CN201370644Y - Ultrasonic toothbrush - Google Patents
Ultrasonic toothbrush Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201370644Y CN201370644Y CN200920135807U CN200920135807U CN201370644Y CN 201370644 Y CN201370644 Y CN 201370644Y CN 200920135807 U CN200920135807 U CN 200920135807U CN 200920135807 U CN200920135807 U CN 200920135807U CN 201370644 Y CN201370644 Y CN 201370644Y
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- Prior art keywords
- ultrasonic
- toothbrush
- piezoelectric ceramic
- metal
- power supply
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ultrasonic toothbrush, which comprises a power supply, a toothbrush body, an ultrasonic generator and a conducting wire, wherein the power supply is provided with a high-frequency oscillator signal output, the toothbrush body is molded integrally, the ultrasonic generator is sealed in the head portion of the toothbrush body, and the conducting wire led from the toothbrush body is used for connecting the ultrasonic generator and the power supply. The ultrasonic generator of the ultrasonic toothbrush comprises an ultrasonic transducer consisting of double piezoelectric ceramic plates, and the ultrasonic transducer with high power can generate ultrasonic cavitation in oral cavities, thereby realizing ultrasonic cleaning. The ultrasonic toothbrush is simple and reliable in structure and low in cost, and is extremely adaptable to families.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of toothbrush, more particularly, relates to a kind of ultrasonic toothbrush with ultrasonic waves for cleaning function.
Background technology
Ultrasonic wave cleaning principle can be explained with " cavitation " phenomenon, so-called cavitation is the hole and forms in liquid and the hole rapid closing, when the sound wave pressure of propagating in liquid when ultrasonic vibration reaches an atmospheric pressure, hyperacoustic sound wave pressure spikes just can reach vacuum or negative pressure, but in fact not having negative pressure exists, therefore in liquid, produce a very big pressure, the liquid drawing crack is become the cavity, break when ultrasound wave pressure oppositely reaches maximum in this cavity, the intensive shock wave that produces during owing to break, this shock wave can will clash into attached to the dirt on the object.Ultrasonic amplitude only when being lower than in this bubble gas pressure, certain regional fluid pressure just can produce cavitation phenomenon, so enough could satisfy this condition greatly the time in this zone.Produce the required minimum power of cavitation and be called as the cavitation critical point.There is different cavitation critical points in different liquid, just can reach cleaning performance so ultrasonic energy must surpass this critical point.That is to say to have only the energy postcritical could produce cavitation bubble, so that carry out ultrasonic waves for cleaning.When producing cavitation phenomenon in water, hyperacoustic power density will reach 0.3W/cm
2More than.
Frequency of ultrasonic is also very big to the cavitation effect of ultrasonic waves influence, ultrasonic frequency is low more, it is easy more to produce cavitation in liquid, frequency is high more, the needed sound intensity is that power density is big more, when ultrasonic frequency during in 20~100kHz scope, the hole that cavitation produces is very outstanding in the percussion that the disappearance process produces.When frequency of ultrasonic was in the very high frequency scope, when for example surpassing 1000kHz, action of ultrasonic waves mainly was itself huge energy, does not produce cavitation phenomenon.
Its power supply of the ultrasonic toothbrush of prior art, oscillating circuit and supersonic generator spare all are arranged in the toothbrush body, power supply generally adopts battery or rechargeable battery, supersonic generator generally adopts piezoelectric ceramic piece, ultrasonic frequency height, power density that this structure produces are little, be difficult to reach the cavitation critical point, be difficult to realize ultrasonic cleaning.Chinese patent application (application number: CN200410021841.7) disclosed ultrasonic vibration toothbrush for example, the supersonic generator that is adopted is the ultrasound wave ceramics, frequency of vibration is being 1.6~2.4MHZ, and hyperacoustic power density of generation only is 10~100mW/cm
2, can't realize the cavitation cleaning at all, the fluid oscillation that just utilizes supersonic vibration to produce comes cleaning teeth, and cleaning function is limited.And for example (patent No.: ZL200820023178.8) disclosed ultrasonic toothbrush, its ultrasonic wave transducer sheet produces the ultrasound wave of 300kHz~500kHz to another Chinese patent, is difficult to realize the ultrasonic cavitation cleaning too.Above-mentioned this class toothbrush can only be referred to as the supersonic vibration toothbrush.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, is difficult to realize the defective of ultrasonic waves for cleaning provide a kind of ultrasonic toothbrush that can realize the ultrasonic waves for cleaning function at the above-mentioned ultrasonic toothbrush of prior art.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves this utility model adopts is: construct a kind of ultrasonic toothbrush, comprise power supply with high-frequency oscillation signal output, it is characterized in that, also comprise integrated toothbrush body, be sealed in the ultrasonic generator of toothbrush body head and by the lead that is used to connect described ultrasonic generator and described power supply of drawing in the toothbrush body.
In ultrasonic toothbrush described in the utility model, described ultrasonic generator comprises metal shell, the loam cake that cooperates with metal shell and places the intravital ultrasonic transducer of shell, described ultrasonic transducer is adhesively fixed on the inwall of described metal shell, and described ultrasonic transducer is electrically connected with described power supply by described lead.
In ultrasonic toothbrush described in the utility model, described ultrasonic transducer comprises the following metal cover board that is stacked together successively, two piezoelectric ceramic pieces and last metal cover board; Also comprise be arranged on two between the piezoelectric ceramic piece the cathode metal lug plate, be arranged on the negative pole metal wiring film between metal cover board and the piezoelectric ceramic piece; Also comprise and pass the described prestressing force screw rod of going up metal cover board, piezoelectric ceramic piece, cathode metal lug plate and negative pole metal wiring film and above-mentioned parts being tightened together, be provided with insulated sleeve between two described piezoelectric ceramic pieces and the prestressing force screw rod.
In ultrasonic toothbrush described in the utility model, the frequency of described ultrasonic transducer is 30kHz~70kHz.
In ultrasonic toothbrush described in the utility model, the frequency of described ultrasonic transducer is 40kHz.
In ultrasonic toothbrush described in the utility model, described metal shell opening part extends the flanging of outside opisthotonos.
In ultrasonic toothbrush described in the utility model, described metal shell is a stainless steel.
In ultrasonic toothbrush described in the utility model, described lead is the lead that has screen layer.
In ultrasonic toothbrush described in the utility model, the head of described toothbrush body is provided with bristle.
In ultrasonic toothbrush described in the utility model, the head of described toothbrush body is a formula structure without bristles.
Implement ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model, have following beneficial effect:
1, ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model adopts integrated toothbrush body, and ultrasonic generator is sealed in the head of toothbrush body, has good waterproof sealing effect;
2, power supply adopts the external power supply, can provide ultrasonic cleaning needed enough power;
3, ultrasonic transducer adopts biplate piezoelectric ceramics structure, has good electromechanical conversion efficiency under the condition of more high-power and higher amplitudes, guarantees the realization of ultrasonic cleaning;
4, the frequency of ultrasonic transducer is at 30kHz~70kHz, preferred 40kHz, and the ultrasound wave that is in this frequency has advantages such as the little noise of cavitation corrosion amount is low;
5, the lead that connects power supply and supersonic generator adopts the lead that has screen layer, can prevent electric leakage and interference, uses more safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model ultrasonic toothbrush;
Fig. 2 is a ultrasonic generator schematic perspective view in this utility model ultrasonic toothbrush;
Fig. 3 is a ultrasonic generator vertical view in this utility model ultrasonic toothbrush;
B-B cutaway view among Fig. 4 Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the ultrasonic transducer of ultrasonic generator in this utility model ultrasonic toothbrush.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, in an embodiment of ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model, the toothbrush body 10 that comprises integrated injection molding, be sealed in the ultrasonic generator 20 of toothbrush body head 11, and by the lead 30 of drawing in the toothbrush body 10, the part of ultrasonic generator 20 and lead 40 is enclosed in the toothbrush body 10 when toothbrush body 10 injection mo(u)ldings, ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model also comprises the power supply (not shown) with high-frequency oscillation signal output, lead 30 connects ultrasonic generator 20 and power supply, power supply in this utility model adopts the known oscillating circuit that can produce 30kHz~70kHz high-frequency oscillation voltage, preferably can produce the oscillating circuit of 40kHz high-frequency oscillation voltage, this power supply links to each other with civil power, output termination lead 30, the voltage waveform that this power supply produces is the near sinusoidal ripple, this voltage signal is carried on the ultrasonic generator 20, electric energy is changed into the mechanical vibration of high frequency by ultrasonic generator 20.The output of power supply can be intermittence or successive.
As Fig. 2~shown in Figure 4, the ultrasonic generator of ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model comprises shell 21, the loam cake 22 that cooperates with shell 21 and places ultrasonic transducer in the shell 21.Existing relatively employing piezoelectric ceramic piece is as supersonic generator spare, and it is big that the power of transducer is wanted, and can cause cavitation effect in the oral cavity, thereby reach the purpose of ultrasonic waves for cleaning.Ultrasonic transducer is adhesively fixed on by transducing glue 32 on the inwall of shell 21, and the transducing glue that adopts is a kind of bi-component resin glue.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the ultrasonic transducer in the ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model comprises the following metal cover board that is stacked together successively 26, two piezoelectric ceramic pieces 24 and 25 and last metal cover board 23; Also comprise the cathode metal lug plate 27 that is arranged between two piezoelectric ceramic pieces 24 and 25, be arranged on the negative pole metal wiring film 28 between metal cover board 23 and the piezoelectric ceramic piece 24; Also comprise passing between described 29, the two described piezoelectric ceramic pieces 24,25 of prestressing force screw rod going up metal cover board 23, piezoelectric ceramic piece 24, cathode metal lug plate 25 and negative pole metal wiring film 26 and above-mentioned parts are tightened together and the prestressing force screw rod 29 and be provided with insulated sleeve 30.Following metal cover board 26 is provided with the screwed hole that cooperates with prestressing force screw rod 29, in actual applications the parts of the fastening formation ultrasonic transducer of mode that also can cooperate with nut.Cathode metal lug plate 27 and negative pole metal wiring film 28 respectively with being connected of lead 30; Piezoelectric ceramic piece 25 one sides contact with cathode metal lug plate 27, and another side passes through the prestressing force screw rod 29 of conduction and go up metal cover board 23 to be communicated with the negative pole metal wiring film with following metal cover board 26.Adopt metal wiring film rather than directly be welded on reason on the piezoelectric ceramic piece and be can not cause like this to cause the solder joint sealing-off because of dither.
The frequency of the ultrasonic transducer in the ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model is 30kHz~70kHz, preferred 40kHz, and the cavitation effect of ultrasonic waves etching extent and the noise that are in this frequency are all smaller, are fit to the cleaning of tooth.
In order to make ultrasonic generator 20 firm being sealed in the toothbrush body 10, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the opening part of shell 21 extends the flanging 31 of outside opisthotonos, during toothbrush body 10 injection mo(u)ldings, flanging 31 embeds toothbrush body 10, this structure makes ultrasonic generator 20 and toothbrush body 10 can not break away from because of vibration, thereby influences hyperacoustic propagation.
In ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model, the housing 21 of ultrasonic generator is a metal material, preferred Stainless Steel material.
In ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model, brush can adopt structure without bristles, also can adopt the structure that has bristle, preferably has the structure of bristle, and bristle can prevent that brush from directly contacting tooth, and is more comfortable.
In ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model, lead 30 adopts the lead that has screen layer, and the ground wire of screen layer and power supply links to each other, and makes ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model more safe and reliable.
In ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model, ultrasonic generator can be one also can be two.
Wrap a bite clear water or collutory during use in the oral cavity, the head of toothbrush body is stretched into the oral cavity, opening power, the ultrasound wave that ultrasonic generator produces produces cavitation effect in the liquid in oral cavity, the dirt that adheres on the tooth is impacted, thus the effect of realization ultrasonic cleaning.
Ultrasonic toothbrush of the present utility model, simple and reliable for structure, cost is low, is very suitable for family and uses.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described above; but this utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment; the above-mentioned specific embodiment only is schematic; rather than it is restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; not breaking away under the scope situation that this utility model aim and claim protects, also can make a lot of forms, these all belong within the protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of ultrasonic toothbrush, comprise power supply with high-frequency oscillation signal output, it is characterized in that, also comprise integrated toothbrush body, be sealed in the ultrasonic generator of toothbrush body head and by the lead that is used to connect described ultrasonic generator and described power supply of drawing in the toothbrush body.
2, ultrasonic toothbrush according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ultrasonic generator comprises metal shell, the loam cake that cooperates with metal shell and places the intravital ultrasonic transducer of shell, described ultrasonic transducer is adhesively fixed on the inwall of described metal shell, and described ultrasonic transducer is electrically connected with described power supply by described lead.
3, ultrasonic toothbrush according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described ultrasonic transducer comprises the following metal cover board that is stacked together successively, two piezoelectric ceramic pieces and last metal cover board; Also comprise be arranged on two between the piezoelectric ceramic piece the cathode metal lug plate, be arranged on the negative pole metal wiring film between metal cover board and the piezoelectric ceramic piece; Also comprise and pass the described prestressing force screw rod of going up metal cover board, piezoelectric ceramic piece, cathode metal lug plate and negative pole metal wiring film and above-mentioned parts being tightened together, be provided with insulated sleeve between two described piezoelectric ceramic pieces and the prestressing force screw rod.
4, ultrasonic toothbrush according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the frequency of described ultrasonic transducer is 30kHz~70kHz.
5, ultrasonic toothbrush according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the frequency of described ultrasonic transducer is 40kHz.
6, according to each described ultrasonic toothbrush of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described metal shell opening part extends the flanging of outside opisthotonos.
7, ultrasonic toothbrush according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described metal shell is a stainless steel.
According to each described ultrasonic toothbrush of claim 7, it is characterized in that 8, described lead is the lead that has screen layer.
9, according to each described ultrasonic toothbrush of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the head of described toothbrush body is provided with bristle.
According to each described ultrasonic toothbrush of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that 10, the head of described toothbrush body is a formula structure without bristles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200920135807U CN201370644Y (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2009-03-20 | Ultrasonic toothbrush |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200920135807U CN201370644Y (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2009-03-20 | Ultrasonic toothbrush |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201370644Y true CN201370644Y (en) | 2009-12-30 |
Family
ID=41496724
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200920135807U Expired - Lifetime CN201370644Y (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2009-03-20 | Ultrasonic toothbrush |
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CN (1) | CN201370644Y (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101836901B (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-08-29 | 郑华 | Ultrasonic toothbrush |
CN105596103A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-25 | 上海相友超声科技有限公司 | Dual-drive ultrasonic toothbrush |
CN107115154A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2017-09-01 | 索南多股份有限公司 | Equipment, method and combination for endodontic treatment |
US11160645B2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2021-11-02 | Sonendo, Inc. | Liquid jet apparatus and methods for dental treatments |
US11173019B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2021-11-16 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for cleaning teeth |
US11213375B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2022-01-04 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for cleaning teeth and root canals |
US11350993B2 (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2022-06-07 | Pipstek, Llc | Dental and medical treatments and procedures |
US11701202B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2023-07-18 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for filling teeth and root canals |
USD997355S1 (en) | 2020-10-07 | 2023-08-29 | Sonendo, Inc. | Dental treatment instrument |
US11918432B2 (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2024-03-05 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for treating root canals of teeth |
-
2009
- 2009-03-20 CN CN200920135807U patent/CN201370644Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11918432B2 (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2024-03-05 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for treating root canals of teeth |
US11350993B2 (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2022-06-07 | Pipstek, Llc | Dental and medical treatments and procedures |
US11426239B2 (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2022-08-30 | Pipstek, Llc | Dental and medical treatments and procedures |
US11684421B2 (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2023-06-27 | Pipstek, Llc | Dental and medical treatments and procedures |
CN101836901B (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-08-29 | 郑华 | Ultrasonic toothbrush |
US11160645B2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2021-11-02 | Sonendo, Inc. | Liquid jet apparatus and methods for dental treatments |
CN107115154A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2017-09-01 | 索南多股份有限公司 | Equipment, method and combination for endodontic treatment |
US11173019B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2021-11-16 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for cleaning teeth |
US11213375B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2022-01-04 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for cleaning teeth and root canals |
US11701202B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2023-07-18 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for filling teeth and root canals |
CN105596103A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-25 | 上海相友超声科技有限公司 | Dual-drive ultrasonic toothbrush |
USD997355S1 (en) | 2020-10-07 | 2023-08-29 | Sonendo, Inc. | Dental treatment instrument |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20091230 Effective date of abandoning: 20090320 |