CN201350573Y - Machine tool spindle cooling device - Google Patents

Machine tool spindle cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201350573Y
CN201350573Y CNU2009200673383U CN200920067338U CN201350573Y CN 201350573 Y CN201350573 Y CN 201350573Y CN U2009200673383 U CNU2009200673383 U CN U2009200673383U CN 200920067338 U CN200920067338 U CN 200920067338U CN 201350573 Y CN201350573 Y CN 201350573Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
cooling
spindle
bearing
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2009200673383U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯李森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Ningyuan precision machinery Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI NINGYUAN PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI NINGYUAN PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI NINGYUAN PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CNU2009200673383U priority Critical patent/CN201350573Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201350573Y publication Critical patent/CN201350573Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine tool spindle cooling device, which is provided with a spindle mounted in a spindle box through a bearing; a cooling spindle, a cooling channel of the bearing, box body input and output joints communicated with the box body are arranged in the spindle box body, an oil piping system composed of an oil cooler, a filter, an oil tank, an oil pump and a dividing valve is arranged in the spindle box body; the input end and output end of the oil pump are respectively connected with the oil tank and the dividing valve, the output end of the dividing valve is correspondingly connected with the cooling spindle in the spindle box body and the input joint of the bearing cooling channel, the output joint of the spindle box body is convergent to be connected with the oil cooler and the output end of the oil cooler is connected with the oil tank through the filter. As the machine tool cooling device proposed in the utility model is adopted, the cooling fluid flows through the cooling spindle in the spindle box body and the cooling channel of the bearing to rapidly eliminate heat generated by the spindle and the bearing so that the spindle cannot have temperature change due to heat retention and the heat deformation of the spindle is reduced and the accuracy of the spindle component is stabilized.

Description

The machine tool chief axis cooling device
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe metal cutting process technology, more specifically to a kind of machine tool chief axis cooling device.
Background technology:
In metal cutting processing, particularly the high precision machine tool of many main shafts must prevent the temperature rise of machine tool chief axis and the thermal deformation that causes, because thermal deformation will directly cause precision low, easily produces substandard products.Be the variations in temperature that will prevent that heat retention face from producing, the heat dissipation with the main shaft bearing place just seems very necessary rapidly.For the common way of heat that will dissipate is the method that the employing refrigerants vaporize absorbs heat, but this method and technology difficulty is big, wayward, with high costs, can produce local overcooling, the uneven phenomenon of temperature distribution, and this is the problem that pay attention to.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is the heat machine tool chief axis cooling device that can distribute rapidly, that prevent main shaft generation thermal deformation that provides a kind of main shaft to rotate generation at a high speed at the prior art weak point.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize by following measure: a kind of machine tool chief axis cooling device, be provided with main shaft, main shaft is installed in the main spindle box by bearing, its special character is: also have by the cooling duct that is provided with cooling main shaft and bearing in the described main shaft casing to reach casing input, the out splice going splice that is communicated with it, oil cooler, filter, fuel tank, oil pump, the oil piping system that flow divider is formed; Described oil pump input, output be connected tank and flow divider respectively, the input adapter of cooling main shaft and bearing cooling duct in the main shaft casing of the output termination correspondence of flow divider connects oil cooler, oil cooler output through the filter connected tank after its main shaft casing out splice going splice converges.
Cooling duct in the described main shaft casing is two aspects, and one deck is positioned at the main shaft top, and another layer is positioned at the main shaft below, and the cooling duct enters after the aspect around flowing out in one week of aspect, and two cooling ducts have identical structure, are arranged side by side.
The fan-out of described flow divider is 2~4.
Compared with prior art, owing to adopted the machine tool chief axis cooling device that the utility model proposes, when flowing through the cooling duct of main shaft casing cooling main shaft and bearing, its cooling oil can eliminate the heat that produces on the main shaft rapidly, main shaft can not cause variations in temperature because of heat retention, reduce its thermal deformation, the precision of stabilize spindle assembly.Another advantage of the present utility model is the choke valve that can regulate on the flow divider, keeps the problem of each road main shaft temperature equilibrium of shunting.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the cooling duct schematic diagram of present embodiment main shaft casing cooling main shaft and bearing.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment is elaborated:
Fig. 1 has provided the utility model example structure block diagram.A kind of machine tool chief axis cooling device is provided with: main shaft 1, main shaft is installed in the main spindle box 2 by bearing.Described main shaft casing is provided with the cooling duct of cooling main shaft and bearing and the casing input adapter 3,4 that is communicated with it, out splice going splice 5,6, oil cooler 7, filter 8, fuel tank 9, oil pump 10, the oil piping system that flow divider 11 is formed.Cooling duct in the described main shaft casing is two aspects, and one deck is positioned at the main shaft top, and another layer is positioned at the main shaft below, and the cooling duct enters after the aspect around flowing out in one week of aspect, and two cooling ducts have identical structure, are arranged side by side, and its profile is seen Fig. 2.Described oil pump 10 inputs, output be connected tank 9 and flow divider 11 respectively, and the branch way of flow divider is corresponding with the quantity of machine tool chief axis.The input adapter 3,4 of cooling main shaft and bearing cooling duct in the main shaft casing of the output termination correspondence of flow divider 11, fluid enter main shaft casing cooling chamber cooling main shaft bearing, the heat of dissipation main shaft bearing.Fluid connects oil cooler 7 after main shaft casing out splice going splice 5,6 converges, by the oil of oil cooler cooling intensification.Oil cooler 7 outputs are through filter 8 connected tanks 9.The fan-out of described flow divider is 2~4, also can connect 2~4 main shaft casings simultaneously.
During the utility model work, start the oil pump running and suck oil enters correspondence through flow divider the casing input adapter that is communicated with main shaft cooling cavity from fuel tank, fluid enters the main shaft bearing that main shaft casing cooling chamber body chilling temperature raises, its heat dissipates, thereafter entering oil cooler reduces its temperature and returns fuel tank through filter again, so circulation.Each road throttling passage of flow divider can be by its flow size by this road of the throttle valve adjustment on the valve.
The foregoing description does not constitute restriction of the present utility model, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme that form obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, all drop within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. machine tool chief axis cooling device, be provided with main shaft, main shaft is installed in the main spindle box by bearing, it is characterized in that: also have by the cooling duct that is provided with cooling main shaft and bearing in the described main shaft casing to reach casing input, the out splice going splice that is communicated with it, oil cooler, filter, fuel tank, oil pump, the oil piping system that flow divider is formed; Described oil pump input, output be connected tank and flow divider respectively, the input adapter of cooling main shaft and bearing cooling duct in the main shaft casing of the output termination correspondence of flow divider connects oil cooler, oil cooler output through the filter connected tank after its main shaft casing out splice going splice converges.
2. machine tool chief axis cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cooling duct in the described main shaft casing is two aspects, one deck is positioned at the main shaft top, another layer is positioned at the main shaft below, the cooling duct enters after the aspect flowed out around one week of aspect, two cooling ducts have identical structure, are arranged side by side.
3. machine tool chief axis cooling device according to claim 1 and 2, the fan-out that it is characterized in that described flow divider is 2~4.
CNU2009200673383U 2009-01-22 2009-01-22 Machine tool spindle cooling device Expired - Lifetime CN201350573Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200673383U CN201350573Y (en) 2009-01-22 2009-01-22 Machine tool spindle cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200673383U CN201350573Y (en) 2009-01-22 2009-01-22 Machine tool spindle cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201350573Y true CN201350573Y (en) 2009-11-25

Family

ID=41373962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2009200673383U Expired - Lifetime CN201350573Y (en) 2009-01-22 2009-01-22 Machine tool spindle cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201350573Y (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104308649A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-28 苏州华冲精密机械有限公司 Water supplying device jointly used for multiple machine tools
CN106001628A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 深圳市创世纪机械有限公司 Numerical control machine tool main shaft structure
CN106736841A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 中捷机床有限公司 The tank level control system of Five-axis NC Machining Center main spindle box
CN107234279A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-10 昆山众异特机械工业有限公司 A kind of mould chalker
CN107953261A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-24 华辰精密装备(昆山)股份有限公司 High-speed grinding roll grinder main shaft temperature control system
CN109476009A (en) * 2016-07-20 2019-03-15 株式会社牧田 Electric working machine
CN111822785A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-27 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 Self-circulation radiating cutting machine
CN111843603A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-30 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 Cutting machine that heat dispersion is good
CN111928563A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-11-13 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 Shunting cooling method
CN114536094A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-27 中国航空制造技术研究院 Built-in cooling system

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104308649A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-28 苏州华冲精密机械有限公司 Water supplying device jointly used for multiple machine tools
CN109476009A (en) * 2016-07-20 2019-03-15 株式会社牧田 Electric working machine
CN106001628A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 深圳市创世纪机械有限公司 Numerical control machine tool main shaft structure
CN106736841A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 中捷机床有限公司 The tank level control system of Five-axis NC Machining Center main spindle box
CN106736841B (en) * 2016-12-31 2019-05-10 中捷机床有限公司 The tank level control system of Five-axis NC Machining Center spindle box
CN107234279A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-10 昆山众异特机械工业有限公司 A kind of mould chalker
CN107234279B (en) * 2017-07-28 2024-02-02 昆山众异特机械工业有限公司 Mould marking device
CN107953261A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-24 华辰精密装备(昆山)股份有限公司 High-speed grinding roll grinder main shaft temperature control system
CN111822785A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-27 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 Self-circulation radiating cutting machine
CN111843603A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-30 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 Cutting machine that heat dispersion is good
CN111928563A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-11-13 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 Shunting cooling method
CN114536094A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-27 中国航空制造技术研究院 Built-in cooling system
CN114536094B (en) * 2022-01-26 2023-03-14 中国航空制造技术研究院 Built-in cooling system

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 201107 1, 10, 669, Lian you road, Minhang District, Shanghai.

Patentee after: Shanghai Ningyuan precision machinery Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 201702 No. 258 Xujing East Road, Xujing Town, Qingpu District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Ningyuan Precision Machinery Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20091125

CX01 Expiry of patent term