CN201357152Y - Multi-selection color sorter - Google Patents

Multi-selection color sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201357152Y
CN201357152Y CNU2009200678419U CN200920067841U CN201357152Y CN 201357152 Y CN201357152 Y CN 201357152Y CN U2009200678419 U CNU2009200678419 U CN U2009200678419U CN 200920067841 U CN200920067841 U CN 200920067841U CN 201357152 Y CN201357152 Y CN 201357152Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chute
hopper
sides
time
selecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2009200678419U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金云飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CNU2009200678419U priority Critical patent/CN201357152Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201357152Y publication Critical patent/CN201357152Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A multi-selection color sorter comprises a material feeding hopper. A vibrating material hopper is arranged right below the material feeding hopper; a chute which has a certain included angle with the horizontal plane is arranged below the vibrating material hopper; a material catching hopper and a waste material hopper are arranged below the chute; light sources are arranged on both sides of a downward extension line of the chute; optical sensors are arranged on both sides of the downward extension line of the chute; background plates corresponding to the optical sensors are arranged on both sides of the downward extension line of the chute; gas nozzles are arranged below the background plates; the optical sensors and the gas nozzles are electrically connected with a high-speed processor respectively; three material hoppers are arranged in the material feeding hopper; three material discharging hoppers are arranged in the material catching hopper; two material outlets are formed on the waste material hopper; and the chute is made of glass.

Description

A kind of multiple response type color selector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multiple response type color selector.
Background technology
Color selector is a machinery commonly used in grain, food, medicine and industrial production, judges the quality of grain as the grain color selector according to the color of grain, and rejects according to the particle ejection inferior that the speed that grain falls will be fallen before the puff prot.
In the prior art, certified products are selected after once selecting, and the final election color selector just selects the defective work after once selecting one time again, with the drag-out of certified products in reducing the number of rejects and seconds.But very high for the precision of color separation requirement of certified products, such machine is irrealizable.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has solved problems such as selection precision common in the prior art is low.The utility model relates to a kind of multiple response type color selector, comprise elevating hopper, it under the elevating hopper vibrating bunker, the vibrating bunker below is the chute that certain angle is arranged with horizontal plane, the chute below is provided with receiving hopper and waste material bucket, both sides at the downward extended line of chute are provided with light source, in the both sides of the downward extended line of chute an optical pickocff is arranged respectively, in the both sides of the downward extended line of chute a background board corresponding with optical pickocff is arranged respectively, the background board below is provided with puff prot, optical pickocff is connected with high speed processor respectively with puff prot, it is characterized in that: be provided with three hoppers in the elevating hopper, receiving hopper is provided with three discharging openings, and the waste material bucket is provided with two discharging openings.The material of described chute is a glass material.Advantage of the present utility model is, grain separation accuracy height, scope is wide, can carry out the separation of various materials, cost is low, waste little, high efficiency.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model,
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of elevating hopper of the present utility model,
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of receiving hopper of the present utility model,
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of waste material bucket of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is elaborated.
Comprising elevating hopper 1 among the figure, is vibrating bunker 2 under the elevating hopper 1, and vibrating bunker below be several chutes parallel to each other 3, and chute and horizontal plane have certain angle, its angle greatly about be 60 spend about.The chute below is provided with receiving hopper 4 and waste material bucket 5, receiving hopper 4 is corresponding with chute 3 bottoms, in the both sides of the downward extended line of chute an optical pickocff 6/7 is arranged respectively, both sides at the downward extended line of chute are provided with light source 8/9/10/11, in the both sides of the downward extended line of chute a background board corresponding with optical pickocff 12/13 is arranged respectively, background board is below the light source of correspondence, be provided with puff prot 14 below background board, optical pickocff and puff prot are electrically connected with high speed processor 15 respectively.
Before work, get rid of external interference earlier, the utility model is placed indoor, a large amount of grains to be separated are sent into elevating hopper, and the elevating hopper upper shed is big, and under shed is little, grain drains to vibrating bunker from elevating hopper, vibrating bunker below be some chutes parallel to each other, the groove number of chute be ten to hundreds of or dull and stereotyped, chute and horizontal plane have 60 to spend angles.Grain slides from smooth chute, skids off in chute 3 bottoms, does inclined throw movements aloft, drops in the receiving hopper.
In the work, grain falls from chute and does inclined throw movements aloft, the light that light source sends is mapped on the background board, reflex on the optical pickocff through background board, the light of light source is mapped to and reflexes on the optical pickocff on the grain, two-beam is mapped to the data that produce in the optical pickocff, passes to high speed processor and compares computing.If the grain color is normal, puff prot is not worked, and grain can continue freely to fall, and enters in the receiving hopper; If grain often is off color, after the high speed processor comparison operation, send instruction, make puff prot ejection high velocity air, the undesired grain of falling the puff prot front is blown out, fall in the waste material bucket.
Be provided with three hoppers in the elevating hopper 1, be respectively raw material main hopper that first hopper 17, second hopper 18, the 3rd hopper 19, the first hoppers use for selection course for the first time, second hopper for the qualified particle after selecting for the first time carry out hopper that selection course for the second time uses, the 3rd hopper for through the defective particle after selecting for the first time and the defective particle after selecting for the second time carry out the hopper that selection course is for the third time used; Receiving hopper 4 is provided with three discharging openings, be respectively first discharging opening 20, second discharging opening 21, the 3rd discharging opening 22, the qualified particle outlet of first discharging opening for obtaining after selecting for the first time, the qualified particle outlet that second discharging opening obtains after selecting for the second time for the qualified particle after selecting for the first time, be the outlets of final certified products, the 3rd discharging opening is for the defective particle after selecting for the first time and the qualified particle outlet that obtains after selecting for the third time of the defective particle after selecting for the second time; Waste material bucket 5 is provided with two discharging openings, be respectively the 4th discharging opening 23 and the 5th discharging opening 24, the 4th discharging opening is the outlet of defective particle that obtains after selecting for the first time and the defective particle that obtains after the selection second time, the defective particle outlet of the 5th discharging opening for obtaining after selecting for the third time is final defective work outlet.
After selection course is finished for the first time, qualified particle comes out and is admitted to carry out the second time second hopper of elevating hopper and select from first discharging opening of receiving hopper, and the underproof particle after selecting for the first time comes out and the 3rd hopper that is admitted to elevating hopper is selected for the third time from the 4th discharging opening of waste material bucket.
In the selection course, the qualified particle after selecting for the first time is after selecting for the second time for the second time, and the qualified particle that obtains comes out from second discharging opening of receiving hopper, becomes final certified products; Qualified particle after selecting for the first time is after selecting for the second time, and the defective particle that obtains comes out and the 3rd hopper that is admitted to elevating hopper is selected for the third time from the 4th discharging opening of waste material bucket; Defective particle after defective particle after selecting for the first time and the selection for the second time all is admitted to the 3rd hopper, the qualified particle that obtains after selecting for the third time comes out and is admitted to elevating hopper first hopper from the 3rd discharging opening of receiving hopper, accept selection together with raw grain, the defective particle that defective particle after defective particle after selecting for the first time and the selection for the second time obtains after selecting for the third time comes out from the 5th discharging opening of receiving hopper, is final defective work.
Through above-mentioned processing procedure, make raw grain all just produce final certified products and final defective work through once selecting again respectively through qualified particle and the defective particle of once selecting to obtain, the selection number of times that is certified products and defective work is secondary, makes the utility model more accurate to the selection of material.

Claims (2)

1. multiple response type color selector, comprise elevating hopper, it under the elevating hopper vibrating bunker, the vibrating bunker below is the chute that certain angle is arranged with horizontal plane, the chute below is provided with receiving hopper and waste material bucket, both sides at the downward extended line of chute are provided with light source, in the both sides of the downward extended line of chute an optical pickocff is arranged respectively, in the both sides of the downward extended line of chute a background board corresponding with optical pickocff is arranged respectively, the background board below is provided with puff prot, and optical pickocff is connected with high speed processor respectively with puff prot, it is characterized in that: be provided with three hoppers in the elevating hopper, receiving hopper is provided with three discharging openings, and the waste material bucket is provided with two discharging openings.
2. a kind of multiple response type color selector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of described chute is a glass material.
CNU2009200678419U 2009-02-19 2009-02-19 Multi-selection color sorter Expired - Fee Related CN201357152Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200678419U CN201357152Y (en) 2009-02-19 2009-02-19 Multi-selection color sorter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200678419U CN201357152Y (en) 2009-02-19 2009-02-19 Multi-selection color sorter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201357152Y true CN201357152Y (en) 2009-12-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2009200678419U Expired - Fee Related CN201357152Y (en) 2009-02-19 2009-02-19 Multi-selection color sorter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201357152Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107035998A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-08-11 安徽神农光电机械有限公司 A kind of color selector illuminator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107035998A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-08-11 安徽神农光电机械有限公司 A kind of color selector illuminator

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Jin Changsheng

Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Jin Changsheng

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091209

Termination date: 20110219