CN201381467Y - Multifunctional symmetric laser pavement detection device - Google Patents

Multifunctional symmetric laser pavement detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201381467Y
CN201381467Y CN200920031962U CN200920031962U CN201381467Y CN 201381467 Y CN201381467 Y CN 201381467Y CN 200920031962 U CN200920031962 U CN 200920031962U CN 200920031962 U CN200920031962 U CN 200920031962U CN 201381467 Y CN201381467 Y CN 201381467Y
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China
Prior art keywords
detection
laser
rut
laser displacement
crossbeam
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920031962U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋宏勋
马建
马荣贵
韩毅
樊江顺
申福林
李平
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional symmetric laser pavement detection device used for detecting and evaluating pavement evenness and rut index. The device comprises a rectangular beam frame which is mounted on a detection vehicle or a pull detection device and formed by connecting longitudinal evenness detection beams on the two sides and a front rod frame and a rear rod frame. A pair of right-angled U-shaped rut detection beams are mounted at the middle part of the rectangular beam frame; a plurality of laser displacement sensors capable of sending collimation detection laser beams downwards are arranged side by side on the horizontal straight frame of the rut detection beam; a plurality of laser displacement sensors capable of sending collimation detection laser beams to the inclined outer lower part or almost the right lower part are arranged on the vertical frames on the two sides of the rut detection beam in a sequentially increasing manner; the two longitudinal evenness detection beams are correspondingly arranged above the wheel paths of the right side and the left side of the pavement; and a plurality of laser displacement sensors capable of sending collimation detection laser beams downwards are arranged on the two longitudinal evenness detection beams. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient use, high detection precision, no limitation on detection speed and the like.

Description

Multi-functional symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear
Technical field
The utility model content belongs to road quality checkout gear technical field, relates to a kind of multifunctional laser pavement checkout gear of estimating surface evenness, rut index that is used to detect.
Background technology
At present, adopt a plurality of probe laser displacement sensor technology to carry out the laser pavement detection system of pavement detection, modal a kind of form of structure is that a plurality of laser displacement sensors are installed on a crossbeam, wherein be located at two laser displacement sensors on the wheel path respectively with corresponding accelerometer combination, nationality detects with the planeness of carrying out two wheel paths, is installed in the rut that other laser displacement sensor that crossbeam makes progress then is used on the transverse direction and detects.Such laser pavement detection system can detect planeness and two indexs of rut simultaneously.
Adopt many probe laser displacement sensor technology to carry out pavement detection, advantage is that detection speed is fast, precision is high.But the maximum technological difficulties that this type of laser pavement detection system runs in use are: detection speed is can not be too slow, cannot This vehicle stops frequently, and detection speed can not be lower than a certain limiting velocity, and these conditions limitations are all brought very big inconvenience to use.In the actual detected process of road, often run into situations such as maintenance of surface maintenance, vehicle and road travel, it is usually slower to detect travel speed, and travel speed generally all is lower than 30km/h, and when running into the traffic jam situation, road speed can be slower.When above-mentioned situation occurred, existing laser pavement detection system was often inaccurate to the testing result of planeness, need remeasure.Even in the detection to ordinary highway, when running into when travelling at a slow speed, its testing result also often can't adopt, and often is required heavily to examine.When running into crossroad traffic lights parking during the pavement detection of this external urban road, adopt this type of detection system also can't finish testing.The existing in a word gait of march of laser pavement detection system in testing process can not be too slow, can not This vehicle stops frequently, also cannot do anxious the acceleration or anxious Reduced Speed Now certainly.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem that prior art exists is solved, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to use, accuracy of detection is high and the unrestricted multi-functional symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear of detection speed.
Be used to realize that the technical solution of the utility model purpose is: the multi-functional symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear that is provided has one by a left side, right vertically planeness detects Liang Heqian, the rectangle roof beam structure that back hack lever connects to form, the middle part of rectangle roof beam structure frame be equipped with a pair by the lower end anyhow the U type rut that constitutes of frame and two side stands detect crossbeam, on the frame anyhow of rut detection crossbeam, be arranged side by side 15~20 laser displacement sensors that can send the collimation detection laser beam downwards, detect at rut on two side stands of crossbeam by on the next respectively be provided with 3~6 successively can be below tiltedly outer or closely send the laser displacement sensor that collimates detection laser beam below straight, two vertical planeness detect the top that the beam correspondence is located at road surface left and right sides wheel path, on two vertical planeness detection beams, respectively be provided with 5 laser displacement sensors that can send the collimation detection laser beam downwards, the laser displacement sensor at one of them laser displacement sensor and rut detection crossbeam outermost end place is shared, all the other four rear and front ends that are located at vertical planeness detection beam by grouping in twos respectively.
In the real work, the rectangle roof beam structure that U type rut detection crossbeam is housed longitudinally can be installed on the checkout gear of pulling or be installed on the detection vehicle in the road surface.When checkout gear with car to overtake the time, by be located at all laser displacement sensors on the horizontal detection beam to the shift value of some datums and all laser displacement sensors to the computing of the difference of the actual detected value in cross section, some road surfaces, the horizontal rut distribution situation in road surface can be described out.Obviously, the laser displacement sensor quantity on the horizontal detection beam on the transverse direction is many more, and the cross section rut curve of description is accurate more.Meanwhile, each laser displacement sensor that is located on left and right vertical planeness detection beam wheel path longitudinally detects the distance of beam body to the road surface simultaneously, the data that collect machine are as calculated carried out after data handle, just can detect the roughness index on road surface fast and accurately, as international roughness index IRI etc.In this apparatus structure, because to a left side, the planeness of right both sides wheel path detects and adopts laser displacement sensor to carry out fully, each laser displacement sensor that the vertical planeness in a left side detects on the beam during work is done the front and back detection along same longitudinal section, each laser displacement sensor that right vertically planeness detects on the beam is also done the front and back detection along same longitudinal section, dependency relation according to existing between the laser displacement sensor detection data on dependency relation that exists between the laser displacement sensor detection data on the vertical planeness detection in the left side beam and the right vertically planeness detection beam can obtain surface evenness information on the wheel path of the left and right sides by the data processing.Owing to do not adopt acceleration, so detecting all, the planeness of the left and right sides has nothing to do with travel speed, thereby also irrelevant with this symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear of forming with detection speed.
Compare with the checkout gear of laser displacement sensor combination with the accelerometer of present employing, the utility model proposes a kind of flat detection method of laser pavement of whole employing laser displacement sensors, its main feature is the influence that the planeness on two wheel paths detects not examined substantially speed speed, but testing process This vehicle stops frequently, can soon can be slow, the maintenance that is not only applicable to speedway detects, also be applicable to the quick and slow detection of arterial highway, but more can be applicable to the requirement of the This vehicle stops frequently in the urban road detection; And adopt symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear of the present utility model, and not only can detect the planeness of two wheel paths, horizontal rut, also both can be combined and carry out the road pavement form measurement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is used for the fundamental diagram that the cross section rut detects for specific embodiment structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 shows that for overlooking to operating principle of Fig. 1 promptly this example structure is used for the fundamental diagram that the surface evenness rut detects.
Fig. 3 is that the planeness of two wheel paths detects schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the utility model content is described further, but actual fabrication structure of the present utility model is not limited in illustrated embodiment.
Referring to accompanying drawing, multi-functional symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear described in the utility model has one and detects the rectangle roof beam structure that beam 4,5 and forward and backward hack lever 6 connect to form by left and right vertical planeness, the middle part of rectangle roof beam structure frame be equipped with by the lower end anyhow the profile that constitutes of frame 2 and two side stands 1 be that the rut of right angle U type detects crossbeam.Detect at rut and equidistantly on the frame anyhow 2 of crossbeam be arranged side by side 15 laser displacement sensor g5~g19 that can send the collimation detection laser beam downwards, detect at rut on two side stands 1 of crossbeam by on the nextly respectively be provided with 4 laser displacement sensor g1~g4, g20~g23 successively, wherein be located at two stand 1 laser displacement sensor g1, g23 topmost and send the collimation detection laser beam to straight below, all the other 3 laser displacement sensor g2~g4, g21~g23 send the collimation detection laser beam with different angles below outside tiltedly respectively.Each the laser displacement sensor g1~g23 that is located at rut detection crossbeam all is used for the rut detection on road surface, and the installation site of each laser displacement sensor and the ground of the illuminated laser spot on road surface corresponding relation are as shown in Figure 1.
Label 4,5 is the corresponding left and right planeness detection beam that is used to detect surface evenness that is located at the top of road surface left and right sides wheel path in the accompanying drawing, on two vertical planeness detection beams 4,5,5 laser displacement sensors that can send the collimation detection laser beam downwards are installed respectively, the laser displacement sensor (g5, g19) that one of them laser displacement sensor (g5, g19) and rut detect on the crossbeam is shared, and all the other four (g24~g25, g26~g27, g28~g29, g30~g31) divide two groups of rear and front ends that are located at two vertical planeness detection beams 4,5 respectively.
On U type rut detection crossbeam, be provided with system's power supply case 3 and the data acquisition device 7 that electrically connects with each laser displacement sensor g1~g31.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of multi-functional symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear, it is characterized in that having one by a left side, right vertically planeness detects beam (4,5) and before, the rectangle roof beam structure that back hack lever (6) connects to form, the middle part of rectangle roof beam structure frame be equipped with a pair by the lower end anyhow the U type rut that constitutes of frame (2) and two side stands (1) detect crossbeam, on the frame anyhow (2) of rut detection crossbeam, be arranged side by side 15~20 laser displacement sensors that can send the collimation detection laser beam downwards, two side stands (1) that detect crossbeam at rut go up by last the next respectively be provided with 3~6 successively can be to tiltedly the laser displacement sensor that collimates detection laser beam is sent in outer below or nearly straight below, two vertical planeness detect beam (4,5) correspondence is located at the top of road surface left and right sides wheel path, detect beam (4 in two vertical planeness, 5) respectively be provided with 5 laser displacement sensors that can send the collimation detection laser beam downwards on, the laser displacement sensor at one of them laser displacement sensor and rut detection crossbeam outermost end place is shared, and all the other four are located at vertical planeness respectively by grouping in twos and detect beam (4,5) rear and front end.
2, multi-functional symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that going up equidistant 15 laser displacement sensors that can send the collimation detection laser beam downwards (g5~g19) that is arranged side by side at the frame anyhow (2) that rut detects crossbeam, two side stands (1) that detect crossbeam at rut go up by last the next respectively be provided with 4 successively can be to tiltedly laser displacement sensor (g1~the g4 that collimates detection laser beam is sent in outer below or nearly straight below, g20~g23), detect beam (4 in two vertical planeness, 5) respectively be provided with 5 laser displacement sensors that can send the collimation detection laser beam downwards on, one of them laser displacement sensor (g5, g19) detect the laser displacement sensor (g5 at crossbeam outermost end place with rut, g19) shared, all the other four (g24~g25, g26~g27, g28~g29, g30~g31) be located at vertical planeness respectively to detect beam (4 by grouping in twos, 5) rear and front end.
3, multi-functional symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear according to claim 2, it is characterized in that being located at two side stands (1) laser displacement sensor (g1, g23) the Xiang Jinzhi below topmost that rut detects crossbeam and send the collimation detection laser beam, (g2~g4, g21~g23) send the collimation detection laser beam with different angles respectively to all the other 3 laser displacement sensors below tiltedly outer.
4, multi-functional symmetrical expression laser pavement checkout gear according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with system's power supply case (3) and the data acquisition device (7) that electrically connects with each laser displacement sensor on U type rut detection crossbeam.
CN200920031962U 2009-02-20 2009-02-20 Multifunctional symmetric laser pavement detection device Expired - Fee Related CN201381467Y (en)

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CN200920031962U CN201381467Y (en) 2009-02-20 2009-02-20 Multifunctional symmetric laser pavement detection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920031962U CN201381467Y (en) 2009-02-20 2009-02-20 Multifunctional symmetric laser pavement detection device

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CN201381467Y true CN201381467Y (en) 2010-01-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102565306A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-07-11 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Measuring device and measuring method for roadbed wheel track
CN105568832A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-11 吉林大学 Telescopic shading device of vehicle-mounted pavement crack detecting system
CN107796349A (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-13 米沃奇电动工具公司 The depth and angular transducer annex of electric tool
RU210793U1 (en) * 2021-02-12 2022-05-04 Федеральное автономное учреждение "Российский дорожный научно-исследовательский институт" (ФАУ "РОСДОРНИИ") DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE LONGITUDINAL MICROPROFILE OF THE ROAD COVERING

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102565306A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-07-11 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Measuring device and measuring method for roadbed wheel track
CN102565306B (en) * 2012-01-05 2015-04-22 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Measuring device and measuring method for roadbed wheel track
CN105568832A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-11 吉林大学 Telescopic shading device of vehicle-mounted pavement crack detecting system
CN105568832B (en) * 2016-01-30 2017-06-27 吉林大学 The telescopic shade of vehicle-mounted road surface flaw detection system
CN107796349A (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-13 米沃奇电动工具公司 The depth and angular transducer annex of electric tool
US10807219B2 (en) 2016-09-07 2020-10-20 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Depth and angle sensor attachment for a power tool
CN107796349B (en) * 2016-09-07 2020-10-27 米沃奇电动工具公司 Depth and angle sensor attachment for power tools
US11845163B2 (en) 2016-09-07 2023-12-19 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Depth and angle sensor attachment for a power tool
RU210793U1 (en) * 2021-02-12 2022-05-04 Федеральное автономное учреждение "Российский дорожный научно-исследовательский институт" (ФАУ "РОСДОРНИИ") DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE LONGITUDINAL MICROPROFILE OF THE ROAD COVERING

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100113

Termination date: 20120220