CN201373310Y - Light-emitting direction board with adjustable brightness - Google Patents
Light-emitting direction board with adjustable brightness Download PDFInfo
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- CN201373310Y CN201373310Y CN200920106054U CN200920106054U CN201373310Y CN 201373310 Y CN201373310 Y CN 201373310Y CN 200920106054 U CN200920106054 U CN 200920106054U CN 200920106054 U CN200920106054 U CN 200920106054U CN 201373310 Y CN201373310 Y CN 201373310Y
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- light emitting
- module
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- emitting module
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a light-emitting direction board with adjustable brightness which comprises a power supply module, a brightness adjustment module and at least one light-emitting module which are connected in sequence. By monitoring the environment light intensity in real time, the light-emitting direction board can show different brightness according to different light intensity, not only can meet the needs of human vision, but also can meet the requirements of energy conservation and safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the municipal traffic field, and in particular a kind of adjustable brightness is light emitting directory board used.
Background technology
Road sign is a kind of important urban operating mechanism, is mainly used in the indication of municipal works, road, street and the field such as beautifies, and includes but not limited to following function of use:
Warning: the sign in warning vehicle, pedestrian danger place.
Ban: the sign of forbidding or limit vehicle, pedestrian traffic behavior.
Indication: the sign that indication vehicle, pedestrian advance.
Show the way: the sign that transmits road direction, place, range information.
Tourist district: the sign that tourist attractions direction, distance are provided.
Road construction safety: the current sign in announcement road construction district.
The sign board that adopts mostly is passive reflecting type at present, and promptly word segment has reflecting coating on the sign board, and when light shone, reflecting coating will be luminous, and Word message is shown.But this passive illumination mode, luminous energy is limited after all, and the relatively poor local human eye of light just be can't see the information of direction board, easily for passerby makes troubles, even brings about frightful disaster, and the direction board product of developing a kind of active illuminating is imperative.
Therefore, there is defective in prior art, needs to improve.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and the light emitting directory board used of a kind of adjustable brightness is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of adjustable brightness light emitting directory board used comprises: the power module that is linked in sequence, brightness regulation module and at least one light emitting module;
Described power module is used for external AC power supply, changes and offer described light emitting module;
Described brightness regulation module is used for according to ambient light intensity, adjusts brightness data, controls the brightness of described light emitting module;
Described light emitting module comprises substrate, the luminescent layer that is fixedly connected sequentially, is superimposed together;
Power circuit is set described substrate and circuit is adjusted in pointwise, described power circuit is used for power supply and gives described luminescent layer, described pointwise is adjusted circuit and is used for according to the object brightness uniformity, by adjusting described brightness data, each lamp point of described luminescent layer is carried out gamma correction one by one;
Described luminescent layer is provided with the electroluminescent material that forms literal or pattern, is used to show customizing messages.
Described light emitting directory board used, described brightness regulation module comprises brightness sensing unit, AD conversion unit, control module and the performance element that is linked in sequence;
Described performance element also is connected between described power module and the described light emitting module;
Described brightness sensing unit is used for the induced environment intensity of illumination;
It is the ambient lighting data signal that described AD conversion unit is used for described ambient lighting intensity-conversion;
Described control module is used for according to described ambient lighting data signal, controls described performance element and adjusts brightness data, exports to described light emitting module.
Described light emitting directory board used, described control module also comprises a storing sub-units, is used to store the brightness data mapping table of described ambient lighting data signal correspondence.
Described light emitting directory board used, described light emitting module also comprises the accumulation of energy layer of fixedlying connected, being superimposed together with described luminescent layer;
Described substrate also is provided with control circuit, is used to control the demonstration information of described luminescent layer;
Described accumulation of energy layer adopts transparent energy-accumulation material to form, and its shape and described literal or described pattern are complementary, and are used to accumulate luminous energy, and be luminous under predetermined condition, to show customizing messages.
Described light emitting directory board used, described luminescent layer is the two-dimensional array that LED or OLED form.
Described light emitting directory board used, also comprise the emergency service module that is connected with described light emitting module, be used for store electrical energy, when AC power is externally cut off the power supply, to described light emitting module power supply.
Described light emitting directory board used, described emergency service module comprises battery and solar energy electroplax, and described solar energy electroplax is used to utilize solar energy to charge in batteries.
Described light emitting directory board used, described emergency service module also comprises additives for overcharge protection device and overdischarge protector; Wherein, described additives for overcharge protection device is connected with power module, is used for stopping when described battery tension reaches peak to its charging; Described overdischarge protector is connected with light emitting module, is used for stopping when described battery tension reaches minimum discharge.
Described adjustable brightness is light emitting directory board used, and described luminescent layer is literal or the pattern that LED or OLED form.
Described adjustable brightness is light emitting directory board used, and it also comprises a transparent face mask, fixedlys connected with described light emitting module.
Adopt such scheme, the utility model makes direction board show different brightness according to different illumination intensity by real-time monitoring environment intensity of illumination, can satisfy the human eye vision needs, can also satisfy energy-conservation, safe requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is a brightness regulation modular structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the luminous indication schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 5.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of brightness can self-regulating light emitting directory board used on road, comprise: power module, brightness regulation module 108 and light emitting module 107, power module comprises transformer 101, rectifier 102, and being used for provides constant-current supply by the control of brightness regulation module 108 to light emitting module 107.Brightness regulation module 108 is used for the intensity according to surrounding environment light, and the brightness of control light emitting module 107 is adjusted in good time.
For example, judge, under the situation that ambient light illumination is stronger, make light emitting module 107 high brightness luminescents around, under the more weak situation of ambient light illumination, make light emitting module 107 low-light levels luminous around.
Such as, in brightness regulation module 108 default control programs, when ambient light illumination reaches more than the 100000LUX (summer, fine day was outdoor), make light emitting module 107 be operated in full power state, just the high-high brightness state when ambient light illumination reaches below the 10000LUX (cloudy day is outdoor), makes light emitting module 107 be operated in the half-power state, so not only can satisfy the visual effect needs, but also can save energy and reduce the cost.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, present embodiment preferably adopts following scheme to realize the brightness control function of brightness regulation module 108, as shown in Figure 2, brightness regulation module 108 comprises brightness sensing unit 1081, be arranged at light emitting module 107 outsides in the open, be used for monitoring of environmental light illumination change, AD conversion unit 1082, be connected with brightness sensing unit 1081, the ambient light illumination analog quantity that is used for brightness sensing unit 1082 is monitored is converted to the data signal that system can discern, control module 1083 is connected with AD conversion unit 1082, be used for according to above-mentioned data signal to the different control signals of performance element 1084 outputs, the different brightness datas of control performance element 1084 outputs are given light emitting module 107, like this, the brightness of light emitting module 107 is real time altering brightness under the control of control module 1083, reaches better display effect, satisfy the vision needs of applied environment, energy-saving and cost-reducing simultaneously.
Another example, control module 1083 also comprises a storing sub-units, this storing sub-units adopts nonvolatile semiconductor memory member, such as EPROM etc., this storing sub-units is used to store the brightness data mapping table, and this mapping table comprises ambient light illumination data and light emitting module 107 brightness data mapping relations.
During system works, control module 1083 reads corresponding light emitting module brightness data according to the ambient light illumination data from this mapping table, export to performance element 1084.Adopt nonvolatile semiconductor memory member, system's power down data are not lost, in addition, can also change the mapping table content as required, such as light intensity according to spring, summer, autumn, winter Various Seasonal, design different mapping table data respectively, satisfy the needs of applied environment.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, for security and the stability that improves circuit working, guarantee under the situation of power failure, direction board can operate as normal, one emergency service module can also be set in circuit, comprise battery 104 and solar energy electroplax 103, solar energy electroplax 103 utilizes solar energy to charge in batteries.
An example as shown in Figure 3; one additives for overcharge protection device 106 is set between rectifier 102 and battery 104; be used for when battery 104 voltages reach peak, stopping to its charging; simultaneously; can also be between battery 104 and light emitting module 107; one overdischarge protector 105 is set, is used for when battery tension reaches minimum, stopping battery and externally discharges.Like this, can protect battery, prolong its service life.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 4, light emitting module 107 comprises substrate 1071, luminescent layer 1072 and the accumulation of energy layer 1073 that is superimposed together successively, be used to show customizing messages, wherein luminescent layer 1072 forms literal or pattern by electroluminescent material, and luminescent layer 1072 is fixedlyed connected with substrate 1071; For example, in order to simplify technology, above-mentioned luminescent layer 1072 can also be one-body molded with substrate 1071, accumulation of energy layer 1073 is fixedlyed connected with luminescent layer 1072, accumulation of energy layer material therefor should be transparent, such as using acrylic acid type energy stroage and liminous water paint to form in the middle of being uniformly distributed in resin or plastics, and its profile should be consistent with luminescent layer 1072, promptly need to form and luminescent layer 1072 corresponding to literal or patterns, like this when luminescent layer 1072 is luminous, light can see through the 1073 outside scattering of accumulation of energy layer, indication pedestrian or vehicle, and accumulation of energy layer 1073 can absorb luminescent layer 1072 illumination energy, when luminescent layer is non-luminous, contained energy-saving luminous material in the accumulation of energy layer, such as acrylic acid type energy stroage and liminous water paint, zinc sulphide is luminescent material, rare earth-activated luminous alkali earth metal aluminate luminescent materials etc. can discharge the luminous energy that is absorbed and send visible light, and it is luminous to substitute luminescent layer, show customizing messages, indication pedestrian or vehicle.
Energy-accumulating luminous mechanism for energy-saving luminous material is simply described as follows, and energy-saving luminous material belongs to solid luminescent material, and solid luminescent material is a kind of solid matter that the energy that excites can be transformed into visible light.When light beam incides such luminescent material, the electronics that has the staggered phenomenon of energy level between those dissimilar subgrades, will transition campaign take place between the ground state of ion and excitation state, then the energy of light beam will be transferred to the electronics that is excited at this moment, and promptly the light of this wavelength has been absorbed.But the electronics that is in excitation state is a kind of metastable state, in case illumination stops, the energy that this electronics will discharge this wavelength light jumps and gets back to ground state, thereby causes that this material is luminous, promptly is a kind of energy-accumulating luminous process.Therefore accumulation of energy layer 1073 is under predetermined condition, and promptly luminescent layer 1072 stops under the luminous condition, will send visible light and show customizing messages.Like this under the normal situation of power supply, for example, connect outside 220V alternating current, by transformation and rectification circuit, provide power supply to light emitting module 107, make the light emitting module active illuminating, to show specific indication or warning message, and under the situation that AC-powered is interrupted, the accumulation of energy layer also can be kept the luminous of a period of time.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 5, on the basis of above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, luminescent layer 1072 uses light emitting diode (LED) or Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) to form, such as can be on the outline line of literal or pattern intensive LED or the OLED of being provided with, after lighting LED or OLED like this, just form luminous profile literal or contour patterns, circle shown in the figure is that LED is arranged on the outline line and forms the profile literal and " stop "; Can certainly be with LED or the intensive inner (not shown) of each outline strokes that is arranged on literal shown in Fig. 5 of OLED.
Like this, after lighting LED or OLED, just form whole luminous literal or pattern.Can also form LED display by the led array that two dimension is arranged, show customizing messages by control circuit control LED display.For example, led array can form circle, annular, rectangle, square etc. by monochromatic LED, dual-colored LED or three-color LED.LED is a LED lamp point, or claims the LED light emitting diode.
Another example is, display module comprises that also pointwise adjusts circuit, is used for according to the object brightness uniformity, by adjusting described brightness data, each lamp point of luminescent layer carried out gamma correction one by one.
Because each LED characteristic difference, therefore under same drive current, luminous intensity and visual effect all can be variant, therefore led display unit is carried out the pointwise adjustment seems very necessary, otherwise the white balance effect of entire display screen can be very poor, and above-mentioned pointwise is adjusted circuit and is provided with in order to carry out the pointwise adjustment just.
For example, described pointwise adjustment unit is provided with external data interface, be used for performance parameter with described led display unit, output to outside computer, analyze by its homogeneity each LED lamp point, select the data of optimum performance parameters, respectively each LED lamp point is carried out the brightness adjustment, make the brightness of described led display unit identical with colourity by described pointwise adjustment unit.
Another example, in order to improve light emitting module waterproof, protection against the tide, antifreezely, anti-to tan by the sun ability, can also be in light emitting module 107 outer setting one transparent face mask (not shown).
In above-mentioned each example, described LED light emitting diode, can also be OLED (Organiclight-emitting diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode), comprise double-deck A type (double layer-A, DL-A), double-deck Type B (double layer-B, DL-B), three layers of A type (three layer-A, TL-A), three layers of Type B (three layer-B, TL-B), single quantum or MQW (multiplequantum well, MQW) OLED of structure or the like, the utility model do not make any additional limits to this.Like this, need not backlight, OLED adopts extremely thin coating of organic material and glass substrate, as electric current by the time, OLED will be luminous, has that reaction is fast, in light weight, a thin thickness, simple structure, low cost and other advantages.
For example, described OLED basic structure is an indium tin oxide that links to each other with positive source (ITO), adds another metallic cathode, is bundled into the structure as sandwich.Comprised in the total layer: hole transmission layer (HTL, Hole Transport Layer), luminescent layer (EL, Emitter Layer) and electron transfer layer (ETL, Electron Transport Layer).When the supply appropriate voltage, anodal electric hole will combine in luminescent layer with the negative electrode electric charge, produces light, according to the different RGB three primary colors that produce of its prescription, constitutes basic color.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of adjustable brightness is light emitting directory board used, it is characterized in that, comprising: the power module that is linked in sequence, brightness regulation module and at least one light emitting module;
Described power module is used for external AC power supply, changes and offer described light emitting module;
Described brightness regulation module is used for according to ambient light intensity, adjusts brightness data, controls the brightness of described light emitting module;
Described light emitting module comprises substrate, the luminescent layer that is fixedly connected sequentially, is superimposed together;
Power circuit is set described substrate and circuit is adjusted in pointwise, described power circuit is used for power supply and gives described luminescent layer, described pointwise is adjusted circuit and is used for according to the object brightness uniformity, by adjusting described brightness data, each lamp point of described luminescent layer is carried out gamma correction one by one;
Described luminescent layer is provided with the electroluminescent material that forms literal or pattern, is used to show customizing messages.
2, according to claim 1 light emitting directory board used, it is characterized in that described brightness regulation module comprises brightness sensing unit, AD conversion unit, control module and the performance element that is linked in sequence;
Described performance element also is connected between described power module and the described light emitting module;
Described brightness sensing unit is used for the induced environment intensity of illumination;
It is the ambient lighting data signal that described AD conversion unit is used for described ambient lighting intensity-conversion;
Described control module is used for according to described ambient lighting data signal, controls described performance element and adjusts brightness data, exports to described light emitting module.
3, according to claim 2 light emitting directory board used, it is characterized in that described control module also comprises a storing sub-units, be used to store the brightness data mapping table of described ambient lighting data signal correspondence.
4, according to claim 1 light emitting directory board used, it is characterized in that described light emitting module also comprises the accumulation of energy layer of fixedlying connected, being superimposed together with described luminescent layer;
Described substrate also is provided with control circuit, is used to control the demonstration information of described luminescent layer;
Described accumulation of energy layer adopts transparent energy-accumulation material to form, and its shape and described literal or described pattern are complementary, and are used to accumulate luminous energy, and be luminous under predetermined condition, to show customizing messages.
5, according to claim 4 light emitting directory board used, it is characterized in that described luminescent layer is the two-dimensional array that LED or OLED form.
6, according to claim 1 light emitting directory board used, it is characterized in that, also comprise the emergency service module that is connected with described light emitting module, be used for store electrical energy, when AC power is externally cut off the power supply, to described light emitting module power supply.
7, according to claim 6 light emitting directory board used, it is characterized in that described emergency service module comprises battery and solar energy electroplax, described solar energy electroplax is used to utilize solar energy to charge in batteries.
8, according to claim 7 light emitting directory board used, it is characterized in that described emergency service module also comprises additives for overcharge protection device and overdischarge protector; Wherein,
Described additives for overcharge protection device is connected with power module, is used for stopping when described battery tension reaches peak to its charging;
Described overdischarge protector is connected with light emitting module, is used for stopping when described battery tension reaches minimum discharge.
9, adjustable brightness according to claim 1 is light emitting directory board used, it is characterized in that, described luminescent layer is literal or the pattern that LED or OLED form.
10, light emitting directory board used according to the arbitrary described adjustable brightness of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that, also comprise a transparent face mask, fixedly connected with described light emitting module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920106054U CN201373310Y (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Light-emitting direction board with adjustable brightness |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920106054U CN201373310Y (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Light-emitting direction board with adjustable brightness |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201373310Y true CN201373310Y (en) | 2009-12-30 |
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| CN200920106054U Expired - Lifetime CN201373310Y (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Light-emitting direction board with adjustable brightness |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101923817A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2010-12-22 | 深圳市中庆微科技开发有限公司 | Environment monitoring system of LED (Light-Emitting Diode) display screen |
| CN102811523A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | LED identification lamp |
| CN102811528A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Light emitting diode (LED) marker light |
| CN103415122A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-11-27 | 深圳市林润实业有限公司 | Intelligent energy-saving LED traffic signal lamp processing system |
-
2009
- 2009-03-06 CN CN200920106054U patent/CN201373310Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101923817A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2010-12-22 | 深圳市中庆微科技开发有限公司 | Environment monitoring system of LED (Light-Emitting Diode) display screen |
| CN101923817B (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2014-12-03 | 深圳市中庆微科技开发有限公司 | Environment monitoring system of LED (Light-Emitting Diode) display screen |
| CN102811523A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | LED identification lamp |
| CN102811528A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Light emitting diode (LED) marker light |
| CN102811523B (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2014-07-23 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | LED identification lamp |
| CN103415122A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-11-27 | 深圳市林润实业有限公司 | Intelligent energy-saving LED traffic signal lamp processing system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20091230 Effective date of abandoning: 20100910 |
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| C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned |