Background technology
As everyone knows, every groove conductor number of threephase asynchronous stator is a very important parameter, and it directly has influence on motor performance index, for example: efficient, power factor, locked-rotor torque, locked rotor current, breakdown torque etc.Usually have this situation, find by designing and calculating: the every groove conductor of the stator number of motor integrated performance index preferably the time is decimal or is odd number or approaches odd number.At this moment, technological means commonly used is to increase winding way in parallel, can make every groove conductor number become integer by decimal like this or near integer, or makes every groove conductor number become even number by odd number, perhaps gives up the two layer winding form and replaces with single layer winding.
Usually, adopt the advantage of two layer winding to be: form that can be by the winding short distance to be eliminating or to slacken the high order harmonic component in the motor-field, thereby reduces the noise and the vibration of motor.For example: for number of stator slots is 18 2 utmost point motors, and it is whole, and often adopting winding pitch is 7 or 8 apart from be the 18/2=9 groove, and promptly the short distance ratio is 7/9 or 8/9, influences 5,7 the most serious subharmonic in the motor gas-gap magnetic field in order to weaken; In like manner, be 30 2 utmost point motors for number of stator slots, it is whole, and often adopting winding pitch is 12 or 13 apart from being the 30/2=15 groove, promptly the short distance ratio is 12/15 or 13/15; For number of stator slots is 42 2 utmost point motors, and it is whole, and often adopting winding pitch is 15,16,17 or 18 apart from being the 42/2=21 groove, and promptly the short distance ratio is 15/21,16/21,17/21 or 18/21.
For 2 pole three phase asynchronous motors, the stator winding pattern of middle-size and small-size threephase asynchronous generally has: individual layer chain type, individual layer are with one heart, individual layer intersects, double-deck lap wound; When every extremely every phase groove is counted odd number and adopted single layer winding, then the coil number in 2 parallel branches can not equate, can not realize the balance of 2 parallel branches, will produce circulation between motor when operation two branch roads, cause that current of electric increases, heating in winding is serious, shorten electrical machinery life until burning.When every extremely every phase groove is counted odd number and when adopting double-deck lap wound, though then the coil number in 2 parallel branches equates that conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil there are differences the balance that can not realize 2 parallel branches.
It is the every groove equivalence of stator winding conductor number divided by the number of stator slot that conductor in all grooves of stator is counted sum.The conductor number of setting in a certain groove of sub-winding is an even number, and then the conductor number is that the conductor number in the stator slot of odd number is that conductor number in the stator slot of even number adds 1 or subtract 1 for the conductor number; If the conductor number is that the interior conductor number of the stator slot of even number is " idol ", if the conductor number is that the interior conductor number of the stator slot of odd number is " very ", then " very "=" idol "+1 or " very "=" idol "-1, the basic conductor number of the every groove of stator winding is " very "+" idol ".
Referring to accompanying drawing, Fig. 1 a is that stator punching groove number is 2 utmost points, 2 road line maps (the U phase of only having drawn) of 18 individual layer chain type windings, and as seen from the figure, road U11-U12 in two parallel branches of U phase has 2 coils, i.e. 4 conductor limits; Another road U21-U22 in two parallel branches has 1 coil, i.e. 2 conductor limits; Obviously, two branch roads are asymmetric.
Fig. 1 b is that stator punching groove number is 2 utmost points, 2 road line maps (the U phase of only having drawn) of 30 individual layer chain type windings, and as seen from the figure, road U11-U12 in two parallel branches of U phase has 3 coils, i.e. 6 conductor limits; Another road U21-U22 in two parallel branches has 2 coils, i.e. 4 conductor limits; Obviously, two branch roads are also asymmetric.
Fig. 1 c is that stator punching groove number is 2 utmost points, 2 road line maps (the U phase of only having drawn) of 42 individual layer chain type windings, and as seen from the figure, road U11-U12 in two parallel branches of U phase has 4 coils, i.e. 8 conductor limits; Another road U21-U22 in two parallel branches has 3 coils, i.e. 6 conductor limits; Obviously, two branch roads are also asymmetric.
Shown in Fig. 2 a, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 18 (the stator slot sequence number is referring to C parts among the figure), adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 7, and the number of phases has three, is respectively U phase, V phase, W phase, is arranged in order (referring to A part among the figure), and each utmost point is organized mutually can become a road in two parallel branches.Conductor number in 1~18 groove of the ground floor (being the upper strata, referring to B part among the figure) of the stator winding of double-deck lap wound is respectively " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol "; Conductor number in 1~18 groove of the second layer (being lower floor, referring to D part among the figure) of the stator winding of double-deck lap wound is respectively " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ".Ground floor lead in the stator winding groove is striden pitch on the second layer in the stator winding groove.With U is example explanation mutually, and of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 1,2,3 groove is organized winding mutually is " strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 8,9,10 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 10,11,12 groove is organized winding mutually is " idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 17,18,1 the groove; Conductor number and conductor phase angle though the coil number in two parallel branches equates in the coil there are differences, and can not realize the balance of two parallel branches, and obviously, two branch roads are asymmetric.
Shown in Fig. 2 b, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 18, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound, and the pitch of stator winding is 8.Shown in Fig. 2 c, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 30, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound, and the pitch of stator winding is 13.Shown in Fig. 2 d, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 30, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound, and the pitch of stator winding is 12.Shown in Fig. 2 e, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound, and the pitch of stator winding is 15.Shown in Fig. 2 f, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound, and the pitch of stator winding is 14.Conductor number and conductor phase angle though the coil number in these winding two parallel branches equates in the coil there are differences, and can not realize the balance of two parallel branches, and obviously, two branch roads are asymmetric.
Every groove conductor number of threephase asynchronous stator is a very important parameter, it directly has influence on motor performance index, when every groove conductor number is an odd number or when approaching odd number, at this moment, because every extremely every phase groove number is an odd number, just can't realize the symmetry of 2 parallel branches with existing winding permutation technology, will produce circulation between two branch roads during motor operation, cause that current of electric increases, heating in winding is serious, shorten electrical machinery life until burning, can't obtain motor integrated performance index ideal designs scheme.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model 2 pole three phase asynchronous motors comprise stator core, the stator winding in stator slot around the home; Wherein the stator winding pattern is that double-deck lap wound and way in parallel are 2, and the number of stator slot is 18, and every extremely every phase groove number is 3, is odd number; The pitch of stator winding is a short pitch.The concrete winding of stator winding is referring to Fig. 4 a.Shown in Fig. 4 a, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 18, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 7, and the number of phases has three, is respectively U phase, V phase, W phase, is arranged in order, and each utmost point is organized mutually can become a road in two parallel branches.The conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " strange, idol, strange " arrangement mode.Conductor number in 1~18 groove of the ground floor of the stator winding of double-deck lap wound is respectively " strange, idol, strange, strange, idol, strange, strange, idol, strange, strange, idol, strange, strange, idol, strange, strange, idol, strange "; Conductor number in 1~18 groove of the second layer of the stator winding of double-deck lap wound is respectively " strange, strange, idol, strange, strange, idol, strange, strange, idol, strange, strange, idol, strange, strange, idol, strange, strange, idol ".Ground floor lead in the stator winding groove is striden pitch on the second layer in the stator winding groove.With U is example explanation mutually, and of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 1,2,3 groove is organized winding mutually is " strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 8,9,10 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 10,11,12 groove is organized winding mutually is " strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 17,18,1 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.
When conductor number " idol " gets 10, conductor number " very " is got (all be suitable for " idol " among following each figure and get 10, " very " gets 11) at 11 o'clock, and then the equivalent conductor number of every groove is 21.3333 in the present embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 4 b, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 18, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 8, and of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 1,2,3 groove is organized winding mutually is " strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 9,10,11 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 10,11,12 groove is organized winding mutually is " strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 18,1,2 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 21.3333.
Shown in Fig. 4 c, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 18, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 7, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " idol, strange, idol " arrangement mode.With U is example explanation mutually, and of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 1,2,3 groove is organized winding mutually is " idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 8,9,10 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 10,11,12 groove is organized winding mutually is " idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 17,18,1 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 20.6667.
Shown in Fig. 4 d, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 18, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 8, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " idol, strange, idol " arrangement mode.With U is example explanation mutually, and of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 1,2,3 groove is organized winding mutually is " idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 9,10,11 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is that the ground floor arrangement mode that the utmost point of 10,11,12 groove is organized winding mutually is " idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 18,1,2 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 20.6667.
Shown in Fig. 4 e, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 30, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 13, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " strange, idol, strange, even, strange " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 14,15,16,17,18 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 16,17,18,19,20 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 29,30,1,2,3 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 21.2.
Shown in Fig. 4 f, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 30, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 12, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " strange, idol, strange, even, strange " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 13,14,15,16,17 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 16,17,18,19,20 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 28,29,30,1,2 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 21.2.
Shown in Fig. 4 g, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 30, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 13, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " idol, strange, idol, strange, even " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 14,15,16,17,18 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 16,17,18,19,20 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 29,30,1,2,3 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 20.8.
Shown in Fig. 4 h, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 30, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 12, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " idol, strange, idol, strange, even " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 13,14,15,16,17 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 16,17,18,19,20 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 28,29,30,1,2 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 20.8.
Shown in Fig. 4 i, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 15, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " very, idol, strange, idol, strange, even, strange " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 16,17,18,19,20,21,22 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 22,23,24,25,26,27,28 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 37,38,39,40,41,42,1 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 21.14286.
Shown in Fig. 4 j, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 17, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " very, idol, strange, idol, strange, even, strange " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 18,19,20,21,22,23,24 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 22,23,24,25,26,27,28 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 39,40,41,42,1,2,3 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 21.14286.
Shown in Fig. 4 k, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 16, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " very, idol, strange, idol, strange, even, strange " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 17,18,19,20,21,22,23 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 22,23,24,25,26,27,28 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 38,39,40,41,42,1,2 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 21.14286.
Shown in Fig. 4 l, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 14, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " very, idol, strange, idol, strange, even, strange " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 15,16,17,18,19,20,21 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 22,23,24,25,26,27,28 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 36,37,38,39,40,41,42 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 21.14286.
Shown in Fig. 4 m, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 15, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " idol, strange, even, strange, even, strange, idol " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 16,17,18,19,20,21,22 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 22,23,24,25,26,27,28 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 37,38,39,40,41,42,1 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 20.85714.
Shown in Fig. 4 n, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 17, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " idol, strange, even, strange, even, strange, idol " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 18,19,20,21,22,23,24 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 22,23,24,25,26,27,28 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 39,40,41,42,1,2,3 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 20.85714.
Shown in Fig. 4 o, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 16, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " idol, strange, even, strange, even, strange, idol " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 17,18,19,20,21,22,23 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 22,23,24,25,26,27,28 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 38,39,40,41,42,1,2 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 20.85714.
Shown in Fig. 4 p, the number of motor stator pilot trench is 42, adopts the stator winding of 2 utmost points, 2 maps of double-deck lap wound.The pitch of stator winding is 14, and the conductor arrangement mode that each utmost point of stator winding is organized mutually is all identical, is " idol, strange, even, strange, even, strange, idol " arrangement mode.With U is the example explanation mutually, one of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the groove ground floor arrangement mode of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 15,16,17,18,19,20,21 the groove; One of U phase comprises that groove number is the utmost point of 22,23,24,25,26,27,28 groove ground floor 2 arrangement modes of organizing winding mutually and is " idol, strange, idol, strange, idol, strange, idol ", strides pitch respectively around to the groove of stator winding number being on the second layer in 36,37,38,39,40,41,42 the groove; Coil number in two parallel branches equates, conductor number and conductor phase angle in the coil are also identical, thus can realize the balance of two parallel branches, obvious, two branch road symmetries.Every groove equivalence conductor number is 20.85714.