CN201336685Y - Multipurpose remote communication device for important fire supervision units - Google Patents
Multipurpose remote communication device for important fire supervision units Download PDFInfo
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- CN201336685Y CN201336685Y CNU2008201846563U CN200820184656U CN201336685Y CN 201336685 Y CN201336685 Y CN 201336685Y CN U2008201846563 U CNU2008201846563 U CN U2008201846563U CN 200820184656 U CN200820184656 U CN 200820184656U CN 201336685 Y CN201336685 Y CN 201336685Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a remote communication device for important fire supervision units. The remote communication device comprises a network communication module, a mobile communication module, an immobile communication module, a master control module, an audio module, an automatic fire alarm system communication module, a display, a key/touch screen and a power module. The remote communication device can be connected with a fire command center through telephone cables, wireless mobile communication network, computer network or combination thereof according to the communication conditions. The remote communication device solves the problems of non-unification and non-accessing of an interface, data format and communication protocol of an automatic fire alarm system. Accordingly, the network system of the fire command center extends to the important fire supervision units to promote the system construction of the important fire supervision units and the integration between the network system of the fire command center and the system of the important fire supervision units. The remote communication device can effectively predict fire so as to achieve a more accurate, rapider and more reliable fire alarm and higher interference immunity. The remote communication device can assist the fire command center in the management of the important fire supervision units, thereby assisting and enhancing the fire protection of the important fire supervision units.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of remote communication devices, and especially a kind of remote communication devices that is used for the emphasis fire units belongs to electronic communication and monitoring technique field.
Two, background technology
Along with the development that urban and rural economies are built, particularly serious fire occurrence probability is also in rising trend.Thereby more and more draw attention for the processing of fire-fighting and warning, emphasis fire units especially is as market, hotel, restaurant, school, gas station, station, warehouse, machine room, bar, Internet bar and factory building etc.The part emphasis fire units in city has been installed independently automatic fire alarm system, but the still not installation of some less or remote emphasis fire units, and the fire-fighting condition is relatively poor.
Automatic fire alarm system mainly is made up of detection transducer (claiming probe again) and alarm controller.The detection transducer comprises probes such as smoke sensing, temperature sense, flame induction and gas sensing, is distributed in a plurality of fire detection points.When probe detection arrives fire, send alarm signal to alarm controller.After alarm controller is received alarm signal, send alarm sound, handle by the operator on duty.The device of realizing that alarm controller is reported to the police from the trend FCC has been arranged at present, is 00226723.3 automatic fire alarm network communication controller as the patent No., adopts telephone wire that alarm controller is connected with the network system of FCC; The patent No. is a kind of security against fire long-distance monitorng device of 200620061206.6, and its communication module is connected with the network system of FCC by the Internet by GSM or GRPS and Internet connection again.These devices only realize that automatic fire alarm system is connected function singleness with the network system of FCC.
In developed country, the automatic alarm network supervisory control system of Urban Fires is with the network system effective integration of the automatic fire alarm system and the FCC of emphasis fire units, the application of having succeeded.China present part city also has homogeneous system to use, but these systemic-functions are simple, and performance index are not high, and the construction of system still is in the starting stage.
In China, it is more that the network system of automatic fire alarm system and FCC is difficult to the reason of effective integration.At first, automatic fire alarm system interface, data format and communication protocol disunity; Communication protocol is not open.Secondly, the automatic fire alarm system technical merit differs, and lacks maintaining, reports by mistake and to fail to report problem serious.The investment of effective integration is bigger in addition, and part unit's fire-fighting consciousness is thin, pays little attention to.
The emphasis fire units that automatic fire alarm system is not installed still adopts and manually calls type of alarm, exists fire-fighting consciousness thin in a large number, the problem of security against fire general knowledge scarcity.Still rely on surprise check to strengthen management, be difficult to stop the surface and deal with the phenomenon of relaxing with thought.Therefore, and promptly and accurately receive a crime report, fast reaction, set out to remain one rapidly and be badly in need of the major issue that solves in case how the breaking out of fire alert in time notifies FCC.
Three, utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of remote communication devices of using that are used for the emphasis fire units more, the network system of FCC is extended to the emphasis fire units, promote the system of emphasis fire units and the effective integration of FCC network system; Effectively carry out condition of a fire prediction, improve the accuracy and the anti-interference of fire alarm; Auxiliary FCC is to the management of emphasis fire units; Assist and strengthen the fire-fighting work of emphasis fire units.
Remote communication devices of the present utility model comprises network communication module, mobile communication module, fixed line communication module, top control module, audio-frequency module, automatic fire alarm system communication module, display, keyboard/touch-screen and power module, and is represented as Fig. 1.
Described network communication module connects top control module and computer network, has a network interface of extendible a plurality of network interfaces.Described network interface is connected with the FCC network system with the emphasis fire units, perhaps is connected with the network system of a unit in the FCC with the emphasis fire units.Described network interface can adopt the network equipments such as switch, hub to expand.
Described mobile communication module connects top control module and mobile radio networks, comprise parts such as mobile module, SIM card seat and antenna, by mobile radio networks remote communication devices of the present utility model is connected with the network system of FCC, reception is also uploaded data, is optional module.Described mobile module can be gsm module, GPRS module or CDMA module.The function of described mobile communication module has: (1) is used for communicating by letter with the network system of FCC, receives and upload data; (2) send a plurality of short messages, to related personnel's warning of emphasis fire units; (3) dial a plurality of phones, to related personnel's warning of FCC and emphasis fire units.
Described fixed line communication module connects top control module and public switched telephone network (PSTN), connects the network system of remote communication devices of the present utility model and FCC by public switched telephone network, receives and upload data, is optional module.Described optional module is meant according to the concrete configuration situation and selects or unselected module, adopts with other modules to plug connected mode.
Described top control module comprises microprocessor and external memory, connects other modules of the present utility model, is nucleus module of the present utility model, carries out Data Receiving and forwarding, storage, makes decisions on one's own and task scheduling.Described external memory can keep data for a long time, and power down is obliterated data not, mainly comprises Flash, EEPROM and disk (floppy disk, hard disk or tape).Described Data Receiving and forwarding capability are meant the data upload from automatic fire alarm system are arrived FCC, and the information of reception FCC, and send to automatic fire alarm system.Described data storage function is meant store alarms data, speech data, software code, fire architecture figure, fire-fighting prediction scheme, system journal, data and management data etc. is set.The described function of making decisions on one's own is meant initiatively according to warning message and duration data thereof from probes such as the smog of automatic fire alarm system, temperature, gas, flames, adopt known neural net and fuzzy technology prediction fire degree, and formulate corresponding fire-fighting prediction scheme.Described task scheduling function is meant that top control module to from patrol and examine and call the roll command reception and the execution of FCC, to from the command reception of keyboard/touch-screen and execution, to the data forwarding that uploads to FCC and to sending to the tasks such as data demonstration of LCD, dispatches according to priority.Described priority is meant the sequencing that its execution is set according to the source of each task and different in kind.The task that priority is identical is carried out according to the order of serving earlier first.
Described audio-frequency module connects top control module and audio frequency apparatus, carries out audio coding decoding, power amplification and voice data and transmits.Described audio frequency apparatus comprises passive loudspeaker box, active audio amplifier and microphone.Described audio coding decoding is meant and will carries out the D/A conversion from the digital signal of top control module, will carry out the A/D conversion from the analog signal of microphone, and realize the switching of multichannel voice frequency passage.Described power amplification is meant that the signal that will send to passive loudspeaker box amplifies.Described voice data is transmitted the digital signal that is meant the A/D conversion and is delivered to top control module, and the analog signal of D/A conversion is directly delivered to active audio amplifier, and the signal of power amplification is delivered to passive loudspeaker box.Described audio-frequency module and audio frequency apparatus adopt can plug connected mode.
Described automatic fire alarm system communication module connects one or more automatic fire alarm systems of top control module and emphasis fire units, receives the warning of automatic fire alarm system and patrols and examines the answer data, and patrol and examine instruction to the automatic fire alarm system transmission.Because the communication protocol difference of automatic fire alarm system, therefore described automatic fire alarm system communication module need be developed separately according to the automatic fire alarm system that connects.Development scheme is independent development or the production unit exploitation of entrusting automatic fire alarm system.Described automatic fire alarm system communication module and automatic fire alarm system adopt can plug connected mode.
Remote communication devices of the present utility model is selected by telephone wire, mobile radio networks, computer network or their compound mode the emphasis fire units to be connected with FCC according to the communication condition of emphasis fire units.
The function of the utility model remote communication devices mainly contains: (1) self check: self carry out oneself inspection to installing, comprise three kinds of start, automatic and manual self checks, the time of self check is provided with by administrative staff automatically.(2) patrol and examine: regularly patrol and examine or manually patrol and examine warning device, the equipment operation situation is uploaded automatically, and regularly the time of patrolling and examining is provided with by administrative staff.(3) call the roll: the operator on duty is called the roll, and the utility model remote communication devices adopts voice and display prompts automatically, and the operator on duty replys to FCC by button.(4) fire alarm: after receiving the automatic fire alarm system warning message, make decisions on one's own and transmit warning message from the trend FCC; The telephone number number of storage mostly is 8 most; The operator on duty can manually report to the police under the situation of confirming fire alarm.(5) to the time: regularly to FCC system transmitting time check-back signal, adjust the time of self according to the time data that passes down.(6) fault alarm:,, and remind the operator on duty with voice mode simultaneously to FCC System Reports and screen display if any equipment fault (equipment fault of automatic fire alarm system or the utility model remote communication devices) or communication failure.(7) data inter-transmission function: the emphasis fire units can receive the data such as notice, fire-fighting data or file of FCC by the utility model, also can send data such as form, summary or report.(8) file management facilities: read in, export, revise or delete Miscellaneous Documents, comprise fire architecture figure, fire-fighting prediction scheme and speech data etc.(9) regularly registration: adopt voice suggestion, the operator on duty registers to FCC by button.(10) inquiry and printing: inquiry and printing function with fault alarm, fire alarm, daily record and various data.(11) journal function: when all manual operationss, warning, school and incident such as registration classify all that to deposit memory in for future reference.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: efficiently solve automatic fire alarm system interface, data format and communication protocol disunity, nonopen problem; By remote communication devices of the present utility model the network system of FCC is extended to the emphasis fire units, promote emphasis fire units network system construction and with the effective integration of FCC network system, and reduce integrated cost greatly; Effectively carry out condition of a fire prediction, make fire alarm more accurate, quicker, more reliable, strong interference immunity; Auxiliary FCC is to the management of emphasis fire units; Assist and strengthen the fire-fighting work of emphasis fire units; Impel that fire-fighting work is accomplished accurately to receive a crime report, fast reaction, set out immediately.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the mobile communication module structural representation;
Fig. 3 is an automatic fire alarm system communication module structural representation.
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, comprises network communication module, mobile communication module, fixed line communication module, top control module, audio-frequency module, automatic fire alarm system communication module, display, keyboard/touch-screen and power module.
The PC104 industrial control computer is selected in the realization of the utility model remote communication devices, adopts the PM-4060 type module board of Beijing Sheng Bo Xietong Science and Technology Ltd.Co.Described top control module comprises microprocessor and two parts of external memory.Described microprocessor is Intel ULV Pentium M CPU, and dominant frequency 1.3GHz, the capacity of L1 buffer memory are 64KB, and the capacity of L2 buffer memory is 2MB, and the capacity of DDR internal memory is 256MB.Described external memory adopts the ide interface hard disk of West Digital (WD), and capacity is 120GB, and rotating speed is 5400 rev/mins, and buffer memory is 8MB.Described network communication module is the Intel 10/100M ethernet network interface card that plate carries, and the expansion of network interface adopts the network equipments such as known switch or hub to realize.Described fixed line communication module adopts known PC104 modulator-demodulator.Described audio-frequency module is the AC97 compatible audio card that plate carries.Described display and touch-screen adopt known 12.1 inches lcd touch displays.Described power module adopts known PC104 power supply.
Fig. 2 is the mobile communication module structural representation.Described mobile communication module comprises mobile module, SIM card seat, antenna and status indicator lamp.According to three types of the different exploitations of the mobile communication network of supporting, support the GSM network for first kind, support GPRS network for second kind, the third supports cdma network.The chip for cell phone of first kind of mobile communication unit adopts TC35i, and the chip for cell phone of second kind of mobile communication unit adopts MC35i, and emerging 6010 during the chip for cell phone of the third mobile communication unit adopts, power supply all is+5V.
Fig. 3 is an automatic fire alarm system communication module structural representation, comprises microprocessor and Flash chip.Described microprocessor is communicated by letter with top control module by serial port, and employing can plug interface and connect, and the communication protocol of open microprocessor and automatic fire alarm system communication module.Described automatic fire alarm system communication module is according to the different exploitations separately of automatic fire alarm system.A kind of implementation is: described microprocessor adopts 80C196KC, and the FLASH chip adopts the parallel EEPROM AT28C64B of 8K byte.When needs connect a plurality of automatic fire alarm system, adopt known serial ports expansion chip to expand the serial port of 80C196KC, specifically determine according to the interface of alarm controller in the automatic fire alarm system.
Claims (7)
1, the remote communication devices of using that are used for the emphasis fire units more, comprise network communication module, mobile communication module, fixed line communication module, top control module, audio-frequency module, automatic fire alarm system communication module, display, keyboard/touch-screen and power module, it is characterized in that connecting FCC and emphasis fire units, can patrol and examine at least, roll-call, fire alarm, to the time, fault alarm, data pass mutually and regularly registration.
2,, it is characterized in that described network communication module connects top control module and computer network, has a network interface of extendible a plurality of network interfaces according to the described remote communication devices of using that are used for the emphasis fire units of claim 1 more; Described network interface is connected with the FCC network system with the emphasis fire units, perhaps is connected with the network system of a unit in the FCC with the emphasis fire units.
3, according to the described remote communication devices of using that are used for the emphasis fire units of claim 1 more, it is characterized in that described mobile communication module connects top control module and mobile radio networks, by mobile radio networks the utility model is connected with the network system of FCC, receives and upload data.
4, according to the described remote communication devices of using that are used for the emphasis fire units of claim 1 more, it is characterized in that described fixed line communication module connects top control module and public switched telephone network, network system by public switched telephone network connection the utility model and FCC receives and uploads data.
5, according to the described remote communication devices of using that are used for the emphasis fire units of claim 1 more, it is characterized in that described top control module comprises microprocessor and external memory, connect other modules of the present utility model, carry out Data Receiving and forwarding, storage, make decisions on one's own and task scheduling.
6, according to the described remote communication devices of using that are used for the emphasis fire units of claim 1 more, it is characterized in that described audio-frequency module connects top control module and audio frequency apparatus, carry out audio coding decoding, power amplification and voice data and transmit.
7,, it is characterized in that described automatic fire alarm system communication module connects one or more automatic fire alarm systems of top control module and emphasis fire units according to the described remote communication devices of using that are used for the emphasis fire units of claim 1 more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201846563U CN201336685Y (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2008-12-15 | Multipurpose remote communication device for important fire supervision units |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2008201846563U CN201336685Y (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2008-12-15 | Multipurpose remote communication device for important fire supervision units |
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| CN201336685Y true CN201336685Y (en) | 2009-10-28 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102169620A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-31 | 广州市科秀电子科技有限公司 | Embedded type fire control data transmission device and realizing method thereof |
| CN104050788A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-17 | 长兴泗安科林植保专业合作社 | Alarm system based on fixed network |
| CN104050783A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-17 | 贵州大学 | Radio telephone alarm apparatus for natural gas leakage |
| CN105991774A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-05 | 湖南汇博电子技术有限公司 | Information transmission method, server and network system |
| CN106023505A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州太阳都信息科技有限公司 | Fire-fighting information transmission system with electric leakage detection function |
| CN108171917A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-15 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of intelligent building fire monitoring system |
-
2008
- 2008-12-15 CN CNU2008201846563U patent/CN201336685Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102169620A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-31 | 广州市科秀电子科技有限公司 | Embedded type fire control data transmission device and realizing method thereof |
| CN104050788A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-17 | 长兴泗安科林植保专业合作社 | Alarm system based on fixed network |
| CN104050783A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-17 | 贵州大学 | Radio telephone alarm apparatus for natural gas leakage |
| CN105991774A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-05 | 湖南汇博电子技术有限公司 | Information transmission method, server and network system |
| CN105991774B (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-08-14 | 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method, server and network system that information is transmitted |
| CN106023505A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州太阳都信息科技有限公司 | Fire-fighting information transmission system with electric leakage detection function |
| CN108171917A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-15 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of intelligent building fire monitoring system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091028 Termination date: 20101215 |