CN201352713Y - Photovoltaic array junction box - Google Patents

Photovoltaic array junction box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201352713Y
CN201352713Y CNU200920142949XU CN200920142949U CN201352713Y CN 201352713 Y CN201352713 Y CN 201352713Y CN U200920142949X U CNU200920142949X U CN U200920142949XU CN 200920142949 U CN200920142949 U CN 200920142949U CN 201352713 Y CN201352713 Y CN 201352713Y
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Prior art keywords
photovoltaic array
fuse
parallel
poles
positive
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CNU200920142949XU
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Chinese (zh)
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曹仁贤
赵为
宋诗
陈威
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Hefei Sunshine Power Ltd By Share Ltd
Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
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HEFEI SUNLIGHT POWER SUPPLY CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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  • Fuses (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种光伏阵列汇流箱,光伏阵列的多路正极和负极并联接入汇流箱,然后通过汇流母排并联,经过汇流后的正极和负极多路阵列输入并联为一路,光伏阵列正极和负极的每一路中均安装一直流熔丝,直流熔丝安放在熔丝座内;光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极均通过直流熔丝再并联为一路。光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极并联后均通过断路器连接输出端子。本实用新型能使光伏并网发电系统更安全、可靠。

Figure 200920142949

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic array combiner box. The multi-channel positive and negative electrodes of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel to the combiner box, and then connected in parallel through the confluence busbar. A DC fuse is installed in each of the negative and negative poles, and the DC fuse is placed in the fuse holder; the multi-channel positive poles or multi-channel negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel to one channel through the DC fuse. After multiple positive poles or multiple negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel, they are all connected to the output terminals through a circuit breaker. The utility model can make the photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system safer and more reliable.

Figure 200920142949

Description

一种光伏阵列汇流箱 A photovoltaic array combiner box

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于电池组件与逆变器之间连接的光伏阵列汇流箱。The utility model relates to a photovoltaic array combiner box used for connecting battery components and inverters.

背景技术 Background technique

对于大型光伏并网发电系统,为了较少电池组件与逆变器之间连接线,以及日后维护方便,通常情况下,需要在电池组件与逆变器之间增加光伏阵列汇流箱以把多路的阵列输入汇成一路输出,方便逆变器接线。目前常见的光伏阵列汇流箱一般较为简单,仅仅是将输入的多路阵列汇成一路输出,通常没有接入熔丝或仅仅在一路阵列输入的正极或负极接入熔丝,无法防止此阵列另一未接入熔丝的负极或正极发生断路,从而损坏整个系统,降低了系统的可靠性。For large-scale photovoltaic grid-connected power generation systems, in order to reduce the number of connecting lines between battery components and inverters and facilitate maintenance in the future, it is usually necessary to add a photovoltaic array combiner box between battery components and inverters to connect multiple The input of the array is combined into one output, which is convenient for inverter wiring. At present, the common photovoltaic array combiner box is generally relatively simple. It only combines multiple input arrays into one output. Usually, there is no fuse or only the positive or negative input of one array is connected to the fuse, which cannot prevent the array from being connected to another A negative or positive electrode that is not connected to the fuse is disconnected, which damages the entire system and reduces the reliability of the system.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对现有技术的不足,设计开发出了一种能使光伏并网发电系统安全、可靠的光伏阵列汇流箱。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model designs and develops a photovoltaic array combiner box which can make the photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system safe and reliable.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种光伏阵列汇流箱,光伏阵列的多路正极和负极并联接入汇流箱,然后通过汇流母排并联,经过汇流后的正极和负极多路阵列输入并联为一路,光伏阵列正极和负极的每一路中均安装一直流熔丝,光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极均通过直流熔丝再并联为一路。A photovoltaic array combiner box. Multiple positive and negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel to the combiner box, and then connected in parallel through the busbar. A DC fuse is installed in one path, and multiple positive poles or multiple negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel to one path through the DC fuse.

一种光伏阵列汇流箱,所述的直流熔丝安装在熔丝座内,所述的光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极均通过熔丝座再并联为一路。A photovoltaic array combiner box, the DC fuse is installed in the fuse holder, and the multiple positive poles or multiple negative poles of the photovoltaic array are all connected in parallel to one through the fuse holder.

一种光伏阵列汇流箱,所述的光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极并联后均通过断路器连接输出端子。A photovoltaic array combiner box, wherein multiple positive poles or multiple negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel and are all connected to output terminals through a circuit breaker.

本实用新型将光伏阵列输入的正极和负极都接入了耐压超过1KV的熔丝,此熔丝放置于熔丝座内,可以根据应用不同予以更换不同等级的熔丝,无论是哪一极发生短路均可有效保护系统;在汇流输出后接入断路器,断路器可以方便用户在维护或紧急情况下断开光伏阵列与逆变器的连接。从而保证了光伏并网发电系统的安全,并大大提高了系统的可靠性。In the utility model, both the positive pole and the negative pole of the photovoltaic array are connected to a fuse with a withstand voltage exceeding 1KV. The system can be effectively protected in the event of a short circuit; the circuit breaker is connected after the confluence output, and the circuit breaker can facilitate the user to disconnect the connection between the photovoltaic array and the inverter in case of maintenance or emergency. Therefore, the safety of the photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system is guaranteed, and the reliability of the system is greatly improved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图为电路结构示意图。The accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1Example 1

参见附图所示。光伏阵列的多路正极和负极并联接入汇流箱,然后通过汇流母排3并联,光伏阵列正极和负极的每一路中均安装一直流熔丝2,光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极均通过直流熔丝2再并联为一路。根据应用不同予以更换不同等级的熔丝2,无论是哪一极发生短路均可有效保护系统。See attached picture. The multiple positive and negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel to the combiner box, and then connected in parallel through the bus bar 3. A DC fuse 2 is installed in each of the positive and negative poles of the photovoltaic array, and the multiple positive poles or multiple negative poles of the photovoltaic array are passed through The DC fuse 2 is then connected in parallel to form one circuit. According to different applications, different grades of fuses 2 can be replaced, no matter which pole is short-circuited, the system can be effectively protected.

实施例2Example 2

参见附图所示。光伏阵列的多路正极和负极并联接入汇流箱,然后通过汇流母排3并联,光伏阵列正极和负极的每一路中均安装一熔丝座1,直流熔丝2安装在熔丝座1内,光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极均通过熔丝座1再并联为一路。其余同实施例1。See attached picture. The multiple positive and negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel to the combiner box, and then connected in parallel through the bus bar 3. A fuse holder 1 is installed in each of the positive and negative poles of the photovoltaic array, and the DC fuse 2 is installed in the fuse holder 1. , The multi-channel positive poles or multi-channel negative poles of the photovoltaic array are all connected in parallel to one road through the fuse holder 1. All the other are with embodiment 1.

实施例3Example 3

光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极均通过直流熔丝2并联后均通过断路器4连接输出端子。其余同实施例1。The multiple positive poles or multiple negative poles of the photovoltaic array are all connected in parallel through the DC fuse 2 and then connected to the output terminals through the circuit breaker 4 . All the other are with embodiment 1.

实施例4Example 4

光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极均通过内设有直流熔丝2的熔丝座1并联后均通过断路器4连接输出端子。其余同实施例1。Multiple positive poles or multiple negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel through a fuse holder 1 with a DC fuse 2 inside, and then connected to output terminals through a circuit breaker 4 . All the other are with embodiment 1.

Claims (3)

1、一种光伏阵列汇流箱,光伏阵列的多路正极和负极并联接入汇流箱,然后通过汇流母排并联,经过汇流后的正极和负极多路阵列输入并联为一路,其特征在于光伏阵列正极和负极的每一路中均安装一直流熔丝,光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极均通过直流熔丝再并联为一路。1. A photovoltaic array combiner box. The multi-channel positive and negative electrodes of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel to the combiner box, and then connected in parallel through the busbar. A DC fuse is installed in each of the positive and negative poles, and the multiple positive poles or multiple negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel to one road through the DC fuse. 2、根据权利要求1所述的一种光伏阵列汇流箱,其特征在于所述的直流熔丝安装在熔丝座内,所述的光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极均通过熔丝座再并联为一路。2. A photovoltaic array combiner box according to claim 1, characterized in that the DC fuse is installed in the fuse holder, and the multi-channel positive electrodes or multi-channel negative electrodes of the photovoltaic array are reconnected through the fuse holder. connected in parallel. 3、根据权利要求1或2所述的一种光伏阵列汇流箱,其特征在于所述的光伏阵列多路正极或多路负极并联后均通过断路器连接输出端子。3. A photovoltaic array combiner box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that after multiple positive poles or multiple negative poles of the photovoltaic array are connected in parallel, they are all connected to output terminals through a circuit breaker.
CNU200920142949XU 2009-02-05 2009-02-05 Photovoltaic array junction box Expired - Lifetime CN201352713Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107078692A (en) * 2014-10-27 2017-08-18 艾思玛太阳能技术股份公司 Header box with electric motor type overcurrent safety device
CN114336334A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-12 上能电气股份有限公司 Direct current power distribution unit applied to photovoltaic inverter and photovoltaic inverter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107078692A (en) * 2014-10-27 2017-08-18 艾思玛太阳能技术股份公司 Header box with electric motor type overcurrent safety device
CN107078692B (en) * 2014-10-27 2019-04-05 艾思玛太阳能技术股份公司 Combiner box with motor overcurrent fuse and photovoltaic system with inverter
CN114336334A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-12 上能电气股份有限公司 Direct current power distribution unit applied to photovoltaic inverter and photovoltaic inverter
CN114336334B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-08-25 上能电气股份有限公司 A DC power distribution unit applied to a photovoltaic inverter and a photovoltaic inverter

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GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HEFEI SUNGROW POWER SUPPLY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: HEFEI SUNLIGHT POWER SUPPLY CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: High tech Zone of Hefei city of Anhui Province in 230088 Lake Road No. 2

Patentee after: SUNGROW POWER SUPPLY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: High tech Zone of Hefei city of Anhui Province in 230088 Lake Road No. 2

Patentee before: Hefei sunshine power Limited by Share Ltd.

Address after: High tech Zone of Hefei city of Anhui Province in 230088 Lake Road No. 2

Patentee after: Hefei sunshine power Limited by Share Ltd.

Address before: High tech Zone of Hefei city of Anhui Province in 230088 Lake Road No. 2

Patentee before: Hefei Sungrow Power Supply Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20091125

CX01 Expiry of patent term