CN201344692Y - Refrigerator capable of automatically adjusting refrigerant flow rate - Google Patents

Refrigerator capable of automatically adjusting refrigerant flow rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201344692Y
CN201344692Y CNU2008202276228U CN200820227622U CN201344692Y CN 201344692 Y CN201344692 Y CN 201344692Y CN U2008202276228 U CNU2008202276228 U CN U2008202276228U CN 200820227622 U CN200820227622 U CN 200820227622U CN 201344692 Y CN201344692 Y CN 201344692Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic valve
capillary
temperature
bit triplet
environment temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008202276228U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙彬
朱建高
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisense Shandong Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hisense Beijing Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hisense Beijing Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Beijing Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008202276228U priority Critical patent/CN201344692Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201344692Y publication Critical patent/CN201344692Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refrigerator, in particular to an energy-saving refrigerator capable of automatically adjusting the refrigerant flow rate according to ambient temperature. The refrigerator comprises a compressor, a condenser, a drying and filtering device, capillary pipes, an evaporator and a return-air pipe which are connected in sequence to form a loop, wherein the capillary pipes are connected in parallel and have three flow rates, namely large, medium and small. The problem that a refrigerating chamber is easy to freeze in the case that the refrigerator does not stop or works for quite a long time at high temperature and high humidity is solved, and the refrigerating effect of the refrigerator at low temperature is optimized.

Description

Can regulate the refrigerator of refrigerant flow automatically
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refrigerator, relates in particular to a kind of energy-saving refrigerator that can regulate refrigerant flow automatically.
Background technology
Refrigerator of the prior art all comprises compressor, condenser, device for drying and filtering, capillary, evaporimeter, muffler; they are in turn connected to form the loop; but capillary of the prior art all is a firm discharge; be very easy to occur in daily use like this under the hot and humid environment that refrigerator is not shut down or the available machine time is long, the problem that refrigerating chamber freezes easily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above defective, and a kind of refrigerator that can regulate refrigerant flow automatically that can regulate refrigerant flow according to environment temperature automatically is provided.
The technical scheme that can regulate the refrigerator of refrigerant flow automatically of the present utility model is such: it comprises compressor, condenser, device for drying and filtering, capillary, evaporimeter, muffler, they are in turn connected to form the loop, and capillary is set to the capillary of large, medium and small three kinds of flows in parallel.
Be provided with two two-bit triplet magnetic valves between capillary and the device for drying and filtering, one of them two-bit triplet magnetic valve one end is connected with device for drying and filtering, and an end connects one road capillary, and the other end is connected with another two-bit triplet magnetic valve; The two ends in addition of another one two-bit triplet magnetic valve are connected with other two-way capillary.
Be provided with four-way pipe between capillary and the evaporimeter.
Electric and the dead electricity that gets of magnetosensitive switch control magnetic valve is set in the two-bit triplet magnetic valve.
The temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of the two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with device for drying and filtering is set to 5-15 degree centigrade, and in the time of when environment temperature is lower than this default low temperature, this magnetic valve is connected the capillary that is connected with it; When environment temperature was when environment temperature is higher than this temperature, magnetic valve was connected another two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with it; The temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of another two-bit triplet magnetic valve is set to 25-30 degree centigrade, and when environment temperature was higher than this default high temperature, the magnetic valve connection was connected big flow capillary with it; When environment temperature was lower than this high temperature, magnetic valve was connected the middle traffic channel that is connected with it.
The temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of the two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with device for drying and filtering also can be set to 25-30 degree centigrade, and in the time of when environment temperature is lower than this default low temperature, this magnetic valve is connected the capillary that is connected with it; When environment temperature was when environment temperature is higher than this temperature, magnetic valve was connected another two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with it; The temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of another two-bit triplet magnetic valve also can be set to 5-15 degree centigrade, and when environment temperature was higher than this preset temperature, magnetic valve was connected and flow capillary during it is connected; When environment temperature was lower than this high temperature, magnetic valve was connected the low discharge capillary that is connected with it.
The refrigerator that can regulate refrigerant flow automatically of the present utility model has solved under the hot and humid environment that refrigerator is not shut down or the available machine time is long, and the problem that refrigerating chamber freezes has easily been optimized the refrigeration under the low temperature environment simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that can regulate the refrigerator of refrigerant flow automatically of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in the figure, it comprises compressor, condenser, device for drying and filtering, capillary, evaporimeter, muffler, and they are in turn connected to form the loop, and capillary is set to the capillary of large, medium and small three kinds of flows in parallel.
Be provided with two two-bit triplet magnetic valves between capillary and the device for drying and filtering, one of them two-bit triplet magnetic valve one end is connected with device for drying and filtering, and an end connects one road capillary, and the other end is connected with another two-bit triplet magnetic valve; The two ends in addition of another one two-bit triplet magnetic valve are connected with other two-way capillary, be provided with four-way pipe between capillary and the evaporimeter, electric and the dead electricity that gets of magnetosensitive switch control magnetic valve is set in the two-bit triplet magnetic valve, the temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of the two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with device for drying and filtering is set to 10 degrees centigrade, in the time of when environment temperature is lower than this default low temperature, this magnetic valve is connected the capillary that is connected with it; When environment temperature was when environment temperature is higher than this temperature, magnetic valve was connected another two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with it; The temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of another two-bit triplet magnetic valve is set to 30 degrees centigrade, and when environment temperature was higher than this default high temperature, the magnetic valve connection was connected big flow capillary with it; When environment temperature was lower than this high temperature, magnetic valve was connected the middle traffic channel that is connected with it.
10 ℃ the time, magnetic valve A connects the A2 path when environment temperature is lower than this default low temperature; When environment temperature when environment temperature is higher than this temperature, magnetic valve A connects the A1 path;
When environment temperature was higher than 30 ℃ of a certain default high temperature, magnetic valve B connected the B2 passage; When environment temperature was lower than this high temperature, magnetic valve B connected the B1 passage.
Like this, when environment temperature is lower than the low temperature preset value 10 ℃, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is magnetic valve A to A2, capillary 3;
When environment temperature is 10~30 ℃ of normal temperature, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is magnetic valve A to A1, magnetic valve B to B1, capillary 1;
When environment temperature when being higher than the high temperature preset value 30 ℃, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is magnetic valve A to A1, magnetic valve B to B2, capillary 2;
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the low temperature sensor of the magnetic valve of present embodiment is set to 5 degrees centigrade, and high temperature sensor is set to 25 degrees centigrade.
Embodiment 3:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the low temperature sensor of the magnetic valve of present embodiment is set to 15 degrees centigrade, and high temperature sensor is set to 28 degrees centigrade.
Embodiment 4:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of the two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with device for drying and filtering also can be set to 30 degrees centigrade, in the time of when environment temperature is lower than this default low temperature, this magnetic valve is connected the capillary that is connected with it; When environment temperature was when environment temperature is higher than this temperature, magnetic valve was connected another two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with it; The temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of another two-bit triplet magnetic valve also can be set to 10 degrees centigrade, and when environment temperature was higher than this preset temperature, magnetic valve was connected and flow capillary during it is connected; When environment temperature was lower than this high temperature, magnetic valve was connected the low discharge capillary that is connected with it.
When environment temperature was higher than 30 ℃, magnetic valve A connected the A2 passage; When environment temperature was lower than this high temperature, magnetic valve B connected the B1 passage.
When environment temperature was lower than 10 ℃ of default low temperature, magnetic valve B connected the B2 path; When environment temperature was when environment temperature is higher than this temperature, magnetic valve B connected the B1 path;
Like this, when environment temperature is lower than the low temperature preset value 10 ℃, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is magnetic valve A to A2, capillary 3;
When environment temperature is normal temperature 10~30 ℃, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is magnetic valve A to A1, magnetic valve B to B1, capillary 1;
When environment temperature when being higher than the high temperature preset value 30 ℃, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is magnetic valve A to A1, magnetic valve B to B2, capillary 2.

Claims (6)

1. the refrigerator that can regulate refrigerant flow automatically, it comprises compressor, condenser, device for drying and filtering, capillary, evaporimeter, muffler, they are in turn connected to form the loop, it is characterized in that: capillary is set to the capillary of large, medium and small three kinds of flows in parallel.
2. the refrigerator that can regulate refrigerant flow automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with two two-bit triplet magnetic valves between capillary and the device for drying and filtering, one of them two-bit triplet magnetic valve one end is connected with device for drying and filtering, one end connects one road capillary, and the other end is connected with another two-bit triplet magnetic valve; The two ends in addition of another one two-bit triplet magnetic valve are connected with other two-way capillary.
3. the refrigerator that can regulate refrigerant flow automatically according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with four-way pipe between capillary and the evaporimeter.
4. the refrigerator that can regulate refrigerant flow automatically according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the electric and dead electricity that gets of magnetosensitive switch control magnetic valve is set in the two-bit triplet magnetic valve.
5. the refrigerator that can regulate refrigerant flow automatically according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of the two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with device for drying and filtering is set to 5-15 degree centigrade, in the time of when environment temperature is lower than this default low temperature, this magnetic valve is connected the capillary that is connected with it; When environment temperature was when environment temperature is higher than this temperature, magnetic valve was connected another two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with it; The temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of another two-bit triplet magnetic valve is set to 25-30 degree centigrade, and when environment temperature was higher than this default high temperature, the magnetic valve connection was connected big flow capillary with it; When environment temperature was lower than this high temperature, magnetic valve was connected the middle traffic channel that is connected with it.
6. the refrigerator that can regulate refrigerant flow automatically according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of the two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with device for drying and filtering is set to 25-30 degree centigrade, in the time of when environment temperature is lower than this default low temperature, this magnetic valve is connected the capillary that is connected with it; When environment temperature was when environment temperature is higher than this temperature, magnetic valve was connected another two-bit triplet magnetic valve that is connected with it; The temperature sensor of the magnetosensitive switch of another two-bit triplet magnetic valve is set to 5-15 degree centigrade, and when environment temperature was higher than this preset temperature, magnetic valve was connected and flow capillary during it is connected; When environment temperature was lower than this high temperature, magnetic valve was connected the low discharge capillary that is connected with it.
CNU2008202276228U 2008-11-24 2008-11-24 Refrigerator capable of automatically adjusting refrigerant flow rate Expired - Fee Related CN201344692Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CNU2008202276228U CN201344692Y (en) 2008-11-24 2008-11-24 Refrigerator capable of automatically adjusting refrigerant flow rate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202276228U CN201344692Y (en) 2008-11-24 2008-11-24 Refrigerator capable of automatically adjusting refrigerant flow rate

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886869A (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-11-17 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Control device for capillary state switching of refrigerator and control method thereof
CN102345965A (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-08 海信(北京)电器有限公司 All-weather energy saving method and all-weather energy saving device for refrigerator and all-weather energy saving refrigerator
CN104344637A (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-11 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigerator
CN104995465A (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-10-21 开利公司 Level control in an evaporator
WO2016115925A1 (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-07-28 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Reversible direct-cooling system, refrigerator and refrigeration control method
CN106546039A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-03-29 刘勇 Suitable for the carbon dioxide heat-pump expansion throttling device and heat pump under weather of extremely trembling with fear
CN107796147A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-13 刘易铭 A kind of efficiently air-returning pipe component and making and method for dismounting and refrigeration plant
AU2014404815B2 (en) * 2014-08-29 2019-03-07 Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co., Ltd. Refrigerator

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886869A (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-11-17 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Control device for capillary state switching of refrigerator and control method thereof
CN102345965A (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-08 海信(北京)电器有限公司 All-weather energy saving method and all-weather energy saving device for refrigerator and all-weather energy saving refrigerator
WO2012016402A1 (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-09 海信(北京)电器有限公司 All-weather energy-saving method and device for refrigerator and all-weather energy-saving refrigetator
CN102345965B (en) * 2010-08-02 2015-08-26 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 The round-the-clock power-economizing method of refrigerator, device and all-weather energy-saving refrigerator
CN104995465A (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-10-21 开利公司 Level control in an evaporator
US9915451B2 (en) 2013-02-19 2018-03-13 Carrier Corporation Level control in an evaporator
CN104344637A (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-11 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigerator
AU2014404815B2 (en) * 2014-08-29 2019-03-07 Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
WO2016115925A1 (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-07-28 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Reversible direct-cooling system, refrigerator and refrigeration control method
CN106546039A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-03-29 刘勇 Suitable for the carbon dioxide heat-pump expansion throttling device and heat pump under weather of extremely trembling with fear
CN107796147A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-13 刘易铭 A kind of efficiently air-returning pipe component and making and method for dismounting and refrigeration plant

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HISENSE (SHANDONG) REFRIGERATOR CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HISENSE (BEIJING) ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20140108

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140108

Address after: 266100 Zhuzhou Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, No. 151, No.

Patentee after: Hisense (Shandong) refrigerator Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266100 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Laoshan District of Zhuzhou Road No. 151

Patentee before: Hisense (Beijing) Electric Co., Ltd.

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Hisense (Shandong) refrigerator Co., Ltd.

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091111

Termination date: 20151124