifically is convenient transfer plug.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern society, increasing electric equipment products enter into popular life, and the running of electrical equipment all be unable to do without power supply usually, and plug is as the necessary tool of connecting circuit and power supply, and its application technology is also improving constantly.For now, the socket supporting with plug generally has two sockets and three sockets, therefore, the plug corresponding with socket also is divided into two-pin plug and three-pin plug, as application number is that 200520146156.7 Chinese utility model patent discloses horizontal bipod attaching plug, it has solved existing vertical bipod attaching plug effectively and has easily come off, and big technical problem takes up room.It comprises two conduction latches, the plug body that the last insulation cover plate of relative socket surface and following insulation cover plate are formed, or be injection molded into all-in-one-piece plug body, it is characterized by: the corner of its wire outlet around plug body.And for example application number is that 200420047833.5 Chinese utility model patent discloses the cloudy socket three-pin plug of convex, comprise ground, fire, the cloudy socket of three metals of zero line, be located in three socket apertures 3 of the header body 2 that insulating material constitutes, derive lead-in wire from described socket aperture rear end, the cross section of described header body is a convex shape hierarchic structure; Described socket aperture 3 is arranged as one on top, and bead 1 is established in the header body rear end in left and right each one of bottom, makes with pottery.Though two above-mentioned patents have been made improvement to two-pin plug and three-pin plug respectively, but still there is the problem that two-pin plug and three-pin plug can not be general, be that two-pin plug only can be applicable to two sockets, and three-pin plug also only can be applicable to three sockets, therefore, bother very much in use, the problem that incidental socket of electrical equipment that frequent appearance is bought and indoor socket do not match, perhaps be suitable in a place, but more inapplicable problem behind the adjourn at this moment, often needs to buy wiring board, not only sink money, and use also inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the present situation at prior art, a kind of novel and reasonable structure, compact conformation is provided, can realizes the transfer plug that two-pin plug and three-pin plug are freely changed.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: convenient transfer plug, comprise base and be installed on L utmost point conduction inserted sheet, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet and ground connection conduction inserted sheet on the base, it is characterized in that: L utmost point conduction inserted sheet passes with the bottom correspondence of N utmost point conduction inserted sheet and fixedlys connected first column spinner and second column spinner, and the bottom of first column spinner and second column spinner is all rotated and is inserted on the base; Ground connection conduction inserted sheet is connected with the 3rd column spinner, the first-class radian of the 3rd column spinner perisporium offers the opening that matches with ground connection conduction inserted sheet, the bottom of ground connection conduction inserted sheet is arranged in the opening and through rotational positioning pin and the 3rd column spinner and is hinged, and the lower end apical grafting of ground connection conduction inserted sheet has the ground connection brace that is fixed in the 3rd column spinner.
In order to obtain better technique effect, further technical measures also comprise:
The middle part of the first above-mentioned column spinner, second column spinner and the 3rd column spinner all is shaped on boss, the bottom surface of the downside apical grafting base of boss.
Wherein a kind of more excellent scheme is: the first above-mentioned column spinner, second column spinner and the 3rd column spinner all are the gears that are shaped on tooth on the outer peripheral face of boss; The 3rd column spinner is meshed with second column spinner, and second column spinner is meshed with first column spinner simultaneously.
The number of teeth that is meshed with the 3rd column spinner on the second above-mentioned column spinner is more than the number of teeth that is meshed with first column spinner on second column spinner.
Another kind of more excellent scheme is: the first above-mentioned column spinner, second column spinner and the 3rd column spinner all are the gears that are shaped on tooth on the outer peripheral face of boss; The 3rd column spinner is meshed with first column spinner, and first column spinner is meshed with second column spinner simultaneously.
The number of teeth that is meshed with the 3rd column spinner on the first above-mentioned column spinner is more than the number of teeth that is meshed with second column spinner on first column spinner.
Above-mentioned base is provided with first reference column that matches with first column spinner and second reference column that matches with second column spinner.
Above-mentioned base is provided with the gear fixed head, have on the gear fixed head three respectively with L utmost point conduction inserted sheet, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet and the suitable through hole of ground connection conduction inserted sheet, L utmost point conduction inserted sheet, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet and ground connection conduction inserted sheet pass through hole; Have on the gear fixed head and the suitable notch of the ground connection of inversion state conduction inserted sheet, notch is communicated with ground connection and conducts electricity the through hole that inserted sheet matches.
Compared with prior art, the utility model L utmost point conduction inserted sheet bottom embedding hoop is on first column spinner, and N utmost point conduction inserted sheet bottom embedding hoop is on second column spinner; The bottom of first column spinner and second column spinner is all rotated and is inserted on the base; The first-class radian of the 3rd column spinner perisporium offers the opening that matches with ground connection conduction inserted sheet, the bottom of ground connection conduction inserted sheet is arranged in the opening and through rotational positioning pin and the 3rd column spinner and is hinged, and the lower end apical grafting of ground connection conduction inserted sheet has the ground connection brace that is fixed in the 3rd column spinner.Because first column spinner, second column spinner can rotate, therefore, L utmost point conduction inserted sheet and N utmost point conduction inserted sheet can be changed between three-pin plug and two-pin plug two states; And ground connection conduction inserted sheet and the 3rd column spinner are hinged, therefore can topple over and erect around the rotational positioning pin, when needs during from the tripod state exchange to the bipod state, ground connection is conducted electricity inserted sheet to be fallen and promptly can not hinder L utmost point conduction inserted sheet and N utmost point conduction inserted sheet to insert in the socket, when needs during, ground connection is conducted electricity inserted sheet erect and get final product from the bipod state exchange to the tripod state.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 when the two-pin plug state;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 when the three-pin plug state;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2 when the two-pin plug state;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2 when the three-pin plug state;
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is the cooperation schematic diagram of L utmost point conduction inserted sheet and first column spinner among Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the cooperation schematic diagram of N utmost point conduction inserted sheet and second column spinner among Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is the cooperation schematic diagram of ground connection conduction inserted sheet and the 3rd column spinner among Fig. 3;
Figure 10 is the decomposing schematic representation of Fig. 9.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
To shown in Figure 10, figure grade illustrates as Fig. 1: base 1, L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3, ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4, the first column spinners 5, second column spinner, 6, the three column spinners 7, opening 7a, rotational positioning pin 8, ground connection brace 9, boss 10, first reference column, 11, the second reference columns 12, gear fixed head 13, through hole 13a, notch 13b.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7 to Figure 10 are the structural representations of the utility model embodiment 1, as shown in the figure, convenient transfer plug, comprise base 1 and be installed on L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3 and ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 on the base 1, L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2 bottom embedding hoops are on first column spinner 5, and N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3 bottom embedding hoops bottom of first column spinner 5 and second column spinner 6 on second column spinner 6 is all rotated and is inserted on the base 1; Ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 is connected with the 3rd column spinner 7, the first-class radian of the 3rd column spinner 7 perisporiums offers the opening 7a that matches with ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4, the bottom of ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 is arranged in the opening 7a and through rotational positioning pin 8 and the 3rd column spinner 7 and is hinged, and the lower end apical grafting of ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 has the ground connection brace 9 that is fixed in the 3rd column spinner 7.Because first column spinner, second column spinner can rotate, therefore, L utmost point conduction inserted sheet and N utmost point conduction inserted sheet can be changed between three-pin plug and two-pin plug two states.And first column spinner, second column spinner can rotate freely adjusting L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2 that can be real-time at random, the spacing between the N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3, thereby the socket of adaptive different spacing.And ground connection conduction inserted sheet and the 3rd column spinner are hinged, therefore can topple over and erect around the rotational positioning pin, when needs during from the tripod state exchange to the bipod state, ground connection is conducted electricity inserted sheet to be fallen and promptly can not hinder L utmost point conduction inserted sheet and N utmost point conduction inserted sheet to insert in the socket, when needs during, ground connection is conducted electricity inserted sheet erect and get final product from the bipod state exchange to the tripod state.
In order to make plug in the process of inserting socket, can first column spinner 5, second column spinner 6 and the 3rd column spinner 7 be pressed in the base owing to exerting oneself excessive, middle part at first column spinner 5, second column spinner 6 and the 3rd column spinner 7 all is shaped on boss 10, the bottom surface of the downside apical grafting base 1 of boss 10.Because the support of the downside of boss 10 is arranged, first column spinner 5, second column spinner 6 and the 3rd column spinner 7 have not had the space that descends.
In the present embodiment, in order to make the conversion between two-pin plug and the three-pin plug more convenient, also taked following technical measures: first column spinner 5, second column spinner 6 and the 3rd column spinner 7 all are the gears that are shaped on tooth on the outer peripheral face of boss 10; The 3rd column spinner 7 is meshed with second column spinner 6, and second column spinner 6 is meshed with first column spinner 5 simultaneously.The number of teeth that is meshed with the 3rd column spinner 7 on second column spinner 6 is more than the number of teeth that is meshed with first column spinner 5 on second column spinner 6.Owing to adopted above-mentioned drive mechanism, when needs convert three-pin plug to two-pin plug, rotate counterclockwise the 3rd column spinner 7, under the drive of the 3rd column spinner 7, second column spinner 6 turns clockwise, and first column spinner 5 that 6 drives of second column spinner are engaged with is rotated counterclockwise, when forwarding the two-pin plug desired position to, ground connection on the 3rd column spinner 7 conduction inserted sheet 4 is toppled over into level, thereby make three-pin plug convert two-pin plug to.And the process that converts two-pin plug to the triangle plug in contrast.
In order further to improve the accuracy of transfer process between two-pin plug and the triangle plug, make transfer process convenient more, base 1 is provided with first reference column 11 that matches with first column spinner 5 and second reference column 12 that matches with second column spinner 6.
Base 1 is provided with gear fixed head 13, have on the gear fixed head 13 three respectively with the suitable through hole 13a of L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3 and ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4, L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3 and ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 pass through hole 13a; Have the notch 13b suitable with the ground connection of inversion state conduction inserted sheet 4 on the gear fixed head 13, notch 13b is communicated with ground connection and conducts electricity the through hole 13a that inserted sheet 4 matches.Owing to adopt said structure, can limit moving up and down of first column spinner 5, second column spinner 6 and the 3rd column spinner 7, improved the stability and the fail safe of present embodiment, prolonged the useful life of present embodiment.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2, as shown in the figure, convenient transfer plug, comprise base 1 and be installed on L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3 and ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 on the base 1, L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2 bottom embedding hoops are on first column spinner 5, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3 bottom embedding hoops are on second column spinner 6, and the bottom of first column spinner 5 and second column spinner 6 is all rotated and is inserted on the base 1; Ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 is connected with the 3rd column spinner 7, the first-class radian of the 3rd column spinner 7 perisporiums offers the opening 7a that matches with ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4, the bottom of ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 is arranged in the opening 7a and through rotational positioning pin 8 and the 3rd column spinner 7 and is hinged, and the lower end apical grafting of ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 has the ground connection brace 9 that is fixed in the 3rd column spinner 7.
The middle part of first column spinner 5, second column spinner 6 and the 3rd column spinner 7 all is shaped on boss 10, the bottom surface of the downside apical grafting base 1 of boss 10.
First column spinner 5, second column spinner 6 and the 3rd column spinner 7 all are the gears that are shaped on tooth on the outer peripheral face of boss 10; The 3rd column spinner 7 is meshed with first column spinner 5, and first column spinner 5 is meshed with second column spinner 6 simultaneously.The number of teeth that is meshed with the 3rd column spinner 7 on first column spinner 5 is more than the number of teeth that is meshed with second column spinner 6 on first column spinner 5.Because first column spinner, second column spinner can rotate, therefore, L utmost point conduction inserted sheet and N utmost point conduction inserted sheet can be changed between three-pin plug and two-pin plug two states.And first column spinner, second column spinner can rotate freely adjusting L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2 that can be real-time at random, the spacing between the N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3, thereby the socket of adaptive different spacing.Owing to adopted above-mentioned drive mechanism, when needs convert three-pin plug to two-pin plug, clockwise rotate the 3rd column spinner 7, under the drive of the 3rd column spinner 7, second column spinner 6 is rotated counterclockwise, and first column spinner 5 that 6 drives of second column spinner are engaged with turns clockwise, when forwarding the two-pin plug desired position to, ground connection on the 3rd column spinner 7 conduction inserted sheet 4 is toppled over into level, thereby make three-pin plug convert two-pin plug to.And the process that converts two-pin plug to the triangle plug in contrast.
Base 1 is provided with first reference column 11 that matches with first column spinner 5 and second reference column 12 that matches with second column spinner 6.
Base 1 is provided with gear fixed head 13, have on the gear fixed head 13 three respectively with the suitable through hole 13a of L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3 and ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4, L utmost point conduction inserted sheet 2, N utmost point conduction inserted sheet 3 and ground connection conduction inserted sheet 4 pass through hole 13a; Have the notch 13b suitable with the ground connection of inversion state conduction inserted sheet 4 on the gear fixed head 13, notch 13b is communicated with ground connection and conducts electricity the through hole 13a that inserted sheet 4 matches.
Most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated, and various variations or the remodeling made by those of ordinary skills can not break away from scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1, convenient transfer plug, comprise base (1) and be installed on L utmost point conduction inserted sheet (2), N utmost point conduction inserted sheet (3) and ground connection on the described base (1) and conduct electricity inserted sheet (4), it is characterized in that: described L utmost point conduction inserted sheet (2) bottom embedding hoop is on first column spinner (5), and described N utmost point conduction inserted sheet (3) bottom embedding hoop is on second column spinner (6); The bottom of described first column spinner (5) and second column spinner (6) is all rotated and is inserted on the described base (1); Described ground connection conduction inserted sheet (4) is connected with the 3rd column spinner (7), and the first-class radian of described the 3rd column spinner (7) perisporium offers the opening (7a) that matches with described ground connection conduction inserted sheet (4); The bottom of described ground connection conduction inserted sheet (4) is arranged in the described opening (7a), and is hinged through rotational positioning pin (8) and described the 3rd column spinner (7); The lower end apical grafting of described ground connection conduction inserted sheet (4) has the ground connection brace (9) that is fixed in described the 3rd column spinner (7).
2, convenient transfer plug according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described first column spinner (5), second column spinner (6) and the 3rd column spinner (7) all is shaped on boss (10), the bottom surface of the described base of downside apical grafting (1) of described boss (10).
3, convenient transfer plug according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described first column spinner (5), second column spinner (6) and the 3rd column spinner (7) all are the gears that are shaped on tooth on the outer peripheral face of described boss (10); Described the 3rd column spinner (7) is meshed with described second column spinner (6), and described second column spinner (6) is meshed with described first column spinner (5) simultaneously.
4, convenient transfer plug according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described second column spinner (6) is gone up the number of teeth that is meshed with described the 3rd column spinner (7) and is gone up the number of teeth that is meshed with described first column spinner (5) more than described second column spinner (6).
5, convenient transfer plug according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described first column spinner (5), second column spinner (6) and the 3rd column spinner (7) all are the gears that are shaped on tooth on the outer peripheral face of described boss (10); Described the 3rd column spinner (7) is meshed with described first column spinner (5), and described first column spinner (5) is meshed with described second column spinner (6) simultaneously.
6, convenient transfer plug according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described first column spinner (5) is gone up the number of teeth that is meshed with described the 3rd column spinner (7) and is gone up the number of teeth that is meshed with described second column spinner (6) more than described first column spinner (5).
7, according to claim 4 or 6 described convenient transfer plugs, it is characterized in that: described base (1) is provided with first reference column (11) that matches with described first column spinner (5) and second reference column (12) that matches with described second column spinner (6).
8, convenient transfer plug according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described base (1) is provided with gear fixed head (13), have on the described gear fixed head (13) three respectively with described L utmost point conduction inserted sheet (2), N utmost point conduction inserted sheet (3) and the suitable through hole (13a) of ground connection conduction inserted sheet (4), described L utmost point conduction inserted sheet (2), N utmost point conduction inserted sheet (3) and ground connection are conducted electricity inserted sheet (4) and are passed described through hole (13a); Have the suitable notch (13b) of described ground connection conduction inserted sheet (4) with inversion state on the described gear fixed head (13), described notch (13b) is communicated with described ground connection and conducts electricity the through hole (13a) that inserted sheet (4) matches.
CN200920116664U 2009-03-26 2009-03-26 Convenient conversion type plug Expired - Lifetime CN201383605Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920116664U CN201383605Y (en) 2009-03-26 2009-03-26 Convenient conversion type plug

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920116664U CN201383605Y (en) 2009-03-26 2009-03-26 Convenient conversion type plug

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201383605Y true CN201383605Y (en) 2010-01-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200920116664U Expired - Lifetime CN201383605Y (en) 2009-03-26 2009-03-26 Convenient conversion type plug

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101521342B (en) * 2009-03-26 2011-12-21 马飞成 Convenient transfer plug
CN106099580A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-11-09 何子瀚 Biphase three-phase Changeover plug
CN112436306A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-02 合肥维晶电器有限公司 Plug pin assembly and socket of electric plug

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101521342B (en) * 2009-03-26 2011-12-21 马飞成 Convenient transfer plug
CN106099580A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-11-09 何子瀚 Biphase three-phase Changeover plug
CN112436306A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-02 合肥维晶电器有限公司 Plug pin assembly and socket of electric plug

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100113

Effective date of abandoning: 20090326