The continuous sensitization device of emulsion explosive
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the civil explosive production unit, particularly be a kind of sensitization equipment that is used for emulsion explosive production.
Background technology
In the emulsion explosive manufacturing process, a spot of solid tiny balloon or liquid chemical sensitizing agent evenly need be blended in the paste explosive matrix that makes, the micro-bubble of generation is evenly distributed in the paste explosive system, obtain the industrial emulsion explosive product.This process is called sensitization.In sensitizing, especially in using more chemical sensitization technology, because the continuity of sensitizing agent chemical reaction requires as soon as possible with sensitizing agent and explosive matrix uniform mixing, thereby generate a large amount of stable micro-bubbles, avoid disperseing generating when bad the air pocket of more easy effusion.Used multiple sensitization equipment in industrial production, current emulsion explosive production all adopts the micro computer monitoring continuous operation, and sensitization equipment is continuous sensitization machine, has to stir, and deposits characteristics such as dose is moderate.Wherein horizontal continuous sensitization machine is used more, as the continuous sensitization machine of the disclosed a kind of pipeline closed of patent ZL99234256.2, the opened type multiaxis that ZL200620050786 and ZL200520102724.3 announce stirs continuous sensitization machine, all can make things convenient for supportingly, be applicable to physics and chemical sensitization with tinuous production.Their common drawback is that rotation axis passes the container of containing explosive matrix from the centre, needs the sealing between rotation axis and container, has explosive matrix friction phenomenon in tightness system for a long time, although the rotating speed of these equipment is lower, this remains a potential safety hazard.In addition in production practice, also used vertical continuous sensitization machine, as the small-sized efficient sensitization machine on the emulsification blasting agent mixing vehicle, it simple in structure, but puddle the requirement that effect is difficult to satisfy sensitization technology high evenness.What ZL93233353.2 adopted is the compound whipped form that main agitator and secondary agitator constitutes, and puddles effectively, but does not do the continuous process design.
The utility model content
The purpose of utility model is for current micro computer monitoring continuous production line provides a kind of simple in structure, the continuous sensitization equipment that mixing efficiency is high.Can adapt to physical sensitization and chemical sensitization technology, enhance productivity and processing safety.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has been taked following technical scheme:
Motor reducer group 1 level is installed in the top of frame 10, transmission main shaft 2 is drawn vertically downward, and circle gear 4 horizontal fixed are installed on the frame 10, and star gear 5 is supported by transmission main shaft 2, with 4 engagements of circle gear, the vertical center line of transmission main shaft 2 and circle gear 4 vertical center lines overlap.
Cell body 6 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of frame 10, and the vertical center line of the vertical center line of cell body 6 and transmission main shaft 2 overlaps, and cell body 6 bottoms one side is provided with discharge port 9, and cell body 6 notch lopsidedness are equipped with feeding chute 3, and cell body 6 inwalls are provided with fixed teeth 7;
Fixedly connected with star gear 5 in the upper end that agitator is 8, the vertical center line of vertical center line that agitator is 8 and star gear 5 overlaps, and 8 in agitator is fixedly connected with framework and blade from top to bottom, and framework and blade are positioned at cell body 6;
The size of discharge port 9 is adjustable until closing continuously;
The novel positively effect of this reality is: the utility model mixing efficiency height, and little to the physical abuse of explosive matrix, and avoided the safety problem that the long-term friction of explosive matrix brings in the existing installation sealing, be fit to the supporting application of production line.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure iron;
Fig. 2 is the utility model A-A sectional view (dotted line is the blade running orbit).
Specific embodiments
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the continuous sensitization device of a kind of emulsion explosive comprises: motor-deceleration unit 1, transmission main shaft 2, feeding chute 3 circle gears 4, star gear 5, cell body 6, fixed teeth 7, agitator 8, discharge port 9, frame 10,
Motor reducer group 1 level is installed in the top of frame 10, and transmission main shaft 2 is drawn vertically downward, and circle gear 4 horizontal fixed are installed on the frame 10, star gear 5 and 4 engagements of circle gear, and the vertical center line of transmission main shaft 2 and circle gear 4 vertical center lines overlap.
Cell body 6 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of frame 10, and the vertical center line of the vertical center line of cell body 6 and transmission main shaft 2 overlaps, and cell body 6 bottoms one side is provided with discharge port 9, and cell body 6 notch lopsidedness are equipped with feeding chute 3, and cell body 6 inwalls are provided with fixed teeth 7;
Fixedly connected with star gear 5 in the upper end that agitator is 8, the vertical center line of vertical center line that agitator is 8 and star gear 5 overlaps, and 8 in agitator is fixedly connected with framework and blade from top to bottom, and framework and blade are positioned at cell body 6;
The size of discharge port 9 is adjustable until closing continuously;
Transmission mechanism comprises motor, gearing-down system 1, planetary transmission 2,4,5; The power of motor output is through after slowing down, and drives sun and planet gear 5 by transmission main shaft 2 and moves along fixing inner ring gear 4, both rotates around self axis thereby drive agitator 8, turns round around transmission main shaft again.
Agitator 8 is formed by being connected in blade on the stir shaft and framework etc.Agitator 8 is fixedly connected with sun and planet gear 3, carries out rotation and revolution motion with the planet gear.
Cell body 6 is fixed on the frame 10, and the cell body inwall is provided with the fixed teeth 7 that staggers mutually with propeller-blade, to increase the disturbance to material.One side of bottom is provided with the discharge port 9 that can regulate size.
In the production process, paste explosive matrix and sensitizing agent fall into cell body 6 along feeding chute 3, are the composite screw motion in agitator 8 and cell body 6 under the effect of fixed teeth 7, and it is higher to puddle efficient.Material movement after fully puddling is to the cell body bottom, and the discharge port 9 through regulating size is discharged.
The utility model can with the supporting use of various continuous cooling equipments, satisfy physics or chemical sensitization processing requirement.Operating process is as follows: start the machine earlier during beginning, close discharge port valve (baffle plate), treat that material reaches volumetrical about 3/4 in the machine, when still not flooding the agitator upper ledge, open the discharge port valve and begin discharging, and adjust the discharge port size and make that inventory roughly keeps constant in the cell body, the input and output material amount of promptly keeping the sensitization machine is in a basic balance.Before producing end, do not have the certain hour discharging of suitably turning round again after material enters and get final product.The design's mixing efficiency height, little to the physical abuse of explosive matrix, and avoided the explosive matrix safety problem that long-time friction brings in the existing installation sealing, be fit to industrial production and use.