CN201382582Y - Magnetic induction water flow switch - Google Patents

Magnetic induction water flow switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201382582Y
CN201382582Y CN200920002890U CN200920002890U CN201382582Y CN 201382582 Y CN201382582 Y CN 201382582Y CN 200920002890 U CN200920002890 U CN 200920002890U CN 200920002890 U CN200920002890 U CN 200920002890U CN 201382582 Y CN201382582 Y CN 201382582Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water flow
flow switch
magnetic strength
hall element
magnetic induction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200920002890U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安立成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI ZHENGKE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI ZHENGKE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN200920002890U priority Critical patent/CN201382582Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201382582Y publication Critical patent/CN201382582Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic induction water flow switch, which consists of a water flow cavity and a magnetic induction device arranged on the water flow cavity. The magnetic induction device consists of a Hall element and a rotator capable of generating regular magnetic flux change along water flow; the rotator is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the water flow cavity and can rotate along with the water flow; the Hall element is arranged on the lateral surface of the water flow cavity to sense the magnetic flux change generated by the rotator along with the water flow and generates a corresponding electrical signal which is transmitted to a microprocessor for processing. The magnetic induction water flow switch has high sensitivity in control aspect, and the circuit of the magnetic induction water flow switch has high reliability; in addition, the magnetic induction water flow switch has small structure, the overall dimension of the whole water flow switch is only 80mm multiplied by 40mm multiplied by 25mm, and two ends of the water flow switch is capable of flowing water so as to bring convenience to use.

Description

The magnetic strength water flow switch
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of water flow switch, particularly a kind of magnetic strength water flow switch that is used for instant-heating electric water heater.
Background technology:
The water flow switch of electric heater in the market has multiple, commonly used a kind ofly cut off the water supply or water flowing can realize outage or switches on for hydraulic pressure switch.Described hydraulic pressure switch is provided with the stainless steel substrates of tool male and fomale(M﹠F), and described stainless steel substrates is realized the water flowing energising, cut the supply of water and electricity under the pressure of water.It is consistent that the elastic force of this kind hydraulic pressure switch structural requirement stainless steel substrates is wanted, percent defective height during making, and complex structure, and also stainless steel substrates is thinner, easily leaks after the welding, the cost height.Simultaneously, this kind structure only is used for the electric heater (internal pressure is 0MPa) of open type, is not useable for closed electrical water heater (internal pressure is 0.6MPa) and uses, be connected into the closed electrical water heater use in case refute, continue heating, dry combustion method easily takes place, the water heater life-span is short.
Inductance type, high frequency oscillation formula and reed switch relay that other three kinds of water flow switches adopt bar magnet to expose in water are realized, this kind structure is come control relay by the signal code that magnetic induction produced by electronic circuit by coiling, to realize water flowing energising, the operation principle of cutting the supply of water and electricity and heating.The line footpath of the enamel-covered wire of described coil is thinner, generally at 0.03mm-0.08mm, and the technique for coiling complexity, pigtail splice is easily broken, and coil is easy burn-out when long-term energising, and maintenance rate is higher.The water out adapter of the water flow switch of reed switch relay, the normal screw thread that adopts adds the glue connection, easily leak, the adhesive of tongue tube requires the magnetic of magnet bigger, and magnet holds tongue tube and can not fall down sometimes after cutting off the water supply, and causes dry combustion method, magnet exposes easily to get rusty to take off in water and splits, the right-angle side at two ends is easy to hang to be caused to cut off the water supply on the inwall of water service pipe and not to cut off the power supply, and tongue tube connects high voltage source on the relay when water nozzle leaks, can related generation leaky.This shows, be necessary to provide a kind of being easier to produce the electric heater water flow switch that security performance is high.
The utility model content:
The utility model in existing deficiency aspect the control, and provides a kind of security performance height, highly sensitive at above-mentioned existing instant electric water heater's water flow switch, and water flow switch simple in structure.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model:
The magnetic strength water flow switch, this switch is made up of the magnetic strength device of water flowing cavity and setting on it, described magnetic strength device is by Hall element and can forming with the rotor of current generation rule magnetic flux change, and described rotor fixed in position is at the middle part of water flowing cavity, and can rotate with current; The magnetic flux change that the side that this Hall element is placed in the water flowing cavity produces with current with the perception rotor, and produce the corresponding signal of telecommunication and be transferred to external microprocessor and handle.
The described epitrochanterian number of blade is an even number, and this blade is and is symmetrically set, and is mounted with on all four magnet on the correspondence position of every blade end, and magnet is pressed the N/S alternating polarity and arranged.
Described Hall element adopts the element of miniature patch shape, is fixed in by side plate on the side of water flowing cavity.
In order to improve the sensitivity of Hall element, the coverage between the Hall element of rotor center and water flow switch biasing is 5mm.
The both-end channelling water is adopted in the water flowing chamber of described magnetic strength water flow switch.
The utility model that obtains according to technique scheme adopts rotor exterior to add magnetic pole, reduced the coverage of Hall element and checker magnetic flux greatly, the validity and the precision of Hall element response have been improved, make electronic component change the caused magnetic induction intensity of the pulse signal of flow, the precision of variable quantity and the sensitivity of variation increase thus; The architectural characteristic that adopts paster micro element and side to put plate has strengthened the reliability of circuit; Structure is small and exquisite, and the total appearance and size of whole water flow switch parts all has only 80mm*40mm*25mm, but and both-end water flowing application convenience.
Description of drawings:
Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
The utility model is in order to solve the existing problem of above-mentioned existing instant-heating electric water heater water flow switch, and a solution is provided, and as shown in Figure 1, is a kind of magnetic strength water flow switch, and this switch comprises two parts: water flowing cavity and magnetic strength device.
Water flowing cavity 1 is a two ends water flowing type, and the diameter of the entrance and exit 2 at its two ends is 12mm, and the middle part of this cavity is a circular cylindrical cavity 3, and this cavity seals by a seal cover 9, and a rotor 5 is fixed by fixed axis 4 in its middle part.This rotor 5 has six rotating vanes 6, and is symmetrical between these six rotating vanes; By these six rotating vanes 6, rotor 5 can rotate around fixed axis 4 with current.Produce well-regulated magnetic flux change when rotor 5 is rotated with current, offer consistent groove 7 in the terminal corresponding to position of every rotating vane 6, and in this groove 7, settle same magnet 8.When settling, arranges this magnet 8, so that produce well-regulated magnetic flux change during rotor rotation according to the N/S alternating polarity.
In order to rotate the well-regulated magnetic flux change that produces with current, control instant electric water heater's switch, at Hall element 10 of side biasing of water flowing cavity 1 by rotor.The left side of water flowing cavity 1 is provided with the resettlement groove 11 of a Hall element 10, and the both sides of this resettlement groove 11 are provided with fixed leg 12 and are used to block Hall element 10 and fixed side 14.Adopt the Hall element 10 of miniature patch shape in the utility model, its both sides have the bayonet socket 13 that matches with fixed leg 12, during arrangement element snapped in resettlement groove 11, fixing by side plate 14, element carries out the transmission of signal with the outside microprocessor of making usefulness that starts to control simultaneously, so effectively the reliability of intensifier circuit.
In order to improve the sensitivity of Hall element, the coverage between the Hall element of rotor center and water flow switch biasing is 5mm simultaneously.
The magnetic strength water flow switch that obtains according to technique scheme, when operation, when current flow through the water flowing cavity, because the active force of current can drive the cavity internal rotor and rotate, thereby the rule rotation that 6 small magnets that N/S alternating polarity symmetrical fully on the rotor is arranged have occurs, the variation of this well-regulated magnetic flux makes the Hall element that is contained in the cavity side produce well-regulated opening and cut-off signal, be the high-low level conversion, Hall element is transferred to these signals of telecommunication microprocessor again and detects the open and close of handling and being controlled electric heater.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1, magnetic strength water flow switch, this switch is made up of the magnetic strength device of water flowing cavity and setting on it, it is characterized in that, described magnetic strength device is by Hall element and can forming with the rotor of current generation rule magnetic flux change, described rotor fixed in position is at the middle part of water flowing cavity, and can rotate with current; The magnetic flux change that the side that this Hall element is placed in the water flowing cavity produces with current with the perception rotor, and produce the corresponding signal of telecommunication and be transferred to ppu and handle.
2, magnetic strength water flow switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described epitrochanterian number of blade is an even number, this blade is and is symmetrically set, be mounted with on all four magnet on the correspondence position of every blade end, and magnet is pressed the arrangement of N/S alternating polarity.
3, magnetic strength water flow switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described Hall element adopts the element of miniature patch shape, is fixed in by side plate on the side of water flowing cavity.
4, according to claim 1 or 3 described magnetic strength water flow switches, it is characterized in that the coverage between described Hall element and the rotor center is 5mm.
5, magnetic strength water flow switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the both-end channelling water is adopted in the water flowing chamber of described magnetic strength water flow switch.
CN200920002890U 2008-09-11 2009-02-07 Magnetic induction water flow switch Expired - Fee Related CN201382582Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920002890U CN201382582Y (en) 2008-09-11 2009-02-07 Magnetic induction water flow switch

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200820060769 2008-09-11
CN200820060769.2 2008-09-11
CN200920002890U CN201382582Y (en) 2008-09-11 2009-02-07 Magnetic induction water flow switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201382582Y true CN201382582Y (en) 2010-01-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200920002890U Expired - Fee Related CN201382582Y (en) 2008-09-11 2009-02-07 Magnetic induction water flow switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201382582Y (en)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563881A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-11 上海正克电器有限公司 Intelligent flow controller of water heater
CN102904563A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 林景山 Middle water guide type pulse water switch
CN103148908A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-12 林景山 Two-way metering type water flow switch
CN104655196A (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-27 关隆股份有限公司 Flow detection module
TWI502171B (en) * 2011-03-22 2015-10-01 Husqvarna Ab Device for measuring a water current
CN104976753A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-10-14 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Rapid-heating type electric water heater
CN105650853A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-08 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External-arrangement fast heating type central electric water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716236A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Vertical injection-molded water tank external instant-heating electric water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716249A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Light wave heating instantaneous electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reducing function
CN105716253A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Vertical external instant-heating electric water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716284A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External instant-heating air energy water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716237A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External instant-heating solar water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716231A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Rapid-heating type electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function
CN105716234A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Vertical rapid-heating type electric water heater provided with injection-molded water tank and having pressure reduction function
CN105716259A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External rapid-heating type electric water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716233A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Vertical rapid-heating type electric water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716290A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Water flow sensor with pressure reducing function
CN105716265A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Metal water tank electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function
CN105716242A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External optical wave heating non-metal injection-molded water tank electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function
CN105716228A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External rapid-heating type electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function and non-metallic blow-molded water tank
CN105716275A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Air-energy water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716235A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External optical wave heating metal water tank electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function
CN105716238A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External optical wave heating instant-heating electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563881A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-11 上海正克电器有限公司 Intelligent flow controller of water heater
TWI502171B (en) * 2011-03-22 2015-10-01 Husqvarna Ab Device for measuring a water current
CN102904563A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 林景山 Middle water guide type pulse water switch
CN102904563B (en) * 2011-07-29 2016-08-24 林景山 Middle water guide type pulse water switch
CN103148908A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-12 林景山 Two-way metering type water flow switch
CN104655196A (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-27 关隆股份有限公司 Flow detection module
CN104976753A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-10-14 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Rapid-heating type electric water heater
CN105716231A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Rapid-heating type electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function
CN105716290A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Water flow sensor with pressure reducing function
CN105716253A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Vertical external instant-heating electric water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716284A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External instant-heating air energy water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716237A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External instant-heating solar water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716236A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Vertical injection-molded water tank external instant-heating electric water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716234A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Vertical rapid-heating type electric water heater provided with injection-molded water tank and having pressure reduction function
CN105716259A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External rapid-heating type electric water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716233A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Vertical rapid-heating type electric water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716249A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Light wave heating instantaneous electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reducing function
CN105716265A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Metal water tank electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function
CN105716242A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External optical wave heating non-metal injection-molded water tank electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function
CN105716228A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External rapid-heating type electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function and non-metallic blow-molded water tank
CN105716275A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Air-energy water heater with pressure reduction function
CN105716235A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External optical wave heating metal water tank electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function
CN105716238A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External optical wave heating instant-heating electric water heater provided with water flow sensor with pressure reduction function
CN105650853A (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-08 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 External-arrangement fast heating type central electric water heater with pressure reduction function

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100113

Termination date: 20130207