CN201358366Y - Automatic lubricating device of robot embroidery machine - Google Patents
Automatic lubricating device of robot embroidery machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201358366Y CN201358366Y CNU2008202392572U CN200820239257U CN201358366Y CN 201358366 Y CN201358366 Y CN 201358366Y CN U2008202392572 U CNU2008202392572 U CN U2008202392572U CN 200820239257 U CN200820239257 U CN 200820239257U CN 201358366 Y CN201358366 Y CN 201358366Y
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- embroidery machine
- controller
- oil
- robot
- embroidery
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- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种润滑油供给装置,特别是用于机器人刺绣机的自动润滑装置。The utility model relates to a lubricating oil supply device, in particular to an automatic lubricating device for a robot embroidery machine.
背景技术 Background technique
机器人刺绣机在刺绣过程中,其机头零部件高速往复运动,如果机头零部件缺少润滑油或润滑油供给不足,会使零部件之间磨擦增大,从而导致高速运动零部件的温度升高以及摩擦噪声加大,降低刺绣机的使用寿命。目前机器人刺绣机的润滑大都是靠人工来完成的,刺绣机工作一段时间后,操作工用油壶向各注油孔内注入润滑油。注油量依赖于操作工的经验,注油量不足则润滑效果不好,注油过量会导致润滑油溢出,污染产品,影响刺绣品的质量或导致废品。During the embroidery process of the robot embroidery machine, the parts of the machine head reciprocate at high speed. If the parts of the machine head lack lubricating oil or the supply of lubricating oil is insufficient, the friction between the parts will increase, which will cause the temperature of the high-speed moving parts to rise. High and frictional noise increase, reducing the service life of the embroidery machine. At present, the lubrication of robot embroidery machines is mostly done manually. After the embroidery machine has been working for a period of time, the operator injects lubricating oil into each oil injection hole with an oil pot. The amount of oil injection depends on the experience of the operator. If the amount of oil injection is insufficient, the lubrication effect will not be good. If the amount of oil injection is too large, the lubricating oil will overflow, contaminate the product, affect the quality of embroidery products or lead to waste products.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种自动检测供给润滑、且不会产生过量润滑油溢出的机器人刺绣机自动润滑装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic lubricating device for a robot embroidery machine which can automatically detect and supply lubrication without excessive lubricating oil overflowing.
本实用新型的技术解决方案是:一种机器人刺绣机自动润滑装置,包括储油缸、控制器、传感器,其特征在于密封储油缸上设有注油口、进气口和出油口,进气口通过由控制器控制通断的电磁阀与供气系统相连通,安装于刺绣机机头部位的传感器与控制器相连接。The technical solution of the utility model is: an automatic lubricating device for a robot embroidery machine, including an oil storage cylinder, a controller, and a sensor. The solenoid valve controlled on and off by the controller is connected with the air supply system, and the sensor installed at the head of the embroidery machine is connected with the controller.
安装于刺绣机机头部位的传感器为温度传感器和噪声传感器。The sensors installed on the head of the embroidery machine are temperature sensors and noise sensors.
储油缸内设有过滤膜。A filter membrane is arranged in the oil storage tank.
储油缸内设有液位传感器,与控制器电连接。A liquid level sensor is arranged in the oil storage cylinder and is electrically connected with the controller.
本实用新型提供的自动润滑装置是通过在刺绣机机头部位设置温度和噪声传感器采集信号,并将信号送入控制器,再由控制器进行判别机头运动部件的润滑状况,输出控制电磁阀通断的电信号,实现自动供给刺绣机机头润滑油和控制润滑油的注入量。The automatic lubricating device provided by the utility model collects signals by setting temperature and noise sensors at the head of the embroidery machine, and sends the signals to the controller, and then the controller judges the lubrication status of the moving parts of the machine head, and outputs to control the solenoid valve. The on-off electrical signal realizes the automatic supply of lubricating oil to the head of the embroidery machine and the control of the injection amount of lubricating oil.
本实用新型的特点是:实现了自动控制供给刺绣机润滑油,使机器始终处在良好的润滑状态,解决了人工注入不便、不及时以及注入剂量难于控制导致注入量不足和溢出的问题,延长刺绣机运动零部件的使用寿命,降低磨损速率,从而保证刺绣机刺绣质量的稳定。The utility model is characterized in that it realizes the automatic control of supplying lubricating oil to the embroidery machine, so that the machine is always in a good lubricating state, and solves the problems of inconvenient manual injection, untimely injection and difficulty in controlling the injection dose, resulting in insufficient injection volume and overflow. The service life of the moving parts of the embroidery machine is reduced, and the wear rate is reduced, thereby ensuring the stability of the embroidery quality of the embroidery machine.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型控制器控制流程图。Fig. 2 is the control flowchart of the utility model controller.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如图1所示,机器人刺绣机自动润滑装置主要是由储油缸、供气系统、温度传感器、噪声传感器和控制器构成。温度传感器、噪声传感器安装在刺绣机机头上,将机头工作时的声音和温度变化信号发送至控制器。密封储油缸是由缸体1和与其螺纹连接的顶部缸盖2构成,储油缸盖上设有注油口3和进气口4,注油口用于向储油缸内添加润滑油。进气口通过电磁阀5、进气管10与供气系统相连通,压缩空气经电磁阀、进气口进入储油缸内。储油缸内的上部有过滤膜6,用于过滤进入缸内的润滑油和压缩空气。储油缸内侧壁上装有与控制器电连接的液位传感器7,当储油缸内润滑油液位低于一定值时,控制器告警,需向储油缸内添加润滑油。在储油缸缸体底部设有出油口8,出油口通过输油管9与绣花机机头上的注油孔相连通。As shown in Figure 1, the automatic lubrication device of the robot embroidery machine is mainly composed of an oil storage tank, an air supply system, a temperature sensor, a noise sensor and a controller. The temperature sensor and the noise sensor are installed on the head of the embroidery machine, and send the sound and temperature change signals of the head when it is working to the controller. The sealed oil storage cylinder is composed of a cylinder body 1 and a
本实用新型对刺绣机机头的自动注油,是依据温度及摩擦噪声这两个物理参数。为获取温度及摩擦噪声参数,在位于刺绣机机头高速运动的部件外侧,分别安装一个温度传感器和一个噪声传感器。这样,在刺绣机机头缺润滑油时,由于磨擦增大而引起的部件温度升高和噪声的增大,分别由温度传感器和噪声传感器采集,采集的值与润滑正常时采集的值比较,该值大于正常值时则自动注油。下面结合控制流程图2说明控制原理和实现过程,在刺绣机刺绣过程中,由安装在刺绣机机头高速运动部件外侧的温度传感器采集的温度输入至控制器,与存储在控制器内的正常值比较,若采集的温度值大于正常值时,则控制器打开电磁阀,压缩空气经电磁阀进入储油缸内,在空气压力的作用下,润滑油被压出储油缸,经输油管注入刺绣机机头运动部件的注油孔内。注油量由电磁阀的开启时间长短决定(压力的变化已由控制器补偿),改变“延时I”的时间即改变注油量,该时间可设定。The utility model is based on the two physical parameters of temperature and friction noise for the automatic oiling of the head of the embroidery machine. In order to obtain the temperature and friction noise parameters, a temperature sensor and a noise sensor are respectively installed on the outside of the high-speed moving parts of the embroidery machine head. In this way, when the embroidery machine head lacks lubricating oil, the temperature rise and noise increase of the parts caused by the increased friction are collected by the temperature sensor and the noise sensor respectively, and the collected values are compared with the values collected when the lubrication is normal. When the value is greater than the normal value, oil will be filled automatically. The following describes the control principle and implementation process in conjunction with the
噪声传感器采集的是机械振动噪声,采集的噪声信号输入至控制器,该信号的处理方法与温度信号的处理方法相同。The noise sensor collects mechanical vibration noise, and the collected noise signal is input to the controller, and the processing method of the signal is the same as that of the temperature signal.
控制器在完成注油控制后,需经“延时II”的时间等待,因为在注润滑油后,运动部件的温升和机械振动噪声不会立即降下来,“延时II”是为避免过量注入润滑油。该装置的注油量由储气罐的压力和电磁阀的开启时间决定,压力的变化由控制器补偿,因此,注油量仅由电磁阀的开启时间决定。After the controller completes the oil injection control, it needs to wait for the "delay II" time, because after the lubricating oil is injected, the temperature rise of the moving parts and the mechanical vibration noise will not drop immediately, the "delay II" is to avoid excessive Inject lubricant. The oil injection amount of the device is determined by the pressure of the gas storage tank and the opening time of the solenoid valve, and the pressure change is compensated by the controller, so the oil injection amount is only determined by the opening time of the electromagnetic valve.
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CNU2008202392572U CN201358366Y (en) | 2008-12-28 | 2008-12-28 | Automatic lubricating device of robot embroidery machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103981652A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-08-13 | 中捷大宇机械有限公司 | Portable single-head embroidery machine oiling and lubrication detection alarming apparatus |
CN106246584A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 四川省阳子森环保设备有限公司 | A kind of industrial and mining establishment noise controller |
CN106567960A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-04-19 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Control method and control system of solenoid valve |
-
2008
- 2008-12-28 CN CNU2008202392572U patent/CN201358366Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103981652A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-08-13 | 中捷大宇机械有限公司 | Portable single-head embroidery machine oiling and lubrication detection alarming apparatus |
CN106246584A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 四川省阳子森环保设备有限公司 | A kind of industrial and mining establishment noise controller |
CN106567960A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-04-19 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Control method and control system of solenoid valve |
CN106567960B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2019-07-05 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | A kind of control method and system of solenoid valve |
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Granted publication date: 20091209 Termination date: 20121228 |