CN201348357Y - Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201348357Y CN201348357Y CNU2008202317321U CN200820231732U CN201348357Y CN 201348357 Y CN201348357 Y CN 201348357Y CN U2008202317321 U CNU2008202317321 U CN U2008202317321U CN 200820231732 U CN200820231732 U CN 200820231732U CN 201348357 Y CN201348357 Y CN 201348357Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates a boiler used during heating periods in cities and countryside, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler, which comprises a fuel chamber (3), a water storage tank (4), heat absorbing chambers (9), hot water pipes (10) and the like, and is mainly characterized in that heat energy exchanging ports are designed on water storing layers between the fuel chamber and the heat absorbing chambers, the hot water pipes are arranged in the two heat energy absorbing chambers in a triggering arrangement mode in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin', and the heat energy exchanging ports are designed on the lower portions of the water storing layers between the two heat absorbing chambers, which enables heat to walk up and down in a circuitous mode, increases the exchanging time of heat in the boiler, and guarantees the heat energy to be fully absorbed, and an ash blocking pipe and a dust collecting chamber, which are designed on the lower ends of a combustion chamber and the heat absorbing chambers, can collect up ash after burning in the combustion chamber and the heat energy absorbing chambers, thereby reducing the pollution of dust to environment.
Description
Technical field
The boiler that the utility model relates in the city, township's heating is used therebetween, especially: a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
Background technology
At present, all can use various boiler combustion hot water that the heating of resident and unit is provided in heating town and country in period, the boiler that often uses has various environment-protection boilers that plain cylindrical furnace is also arranged at present, but these environment-protection boilers are because the heat transition zone is little, do not make good use of waste heat, can not to greatest extent heat fully be changed and absorb, a large amount of heats can be siphoned away by chimney, causes the atmosphere climate warming on the contrary; And common boiler combustion is insufficient, and it is slow that water temperature rises, and can increase energy loss, and fuel in the process of burning owing to do not pass through environmental protection treatment, in combustion process, can discharge a large amount of mist and dust, cause environmental pollution; And be that environmental protection can utilize waste heat to make the water temperature quick heating fully, the boiler of saving the energy does not again also occur.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler is provided, reservoir bed has been designed in this environment-protection boiler design outside, indoor design can the height heat-shift heat energy-absorbing chamber, so in the process of boiler environmental protection burning, can utilize preheating more fully, increase the intensification of hot water; To achieve these goals, the utility model has designed two kinds of schemes, these two kinds of schemes are achieved in that first kind of embodiment: a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, by: fuel reserve chamber, fuel chambers, aqua storage tank, bell, chimney, heat energy-absorbing chamber, hot-water line, get dirt door, burning quality adjustment hole and fire grate and form, it is characterized in that: the side design of fuel reserve chamber has fuel to throw in door, the lower end design has fire grate; Have the combustion chamber of bell in the other side design of fuel reserve chamber, the burning quality adjustment hole is installed in combustion chamber and coupling part, fuel reserve chamber downside; In the inside of combustion chamber Z-shaped aqua storage tank is installed, aqua storage tank communicates with hot-water line; Other side in the combustion chamber two the heat energy-absorbing chambers that have been installed in series adopt Chinese character pin-shaped being staggered that hot-water line is installed in the inside of two heat energy-absorbing chambers, and design has chimney on heat energy-absorbing chamber, the outside, in the chimney the inside funnel damper are installed; Wherein, around fuel reserve chamber, fuel chambers and the heat energy-absorbing chamber and between fuel reserve chamber and the fuel chambers, between fuel chambers and the heat energy-absorbing chamber and all be designed to reservoir bed between two heat energy-absorbing chambers.Second kind of design is: a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, by: fuel chambers, aqua storage tank, bell, chimney, heat energy-absorbing chamber, hot-water line, get dirt door, burning quality adjustment hole and fire grate and form, it is characterized in that: Z-shaped aqua storage tank is installed in the inside of combustion chamber, communicate with hot-water line at aqua storage tank, fire grate is installed below hot-water line, the burning quality adjustment hole is installed at the combustion chamber downside; Other side in the combustion chamber two the heat energy-absorbing chambers that have been installed in series adopt Chinese character pin-shaped being staggered that hot-water line is installed in the inside of two heat energy-absorbing chambers, on heat energy-absorbing chamber, the outside chimney are installed, and in the chimney the inside funnel damper are installed; Wherein, fuel chambers and heat energy-absorbing chamber around and between fuel chambers and the heat energy-absorbing chamber and two heat energy-absorbings all be designed to reservoir bed between stopping up.The common ground of these two kinds of designs is: the reservoir bed upper design between fuel chambers and the heat energy-absorbing chamber has the thermal energy exchange mouth, reservoir bed bottom design between two heat energy-absorbing chambers has the thermal energy exchange mouth, make heat carry out circuitous up and down walking, increase the conversion time of furnace heat, guarantee that heat energy fully absorbs; All designed the dust collection storehouse in fuel chambers and lower end, two heat energy-absorbing chambers, the dirt door is got in design on the dust collection storehouse, is equipped with in the both sides of getting the dirt door and blocks ash pipe; Fire grate be designed to bilayer can interlock mobile, fixedly lower floor regulate the upper strata regulate quantity combusted or fixedly the upper strata regulate lower floor and regulate quantity combusted; Aqua storage tank is Z-shaped, can carry out transversely arranged or vertical arrangement according to actual needs; On the inside, the heat energy-absorbing chamber several rows' in top that face mutually with the combustion chamber hot-water line, be equipped with and scrape hawk, the scraping sheet of polygonal or circle or pointed shape is housed in the outer cover of these hot-water lines.When using this boiler, because Z-shaped aqua storage tank has been installed in the combustion chamber, in same height and distance, longer than straight-plate-type, the length of iron plate has increased, and has also increased promptly with the contact area of fire to absorb more heat, also can contain more water; When burning fire and the heat thermal energy exchange mouth by the upper end, combustion chamber enters into first heat energy-absorbing chamber, because the inside of heat energy-absorbing chamber is arranged with many hot-water lines, form narrow flue, fire and high temperature are current in narrow flue, heat can be shunted like this, heat flow slow, hot-water line has increased time and the area that absorbs heat energy; The thermal energy exchange mouth of lower end and the chimney above the heat energy-absorbing chamber, the outside are come the fire and the heat absorption of first the inside, heat energy-absorbing chamber between two heat energy-absorbing chambers, make fire and heat carry out exchange heat to hot-water line again, guaranteed the abundant absorption of heat; And the skin of whole boiler is owing to be reservoir bed, and therefore, the temperature inside assurance combustion chamber that can be bigger, the heat energy-absorbing chamber is changed the loss that has reduced heat fully; And design combustion chamber and lower end, heat energy-absorbing chamber and block ash pipe and dust collection storehouse and the dust after combustion chamber and the burning of the inside, heat energy-absorbing chamber can be collected, reduced the pollution of dust to environment.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the internal view of first kind of embodiment of a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the internal view of second kind of embodiment of a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler A partial fixing lower floor regulates the upper strata rough schematic.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that lower floor's rough schematic is regulated on a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler A partial fixing upper strata.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the cutaway view of the polygonal scraping sheet of a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler B part.
Accompanying drawing 6 is a kind of cutaway view of scraping sheet of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler B part pointed shape.
Accompanying drawing 7 is a kind of cutaway view of scraping sheet of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler B part circular.
Specific embodiment
(as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4) is described further the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings; First kind of embodiment; A kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, by: fuel reserve chamber 2, fuel chambers 3, aqua storage tank 4, bell 5, chimney 8, heat energy-absorbing chamber 9, hot-water line 10, get dirt door 14, burning quality adjustment hole 15 and fire grate 16 and form; At first, manufacture the reservoir bed 11 of boiler outside, design has the fuel reserve chamber 2 that fuel is thrown in door 1 and the double-deck mobile grate 16 that can interlock of lower end installation then; Design has the combustion chamber 3 of bell 5 again, in the combustion chamber 3 with downside install combustion quality adjustment hole, 2 coupling part, fuel reserve chamber 15; 3 the inside is equipped with Z-shaped aqua storage tank 4 in the combustion chamber, and there is hot-water line 10 an other side of 3, two the heat energy-absorbing chambers 9 that are installed in series in the combustion chamber in the design of the inside of two heat energy-absorbing chambers 9, and aqua storage tank 4 is communicated with hot-water line 10; Design chimney 8 on heat energy-absorbing chamber, the outside 9 is installed funnel damper 7 in chimney 8 the insides again; At last, the design of reservoir bed 11 bottoms between 18, two heat energy-absorbings of the 11 upper design thermal energy exchange mouths of the reservoir bed between fuel chambers 3 and the heat energy-absorbing chamber 9 chamber 9 thermal energy exchange mouth 18; All design dust collection storehouse 13 in fuel chambers 3 and 9 lower ends, two heat energy-absorbing chambers, dirt door 14 is got in design on dust collection storehouse 13, installs in the both sides of getting dirt door 14 and blocks ash pipe 12; On the heat energy-absorbing chamber 9 the inside several rows' in top that face mutually with combustion chamber 3 hot-water line 10, install and scrape hawk 6, be set with polygonal scraping sheet 17 again in the outside of these hot-water lines 10.Second kind of embodiment; A kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, by: fuel chambers 3, aqua storage tank 4, bell 5, chimney 8, heat energy-absorbing chamber 9, hot-water line 10, get dirt door 14, burning quality adjustment hole 15 and fire grate 16 and form; At first, manufacture the reservoir bed 11 of boiler outside, then, design has the combustion chamber 3 of bell 5 again; 3 the inside is equipped with Z-shaped aqua storage tank 4 in the combustion chamber, the 3 downside install combustion quality adjustment holes 15 in the combustion chamber; Aqua storage tank 4 is communicated with hot-water line 10, the bilayer mobile grate 16 that can interlock is installed below hot-water line 10; There is hot-water line 10 an other side of 3, two the heat energy-absorbing chambers 9 that are installed in series in the combustion chamber in the design of the inside of two heat energy-absorbing chambers 9, and aqua storage tank 4 is connected with hot-water line 10; Design chimney 8 on heat energy-absorbing chamber, the outside 9 is installed funnel damper 7 in chimney 8 the insides again; At last, the design of reservoir bed 11 bottoms between 18, two heat energy-absorbings of the 11 upper design thermal energy exchange mouths of the reservoir bed between fuel chambers 3 and the heat energy-absorbing chamber 9 chamber 9 thermal energy exchange mouth 18; All design dust collection storehouse 13 in fuel chambers 3 and 9 lower ends, two heat energy-absorbing chambers, dirt door 14 is got in design on dust collection storehouse 13, installs in the both sides of getting dirt door 14 and blocks ash pipe 12; On the heat energy-absorbing chamber 9 the inside several rows' in top that face mutually with combustion chamber 3 hot-water line 10, install and scrape hawk 6, be set with polygonal scraping sheet 17 again in the outside of these hot-water lines 10.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, by: fuel reserve chamber (2), fuel chambers (3), aqua storage tank (4), bell (5), chimney (8), heat energy-absorbing chamber (9), hot-water line (10), get dirt door (14), burning quality adjustment hole (15) and fire grate (16) and form, it is characterized in that: the side design of fuel reserve chamber (2) has fuel to throw in door (1), the lower end design has fire grate (16); Have the combustion chamber (3) of bell (5) in the other side design of fuel reserve chamber (2), (3) are equipped with burning quality adjustment hole (15) with coupling part, fuel reserve chamber (2) downside in the combustion chamber; The inside of (3) is equipped with Z-shaped aqua storage tank (4) in the combustion chamber, and aqua storage tank (4) communicates with hot-water line (10); An other side of (3) two the heat energy-absorbing chambers (9) that have been installed in series in the combustion chamber, adopt Chinese character pin-shaped being staggered that hot-water line (10) is installed in the inside of two heat energy-absorbing chambers (9), chimney (8) is installed on heat energy-absorbing chamber, the outside (9), funnel damper (7) is installed in the inside of chimney (8); Wherein, around fuel reserve chamber (2), fuel chambers (3) and the heat energy-absorbing chamber (9) and between fuel reserve chamber (2) and the fuel chambers (3), between fuel chambers (3) and the heat energy-absorbing chamber (9) and all be designed to reservoir bed (11) between two heat energy-absorbing chambers (9); Reservoir bed (11) upper design between fuel chambers (3) and adjacent with it heat energy-absorbing chamber (9) has thermal energy exchange mouth (18), and reservoir bed (11) the bottom design between two heat energy-absorbing chambers (9) has thermal energy exchange mouth (18).
2, a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, by: fuel chambers (3), aqua storage tank (4), bell (5), chimney (8), heat energy-absorbing chamber (9), hot-water line (10), get dirt door (14), burning quality adjustment hole (15) and fire grate (16) and form, it is characterized in that: the inside of (3) is equipped with Z-shaped aqua storage tank (4) in the combustion chamber, aqua storage tank (4) communicates with hot-water line (10), fire grate (16) is installed below hot-water line (10), and (3) downside is equipped with burning quality adjustment hole (15) in the combustion chamber; Hot-water line in the combustion chamber the other side of (3) two the heat energy-absorbing chambers (9) that have been installed in series, adopt Chinese character pin-shaped being staggered that hot-water line (10) is installed in the inside of two heat energy-absorbing chambers (9), design has chimney (8) on heat energy-absorbing chamber, the outside (9), in the inside of chimney (8) funnel damper (7) is installed; Wherein, fuel chambers (3) and two heat energy-absorbing chambers (9) around and between fuel chambers (3) and the heat energy-absorbing chamber (9) and all be designed to reservoir bed (11) between two heat energy-absorbing chambers (9); Reservoir bed (11) upper design between fuel chambers (3) and adjacent with it heat energy-absorbing chamber (9) has thermal energy exchange mouth (18), and reservoir bed (11) the bottom design between two heat energy-absorbing chambers (9) has thermal energy exchange mouth (18).
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described energy-saving, environmental protection boilers, it is characterized in that: all designed dust collection storehouse (13) in fuel chambers (3) and lower end, two heat energy-absorbing chambers (9), dirt door (14) is got in design on dust collection storehouse (13), is equipped with in the both sides of getting dirt door (14) and blocks ash pipe (12).
4, according to claim 1 or 2 described energy-saving, environmental protection boilers, it is characterized in that: fire grate (16) is designed to bilayer, and it is mobile to interlock, and fixedly lower floor regulates the upper strata and regulates quantity combusted.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 described energy-saving, environmental protection boilers, it is characterized in that: fire grate (16) is designed to bilayer and can interlocks mobilely, and fixedly the upper strata is regulated lower floor and regulated quantity combusted.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 described energy-saving, environmental protection boilers, it is characterized in that: aqua storage tank (4) is for Z-shaped, transversely arranged.
7, according to claim 1 or 2 described energy-saving, environmental protection boilers, it is characterized in that: aqua storage tank (4) is vertically arranged for Z-shaped.
8, according to claim 1 or 2 described energy-saving, environmental protection boilers, it is characterized in that: on the inside, heat energy-absorbing chamber (9) several rows' in top that face mutually with combustion chamber (3) hot-water line (10), be equipped with and scrape hawk (6), polygonal scraping sheet (17) is housed in the outer cover of these hot-water lines (10).
9, according to claim 1 or 2 described energy-saving, environmental protection boilers, it is characterized in that: on the inside, heat energy-absorbing chamber (9) several rows' in top that face mutually with combustion chamber (3) hot-water line (10), be equipped with and scrape hawk (6), the scraping sheet (17) of pointed shape is housed in the outer cover of these hot-water lines (10).
10, according to claim 1 or 2 described energy-saving, environmental protection boilers, it is characterized in that: on the inside, heat energy-absorbing chamber (9) several rows' in top that face mutually with combustion chamber (3) hot-water line (10), be equipped with and scrape hawk (6), circular scraping sheet (17) is housed in the outer cover of these hot-water lines (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202317321U CN201348357Y (en) | 2008-12-13 | 2008-12-13 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202317321U CN201348357Y (en) | 2008-12-13 | 2008-12-13 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201348357Y true CN201348357Y (en) | 2009-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202317321U Expired - Fee Related CN201348357Y (en) | 2008-12-13 | 2008-12-13 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201348357Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110263454A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-20 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of thin-walled ball string absorption systems that various dimensions are self-locking |
-
2008
- 2008-12-13 CN CNU2008202317321U patent/CN201348357Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110263454A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-20 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of thin-walled ball string absorption systems that various dimensions are self-locking |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091118 Termination date: 20131213 |