CN201362906Y - Combined type wallboard with core plate having holes - Google Patents
Combined type wallboard with core plate having holes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201362906Y CN201362906Y CNU2008202254375U CN200820225437U CN201362906Y CN 201362906 Y CN201362906 Y CN 201362906Y CN U2008202254375 U CNU2008202254375 U CN U2008202254375U CN 200820225437 U CN200820225437 U CN 200820225437U CN 201362906 Y CN201362906 Y CN 201362906Y
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- heat insulating
- insulating material
- central layer
- holes
- reinforcing rib
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined type wallboard with a core plate having holes, comprising the core plate made of heat insulating material and a reinforcing rib. The combined type wallboard is characterized in that the core plate made of the heat insulating material is provided with a series of through holes along the longitudinal direction, and the reinforcing rib is made of material with low heat conductivity. The symmetrical through holes which are arranged on the core plate made of the heat insulating material along the longitudinal direction are formed by scribing, cutting and butt jointing the heat insulating material. The combined type wallboard solves the problem of heat bridge, can save material and reduce cost, is good in heat preservation property and easy in construction, provides convenience for installing various pipelines, and avoids secondary damage to the wallboard; meanwhile, according to the need of construction, part of the holes can be reserved for providing convenience for the subsequent construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wall board material.
Background technology
Along with the development of building trade, the materials for wall of highrise building requires more and more higher, for improving the thermal property of materials for wall, saves buildings and resources, and various materials for walls arise at the historic moment, and especially lightweight, material heat insulation, sound insulation are able to extensive use.Yet, still exist problems to need to solve, it at first is the heat bridge problem, in the practice for the intensity of Reinfored wallboard, often adopt on the coagulation, the reinforcing rib of metal or gypsum material, but above-mentioned material has high coefficient of thermal conductivity, very easily causes the loss of heat, when indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is big, be unfavorable for very much insulation.Secondly, in order to reach good heat insulation effect, generally adopt extruded sheet, polyurethane material, but cost is unfavorable for saving material again than higher.In addition, the various number of lines of existing building are more and more, adopt common body of wall to carry out secondary to surface of wall and destroy, and not only reduced body of wall bulk strength and insulation, heat insulation and soundproof effect, and increased engineering input and difficulty of construction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective, provides a kind of and can solve the heat bridge problem, can be in wallboard reserving hole, be easy to install various spools, also the central layer that can reduce cost combined wall panel with holes.
The utility model is achieved in that and comprises heat insulating material central layer and reinforcing rib, it is characterized in that longitudinally having in the heat insulating material central layer through hole of symmetry, and reinforcing rib adopts coefficient of thermal conductivity to be lower than 0.2 material.Reinforcing rib can be a connecting column, and the section of connecting column is hexagon, quadrangle or circle etc., also can be gusset piece.
At present wallboard adopts on the coagulation usually, metal or gypsum material be as reinforcing rib, and its coefficient of thermal conductivity is higher, is 1.51w/mk as the coefficient of thermal conductivity of ordinary concrete, and the coefficient of thermal conductivity of iron is 50w/mk, and the coefficient of thermal conductivity of gypsum block is 0.2w/mk.Reinforcing rib of the present utility model adopts the low material of coefficient of thermal conductivity, the capacity of heat transmission that coefficient of thermal conductivity is lower than the 0.2w/mk material is significantly less than ordinary concrete and various metal, coefficient of thermal conductivity as wood chip is 0.05w/mk, the coefficient of thermal conductivity of veneer is 0.125w/mk, the coefficient of thermal conductivity of hard rubber is 0.18w/mk, the preferred wood materials of the utility model.Therefore, the utility model can greatly reduce the heat transmission between wallboard and the heat insulating material central layer, also further increases the heat insulation effect of heat insulating material, has solved the heat bridge problem in the reality.
The utility model heat insulating material can be fit to do the sound insulation of wall thermal insulating, heat insulation, fire proofing for various.The heat insulating material central layer vertically has the through hole of symmetry along outside plate, be achieved in that heat insulating material is prepared processing before, on its cross section, draw good cut-off rule, each heat insulating material all is divided into two parts up and down after the division processing.To cut apart back shape identical two tops or two lower part butt joints, then form the heat insulating material central layer that has through hole.Through hole also can form by being overturn to dock in one of the top of each heat insulating material and lower part again.
As mentioned above, through hole can be that two identical part butt joints of shape form, and therefore, the utility model is particularly suitable for producing in batches.And cut-off rule is varied, and the shape of through holes in the heat insulating material central layer that can form thus for trapezoidal, rectangle, triangle or semicircle etc. is also different as required, and shape of through holes can be hexagon, rectangle, quadrangle or circle etc.In addition, cut-off rule can also be the combination of two or more shape, and the shape of through holes of Xing Chenging also correspondingly is the combination of different shape thus.Perforate should be followed the principle that does not influence intensity, and such perforate could guarantee neither to influence wallboard intensity, again can economical with materials, and weight reduction.
The combined wall panel that a kind of central layer of the utility model is with holes, the combination that can also be processed into heat insulating material central layer, reinforcing rib and outside plate, outside plate is cementitious composite and is suitable for all kinds of sheet materials of doing wallboard.At least the one side of heat insulating material central layer sticks outside plate, and outside plate connects with heat insulating material central layer location by the reinforcing rib that exposes the heat insulating material central layer.In the application,, can also between outside plate and heat insulating material central layer, be provided with " reinforcing mat " in order to improve the load intensity of combined wall board, its material can be a metal material, also can be the higher nonmetals of intensity,, can make wallboard be difficult for broken like this and the generation slight crack as the high strength fibre net.
The combined wall panel that a kind of central layer of the utility model is with holes, reinforcing rib adopts the low material of coefficient of thermal conductivity, has solved the heat bridge problem.The heat insulating material central layer has through hole, is easy to construction, provides convenience for various pipelines are installed, and has avoided secondary destruction; Can also reserve the part hole according to requirement of engineering, be convenient to later construction.
Stock utilization of the present utility model significantly improves, and its heat insulating material central layer is because have the characteristics of through hole, compares with the heat insulating material with through hole not, under the identical situation of shared peripheral space, can save the material more than 1/3, greatly reduces cost.Therefore, even more expensive heat insulating materials such as the polyurethane of employing good heat insulating, extruded sheet can not increase cost yet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is one of A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 a, 2b, 2c be Fig. 1 the A-A sectional view two.
Fig. 3 has one of processing preincubation material section schematic diagram of cut-off rule for drawing.
Fig. 4 is that heat insulating material division processing and butt joint form one of schematic cross-section of through hole.
Fig. 4 a, 4b, 4c are the difformity schematic diagram of heat insulating material central layer through hole.
Fig. 5 is two of stroke processing preincubation material section schematic diagram that cut-off rule is arranged.
Fig. 5 a, 5b are two of heat insulating material division processing and the schematic cross-section that docks the formation through hole.
Fig. 6 sticks the structural representation of outside plate for the one side of heat insulating material central layer.
Fig. 7 sticks the structural representation of outside plate for the two sides of heat insulating material central layer.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that heat insulating material central layer that reinforcing mat is set simultaneously sticks outside plate.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that heat insulating material central layer two sides that reinforcing mat is set sticks outside plate.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the combined wall panel that a kind of central layer of the utility model is with holes comprises heat insulating material central layer 1 and reinforcing rib 2, and heat insulating material central layer 1 longitudinally has the through hole of symmetry, and reinforcing rib 2 is a wood materials.Fig. 2, Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c are the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.Reinforcing rib 2 can be connecting column or gusset piece, Figure 2 shows that reinforcing rib 2 is connecting column, and the section of connecting column is a quadrangle; Fig. 2 a is depicted as reinforcing rib 2 and is connecting column, and the section of connecting column is a hexagon; Fig. 2 b is depicted as reinforcing rib 2 and is connecting column, and the section of connecting column is circular; Fig. 2 c is depicted as reinforcing rib 2 and is gusset piece.The longitudinal hole of heat insulating material central layer is achieved in that to be cut apart heat insulating material earlier, as shown in Figure 3, at first carries out trapezoidal cut-off rule on its cross section, carries out division processing, and heat insulating material is divided into two parts up and down.To cut apart back shape identical two tops or two lower part butt joints, then form the heat insulating material central layer 1 that has the hexagon through hole, as shown in Figure 4.In the application, the cut-off rule of processing heat insulating material is varied, shape of through holes in the heat insulating material central layer that can also form thus for rectangle, triangle or semicircle etc. is also different, and shape of through holes can be for rectangle, quadrangle or circle etc., shown in Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c.Through hole also can form by being overturn to dock in one of the top of each heat insulating material and lower part again.
Heat insulating material central layer 1 is not all exposed on the two sides of this embodiment reinforcing rib 2, during construction, can earlier the wall board material of heat insulating material central layer 1 and reinforcing rib 2 compositions be fixed, again the various pipelines that need to install are arranged in the through hole of heat insulating material central layer 1, at last add outside plate on the two sides of present embodiment, can form wallboard, be highly susceptible to construction.
Embodiment two
A kind of central layer of the utility model combined wall panel with holes as shown in Figure 5 is that with the difference of embodiment one through hole of heat insulating material central layer 1 is not single shape.When heat insulating material was carried out division processing, its cut-off rule was rectangle, triangle, semicircular combination, as shown in Figure 5.On the heat insulating material cross section, carry out above-mentioned cut-off rule, carry out division processing, heat insulating material is divided into two parts up and down, will cut apart back shape identical two tops or two lower part butt joints, then form the heat insulating material central layer that has multiple combination of shapes through hole, shown in Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b.In the same way, cut-off rule can be the combination of two or more shape, and the shape of through holes of Xing Chenging also correspondingly is the combination of different shape thus.Therefore, offer convenience, also can satisfy various needs to processing.But it should be noted, perforate should follow the principle that does not influence intensity, such perforate could guarantee neither to influence wallboard intensity, again can economical with materials, weight reduction.
Embodiment three
The combined wall panel that a kind of central layer of the utility model is with holes, the combination that can also be processed into heat insulating material central layer 1, reinforcing rib 2 and outside plate 3, outside plate 3 is for cementitious composite and be suitable for all kinds of sheet materials of doing wallboard.At least the one side of heat insulating material central layer 1 sticks outside plate 3, and outside plate 3 connects with heat insulating material central layer 1 location by the reinforcing rib 2 that exposes heat insulating material central layer 1.A kind of combination is that reinforcing rib 2 one sides are exposed heat insulating material central layer 1, and this face of heat insulating material central layer 1 sticks outside plate 3, as shown in Figure 6; Another kind of combination is reinforcing rib 2 two-face exposed heat insulating material central layers 1, and the two sides of heat insulating material central layer 1 sticks outside plate 3, as shown in Figure 7.
During production and processing, earlier heat insulating material central layer 1 is combined with reinforcing rib 2, what be different from embodiment one is, the one side of reinforcing rib 2 or two-face exposed heat insulating material central layer 1, and then outside plate 3 is pressed onto one side or the two sides that reinforcing rib 2 exposes, the exposed portions serve of reinforcing rib 2 embeds outside plate 3, thereby heat insulating material central layer 1 and reinforcing rib 2 are combined into one with outside plate 3.During application, the client can select embodiment one, also can select the combination of present embodiment, and on-the-spot aggregate erection gets final product during construction.
Embodiment four
As Fig. 8, a kind of central layer of the utility model shown in Figure 9 combined wall panel with holes, be with the difference of embodiment one, at least the one side of heat insulating material central layer 1 sticks outside plate 3, and outside plate 3 connects with heat insulating material central layer 1 location by the reinforcing rib 2 that exposes heat insulating material central layer 1.Being with the difference of embodiment three, in order to improve the load intensity of combined wall board, " reinforcing mat " 4 being set between outside plate 3 and heat insulating material central layer 1, can be wire lath, also can be the higher nonmetal net of intensity, as the high strength fibre net.Adopt the wallboard of this structure, intensity obviously improves, and wallboard is difficult for broken and slight crack takes place.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of central layer combined wall panel with holes comprises heat insulating material central layer and reinforcing rib, it is characterized in that longitudinally having in the heat insulating material central layer through hole of symmetry, and reinforcing rib adopts coefficient of thermal conductivity to be lower than 0.2 material.
2, central layer according to claim 1 combined wall panel with holes is characterized in that the shape of through holes in the heat insulating material central layer is centrosymmetric hexagon, quadrangle or circle along the hole.
3, central layer according to claim 1 combined wall panel with holes is characterized in that reinforcing rib is connecting column or gusset piece; The cross sectional shape of connecting column is hexagon, quadrangle or circle.
4, central layer according to claim 2 combined wall panel with holes is characterized in that the through hole in the heat insulating material central layer, is to adopt heat insulating material is cut up and down and docks and forms.
5, central layer according to claim 1 combined wall panel with holes is characterized in that the one side at least of heat insulating material central layer sticks outside plate, and outside plate connects with heat insulating material central layer location by the reinforcing rib that exposes the heat insulating material central layer.
6, central layer according to claim 5 combined wall panel with holes is characterized in that between outside plate and the heat insulating material central layer reinforcing mat being set, and reinforcing mat can be wire lath or high-intensity nonmetal net.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008202254375U CN201362906Y (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Combined type wallboard with core plate having holes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008202254375U CN201362906Y (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Combined type wallboard with core plate having holes |
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CN201362906Y true CN201362906Y (en) | 2009-12-16 |
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CNU2008202254375U Expired - Fee Related CN201362906Y (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Combined type wallboard with core plate having holes |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107524258A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-29 | 张家口盛博建筑科技有限公司 | The forming method of core plate with holes, reinforced prefabricated components and assembled architecture |
-
2008
- 2008-11-07 CN CNU2008202254375U patent/CN201362906Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107524258A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-29 | 张家口盛博建筑科技有限公司 | The forming method of core plate with holes, reinforced prefabricated components and assembled architecture |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091216 Termination date: 20111107 |