CN201377796Y - Intelligent multiple-stage loading premixed burner - Google Patents

Intelligent multiple-stage loading premixed burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201377796Y
CN201377796Y CN200920020929U CN200920020929U CN201377796Y CN 201377796 Y CN201377796 Y CN 201377796Y CN 200920020929 U CN200920020929 U CN 200920020929U CN 200920020929 U CN200920020929 U CN 200920020929U CN 201377796 Y CN201377796 Y CN 201377796Y
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
burner head
burner
airduct
control module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920020929U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔永章
赵颂
李兴泉
李广鹏
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Shandong Jianzhu University
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Shandong Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN200920020929U priority Critical patent/CN201377796Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent multiple-stage loading premixed burner, which is suitable for commercial cooking equipment, solves the problems of uneven gas mixing, poor combustion effect, and the like in the burner use, and has the advantages of low discharge, high operation efficiency, energy conservation and consumption reduction, and the like. The premixed burner comprises a burner head, a gas mixing device and an automatic control module, wherein the burner head comprises metal fiber and a gas uniformization device guaranteeing uniform flames; the gas mixing device adopts a double-channel vertical air pipe, and a spiral guide blade is arranged in the air pipe for enhancing the mixing with the fuel gas current vertically injected in; and the automatic control module can adjust the load through controlling the speed of a multispeed blower and the current of a fuel gas ratio control valve, and has the functions of automatic pulse ignition and ionic flame detection.

Description

Intelligent multi-class workload pre-mixing type combustion apapratus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of energy saving pre-mixing type combustion apapratus, particularly a kind of intelligent multi-class workload pre-mixing type combustion apapratus that is used for commercial catering facility.
Background technology
The most air blast vortex burners that adopt of present domestic combustion gas Chinese meal stove, characteristics are blue flame rotations, strengthened flame the convection current in the bottom of a pan is washed away, its thermal efficiency is at most than the high 8-10% of national standard.Part adopts the product of fully premixed burner, because combustion gas is mixed inhomogeneous with air, has to adopt the bigger blower fan air supply of power, causes length and combustion noise is big, fan noise is big of flame, particularly moves under underload.
The highest configuration of combustion gas Chinese meal stove is to adopt the half-automatic ignition device on the market, and majority is to adopt flammule igniting kept burning day and night, causes the waste of combustion gas.Gas flow is to regulate size by ball valve, regulates air capacity by air regulating board then, realizes the best flame that the kitchen thinks, makes and causes combustion gas and waste of energy in the adjustment process, causes the increase of operating cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be exactly for effectively solve the gas of burner in using mix uneven, combustion efficiency is poor, artificially regulate problem such as flame, and a kind of intelligent multi-class workload pre-mixing type combustion apapratus with advantages such as low emission, high operational efficiency, energy-saving and emission-reduction is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent multi-class workload pre-mixing type combustion apapratus, it comprises burner head, gas mixing device, igniter, flame detecting device, full-automatic blower fan and automatic control module composition.Its burner head is characterised in that the top end face burning zone adopts metallic fiber, and internal layer is the metal stratum reticulare, and the below is the metal uniform gas board.The mixed gas passage that gas mixing device is made up of the vertical airduct of the center Gas Pipe and the outside is welded with the spiral stream guidance blade on the Gas Pipe, laterally airduct directly connects full-automatic how fast air blower.The air that burning needs is to enter vertical airduct by how fast blower fan through horizontal airduct, is forming swirling eddy immediately in vertical airduct, and is mixed with the combustion gas that sprays into through the gas nozzle level.Gas flow is to regulate by the combustion gas ratio adjusting valve of installing on the Gas Pipe, and how fast blower fan is that described multispeed electric machine is the motor with cup rotor of tapped 2-5 speed.The electric current that automatic control module is controlled the speed of how fast blower fan and combustion gas ratio adjusting valve is respectively realized the adjusting of loading, and has functions such as autompulse igniting and ionic flame detection.
The described even device of air of burner of the utility model design comprises metal stratum reticulare, the metal uniform gas board of top end face burning zone and its underpart; Metal stratum reticulare and metal uniform gas board outer end and the welding of burner head top.Pulse firing pin and ionic flame detection pin are installed on the top end face burning zone, are realized that by automatic control module igniting automatically and flame detect.
The described spiral stream guidance blade of burner of the utility model design is welded on the Gas Pipe in the mixed gas passage that Gas Pipe and vertical airduct are formed, and air produces rotation through the spiral stream guidance blade, and combustion gas is injected the air swirl from nozzle.Be distributed to the metallic fiber burning zone through even device of air after air fuel gas mixes strongly in eddy flow, form flameless combustion immediately.So just guaranteed that combustion gas-air can fully mix, thereby reached burning evenly and the purpose of completing combustion has improved the thermal efficiency, reduced the discharging of pollutant.
The described automatic control module of burner of the utility model design is made up of circuit board, control panel and circuit, can realize electronic ignition, the control system that flame detects and load is selected.
The burner of the utility model design is determined the air fuel gas mixed proportion by automatic control module by the combustion gas ratio adjusting valve when regulating load, finish proportion control to air fuel gas, change the inching switch that in control circuit board, has increased gas quantity according to thermic load simultaneously, and be easy to realize fully premixed and conversion atmospheric burning type, strengthened the flexibility on reality is used.So the burner of the utility model design can guarantee that air fuel gas can mix preferably under different load, can guarantee the accuracy of the ratio of gas-air when Load Regulation, thereby realized regulating completing combustion under the ratio at different load.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: burner adopts metallic fiber infrared combustion technology, the anti-thermal shock good stability, and mechanical shock resistance is strong, and combustion noise is less, and thermal inertia is little; Adopt control complete pre-mixing type burning automatically, combustion intensity is big, and load regulation rate is big, the efficiency of combustion height, and CO, NOx discharging is low, and flameholding is difficult for tempering; Adopt hot surface ignitor, guaranteed the reliability of burning; Owing to reduced the airduct resistance, can adopt lower-powered blower fan, thereby reduce noise, saved electric energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model burner;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the control panel schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1. top end face metallic fibrous layer 2. ionic flames detect pin 3. stainless steel stratum reticulares 4. stainless steel uniform gas boards 5. burner head 6. gas nozzles 7. spiral stream guidance blades 8. vertical airduct 9. Gas Pipe 10. pulse firing pins 11. horizontal airducts, 12. ignition key, 13. little fiery key, 14. the moderate heat key, 15. big fire keys, 16. raise key, 17. down key, 18. stop keys.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it comprises burner head 5, and even device of air is housed in burner head 5, and burner head 5 middle parts constitute gas mixing chamber, and burner head 5 bottoms are vertical airduct 8, is provided with Gas Pipe 9 and gas nozzle 6 in vertical airduct 8 axle center; Simultaneously vertical airduct 8 and a horizontal airduct 11 join, and laterally airduct 8 connects how fast blower fan; Between Gas Pipe 9 and the vertical airduct 8 spiral stream guidance blade 7 is housed; The combustion gas ratio adjusting valve is connected with control module with how fast blower fan, and control module also detects pin 2 with ionic flame and is connected with pulse firing pin 10.
Even device of air comprises top end face metallic fibrous layer 1, and its underpart is stainless steel stratum reticulare 3 and stainless steel uniform gas board 4 successively; Stainless steel stratum reticulare 3 and stainless steel uniform gas board 4 outer ends and the welding of burner head 5 tops; Pulse firing pin 10 and ionic flame detection pin 2 are installed on top end face metallic fibrous layer 1.
Gas mixing device comprises gas nozzle 6 and is provided with spiral stream guidance blade 7 in Gas Pipe 9 outsides.
Multispeed electric machine is the motor with cup rotor of tapped 2-5 speed.
Guidance panel is provided with ignition key 12, little fiery key 13, moderate heat key 14, big fire key 15, raises key 16, down key 17 and stop key 18.
Operating process:
Opening power, combustion gas main valve.At first press the ignition key 12 on the panel (shown in Figure 3), pulse firing this moment pin 10 can continuously be emitted the electric pulse spark in 30 seconds.When ionic flame detection pin 2 detected flame, pulse firing pin 10 was closed.Next is a load selection course (is example with the moderate heat): the moderate heat key 13 on the Selection Floater, burner enter the pre-cleaning stage in 10 seconds, and this moment, the motor power of motor was a peak power.After cleaning finished, motor was converted to the middling speed operation.Simultaneously, the automatic control module gas quantity (for corresponding current) of in the combustion gas ratio adjusting valve sends, loading.If ionic flame detects pin 2 and detects flame, the outage of igniting pin.Finish igniting like this.Tolerance rise key 16/ down key 17 on the panel has carries out the trace adjusting to three load gas quantities, can realize fully premixed and conversion atmospheric burning type, has guaranteed the completing combustion of combustion gas under different load.By panel stop key 18, blower fan had the back cleaning in 10 seconds after work was finished, and power of motor is peak power at this moment.So just realized the intellectuality control of pre-mixing type combustion apapratus.

Claims (4)

1. intelligent multi-class workload pre-mixing type combustion apapratus, it is characterized in that, it comprises burner head (5), in burner head (5), even device of air is housed, burner head (5) middle part constitutes gas mixing chamber, burner head (5) bottom is vertical airduct (8), is provided with Gas Pipe (9) and gas nozzle (6) in vertical airduct (8) axle center; Simultaneously vertical airduct (8) joins with a horizontal airduct (11), and laterally airduct (8) connects how fast blower fan; Between Gas Pipe (9) and the vertical airduct (8) spiral stream guidance blade (7) is housed; The combustion gas ratio adjusting valve is connected with control module with how fast blower fan, and control module also detects pin (2) with ionic flame and is connected with pulse firing pin (10).
2. intelligent multi-class workload pre-mixing type combustion apapratus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described even device of air comprises top end face metallic fibrous layer (1), and its underpart is stainless steel stratum reticulare (3) and stainless steel uniform gas board (4) successively; Stainless steel stratum reticulare (3) and stainless steel uniform gas board (4) outer end and the welding of burner head (5) top; Go up installation pulse firing pin (10) and ionic flame detection pin (2) at top end face metallic fibrous layer (1).
3. intelligent multi-class workload pre-mixing type combustion apapratus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described gas mixing device comprises gas nozzle (6) and is provided with spiral stream guidance blade (7) in Gas Pipe (9) outside.
4. intelligent multi-class workload pre-mixing type combustion apapratus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described multispeed electric machine is the motor with cup rotor of tapped 2-5 speed.
CN200920020929U 2009-04-15 2009-04-15 Intelligent multiple-stage loading premixed burner Expired - Fee Related CN201377796Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102692017A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) power generation system and burner thereof
CN102913909A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-02-06 青海聚合热力有限责任公司 Metal fiber post-mixing type burner and boiler employing same
CN104501150A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 吴江市格瑞福金属制品有限公司 Novel energy-saving stove
CN104625295A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-20 国家电网公司 Fuel gas heating stove with hot melting connecting pipeline
CN105423300A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 云南航天工业有限公司 Mandatory mixing gas burner
CN106949502A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-14 上海郅洪节能科技有限公司 A kind of gas furnace of new structure
CN108386834A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-10 陈晓 A kind of fuel gas buring heating equipment of energy-saving and environment-friendly water-cooled cooling
CN109323279A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-12 岳阳远东节能设备有限公司 Burner is directly heated in a kind of denitrating flue gas pipeline
CN113557390A (en) * 2019-03-12 2021-10-26 贝卡尔特燃烧技术股份有限公司 Method for operating an adjustable burner
CN113790527A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-14 山东建筑大学 Low-nitrogen gas module boiler heating device and method
CN114222888A (en) * 2019-08-22 2022-03-22 株式会社拯救星球 Fuel combustion device
CN114811579A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-29 宁夏天利丰能源利用有限公司 Natural gas and air uniform mixer device for gas engineering pipeline
CN114877326A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-08-09 张继伦 Multi-layer wire mesh fire head of vigorous fire stove capable of fully burning and silencing without tempering

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102692017A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) power generation system and burner thereof
CN102692017B (en) * 2011-03-25 2015-03-18 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) power generation system and burner thereof
CN102913909A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-02-06 青海聚合热力有限责任公司 Metal fiber post-mixing type burner and boiler employing same
CN102913909B (en) * 2012-11-07 2015-08-26 青海聚合热力有限责任公司 Mixed burner and apply the boiler of this burner after a kind of metallic fiber
CN104501150A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 吴江市格瑞福金属制品有限公司 Novel energy-saving stove
CN104625295A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-20 国家电网公司 Fuel gas heating stove with hot melting connecting pipeline
CN105423300A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 云南航天工业有限公司 Mandatory mixing gas burner
CN106949502A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-14 上海郅洪节能科技有限公司 A kind of gas furnace of new structure
CN108386834A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-10 陈晓 A kind of fuel gas buring heating equipment of energy-saving and environment-friendly water-cooled cooling
CN109323279A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-12 岳阳远东节能设备有限公司 Burner is directly heated in a kind of denitrating flue gas pipeline
CN113557390A (en) * 2019-03-12 2021-10-26 贝卡尔特燃烧技术股份有限公司 Method for operating an adjustable burner
CN113557390B (en) * 2019-03-12 2023-09-12 贝卡尔特燃烧技术股份有限公司 Method for operating an adjustable burner
CN114222888A (en) * 2019-08-22 2022-03-22 株式会社拯救星球 Fuel combustion device
CN113790527A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-14 山东建筑大学 Low-nitrogen gas module boiler heating device and method
CN114877326A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-08-09 张继伦 Multi-layer wire mesh fire head of vigorous fire stove capable of fully burning and silencing without tempering
CN114811579A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-29 宁夏天利丰能源利用有限公司 Natural gas and air uniform mixer device for gas engineering pipeline
CN114811579B (en) * 2022-04-21 2024-10-18 宁夏天利丰能源利用有限公司 Natural gas and air even mixer device for gas engineering pipeline

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100106

Termination date: 20120415