CN201372432Y - High-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor cable - Google Patents

High-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201372432Y
CN201372432Y CN 200920003238 CN200920003238U CN201372432Y CN 201372432 Y CN201372432 Y CN 201372432Y CN 200920003238 CN200920003238 CN 200920003238 CN 200920003238 U CN200920003238 U CN 200920003238U CN 201372432 Y CN201372432 Y CN 201372432Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
constant
anchor cable
compressible anchor
allows
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200920003238
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马小钧
徐培忠
陈为信
钱永霞
张颖
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Shanghai Datun Energy Holding Co Ltd
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Shanghai Datun Energy Holding Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200920003238 priority Critical patent/CN201372432Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201372432Y publication Critical patent/CN201372432Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor cable, which consists of a stranded wire cable body, a tray and a high-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor device behind the tray. The compressible anchor device adopts a structure with an inner conical locking sleeve and an outer cone-shaped locking tube, and the lock core presents in a structure with cone-shaped appearance and two or more sections of an inner cylindrical tooth; the locking tube presents in a structure with an outer cylindrical surface and an inner cone-shaped surface as well as a limiting device. The high-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor cable has the advantages that after the wall rock bodies of the laneway are deformed, a large external force effect can be produced, so that when the anchor cable body reaches the pre-determined value before reaching the limit loading point, the compressible anchor device yields to realize the constant-resistance large-size yield under the restriction conditions of sudden increment of resistance and high working anchoring force, thereby realizing the reliability and long residual action of the supporting system, and ensuring the long-time stability, safety and reliability of the laneway project. The high-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor cable is widely applied to the rock supporting fields such as coal, water conservancy, tunnel and the like.

Description

The high-drag constant-resistance allows the pressure anchor cable significantly
Technical field
The utility model relates to ground supporting fields such as coal, water conservancy, tunnel, specifically is that a kind of high-drag constant-resistance allows the pressure anchor cable significantly.
Background technology
The anchor shaft anchor cable support technology has occupied leading position with many superiority such as its high workload resistance active supports rapidly in ground supporting field.The distortion coupled wave theory of support material and country rock allows with high workload resistance constraint constant-resistance down presses theory to become to know together.Yet, as everyone knows, in case metal material loading stress in drawing process surpasses its ultimate strength will rupture failure, loses efficacy for avoiding supporting, in existing supporting design and the construction, be to solve by the way that strengthens supporting intensity, obviously this is very uneconomic, and finally still can't fundamentally solve the heavily stressed large deformation problem of deep-well supporting so that maintenance repeatedly, both influence production safety, caused very big waste again.
At present, the method for domestic suitable for surrounding rock large deformation mainly is the employing butterfly pallet, increase the liner that can contract, employing allows pressing spring, cydariform by flexible measures such as pressure rings.Though these methods can increase certain pressure amount that allows, and all have common shortcoming: the one, low-resistance allows pressure, and the rigidity of having lost support system has been sacrificed and has been increased resistive energy, causes the excessive attenuation of country rock self intensity; The 2nd, make the pressure amount little, be not enough to adapt to the large deformation of deep wall rock.Therefore can't fundamentally overcome the disrumpent feelings and supporting failure phenomenon of anchor shaft anchor cable.Being to allow pressure under the low-resistance condition, is very disadvantageous to supporting.
No matter to adopt spring still be cydariform allows pressure by pressure ring, all can not make full use of the stretch-draw section (general 300mm) of anchor cable afterbody, and the anchor cable afterbody that all accounts for after allowing pressing spring or cydariform kill by pressure ring exposes most of stretch-draw section, therefore effectively allows the pressure amount little.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of high-drag constant-resistance allow the pressure anchor cable significantly.Be that the constant-resistance that just starts under the high-drag condition allows the pressure anchor cable significantly; allowing wherein pressed ground tackle can just start constant-resistance when reaching the high workload resistance of setting and allowed pressures, thereby reaches decay, protection cable body, the safe and reliable purpose of suitable for surrounding rock large deformation assurance support system of effectively avoiding country rock intensity and self-supporting ability thereof.Overcome the low-resistance that exists in the above-mentioned background technology and allow the drawback of pressing and allow the little deficiency of pressure amount.
This is practical newly realizes with following scheme: a kind of high-drag constant-resistance allows the pressure anchor cable significantly, comprises the steel strand cable body and is positioned at the pallet of steel strand cable body afterbody, is provided with to have the high-drag constant-resistance and allow the ground tackle of compression functions behind the pallet of steel strand cable body afterbody.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can adapt to supporting needs under deep-well high-ground stress and the high tectonic stress condition, after the roadway surrounding rock body deforms, powerful external force effect will be produced, during setting value before the anchor cable body reaches capacity disrumpent feelings point, allow and press ground tackle begin to allow pressures, realize that anxious resistance, the high workload anchored force constant-resistance large scale under retraining that increases allows pressure.Thereby reach support system reliability and long-lasting, guarantee well lane engineering long-term stability, safe and reliable purpose.In addition, the utility model makes ground tackle and allows depressor be integrated, and overcome to allow pressing spring and the cydariform also must be in the trouble of anchor tail machining screw by pressure ring etc., and bolt arrangement is difficult to realize the high defective of anchor-hold just.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 allows the structural representation of pressing ground tackle;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of lock tube;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of lock tube;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of lock core;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of lock core.
Among the figure: 1, steel strand cable body, 2, pallet, 3, allow the pressure ground tackle, 3-1, lock tube, 3-2, lock core, 3-3, stopping means.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the high-drag constant-resistance allows the pallet 2 of pressing anchor cable to comprise steel strand cable body 1 and being positioned at steel strand cable body afterbody significantly, is provided with to have high-drag and start constant-resistance and allow allowing of compression functions press ground tackle 3 behind pallet.
As shown in Figure 2, allow pressure ground tackle 3 form at the lock tube 3-1 of lock core periphery by lock core 3-2 and device.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, lock tube 3-1 is a taper lock toothing with stopper, and its profile is that the face of cylinder, endoporus are taper holes, has the lock tooth on the conical surface; And be provided with stopping means 3-3.
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, lock core 3-2 profile is tapered, conical surface band tooth, and endoporus is a cylinder; Combine by two lobes or many lobes.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of high-drag constant-resistance allows the pressure anchor cable significantly, it is characterized in that the pallet (2) that comprises steel strand cable body (1) and be positioned at steel strand cable body afterbody, is provided with to have high-drag and start constant-resistance and allow allowing of compression functions press ground tackle (3) behind pallet.
2, high-drag constant-resistance according to claim 1 allows the pressure anchor cable significantly, it is characterized in that allowing pressing ground tackle (3) to be made up of the lock tube (3-1) of lock core (3-2) and device and lock core periphery.
3, high-drag constant-resistance according to claim 2 allows the pressure anchor cable significantly, it is characterized in that lock tube is a taper lock toothing with stopper, and promptly profile is cylindrical, and endoporus is a taper hole, has the lock tooth on the conical surface of taper hole.
4, high-drag constant-resistance according to claim 2 allows the pressure anchor cable significantly, it is characterized in that lock core (3-2) profile is tapered, and there is endoporus at conical surface band tooth, center, and endoporus is a cylinder; Combine by two lobes or many lobes.
CN 200920003238 2009-02-08 2009-02-08 High-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor cable Expired - Fee Related CN201372432Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920003238 CN201372432Y (en) 2009-02-08 2009-02-08 High-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920003238 CN201372432Y (en) 2009-02-08 2009-02-08 High-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201372432Y true CN201372432Y (en) 2009-12-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200920003238 Expired - Fee Related CN201372432Y (en) 2009-02-08 2009-02-08 High-resistance constant-resistance compressible anchor cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201372432Y (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102287210A (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-12-21 天津钢磊矿山钢绞线有限公司 Yielding steel strand for roadway support
CN102296604A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-12-28 中国矿业大学(北京) Constant-resistance large-deformation cable rope and constant-resistance device thereof
CN102777195A (en) * 2012-07-06 2012-11-14 浙江科技学院 Single steel strand anchor cable unit and orifice yielding device thereof
WO2012171155A1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-20 中国矿业大学(北京) Constant-resistance and large deformation anchor cable and constant-resistance device
CN104653208A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-05-27 中国矿业大学 Simple micro-added resistance large-deformation anchorage device and method
CN106869977A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-20 河南理工大学 Screw type constant-resistance anchor pole
CN107461215A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-12 河南理工大学 A kind of back timber formula anchor cable constant-resistance structure and its installation method
CN109973124A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of tension and compression conversion constant-resistance allows pressure device
CN110470269A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-19 山东大学 Reinforcing laneway prediction scheme is comprehensive to determine method
CN112922654A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-08 泰安泰烁岩层控制科技有限公司 Novel outer expansion friction type constant-resistance energy-absorbing anchor rod and use method thereof
CN113027500A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-25 泰安泰烁岩层控制科技有限公司 Novel outward-expansion friction type constant-resistance energy-absorbing anchor cable and use method thereof
CN114934800A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-08-23 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) Spring lock type constant-resistance energy-absorbing anchor cable and use method thereof

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102287210A (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-12-21 天津钢磊矿山钢绞线有限公司 Yielding steel strand for roadway support
CN102296604A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-12-28 中国矿业大学(北京) Constant-resistance large-deformation cable rope and constant-resistance device thereof
WO2012171155A1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-20 中国矿业大学(北京) Constant-resistance and large deformation anchor cable and constant-resistance device
CN102296604B (en) * 2011-06-13 2013-03-20 中国矿业大学(北京) Constant-resistance large-deformation cable rope and constant-resistance device thereof
US9797248B2 (en) 2011-06-13 2017-10-24 China University Of Mining & Technology (Beijing) Constant-resistance and large deformation anchor cable and constant-resistance device
CN102777195A (en) * 2012-07-06 2012-11-14 浙江科技学院 Single steel strand anchor cable unit and orifice yielding device thereof
CN104653208A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-05-27 中国矿业大学 Simple micro-added resistance large-deformation anchorage device and method
CN106869977A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-20 河南理工大学 Screw type constant-resistance anchor pole
CN107461215A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-12 河南理工大学 A kind of back timber formula anchor cable constant-resistance structure and its installation method
CN109973124A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of tension and compression conversion constant-resistance allows pressure device
CN110470269A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-19 山东大学 Reinforcing laneway prediction scheme is comprehensive to determine method
CN110470269B (en) * 2019-08-21 2021-04-16 山东大学 Comprehensive determination method for roadway reinforcement plan
CN112922654A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-08 泰安泰烁岩层控制科技有限公司 Novel outer expansion friction type constant-resistance energy-absorbing anchor rod and use method thereof
CN113027500A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-25 泰安泰烁岩层控制科技有限公司 Novel outward-expansion friction type constant-resistance energy-absorbing anchor cable and use method thereof
CN114934800A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-08-23 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) Spring lock type constant-resistance energy-absorbing anchor cable and use method thereof
CN114934800B (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-10-04 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) Spring lock type constant-resistance energy-absorbing anchor cable and use method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091230

Termination date: 20120208