CN201353621Y - Hydraulic drive type oblique wedge mechanism for mould - Google Patents

Hydraulic drive type oblique wedge mechanism for mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201353621Y
CN201353621Y CNU2009200839355U CN200920083935U CN201353621Y CN 201353621 Y CN201353621 Y CN 201353621Y CN U2009200839355 U CNU2009200839355 U CN U2009200839355U CN 200920083935 U CN200920083935 U CN 200920083935U CN 201353621 Y CN201353621 Y CN 201353621Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
working
mould
working cylinder
wedge mechanism
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2009200839355U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李虎
王焕云
高龙生
何毅
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HUBEI SHIYAN XIANFENG DIE CO Ltd
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HUBEI SHIYAN XIANFENG DIE CO Ltd
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Priority to CNU2009200839355U priority Critical patent/CN201353621Y/en
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Publication of CN201353621Y publication Critical patent/CN201353621Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic drive type oblique wedge mechanism for a mould, comprising a driving cylinder and a working cylinder, wherein the driving cylinder is connected with the working cylinder by a flexible connecting pipe. The oblique wedge mechanism is characterized in that the working cylinder is divided into two chambers by a piston, one of the two chambers is a working chamber which is connected with the driving cylinder by the flexible connecting pipe, and the other one is a return stroke chamber that is filled with nitrogen having certain pressure or connected with a hydraulic energy accumulator by the flexible connecting pipe; and the top of the piston of the working cylinder is provided with an oblique wedge mechanism and a guide mechanism. The hydraulic drive type oblique wedge mechanism can realize the work at arbitrary angle which can not be realized by the common oblique wedge, and the functions of separating installation of an internal return stroke mechanism, a return stroke pressure source and working mechanisms, sharing the same return stroke pressure source by a plurality of working mechanisms, adjustable return stroke force and the like that can not be realized by the existing hydraulic oblique wedge.

Description

Mould hydraulic drive type Wedge mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to mould applications, especially a kind of mould hydraulic drive type Wedge mechanism.
Background technology
At present, wedge employing type of drive commonly used is the mode of mechanical pressure on the car panel die, uses few for the hydraulic pressure wedge.The mechanical pressure type wedge promptly is converted into the pressure of horizontal direction or other angle of inclination directions by the wedge parts with the mechanical pressure of vertical direction, drives the mold component motion.This class Wedge mechanism has the following shortcoming:
1, be subjected to the restriction of its basic principle, the operating angle direction of wedge operating mechanism is subjected to certain limitation (0.To 75 °), when mould has special angle to require, can not satisfy;
2, the driving mechanism of each wedge must be installed by corresponding work slide block, and chosen position utilizes other spaces flexibly, often because of the wedge driving mechanism increases die size, increases die cost;
3, the driving mechanism of wedge and operating mechanism are installed separately on die holder up and down, and assembly relation is strict, therefore to its corresponding installed surface processing and wedge assembly technical requirement height, are not easy to install;
4, running into mould needs to differ greatly with distributing about Wedge mechanism, causes the stressed unbalanced situation of mould, usually needs to be provided with other dynamic balance mechanisms;
5, stroke is non-adjustable;
6, wedge costs an arm and a leg, the use cost height.
The hydraulic pressure wedge is mainly used in Germany and France, and this class wedge has following shortcoming, is mainly reflected in following aspect:
1, the operating mechanism that adopts nitrogen spring to do backhaul pressure source and each need backhaul all has nitrogen spring, costs an arm and a leg utilization cost height.
2, the backhaul pressure source is external is that nitrogen spring is installed in outside the operating mechanism, has increased the whole occupation space of operating mechanism, and mould structure is required height, is inconvenient to use.
3, to be subjected to backhaul mechanism be that nitrogen spring influences greatly to impulse stroke, is inconvenient to change.
4, backhaul power is limited by nitrogen spring, is inconvenient to adjust.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the Wedge mechanism of realizing driving conveniently, cost is low, a kind of hydraulic drive type Wedge mechanism of special proposition.
The technical solution of the utility model is for this reason: mould hydraulic drive type Wedge mechanism, comprise driving cylinder, working cylinder, driving cylinder is connected with working cylinder by flexible steel in flat section tubing, it is characterized in that: described working cylinder is divided into two chambers by piston, one of them chamber is the operating room, and this operating room is connected with driving cylinder by flexible steel in flat section tubing; Another chamber is a backhaul chamber, is filled with the nitrogen of certain pressure in the backhaul chamber or is connected with hydraulic energy storage device by flexible steel in flat section tubing; The top of working cylinder piston bar is provided with Wedge mechanism and guiding mechanism.
Improvement to such scheme is: the direction of motion of described working cylinder piston is to become parallel or certain angle with the installed surface of hydraulic cylinder matrix, working cylinder matrix and mould be connected and installed with the bottom screw or be connected with screw by the inclined-plane cushion block, can be provided with a plurality of working cylinders on the same matrix.
Improvement again to such scheme is: described accumulator can be connected with a plurality of working cylinders.
Further improvement of these options is: described die wedge mechanism and guiding mechanism are to be connected on the installed surface of working cylinder piston masthead end by screw.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model can provide following function:
1, the operative orientation angle can be set arbitrarily;
2, the position of the driving mechanism of wedge needn't be corresponding with operating mechanism, can set according to actual conditions;
3, a driving mechanism can drive a plurality of operating mechanisms simultaneously, saves mechanism's quantity and installing space;
4, can change a driving mechanism into a plurality of driving mechanisms and distribute as required, guarantee the mould stress balance or satisfy other functional requirements;
5, driving mechanism and operating mechanism do not have direct assembly relation between the two, and the specification requirement of installation is low;
6, stroke can be controlled by regulating two total oil masses of hydraulic cylinder hydraulic oil;
7, backhaul mechanism is built-in, and is integrated with operating mechanism;
8, the backhaul pressure source can built-in (filling high pressure nitrogen) also can external (accumulator), do not have direct assembly relation with operating mechanism, and can pressure source is provided for simultaneously a plurality of operating mechanisms, save installing space, for convenience detach and reuse.
9, with low cost, can satisfy the instructions for use of regular mould and simple die.
The utility model can be realized functions such as the irrealizable arbitrarily angled work of some standard machinery pressure-driven formula wedges, driving mechanism separate installation with operating mechanism, stroke is adjustable, backhaul power is adjustable, can realize functions such as irrealizable built-in backhaul mechanism of existing hydraulic pressure wedge institute, backhaul pressure source separate installation, the shared backhaul pressure source of a plurality of operating mechanism with operating mechanism, backhaul power is adjustable.
The setting angle of working cylinder can be set arbitrarily and not influence its result of use, so the occasion that available various angle requires; The driving cylinder position can be provided with arbitrarily, and need not consider can reduce the demand to structure space in the position of working cylinder; Available a plurality of working cylinder can link to each other with a plurality of driving cylinders, satisfies the needs of multiple wedge motion; An available accumulator provides backhaul pressure to use for a plurality of operating mechanisms, and accumulator can be placed on outside the mould, minimizing is to the demand of installing space, simplify the structure of mould, accumulator pressure is adjustable in addition, can increase and decrease operating mechanism at any time even increase the mould tricks, and do not influence the backhaul of operating mechanism, whole Wedge mechanism is in manufacturing cost, and installation cost aspect price is more with low cost than existing Wedge mechanism, and is also fairly simple aspect structure and installation.Have two kinds of working methods, one under or the situation that backhaul power is little little in impulse stroke, fills the nitrogen of certain pressure, and backhaul pressure is provided; Its two, under or the situation that backhaul pressure is big big, link to each other with hydraulic energy storage device by flexible steel in flat section tubing in impulse stroke, provide backhaul pressure with accumulator.Driving cylinder can vertically be installed in the optional position as required according to the mould structure situation; Working cylinder is installed in mould appropriate location and angle, and at the working cylinder plunger top corresponding Wedge mechanism is connected and installed in a certain way according to the functional die requirement, constitutes operating mechanism.Working method is selected according to actual conditions by backhaul chamber, or inflated with nitrogen, or connects accumulator, constitutes backhaul mechanism.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
1 is actuation plunger among Fig. 1, the 2nd, sealing and guider, the 3rd, the driving cylinder cylinder body, the 4th, the driving cylinder cylinder bottom, the 5th, pipe joint, the 6th, pipe joint, the 7th, flexible steel in flat section tubing, the 8th, pipe joint, the 9th, the working cylinder cylinder bottom, the 10th, the attaching nut, the 11st, piston, the 12nd, piston rod, the 13rd, the working cylinder cylinder body, the 14th, sealing and guider, the 15th, die wedge mechanism, the 16th, screw, the 17th, guider, the 18th, pipe joint, the 19th, flexible steel in flat section tubing, the 20th, accumulator, the 21st, drive chamber, the 22nd, the operating room, the 23rd, backhaul chamber.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, at first, give nitrogen that working cylinder backhaul chamber 22 pours certain pressure by pipe joint 18 or accumulator 20 is connected with working cylinder backhaul chamber 23 by pipe joint 18 with charger, piston rod will be return the work initial position under the high pressure nitrogen or the effect of accumulator hydraulic pressure; With flexible steel in flat section tubing 6 pipe joint on the driving cylinder cylinder body 35 is linked to each other with pipe joint 8 on the working cylinder cylinder body 13, charge into the hydraulic oil of certain pressure with oil-filled equipment by pipe joint 5, this moment, this Wedge mechanism was in the work original state.
After the work beginning, it is descending that the upper mould seat is pushed down actuation plunger 1, actuation plunger 1 compression hydraulic oil enters in the working cylinder operating room 22, promoting piston 11, piston rod 12 and die wedge mechanism 15 moves ahead, finish the function of mould process requirement, nitrogen during work in the piston 11 compression work cylinder the backhaul chamber 23 or hydraulic oil in the backhaul chamber 23 are pushed back in the accumulator, storage power use during for backhaul.The upper mould seat is up then, the pressure that acts on the actuation plunger is eliminated, under the effect of the interior hydraulic pressure of high pressure nitrogen in the working cylinder operating room 23 or accumulator, promote piston 11 and piston rod 12, drive 15 counter motions of die wedge mechanism to the original state of working, meanwhile, the hydraulic oil in the piston compression work cylinder working chambers 22 11 oppositely flows in the driving cylinder drive chamber 21, the promotion actuation plunger is up, finishes this Wedge mechanism backhaul action.
Its operation principle is as follows: when upper bolster was descending, it is descending that upper bolster is pushed down the plunger of driving cylinder downwards, the hydraulic oil in the compressible drive cylinder, and hydraulic oil flow into working cylinder through flexible steel in flat section tubing, promotes its piston motion, finishes the function action of mould demand; The nitrogen that piston compression backhaul meanwhile is indoor or compression hydraulic oil flows into accumulator, storage power use during for backhaul.When mould is up, the driving cylinder piston loses the pressure of upper bolster, working cylinder backhaul chamber high pressure nitrogen or the accumulator inner high voltage fluid cylinder piston reverses direction fortune merit (backhaul) that pushes the work forward, hydraulic chamber's hydraulic oil is back to driving cylinder, the up work initial position of getting back to of driving cylinder plunger under the effect of oil pressure is finished the backhaul action.

Claims (4)

1, mould hydraulic drive type Wedge mechanism, comprise driving cylinder, working cylinder, driving cylinder is connected with working cylinder by flexible steel in flat section tubing, it is characterized in that: described working cylinder is divided into two chambers by piston, one of them chamber is the operating room, is connected with driving cylinder by flexible steel in flat section tubing; Another chamber is a backhaul chamber, and backhaul chamber is filled with the nitrogen of certain pressure or is connected with hydraulic energy storage device by flexible steel in flat section tubing; The working cylinder piston top is provided with Wedge mechanism and guiding mechanism.
2, mould according to claim 1 hydraulic drive type Wedge mechanism, it is characterized in that: the direction of motion of working cylinder piston is to become parallel or certain angle with the installed surface of hydraulic cylinder matrix, working cylinder matrix and mould be connected and installed with the bottom screw or be connected with screw by the inclined-plane cushion block, can be provided with a plurality of working cylinders on the same matrix.
3, mould according to claim 1 hydraulic drive type Wedge mechanism, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic energy storage device can be connected with a plurality of working cylinders.
4, mould according to claim 2 hydraulic drive type Wedge mechanism is characterized in that: die wedge mechanism and guiding mechanism are to be connected on the installed surface of working cylinder piston masthead end by screw.
CNU2009200839355U 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Hydraulic drive type oblique wedge mechanism for mould Expired - Fee Related CN201353621Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200839355U CN201353621Y (en) 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Hydraulic drive type oblique wedge mechanism for mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200839355U CN201353621Y (en) 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Hydraulic drive type oblique wedge mechanism for mould

Publications (1)

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CN201353621Y true CN201353621Y (en) 2009-12-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101862792A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-10-20 重庆理工大学 Die wedge based on force transmission of fluid medium
CN105275894A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-27 张艳东 Gas high-pressure and low-pressure alarming and pressure compensation system
CN109622771A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 东莞市博鼎精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of novel return time adjustable hydraulic inclined wedge system
CN111515296A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-11 吉林大学 Oil-gas hybrid drive flexible wedge device
CN117282826A (en) * 2023-09-19 2023-12-26 苏州骏恩电子科技有限公司 Stamping equipment capable of preventing displacement

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101862792A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-10-20 重庆理工大学 Die wedge based on force transmission of fluid medium
CN105275894A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-27 张艳东 Gas high-pressure and low-pressure alarming and pressure compensation system
CN105275894B (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-03-08 吉林省云动力智能装备制造有限公司 Gas high-low pressure is reported to the police and pressure compensating system
CN109622771A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 东莞市博鼎精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of novel return time adjustable hydraulic inclined wedge system
CN109622771B (en) * 2019-01-25 2024-02-06 东莞市博鼎精密机械制造有限公司 Hydraulic wedge system with adjustable return time
CN111515296A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-11 吉林大学 Oil-gas hybrid drive flexible wedge device
CN117282826A (en) * 2023-09-19 2023-12-26 苏州骏恩电子科技有限公司 Stamping equipment capable of preventing displacement
CN117282826B (en) * 2023-09-19 2024-03-19 苏州骏恩电子科技有限公司 Stamping equipment capable of preventing displacement

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091202

Termination date: 20140225