CN201380358Y - Automatic submerged arc welding device for horizontal and circular welding seam - Google Patents

Automatic submerged arc welding device for horizontal and circular welding seam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201380358Y
CN201380358Y CN200920084702U CN200920084702U CN201380358Y CN 201380358 Y CN201380358 Y CN 201380358Y CN 200920084702 U CN200920084702 U CN 200920084702U CN 200920084702 U CN200920084702 U CN 200920084702U CN 201380358 Y CN201380358 Y CN 201380358Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
column
lincoln weld
machine head
welding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200920084702U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄金祥
刘方兵
周军辉
马宁
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Wuhan Yiye Steel Structure Co Ltd
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Wuhan Yiye Steel Structure Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200920084702U priority Critical patent/CN201380358Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201380358Y publication Critical patent/CN201380358Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic welding, in particular to an automatic submerged arc welding device for a horizontal and circular welding seam, which comprises a submerged arc automatic welding machine head. The submerged arc automatic welding machine head comprises an upright column, a base, a transmission device and a motor and is connected to the upper end of the upright column; the upright column is mounted on the base through a bearing; and the motor is mounted on the base and drives the upright column to rotate through the transmission device. The utility model has the advantages that the upright column is driven by the motor to drive the automatic welding machine head to rotate, so that the walking requirements of the automatic welding machine head for the horizontal and circular welding seam are satisfied and the process requirements of automatic rotating and welding are achieved; a speed adjustment button can adjust the operating direction of the motor to adjust the walking direction of the machine head and also can adjust the voltage at two ends of the motor to adjust the rotating speed of the motor, so that the control is convenient; the transmission device is matched with a pair of meshed bevel gears to form a bevel gear pair for transmission; and due to stable transmission of the bevel gear, the machine head stably and uniformly walks.

Description

The circular girth joint Lincoln weld of level device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic welding technique field, relates in particular to a kind of Lincoln weld welder that is applicable to the circular girth joint of level.
Technical background
The welding process of submerged-arc welding is the same substantially with the process of SMAW, just the coating on the welding wire has been changed over granular solder flux, earlier the solder flux spreading in welded joints, the electric arc during welding between welding wire and the weldment is flowed or blow over and cover completely fully under welding flux layer and is burnt before the welding.Solder flux near arc region is melted under the effect of arc heat, and the solder flux of graininess solder flux, fusing makes it electric arc and tight the surrounding of molten pool metal and isolate from outer air.Welding wire constantly is fed to arc region, and moves along welding direction, and electric arc also moves thereupon, continues fusing weldment and solder flux, forms a large amount of liquid metals and liquid flux.After cooling, weld seam and welding slag have just been formed.Because electric arc is embedded in below the solder flux, so claim submerged-arc welding.Welding wire in the said process is sent to welding wire and is moved forward two kinds of operations when finishing automatically by welding machine along weld seam, Lincoln weld that Here it is.
The advantage of Lincoln weld has: 1) production efficiency height; The comparable manual welding of the productivity ratio of Lincoln weld improves 5~10 times, because do not have coating on the welding wire during Lincoln weld, welding wire can be very long, and can send to continuously and need not to change welding rod.So can adopt the welding of big electric current, the electric arc heat is big, wire melting is fast, and fusion penetration is also big, and speed of welding is than fast many of manual welding; 2) protecting of welding flux layer butt welded seam metal is so weldquality is good; 3) save steel and electric energy; Steel plate thickness is generally below 30 millimeters the time, but the Lincoln weld square groove, and this has just saved steel greatly, and because electric arc is being protected by solder flux, the heat of electric arc is fully used, thereby has saved electric energy; 4) improve working conditions, except that reducing the amount of labour, owing to can't see arc light during weldering automatically, the gas flow that sends in the welding process is few, this to protection welder's eyes and healthy be very useful.
But because the submerged arc welding machine head walking dolly that present Lincoln weld is adopted can only be finished craspedodrome at horizontal level, so Lincoln weld is applicable to long straight weld of welding or large diameter girth joint usually, resemble spherical tank manhole flange and the circular weld seam of the level of extremely middle plate butt weld and so on and run into, just can only adopt the manual arc welding.Therefore, be necessary technical scheme of the prior art to be done further improvement, to remedy the deficiency in the existing Lincoln weld technology at the problems referred to above for this reason
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, can make the submerged-arc welding head can rotate the circular girth joint Lincoln weld of the level device of welding automatically along horizontal circular direction.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the circular girth joint Lincoln weld of level device, include the Lincoln weld machine head, it is characterized in that: it includes column, base, transmission device, motor, the Lincoln weld machine head is connected the upper end of column, column is installed on the base by bearing, and motor is installed on the base, and motor is by the rotation of actuator drives column.
Described transmission device is the bevel gear of pair of meshing, and the bottom of column is connected with bevel gear wheel, and the turning cylinder head end of motor is connected with bevel pinion, and motor rotates together by the big or small bevel gear driving column drive Lincoln weld machine head of engagement.
Described motor and controller are done and are electrically connected, and controller is controlled turning to and rotating speed of motor; Controller is installed in the control cabinet, and control cabinet is provided with the tuning button and the speed governing button is regulated turning to of motor and rotating speed respectively.
Described motor is the reducing motor that disposes decelerator.
Be connected with holddown groove on the described base, holddown groove is a hollow structure, and motor rotation axis, column penetrate inherent its inner cooperation of holddown groove; Be provided with bearing between column and holddown groove, but near the ring of embracing that load-bearing also is housed on the column of bearing.
The utility model possesses following beneficial effect:
1) uses the motor-driven column to drive the rotation of submerged-arc welding head, replace the walking dolly of common submerged arc welding machine craspedodrome, satisfy the automatic welder(welding machine) head walking needs of the circular weld seam of level, reach the technological requirement of automatic rotation welding;
2) the tuning button on the control cabinet can change the rotation direction of the polarity of direct current generator with the adjusting motor, thereby can regulate the direction of travel of head, and the voltage at the then adjustable joint motor of speed governing button two ends is with the adjusting rotating speed of motor, and then the rotary speed of regulating head; Control is simple, and is easy to operate;
3) transmission device adopts the bevel gear of pair of meshing to cooperate and forms the bevel gear pair transmission and since the stable transmission characteristics of bevel gear make head stable and walking evenly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Description of symbols among the figure: 1 is column, and 2 for embracing ring, and 3 is bearing, and 4 is holddown groove, and 5 is bevel gear wheel, and 6 is base, and 7 is motor, and 8 is bevel pinion, and 9 are the Lincoln weld machine head, and 10 is control cabinet, and 11 are the speed governing button, and 12 is the tuning button.
The specific embodiment
In order to understand the technical solution of the utility model better, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further, referring to Fig. 1:
Press the circular girth joint Lincoln weld of the level device that the utility model is implemented, this device can make Lincoln weld machine head 9 rotate automatically around axle, with the walking dolly that replaces common submerged arc welding machine to keep straight on, the automatic welder(welding machine) head that satisfies the circular weld seam of the level needs of circular trace of need walking reach the requirement of welding procedure.So the utility model includes Lincoln weld machine head 9, Lincoln weld machine head 9 is connected the upper end of column 1, column 1 is installed on the base 6 by bearing 3, be connected with holddown groove 4 on the described base 6, holddown groove 4 is a hollow structure, and motor rotation axis, column 1 penetrate 4 inherent its inner cooperations of holddown groove; 4 of column 1 and holddown grooves are provided with bearing 3, encircle 2 but embracing of load-bearing also is housed on the column 1 near bearing 3.
Motor 7 is by 1 rotation of actuator drives column, the transmission device that the utility model adopts is the bevel gear of pair of meshing, the bottom of column 1 is connected with bevel gear wheel 5, the turning cylinder head end of motor 7 is connected with bevel pinion 8, and motor 7 drives 9 rotations together of column 1 drive Lincoln weld machine head by the bevel gear wheel 5 and the bevel pinion 8 of engagement.Since the stable transmission characteristics of bevel gear make head stable and walking evenly.In order to reduce the rotating speed of Lincoln weld machine head 9, for motor 7 disposes decelerator.
Motor 7 is also done with controller and is electrically connected, and controller is controlled turning to and rotating speed of motor 7.Controller is installed in the control cabinet 10, and control cabinet 10 is provided with to be turned to button and speed governing degree button 11.The rotation direction that the polarity that changes direct current generators 7 by the tuning button on the control cabinet 10 12 is regulated motor 7 reaches the purpose of the direction of travel of regulating head 9, and the speed governing knob then is used for regulating the voltage at motor 7 two ends with the rotating speed of regulating motor 7 and then the rotary speed of regulating head 9.
Above disclosed only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not limit the interest field of the utility model certainly with this, and therefore the equivalence of being done according to the utility model claim changes, and still belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1, the circular girth joint Lincoln weld of level device, include the Lincoln weld machine head, it is characterized in that: it includes column, base, transmission device, motor, the Lincoln weld machine head is connected the upper end of column, column is installed on the base by bearing, motor is installed on the base, and motor is by the rotation of actuator drives column.
2, the circular girth joint Lincoln weld of level according to claim 1 device, it is characterized in that: described transmission device is the bevel gear of pair of meshing, the bottom of column is connected with bevel gear wheel, the turning cylinder head end of motor is connected with bevel pinion, and motor drives first rotation of submerged arc welding machine by the big or small bevel gear driving column of engagement.
3, the circular girth joint Lincoln weld of level according to claim 1 device, it is characterized in that: described motor and controller are done and are electrically connected, and controller is controlled turning to and rotating speed of motor; Controller is installed in the control cabinet, and control cabinet is provided with the tuning button and the speed governing button is regulated turning to of motor and rotating speed respectively.
4, the circular girth joint Lincoln weld of level according to claim 1 device, it is characterized in that: described motor is the reducing motor that disposes decelerator.
5, the circular girth joint Lincoln weld of level according to claim 1 device, it is characterized in that: be connected with holddown groove on the described base, holddown groove is a hollow structure, motor rotation axis, column penetrate inherent its inner cooperation of holddown groove; Be provided with bearing between column and holddown groove, but near the ring of embracing that load-bearing also is housed on the column of bearing.
CN200920084702U 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 Automatic submerged arc welding device for horizontal and circular welding seam Expired - Fee Related CN201380358Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920084702U CN201380358Y (en) 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 Automatic submerged arc welding device for horizontal and circular welding seam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920084702U CN201380358Y (en) 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 Automatic submerged arc welding device for horizontal and circular welding seam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201380358Y true CN201380358Y (en) 2010-01-13

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CN200920084702U Expired - Fee Related CN201380358Y (en) 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 Automatic submerged arc welding device for horizontal and circular welding seam

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102416521A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-04-18 中国一冶集团有限公司 Semi-automatic double-head riding welding machine
CN108817780A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-16 云南领峰机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotation automatic welding device
CN109559610A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 天津中德应用技术大学 Instructional device and experimental method based on emitter in electromagnetic coupling transmission

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102416521A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-04-18 中国一冶集团有限公司 Semi-automatic double-head riding welding machine
CN109559610A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 天津中德应用技术大学 Instructional device and experimental method based on emitter in electromagnetic coupling transmission
CN108817780A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-16 云南领峰机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotation automatic welding device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100113

Termination date: 20140407