CN201378743Y - High-voltage electricity saving device - Google Patents
High-voltage electricity saving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201378743Y CN201378743Y CN200920300381U CN200920300381U CN201378743Y CN 201378743 Y CN201378743 Y CN 201378743Y CN 200920300381 U CN200920300381 U CN 200920300381U CN 200920300381 U CN200920300381 U CN 200920300381U CN 201378743 Y CN201378743 Y CN 201378743Y
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000258070 Salvia viridis Species 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
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- Inverter Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an electricity saving device, in particular to a high-voltage electricity saving device comprising an iron core type inductor formed by winding a lead wire on each phase output end of a transformer; a magnet arranged at the external side of each inductor; and a delayed capacitor connected with each inductor by the lead wire in series. The high-voltage electricity saving device is an LC correcting circuit, and can enhance the strength of inductance magnetic field, carry out time delay by nanocrystalline pure iron materials and lead three-phase electricity to realize no clutter operation, thus achieving the purpose of stable working.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to battery saving arrangement, specifically a kind of high voltage electric-saver.
Background technology
In the prior art, when transformation output had access to the load (as lathe, the oil pumper in oil field etc.) of start-stop operation, the power supply that is in operation can produce fluctuation, disturbance or surge phenomenon, causes transformer secondary system works instability, and three-phase electricity has clutter to occur; Still unresolved this technical problem of conventional filtering method (referring to Fig. 5).In order to address this problem, the general employing installed capacitance group, resonance eliminator, filter measure, but has following deficiency: the life-span is short, accident is many, dangerous, and high die pressing product is few, and investment is big.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of high voltage electric-saver that can eliminate line loss, when realizing that transformation output has access to the load of start-stop operation, and job insecurity.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the utility model electricity-saving appliance comprises:
Inductor, described inductor is wound in the every three-phase output end of transformer by lead, forms iron core formula inductor;
Magnet, described magnet are located at each inductor outside;
Delay capacitor, described delay capacitor is connected with each inductor by lead.
Described delay capacitor structure comprises: two electrode slices; Press from both sides insulating paper between two electrode slices; Electrode slice adds the time-delay pole piece outward; Described electrode slice, insulating paper and time-delay pole piece are packaged in the housing by the electric capacity packing material.
Described electric capacity packing material by weight percentage, is selected zirconium dioxide 5-20% for use, alundum (Al 5-20%, and surplus is an epoxy resin, mixes.
Described electrode slice is chosen aluminium foil; Described time-delay pole piece adopts the nanometer pure iron; Described housing adopts metal material.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. the utility model is the LC correcting circuit, adopts the utility model can strengthen inductance magnetic field intensity, adopts nanocrystalline pure iron material to delay time, and makes three-phase electricity can realize not having the clutter operation, to reach the purpose of working stability.
2. the utility model adopts the nanocrystalline pure iron material with delay function as the time-delay pole piece, has played time-lag action, and then power supply is proofreaied and correct, and it can make in the power supply clutter such as spike, surge eliminated the line loss phenomenon by filtering.
3. the utility model is applied widely, anti-explosion fire, no potential safety hazard; Useful life, safety and reliability can be good more than 8 years.
4. have the economize on electricity characteristics.Adopt the utility model need not insert power supply, based on inductive material (as: inductor), utilize the passive electromagnetic correcting principle, the utility model is installed in each transformer to be gone out in the line loop, by improving power factor, reduce harmonic distortion, alleviating effects such as skin effect and reduction impedance, environmental pollution is administered to business electrical, with the purpose (power saving rate reaches more than 5%) that reaches economize on electricity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a delay capacitor structural representation among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the ideal waveform of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is for adopting the preceding pollution waveform of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a conventional filtering method in the prior art.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model structure comprises:
Inductor twines the long lead of 1.2-2 rice (as 1.5 meters) 3 at each phase output terminal 7 of transformer and forms iron core formula inductor;
Magnet 6 is selected three for use, is located at each inductor outside successively;
Wherein: delay capacitor 1 structure comprises: with two aluminium foils as electrode slice 13 (present embodiment aluminium foil size 50 * 280mm); Press from both sides insulating paper 14 therebetween, be used for edge exhausted (the described insulating paper of present embodiment can adopt thick be the transparent colloid of 0.2mm); Two electrode slice 13 outer nanometer pure iron time-delay pole pieces 12 that add are used for time-delay (adopting nanocrystalline pure iron material), and time-delay pole piece 12 is connected with each inductor by lead 3; Described electrode slice 13, insulating paper 14 and time-delay pole piece 12 are packaged in the housing 5 by electric capacity packing material 4; Described housing 5 adopts aluminum alloy casing; The 8th, transformer output, label are that an end of 7 is the utility model output, connect inductive load (as motor etc.).
Described electric capacity packing material 4: by weight percentage, select zirconium dioxide 10% for use, alundum (Al 10%, surplus epoxy resin (embodiment of the utility model adds up to 1KG) mixes.
The utility model operation principle is as follows:
The whole formation of the utility model LC correcting circuit is used for power supply and proofreaies and correct.When having electric current to pass through, its lead forms inductor, with inductance magnetic field (50HZ) alternation similar shape coupling, with the 50HZ vibration be that wave amplitude amplifies because the adding of magnet, it is few that the iron core inductor hysteresis is slowed down, and strengthened inductance magnetic field intensity; Delay capacitor is delayed time by nanocrystalline pure iron material, makes in the power supply clutter such as spike, surge by filtering, to reach the purpose of working stability.
When the utility model high voltage electric-saver is installed, with terminal transformer is the unit, the product lead is wrapped in transformer outlet or return cable surface, do not insert electric power system, the magnetic field that the cycle of utilizing lead to produce changes, its energy is amplified, and be coupled in the electricity supplying and using system, progressively reach power savings (power saving rate reaches more than 5%).
Attainments ripple before and after installing very becomes the contrast situation referring to Fig. 3-4.Wherein: Fig. 3 is the ideal waveform of present embodiment, and Fig. 4 pollutes waveform before representing to adopt the utility model.By contrast, adopt and to call on ripple before calling on that ripple is strange behind the utility model and becoming and become 38 from 43, very become profound elimination 10%.
(6000V under equal working condition, 1600 kilowatts of equal valve openings of high pressure blower) energy consumption contrast, promptly install before and after the electricity-saving appliance under same valve aperture () the power consumption situation as shown in Figure 5 (abscissa is the date, ordinate be electric weight (kilowatt/hour) and valve opening (percentage) quantitative series according to).Contain two groups of data wires among Fig. 5, what be positioned at the top is the energy consumption situation, kilowatt/hour to be unit, to convert the order of magnitude to and represents, what be positioned at the below is valve opening, and percentage is unit, converts the order of magnitude again to and represents; Its mid point broken line is measured data, solid line is Trendline (highs and lows difference that can be by measured data draws the downward trend percentage value of power consumption divided by peak, can also adopt the weighted average method that deducts peak again divided by counting after each real point addition or the geometric method of dot-product power battle to obtain).The result shows: power consumption has decline, but valve opening is basicly stable.
The utility model adopts nanocrystalline pure iron material as the time-delay pole piece, time-delay pole piece self has hysteresis characteristic (because nanocrystalline pure iron material has the advantages that electromagnetic eddy is big, coercive force is big, electromagnetic induction is not to disappear at once), make power cycle that be arranged one period time of delay.
It is the nanocrystalline pure iron material of 55-120nm that the described time-delay pole piece of present embodiment can adopt average crystal grain, and experiment shows: average crystal grain is that the time-delay pole piece of the nanocrystalline pure iron material of 70nm can prolong 30 seconds.
Wherein: the preparation of nanocrystalline pure iron material, can select general industry metal material (as pure iron), as follows operation: 1) hot rolling; 2) high annealing, is temperature at a side gate of an imperial palace? in the 40-950 ℃ of scope, the time is 0.5-2 hour; 3) deep cold rolling, cold roller and deformed degree are more than 90%, obtain nano crystal metal material.Present embodiment concrete operations parameter is as follows:
1. hot rolling: select general industry metal material such as general industry pure iron, described pure iron is rolled to 4 millimeters thick;
2. heat treatment: high annealing, is high temperature to a side gate of an imperial palace? 40 ℃, kept 1 hour;
3. cold rolling: 4 millimeters thick pure iron materials are cold rolled to 0.8 millimeter, and it is cold roller and deformed to be 98% by length computation, promptly obtains nanocrystalline pure iron material.
Can present embodiment be made [(0.8-1.0)? where 4mm I Xie い common bluebeard now arrogates to oneself clumsy T Ke ü Tooth ray and TEM (transmission electron microscope) analysis, and the utility model crystal grain has reached the nanoscale scope, and the grain size test result sees Table 1.
Table 1 is embodiment 1 a grain size test result
| Grain size * | Method of testing | Measuring unit |
| 77~92nm | X ray | Inst., of Solid Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| 22.5~49.6nm | X ray | Metal Inst., Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| ~50nm | Transmission electron microscope | Northeastern University |
Wherein: * has deducted residual stress effect in the sample.
Nanocrystalline pure iron material itself has anti-corrosive properties, and its antiseptic property is higher than 10 times of pure iron materials.
The utility model technical parameter
Current condition: alternating current;
Working voltage: 110V～10KV;
Ambient temperature :-60 ℃～+ 75 ℃;
Relative humidity :=95% (+60 ℃ time);
Peak load carrying 200KW;
Overall dimensions (centimetre): 30? 20? 10;
Net weight: 5 (Kg).
Embodiment 2
Difference from Example 1 is:
Described electric capacity packing material by weight percentage, is selected zirconium dioxide 20% for use, alundum (Al 5%, and surplus is an epoxy resin, mixes (total weight is 1kg); Effect is the same.
Claims (3)
1. high voltage electric-saver is characterized in that comprising:
Inductor, described inductor is wound in the every three-phase output end of transformer by lead (3), forms iron core formula inductor; Magnet, described magnet are located at each inductor outside;
Delay capacitor, described delay capacitor is connected with each inductor by lead.
2. by the described high voltage electric-saver of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described delay capacitor structure comprises: two electrode slices; Press from both sides insulating paper (14) between two electrode slices (13); The outer time-delay pole piece (12) that adds of electrode slice (13); Described electrode slice (13), insulating paper (14) and time-delay pole piece (12) are packaged in the housing (5) by electric capacity packing material (4).
3. by the described high voltage electric-saver of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electrode slice (13) is chosen aluminium foil; Described time-delay pole piece (12) adopts the nanometer pure iron; Described housing (5) adopts metal material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920300381U CN201378743Y (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | High-voltage electricity saving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920300381U CN201378743Y (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | High-voltage electricity saving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201378743Y true CN201378743Y (en) | 2010-01-06 |
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ID=41518863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920300381U Expired - Fee Related CN201378743Y (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | High-voltage electricity saving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201378743Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114327019A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 成都中科慧源科技有限公司 | Equipment energy consumption detection device, method, system, equipment and storage medium |
-
2009
- 2009-01-23 CN CN200920300381U patent/CN201378743Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114327019A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 成都中科慧源科技有限公司 | Equipment energy consumption detection device, method, system, equipment and storage medium |
| CN114327019B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-10-24 | 成都中科慧源科技有限公司 | Equipment energy consumption detection device, method, system, equipment and storage medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100106 Termination date: 20120123 |