CN201358955Y - Propeller-type axial-flow impeller - Google Patents

Propeller-type axial-flow impeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201358955Y
CN201358955Y CNU2009200677238U CN200920067723U CN201358955Y CN 201358955 Y CN201358955 Y CN 201358955Y CN U2009200677238 U CNU2009200677238 U CN U2009200677238U CN 200920067723 U CN200920067723 U CN 200920067723U CN 201358955 Y CN201358955 Y CN 201358955Y
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China
Prior art keywords
propeller
impeller
type axial
blade
wheel hub
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2009200677238U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张劲戈
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Shanghai Nautilus General Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Shanghai Nautilus General Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2009200677238U priority Critical patent/CN201358955Y/en
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Publication of CN201358955Y publication Critical patent/CN201358955Y/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A propeller-type axial-flow impeller is installed on a driving bearing and is formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of vanes, wheel hubs and flanges through fasteners, wherein the vanes and the wheel hubs of the impeller are twisted like a three-dimensional curved surface; the number of the vanes ranges from four to eight; the diameter of the impeller ranges from 315 mm to 1800 mm; the width of each vane ranges from 91 mm to 432 mm; and the diameter of each wheel hub ranges from 48 mm to 300 mm. The axial-flow impeller has the following advantages: the propeller-type axial-flow impeller of the utility model ensures that air flow becoms more stable and the generation of turbulent flow caused by the collision of air currents is avoided, and noises during operating are effectively reduced; and the noise is reduced by 10% compared with similar products; the dynamic balance grades of the impellers of various models reach the G 4.0 standard, and the dynamic balance grades can reach G 2.5 when the impellers are small, so as to effectively prolong the service life of a blower provided with the propeller-type axial-flow impeller; the ranges of inflow air and outflow air cover the whole circumferential surface when the propeller-type axial-flow impeller operates, so that the amount of the outflow air is balanced; and compared with a common impeller, the efficiency is improved by 5% when the propeller-type axial-flow impeller of the utility model operates.

Description

The propeller-type axial-flow blower
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of axial-flow blower, especially a kind of propeller-type axial-flow blower.Different materials is widely used in multiplely sending, air bells exhauster according to selecting for use for this impeller, and the kind of drive can be carried out direct transmission or belt transmission by electrode.Can be used for getting rid of harmful gas, industrial high temperature waste gas and corrosive gass such as high temperature or fire-fighting smoke evacuation, also can be used for the occasion of the air-cooled cooling of air-conditioning unit heat extraction, pipe ventilated and all kinds of local ventilation or displacement ventilation system simultaneously.
Background technique
In the prior art, axial flow fan vane wheel applies to be installed in the blower fan on pipeline, roof, the abutment wall morely, is mainly used in from indoor eliminating gas, or to the indoor pure and fresh air of sending into, and finishes the sending of designing institute regulation, air draft requirement.
Homemade impeller adopts the steel welding form, and the impeller quality is heavier.Because the restriction that domestic common axial-flow blower is subjected to bind mode causes selection single, the many impellers in back are installed the shortcoming that can not change.Blade on the common axial-flow blower and wheel hub by changing blade angle, make this impeller reach different airflow pressures when being connected, and the scope of on-stream turnover wind concentrates on the blade scope morely, and wheel hub and intermediate bearing air quantity are less.In addition, noise is bigger in the running for common axial-flow blower.And the dynamic balancing grade of impeller makes impeller reduce coaxality and axle center degree in the process of running usually at G6.3, has caused centrifugal force and off-centre, causes fatigue damage easily, finally causes descend the working life of bearing.The more important thing is that its efficient of the axial flow fan vane wheel of prior art is lower, generally be no more than 40%.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model adopts and to provide that a kind of raising is sent, air bells exhauster efficient, and running noise is little, the propeller-type axial-flow blower that the life-span is long.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme of being taked: a kind of propeller-type axial-flow blower, be installed on the driving bearing, be formed by fixedly connecting by fastening piece by most blades, wheel hub, flanges, wherein, the most individual blade and the wheel hub of described impeller are the distortion of three-dimension curved surface type, and blade is four to eight, and impeller diameter is 315~1800mm, width of blade is 91~432mm, and hub diameter is 48~300mm.
The blade of the utility model propeller-type axial-flow blower and wheel hub be with the numerical control device cuts sheet material, and use the precision die impact briquetting.
On the basis of such scheme, the blade of described impeller is four, and blade is 6.5~6.8: 1 with the diameter ratio of wheel hub.
On the basis of such scheme, described impeller diameter is 3.3~3.5: 1 with the ratio of width of blade.
On the basis of such scheme, the blade of described impeller is six, and blade is 6~6.2: 1 with the diameter ratio of wheel hub.
On the basis of such scheme, described impeller diameter is 4~4.2: 1 with the ratio of width of blade.
On the basis of such scheme, described wheel hub is crossed rivet with blade pass and is fixedlyed connected, and wheel hub is fixedlyed connected by screw with flange.
On the basis of such scheme, described impeller and driving bearing are detachable fixing, and the flange of impeller is connected with bearing fixing by screw.The propeller-type aial flow impeller of different size model be dismantled and be changed to propeller-type axial-flow blower of the present utility model can easily according to different needs after installation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, propeller-type axial-flow blower of the present utility model makes air flow more stable in the running, avoids airflow collision to produce current stabilization, and can effectively reduce noise, has reduced by 10% than the noise of like product;
2, the dynamic balancing grade of the impeller of various models reaches the standard of G4.0, and balance level can reach G2.5 under the less situation of impeller size, and the fan life that this propeller-type axial-flow blower is installed is effectively improved;
3, the propeller-type axial-flow blower is in the process of running, and the turnover demeanour is enclosed and covered the whole circumference face, makes air output comparatively balanced;
Its efficient increases by 5% than general axle impeller when 4, turning round in the propeller-type axial-flow blower of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a side-looking structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a main TV structure schematic representation of the present utility model.
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing
1-blade 2-wheel hub 3-flange
4-rivet 5-screw 6-screw
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Seeing also Fig. 1 is that side-looking structural representation of the present utility model and Fig. 2 are shown in the main TV structure schematic representation of the present utility model:
A kind of propeller-type axial-flow blower, be installed on the driving bearing, be formed by fixedly connecting by fastening piece by most blades 1, wheel hub 2 and flange 3, described wheel hub 2 is fixedlyed connected by rivet 4 with blade 1, and wheel hub 2 is fixedlyed connected by screw 6 with flange 3, described impeller and driving bearing are detachable fixing, the flange 3 of impeller is connected with bearing fixing by screw 5, and wherein, rivet 4 is provided with 36, screw is provided with 2, and screw is provided with 6.
The most individual blade 1 and the wheel hub 2 of described impeller are the distortion of three-dimension curved surface type, and blade 1 is six, and impeller 1 diameter is 1000mm, and blade 1 width is 240mm, and wheel hub 2 diameters are 166mm.
Blade described in the present embodiment adopts aluminum alloy material, makes propeller-type axial-flow blower total quality lighter.
Embodiment 2
Other structures are all identical with embodiment 1, are the specification difference of propeller-type axial-flow blower, and the most individual blade 1 and the wheel hub 2 of described impeller are the distortion of three-dimension curved surface type, blade 1 is four, impeller 1 diameter is 500mm, and blade 1 width is 144mm, and wheel hub 2 diameters are 76mm.
Embodiment 3
Other structures are all identical with embodiment 1, are the specification difference of propeller-type axial-flow blower, and the most individual blade 1 and the wheel hub 2 of described impeller are the distortion of three-dimension curved surface type, blade 1 is four, impeller 1 diameter is 710mm, and blade 1 width is 205mm, and wheel hub 2 diameters are 108mm.
Embodiment 4
Other structures are all identical with embodiment 1, are the specification difference of propeller-type axial-flow blower, and the most individual blade 1 and the wheel hub 2 of described impeller are the distortion of three-dimension curved surface type, blade 1 is six, impeller 1 diameter is 1250mm, and blade 1 width is 300mm, and wheel hub 2 diameters are 208mm.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of propeller-type axial-flow blower, be installed on the driving bearing, be formed by fixedly connecting by fastening piece by most blades (1), wheel hub (2) and flanges (3), it is characterized in that: the most individual blade (1) and the wheel hub (2) of described impeller are the distortion of three-dimension curved surface type, blade (1) is four to eight, impeller (1) diameter is 315~1800mm, and blade (1) width is 91~432mm, and wheel hub (2) diameter is 48~300mm.
2, propeller-type axial-flow blower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the blade of described impeller (1) is four, and blade (1) is 6.5~6.8: 1 with the diameter ratio of wheel hub (2).
3, propeller-type axial-flow blower according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the ratio of described impeller (1) diameter and blade (1) width is 3.3~3.5: 1.
4, propeller-type axial-flow blower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the blade of described impeller (1) is six, and blade (1) is 6~6.2: 1 with the diameter ratio of wheel hub (2).
5, propeller-type axial-flow blower according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the ratio of described impeller (1) diameter and blade (1) width is 4~4.2: 1.
6, propeller-type axial-flow blower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wheel hub (2) is fixedlyed connected by rivet (4) with blade (1), and wheel hub (2) is fixedlyed connected by screw (6) with flange (3).
7, propeller-type axial-flow blower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described impeller and driving bearing are detachable fixing, and the flange of impeller (3) is connected with bearing fixing by screw (5).
CNU2009200677238U 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Propeller-type axial-flow impeller Expired - Lifetime CN201358955Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200677238U CN201358955Y (en) 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Propeller-type axial-flow impeller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200677238U CN201358955Y (en) 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Propeller-type axial-flow impeller

Publications (1)

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CN201358955Y true CN201358955Y (en) 2009-12-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104191390A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 苏州苏净船用机械有限公司 Propeller balance tool
CN104235066A (en) * 2014-10-10 2014-12-24 江苏富丽华通用设备有限公司 External rotor axial flow fan
CN105162300A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-16 天津甘泉集团有限公司 Fanning strip welded rotor with second squirrel-cage rotor
CN106640758A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-10 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Wind wheel with double air ducts

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104191390A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 苏州苏净船用机械有限公司 Propeller balance tool
CN104235066A (en) * 2014-10-10 2014-12-24 江苏富丽华通用设备有限公司 External rotor axial flow fan
CN105162300A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-16 天津甘泉集团有限公司 Fanning strip welded rotor with second squirrel-cage rotor
CN106640758A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-10 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Wind wheel with double air ducts
CN106640758B (en) * 2017-01-16 2023-03-14 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Double-air-duct wind wheel

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20091209

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