CN201333440Y - Mobile device of powder curing and heating device of container - Google Patents
Mobile device of powder curing and heating device of container Download PDFInfo
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- CN201333440Y CN201333440Y CNU2008201558477U CN200820155847U CN201333440Y CN 201333440 Y CN201333440 Y CN 201333440Y CN U2008201558477 U CNU2008201558477 U CN U2008201558477U CN 200820155847 U CN200820155847 U CN 200820155847U CN 201333440 Y CN201333440 Y CN 201333440Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mobile device of a powder curing and heating device of a container; wherein the powder curing and heating device is preferably arranged in a hot air circulating system and operates simultaneously with the hot air circulating system; the mobile device is supported by a bracket; the part of the mobile device in the hot air circulating system is high temperature resistant; and a heat insulation device is arranged between the part thereof outside the hot air circulating system and the part thereof in the hot air circulating system. The mobile device at least comprises a width direction mobile device, which comprises a power device, a plurality of connecting rods connecting a heating unit, and a transmission device connecting the connecting rods and the power device; wherein one end of the connecting rod can be rotatably arranged corresponding to the heating unit, and the other end thereof can be rotatably arranged corresponding to the bracket; and the connecting rods, the heating unit and the bracket form a parallelogram structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mobile device that the position of container powder curing heater is regulated, especially a kind of mobile device that the position that is in the container powder curing heater in the hot air circulating system is regulated.
Background technology
A kind of common technology that the container integral surface is handled is spray paint, so that container surface is attractive in appearance, antirust, corrosion-resistant.Yet there are many deficiencies in the technology of spray paint, and paint can produce waste gas, waste water and waste residue, and environmental pollution is serious, and the paint film quality is relatively poor, easily scratch, gets rusty.Adopt powder injection process to handle container surface, its film quality damage resistant, shock-resistant, film in conjunction with being better than paint greatly aspect fastness and the anti-corrosion capability.Powder injection process is in household electrical appliances, the existing application of automobile and other industries at present, but still blank in whole container is produced, the powder curing that how to make the container integral surface is a difficult point.A kind of method to powder curing is to adopt the hot air circulation heating.Yet, if this technology is used for container and just has major defect, because each position steel plate thickness of container differs, for example the corner fittings on the container will bear the lifting of container, what adopt is the entity foundry goods, the front and back corner post of container adopts the thick steel of 4.5mm-6.0mm, curb girder adopts section bar up and down, and side plate, top board, door-plate adopts the thick steel plate of 1.6mm-2.0mm, side plate, top board, the door-plate curing rate is fast, corner fittings, corner post heats up slow, curing rate is slow, only adopts the hot air circulation mode of heating to be difficult to realize effectively solidify synchronously, if by prolonging heat time heating time to such as corner fittings, corner post, heat up in thick and heavy position such as end floor beam, not only pay great cost in energy resource consumption but also can cause when thick and heavy position and reach solidification temperature, the problem of over cure can appear again in the thin plate position.
The applicant had once submitted the patent application that a name is called " the powder curing heater and the heating system that are used for container " to Patent Office of the People's Republic of China in order to solve foregoing problems.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mobile device of container powder curing heater, and it can suitably move this container device that is heating and curing, so that container can enter smoothly or the working region by this heater.
In order to realize described purpose, the mobile device of the container powder curing heater of one side of the present utility model, this powder curing heater is suitable for being arranged in the hot air circulating system works simultaneously with this hot air circulating system, comprise at least one heating unit that is provided with at the vertical direction of this hot air circulating system, be characterized in, this mobile device is by a bracket supports, its part in this hot air circulating system is high temperature resistant, between part outside this hot air circulating system and the part in this hot air circulating system heat-proof device is set, this mobile device comprises a width mobile device at least, and this width mobile device comprises: power set; The a plurality of connecting rods that connect described heating unit; And the transmission device that connects described connecting rod and described power set; Wherein, the described relatively heating unit of an end of described connecting rod is provided with rotationally, and the described relatively supporting arrangement of the other end is provided with the side composition parallelogram sturcutre of described connecting rod, heating unit and described supporting arrangement rotationally.
The mobile device of described container powder curing heater, its further characteristics are that these power set are arranged on the crossbeam of supporting arrangement.
The mobile device of described container powder curing heater, its further characteristics are, this transmission device comprises linear guide and pull bar, linear guide connects with power set, one end of pull bar and linear guide connect, and a connecting rod in the other end and the described connecting rod connects.
The mobile device of described container powder curing heater, its further characteristics are, be provided with longitudinal moving device between described connecting rod and the heating unit, this longitudinal moving device comprises track-type facilities, track-type facilities connects described connecting rod and described heating unit, and described heating unit only vertically has an one degree of freedom in described hot air circulating system.
The mobile device of described container powder curing heater, its further characteristics are, described longitudinal moving device also comprises screw rod and sliding shoe, and the described relatively support of screw rod is provided with rotationally, sliding shoe and described heating unit are fixedly connected, screw rod and sliding shoe thread connection.
The mobile device of described container powder curing heater, its further characteristics are, described powder curing heater also is included in the heating unit that horizontal direction is provided with, described mobile device also comprises the short transverse mobile device, and this short transverse mobile device comprises power set, transmission device and a plurality of straight line mobile link; In this short transverse mobile device, power set are arranged on movably by transmission device on the crossbeam of support, and an end of described straight line mobile link connects power set and the other end connects the heating unit that this horizontal direction is provided with.
The beneficial effect of the mobile device of described container powder curing heater is: the power set drive transmission, transmission device drives a connecting rod and moves, described connecting rod, heating unit and described support are formed parallelogram sturcutre, because tetragonal unstability, transmission device will certainly cause the motion of whole parallelogram, because the described relatively heating unit of an end of described connecting rod is provided with rotationally, and the described relatively support of the other end is provided with rotationally, connecting rod can rotate around the junction of connecting rod and support, and drive heating unit translation, heating unit can be drawn close towards the sidewall of support, thereby realized the position adjustments of heating unit of the width of container powder curing heater, in conjunction with the heating unit position adjustments of short transverse mobile device, thereby make container can enter or pass the working region of container powder curing heater smoothly to short transverse.
The mobile device of container powder curing heater on the other hand of the present utility model, this powder curing heater is suitable for being arranged in the hot air circulating system works simultaneously with this hot air circulating system, comprise at least one heating unit that is provided with at the vertical direction of this hot air circulating system, be characterized in, this mobile device is by a bracket supports, its part in this hot air circulating system is high temperature resistant, between part outside this hot air circulating system and the part in this hot air circulating system heat-proof device is set, this mobile device comprises a width mobile device at least, and this width mobile device comprises: power set; The a plurality of straight line mobile links that connect described heating unit; And the transmission device that connects described connecting rod and described power set; Wherein, in the kinematic system that power set, transmission device, straight line mobile link and heating unit are formed, the straight line mobile link only can move at a direction straight line.
The mobile device of described container powder curing heater, its further characteristics, this transmission device comprises track-type facilities and sliding shoe, sliding shoe connects line slideway movably and connects with described connecting rod, sliding shoe also connects with power set, is driven by power set.
The mobile device of described container powder curing heater, its further characteristics, be provided with longitudinal moving device between described connecting rod and the heating unit, this longitudinal moving device comprises track-type facilities, track-type facilities connects described connecting rod and described heating unit, and described heating unit only vertically has an one degree of freedom in described hot air circulating system.
The mobile device of described container powder curing heater, its further characteristics, described powder curing heater also is included in the heating unit that horizontal direction is provided with, described mobile device also comprises the short transverse mobile device, and this short transverse mobile device comprises power set, transmission device and a plurality of straight line mobile link; In this short transverse mobile device, power set are arranged on movably by transmission device on the crossbeam of supporting arrangement, and an end of described straight line mobile link connects power set and the other end connects the heating unit that this horizontal direction is provided with.
The beneficial effect of the mobile device of described container powder curing heater is: the power set drive transmission, the transmission device drivening rod moves, connecting rod is limited in one direction, and straight line moves, connecting rod drives heating unit and moves directly to advance the mode that directly goes out, heating unit can be drawn close towards the sidewall of support, thereby realized the position adjustments of heating unit of the width of container powder curing heater, in conjunction with the heating unit position adjustments of short transverse mobile device to short transverse, thereby make container can enter or pass the working region of container powder curing heater smoothly, the simplicity of design of whole kinematic system in addition, transmission link is less.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view according to first embodiment of container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view according to second embodiment of container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the front view according to the 3rd embodiment of container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the front view according to the 4th embodiment of container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the front view according to the 5th embodiment of container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the front view according to the 6th embodiment of container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the front view according to the 7th embodiment of container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to first embodiment of the support in the container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to second embodiment of the support in the container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the 3rd embodiment of the support in the container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the 4th embodiment of the support in the container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram according to the structure of an embodiment of container powder curing heating system of the present utility model.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram according to the structure of the embodiment of the layout of the drying room of container powder curing heating system of the present utility model.
Figure 14 mainly shows the structure of mobile device first embodiment of container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Figure 15 is the front view of the mobile device among Figure 14.
Figure 16 has shown the structure of the guider among Figure 14.
Figure 17 has shown the structure of the coupling bar among Figure 14.
Figure 18 has shown the structure of the mobile device of the part that can vertically move.
Figure 19 has shown the structure of the mobile device of the part that can vertically move, and Figure 19 is the side view that the side direction from the mobile device of Figure 18 observes.
Figure 20 mainly shows the structure of mobile device second embodiment of container powder curing heater of the present utility model.
Figure 21 is the side view of variation example embodiment illustrated in fig. 19.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment the utility model is described in detail, identical in the accompanying drawings label indicates identical part, should be noted that, in description described later, although employed term is to select from public term, but some term then is the applicant to be judged by it and selects, and its detailed meanings should be understood according to the spirit that the utility model desire discloses.For example, the two component parts connection includes but not limited to that two component parts directly connects or two component parts connects by a connection piece, coupling arrangement even transmission device or the like.
The content of container powder curing heater is in the existing detailed disclosure of another part patent application of the application, yet it is not open, so following being described in detail with regard to the container powder curing heater of the utility model to correspondence earlier is so that can make those skilled in the art understand the utility model fully.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, first embodiment of container powder curing heater comprises first heating unit 11, second heating unit 12 and the 3rd heating unit 13 simultaneously.First heating unit 11, second heating unit 12 and the 3rd heating unit 13 have similar structure, and the back is suitable for the structure of second heating unit 12 and the 3rd heating unit 13 to the explanation of the structure of first heating unit 11.First heating unit 11 and second heating unit 12 are in the vertical direction setting, be used for the member on the two sides of container such as corner post, corner fittings are heated, the 3rd heating unit 13 is provided with in the horizontal direction, be used for the member of container top such as end floor beam, corner fittings are heated, when container was carried out the powder curing PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, the thick and heavy position that container is difficult to solidify just was placed in the space that first heating unit 11, second heating unit 12 and the 3rd heating element heater 13 enclosed.
First heating unit 11 comprises support 110 and a plurality of heating element heater 120.It is L shaped that the cross section of support 110 becomes in fact, it comprises first installed surface 1101, second installed surface 1102, first installed surface 1101 and second installed surface 1102 are perpendicular to one another, and a plurality of heating element heaters 120 are separately positioned on first installed surface 1101 and second installed surface 1102 of support 110.First installed surface 1101 and second installed surface 1102 for example are the planes, are parallel to the surface to heating target, but are not limited thereto, and mainly decide according to the heating target surface.The a plurality of heating element heaters 120 that are arranged on first installed surface 1101 can be equidistant distributions, also can become to become spacing distributes, adopt gradient to distribute in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the heating element heater comparatively dense of support 110 lower parts, from support 110 bottoms to top, to dredging, the distribution of heating element heater 120 on first installed surface 1102 can be determined by the heating power gradient distributed constant that the model reckoning obtains, so that container top and the bottom thermally equivalent by close in the distribution of heating element heater 120.The distribution that is arranged on a plurality of heating element heaters 120 on second installed surface 1102 equally also can be the various distributions of determining by the heating power gradient distributed constant that the model reckoning obtains.The distribution of the heating element heater 120 on first installed surface 1101 and second installed surface 1102 can be identical, also difference to some extent.Heating element heater 120 is strong infrared radiation heating elements, for example is quartz glass tubulose infrared radiating element or board-like infrared radiating element.Heating element heater 120 can be exported shortwave, medium wave, three kinds of infrared energies of long wave, strong infrared radiation heating element preferably has high density (the peak power output density can reach 25W/CM2), high heat is imitated (infra-red radiation efficient reaches more than 86% on certain wavelength and direction), all band (comprises the shortwave about infra-red radiation wavelength 0.76～1.6 μ m that is used for industrial use, long wave about medium wave about wavelength 1.6～4 μ m and 4 μ m～50 μ m), (energising back 1-2 can reach 50% of rated power second to low thermal inertia, 2-4 gets final product full power operation second) the infrared radiation heating element of characteristics, but strong infrared radiation heating element herein more widely implication be the infrared radiation heating element that only solidifies synchronously that comprises all regional areas that can make container and container by the hot air circulating system area heated.Heating element heater 120 can be arranged at the width of installed surface (first installed surface 1101 or second installed surface 1102), also can arrange at the length direction of installed surface, heating element heater shown in Figure 1 120 can also be in tilted layout.Wherein, preferably heating element heater 120 is arranged in horizontal direction (as shown in Figure 1), helps providing heating element heater service life of quartzy infrared radiant tube for example like this, and less demanding to installed surface.It also can be to be provided by a framework that installed surface can be provided by a plate.
The embodiment of heater shown in Figure 2 comprises first heating unit 21, second heating unit 22 and the 3rd heating unit 23.First heating unit 21, second heating unit 22 are identical with first heating unit 11, second heating unit 22 among the embodiment shown in Figure 1.What embodiment shown in Figure 2 was different with embodiment shown in Figure 1 is, the first of the support of the 3rd heating unit 23 and second portion are separate piece (supporting structure as shown in figure 11) separately, two installed surfaces of the 3rd heating unit 23 are no longer vertical but be positioned at same plane, and embodiment shown in Figure 2 is suitable for only using in the crossbeam position operating mode of a heating element heater on the installed surface.
The embodiment of heater shown in Figure 3 comprises first heating unit 31, second heating unit 32 and the 3rd heating unit 33.What embodiment shown in Figure 3 was different with previous embodiment is, first heating unit 31, second heating unit 32 and the 3rd heating unit 33 all adopt a face (in 1101 or 1102 in the structure of support as shown in figure 11) of split type support.Embodiment shown in Figure 3 is suitable for the operating mode that heats than thick parts such as center corner post, corner fittings to the centre of container.
The embodiment of heater shown in Figure 4 comprises first heating unit 41, second heating unit 42 and the 3rd heating unit 43.What embodiment shown in Figure 4 was different with previous embodiment is, first heating unit 41, second heating unit 42 and the 3rd heating unit 43 all adopt as Fig. 9 or support shown in Figure 10, first heating unit 41, second heating unit 42 and the 3rd heating unit 43 will a part wherein revolve turn 90 degrees or 180 degree after, the heating element heater that only uses an installed surface to go up heats, the suitable various operating modes that each position of container is heated of embodiment shown in Figure 4 have good versatility.
The embodiment of heater shown in Figure 5 comprises first heating unit 51 and second heating unit 52.Different with previous embodiment is, embodiment shown in Figure 5 does not comprise the 3rd heating unit, the operating mode that embodiment shown in Figure 5 only needing to be suitable for the corner post to container heat.Support among Fig. 5 can be that Fig. 8 is to various supports shown in Figure 11.For example, the embodiment of heater shown in Figure 6 comprises that first heating unit 61 and second heating unit, 62, the first heating units 61 and second heating unit 62 all adopt the heating element heater on the installed surface of separating stent-graft as shown in figure 11 to carry out work.For another example, embodiment shown in Figure 7 comprises that first heating unit 71 and second heating unit, 72, the first heating units 71 and second heating unit adopt as the heating element heater on the installed surface of the support of Fig. 9 or rotatable adjusting shown in Figure 10 and carries out work.
Each part of aforesaid heater need be that resistant to elevated temperatures material is made, and for example support adopts the stainless steel material of corrosion-and high-temp-resistant to make.
Utilize the embodiment of aforesaid heater to carry out local heat to the thicker position of container, if in a hot air circulating system, utilize the embodiment of aforementioned heater that local heat is carried out simultaneously to heating such as thin position such as side plate, door-plate, top board in thicker position, can realize each position of container is solidified synchronously.
As Figure 12 and shown in Figure 13, an embodiment of heating system of the present utility model comprises drying room 9, heater 94, intelligent temperature controller 83, power regulating system 84 and power supply 85.In Figure 12 in order to simplify, all do not show heater 94, a unit that has only shown heater 94, Figure 13 is to be that example describes with heater shown in Figure 1, but heater 94 can be Fig. 1 to the embodiment of heater shown in Figure 7 any.Heater 94 is arranged in the drying room 9, and each heating unit of heater 94 can move by drive unit and transmission device, so that container moving in drying room 9.Drive unit for example is cylinder, motor or hydraulic cylinder.Transmission device for example is multi-link structure, worm and gear transmission, rack-and-pinion transmission.Front and back or left and right directions that the heating unit that the vertical direction of heater 94 is arranged can be arranged in as shown in figure 13 move, and the heating unit of Bu Zhiing can be arranged on front and back or above-below direction moves in the horizontal direction.Be provided with heat-insulation layer 92 in the drying room 9.In addition, in the application of reality, for heater 94, can also one reflector 82 (as shown in figure 12) be set behind at each heating element heater, this can improve the efficiency of heating surface, in addition, in order to strengthen the versatility of system, can in heater 94, increase mobilizable heating unit 93,, just add heating unit 93 in case the height of container increases.Power regulating system comprises intelligent temperature controller 83, power governor 84 and temperature sensor 81, intelligent temperature controller 83 is electrically connected with temperature sensor 81, power governor 84 electrically connects with intelligent temperature controller 83, power supply 85 and heater 94 respectively, power governor 84 feeds back the input current or the input voltage of each heating element heater in the next signal controlling heater 94 according to intelligent temperature controller 83, thereby controls the heating power of each heating element heater.
Aforesaid container powder curing heater has following advantage:
1. the electromagnetic wave that produces when utilizing strong infrared radiation heating element to work arrives heating object with light velocity straightline propagation, heat mainly transmits direct heat transfer to heating object with the form of radiation, the energy loss of having avoided the heat hot transmitting medium to cause helps energy savings.By analyzing the infrared absorption spectroscopy of multiple thermosetting molding powder coating, strong absworption peak all appears between the 2.5-10 μ m.Normal temperature is down when the eigen vibration frequency of molecular motion in ultrared tranmitting frequency of selecting and the heating object is complementary, to cause that molecule in the heating object transits to first vibration excited state by ground state vibration level (υ=0) and follows energy to produce and reach the purpose of heating, promptly fundamental frequency absorbs or Wavelength matched absorption; But except that fundamental frequency absorbed, the molecule absorption infra-red radiation also had frequency multiplication absorption, sum of fundamental frequencies absorption, difference frequency absorption etc. in the heating object, and the molecular vibration pattern after being heated, vibrational state, vibration level all can change.Strong infrared radiation heating element belongs to full-wave band infrared radiation, have shortwave, medium wave, long wave full-wave band infrared radiation, can make the various mechanism of absorption of heated material molecule absorb energy simultaneously, thereby realize that with heating object full wave coupling absorbs, realization is rapidly heated, greatly the time that shortens heating and solidify; Because container table finishing coat and base material absorb infra-red radiation simultaneously, so homogeneous heating, presentation quality, mechanical performance to product are improved, it is fast to adopt strong infrared radiation heating mode to have firing rate, thereby improved the production efficiency height, reduced energy resource consumption, protected environment, had very strong applying value;
2. the radiation areas of the heating unit of heater of the present utility model are configured to the thicker regional area of corresponding container, in case with the configuration of hot air circulating systems such as this heater and for example drying room, when just can utilize hot air circulating system that whole container is heated the slower part of the intensification of container is carried out local heat, thereby can realize the synchronization of each position intensification of container; The heating unit of heater can be L shaped or planar shaped, thereby the not influence of the difference of various thicker positions shapes such as subject container corner fittings, corner post, various heating units are carried out various combinations and layout, just can carry out radiation heating simultaneously to each position of container simultaneously;
3. in powder curing heating system of the present utility model, when heater is in original position, container can enter assigned address smoothly, by technological process of production arrangement, heater moves to the thick and heavy position of container by travel mechanism's control, strong infrared radiation heating element was in parallel position and kept preset distance with the thick and heavy position that respectively needs Fast Heating this moment, for example between 150mm ± 50mm, strong infrared radiation heating element can be realized capacity operation at energising 2-4 in second, output is based on the medium wave infra-red radiation, shortwave, long wave is the full-wave band infrared radiation line of assisting, the reflecting layer that is coated in the infrared radiation heating element back side makes infra-red radiation concentrate sensing to be heated object, accomplish to use heating energy consumption still less to obtain the higher efficiency of heating surface, wherein had high-octane short-wave infrared radiation, can penetrate coating, substrate surface is heated up, thereby produce good combination with coating, a small amount of through colliding the particle that diffuse reflection is returned with base material, the coating of being pressed close to base material absorbs; The coupling absorption takes place for middle LONG WAVE INFRARED radiation and powder coating heats up coating rapidly, and the levelling and the cross-linking reaction that help molecule in the coating are carried out rapidly, and the volatile matter of cross-linking reaction is volatilized rapidly, and the realization coating is solidified fast, has improved coating quality; Along with the passage of time that is heating and curing, power regulating system carries out power adjusting according to the temperature control temperature of setting to strong infrared radiation heating element, make the heating object surface temperature keep constant temperature, whole strong infrared radiation heating hardening time is generally at 3-7 minute, at the characteristics of powder curing, the temperature that temperature control is set is at 160-230 ℃; After strong infrared radiation heating solidification process was finished, travel mechanism moved to original position with heater assembly, and container can smooth and easyly enter next station and heat up or be incubated, and next group workpiece enters and solidifies the room and wait for and solidifying simultaneously.
To describe mobile device of the present utility model in detail below.Moving of container powder curing heater can be that circular arc type moves or linear pattern moves.As previously mentioned, container powder curing heater may comprise 1-3 heating unit, the correspondingly corresponding mobile device of each heating unit.The specific embodiment of mobile device is described with the container powder curing heater that possesses three heating units below, and this specific embodiment can be known the specific embodiment of the mobile device of the container powder curing heater that possesses two or one heating units by inference.
With reference to Figure 14 to Figure 17, the width mobile device of corresponding mobile heating unit 207 comprises connecting rod 206, connecting rod 202, pull bar 208, guider 201 and power set 209.The two ends of connecting rod 206 connect heating unit 207 respectively rotationally and be arranged on the support 204 of drying room inwall (not showing) in Figure 14, the two ends of connecting rod 202 also connect heating unit 207 respectively rotationally and are arranged on the support 204 of drying room inwall, and connecting rod 202, connecting rod 206, heating unit 207 and support 204 form a parallelogram sturcutre.The rotating everywhere draw bail of connecting rod 206, connecting rod 202 can be referring to Figure 17, and the b among Figure 17 is the partial enlarged view at a place.Pull bar 208 connects with power set 209 by guider 201.Guider 201 comprises pedestal 2011 that a chute is provided and the guide rod 2012 that slides as shown in figure 16 in this chute, pull bar 208 and power set 209 just are connected in the two ends of guide rod 2012 respectively.Power set 209 for example are motor, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.Power set 209 drive guide rod 2012 and move at vertical direction, correspondingly, pull bar 208 can rotate by drivening rods 202, and the rotation of connecting rod 202 is to be the center rotation with its connection place with support 204, subsequently, whole parallelogram sturcutre can be synchronized with the movement along with connecting rod 202.In the embodiment shown in fig. 14, upwards translation of heating unit 207.So just realized that heating unit 207 in the width of drying room and moving of short transverse, with regard to whole heater, is the width that has enlarged by container in fact.The structure of the mobile unit of the heating unit on the left side in Figure 15, operating principle are similar to aforementioned mobile unit, that is to say, by control two power set 209 as shown in figure 15, just can realize utilizing the local heat of heater, thereby strengthen the versatility of heater the thick and heavy parts of different in width container.
Can also make heater shown in Figure 14 adapt to the container of differing heights.As Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, the short transverse mobile device of heating unit 215 correspondences comprises two connecting rods 216,217, power set 212.Horizontally disposed heating unit 215 and parallel two connecting rods, 216,217 connections, two connecting rods, 216,217 same again sliding shoes 211 connect, sliding shoe 211 and power set 212 connect, and the output shaft of power set 212 connects a gear, and the tooth bar on this gear and the vertical direction connects.As shown in figure 15, tooth bar 219, two linear guides 210 that are positioned at tooth bar 219 both sides are parallel, wheel and rack 219 engagements that power set 212 connect, when power set 212 motions, because tooth bar 219 is fixing different, power set 212, sliding shoe, two connecting rods 216,217 (along linear guide 210) can move up and down, thereby driving heating unit 215 moves up and down, so just regulated the size of heater, made that the versatility of heater is further strengthened at the receiver container of short transverse.Power set 212 can be motors.Power set 212 also can replace to cylinder, hydraulic cylinder after running part is made corresponding change, but consider that the stroke of top cross-bar is bigger, for reducing the total height of a whole set of mobile device, preferably adopt motor.Power set 212 and power set 209 are from being convenient to factors considerations such as purchase, maintenance, the preferably power set of same kind.
Aforesaid mobile device moves the stroke that all configurable magnetic sensible switch or optoelectronic switch are controlled power set on each direction, be preferably in extreme position simultaneously and install the physical barriers device additional.For example, as shown in figure 15, coupling bar 202 downward rotations stop that with regard to coupled bar supporting bable tops 203 coupling bar 202 can only upwards rotate.
Material at most of part of aforesaid mobile device adopts the high-temperature alloy material, and corrosion-and high-temp-resistant bearing or bearing pin are adopted in the position that needs to rotate, and pull bar and power set point of attachment pad add heat-insulating material and carry out heat insulation.As in the aforesaid mobile device that is disposed at heating unit 207, connecting rod 202,206, pull bar 208 and connecting rod 202 all adopt the high-temperature alloy material, for example resistant to elevated temperatures stainless steel material with the connector of heating unit 207, support 204.The point of attachment pad of pull bar 208 and power set 209 adds heat-insulating material and carries out heat insulation.In the aforesaid mobile device that is disposed at heating unit 215, connecting rod 216,217 is the high-temperature alloy material, for example resistant to elevated temperatures stainless steel material.The point of attachment of connecting rod 216,217 and sliding shoe 211 is provided with heat-insulating material and carries out heat insulation.Electric tie adopts the higher temperature line of 250 ℃-500 ℃ of tolerances in the drying room, draws from the furnace wall.
Compatibility for the container surface application that solves different length is solidified might need heating unit to move on the depth direction of container in the actual production.Be the realization of example explanation longitudinal moving device with heating unit 207 moving on the depth direction below.
As Figure 18 and shown in Figure 19, longitudinal moving device comprises screw rod 230 and sliding shoe 231, heating unit 207 is fixed on the sliding shoe 231, sliding shoe 231 and screw rod 230 engagements, screw rod 230 relative gusset pieces 232 are provided with rotationally, screw rod 230 can only rotate on gusset piece 232 but can not move, gusset piece 232 is with connecting rod 202 and connecting rod 206 rigid attachment or connect rotationally, gusset piece 232 links by track-type facilities 235 with heating unit 207, track-type facilities 235 for example is a guide groove as shown in figure 18, the combination of guide rail, guide groove is fixed on the heating unit 207, guide rail is fixed on the gusset piece 232, certainly, another kind of track-type facilities 234 as shown in figure 21 can be used for replacing track-type facilities 235, and guide rod adopts polished rod and replaces guide groove with the polished rod cover.Gusset piece 232 is a kind of coupling arrangement in fact, not necessarily a plate.Guide groove in the track-type facilities 234,235 only can move along the guide rail direction, that is to say, in the embodiment shown in Figure 18, if guide rail bears pulling force upwards, guide rail can not separate with guide groove yet, and guide groove for example is a dovetail groove.Like this, in case rotating screw bolt 230, sliding shoe 231 just drives heating unit 207 and moves on the depth direction.During position on regulating the depth direction of heating unit 207, the position of gusset piece 232 is motionless relatively.Certainly, during position on regulating the depth direction of heating unit 207, also can regulate the position of heating unit 207 on width by width adjusting device simultaneously.In fact, screw rod, slide block can also be cancelled, and to save cost, in the longitudinal moving device that does not have screw rod and slide block, can move along track-type facilities by manually promoting heating unit, and be manual then fixing.Heating unit for left side among Figure 15 can dispose similar longitudinal moving device, and also can dispose similar longitudinal moving device for heating unit 215.
Refer again to Figure 20, different with the embodiment shown in Figure 14,15 is, in the process of regulating heating unit 207, heating unit 207 only moves on width, rather than the translation that all is subjected to displacement on width and short transverse as described in the previous embodiment.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 20, the width mobile device comprises power set 241, sliding shoe 242, line slideway 243.Power set 241 connect with sliding shoe 242 by a cover transmission device, so that sliding shoe 242 can move along at least two line slideways 243, sliding shoe 242 and two connecting rods 248,249 connect, and two connecting rods 248,249 connect with longitudinal moving device 250.Carry out straight line when moving when power set 241 drive sliding shoes 242 like this, sliding shoe 242 drivening rods 248,249 straight lines move, connecting rod 248,249 drive longitudinal moving devices 250 to the right straight line move.Longitudinal moving device 250 is the longitudinal moving devices shown in Figure 18-19, longitudinal moving device 250 and 207 ones degree of freedom that have the depth direction of heating unit, so heating unit 207 can be driven by longitudinal moving device 250 simultaneously, straight line moves to the right.Power set 241 for example are motor, hydraulic cylinder or cylinder, but recommend to use motor, to reduce mobile space.The transmission device that connects power set 241, sliding shoe 242 for example is gear drive, the cooperation that drives device, lead screw gear or these transmission devices.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 20, the width mobile device of the heating unit configuration on the left side is as aforesaid width mobile device, and the short transverse mobile device of heating unit 215 configurations of arranging in the horizontal direction is as the short transverse mobile device shown in Figure 14,15.The front describes multiple mobile device in detail, motion mode according to wherein connecting rod is divided into linear pattern mobile device and rotary-type mobile device, heater can also carry out various combinations with the mobile device shown in Figure 14,15,20 except disposing a plurality of mobile devices like that according to previous embodiment.
Though the utility model is described with reference to current specific embodiment, but those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the utility model, should understand and wherein can make variations and modifications and do not break away from the utility model in a broad sense, so be not that conduct is to qualification of the present utility model, therefore, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in the scope of the utility model claims variation, the modification of the above embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. the mobile device of a container powder curing heater, this powder curing heater is suitable for being arranged in the hot air circulating system works simultaneously with this hot air circulating system, comprise the heating unit that at least one vertical direction in this hot air circulating system is provided with, it is characterized in that, this mobile device is supported by supporting arrangement, its part in this hot air circulating system is high temperature resistant, between part outside this hot air circulating system and the part in this hot air circulating system heat-proof device is set, this mobile device comprises a width mobile device at least, and this width mobile device comprises:
Power set;
The a plurality of connecting rods that connect described heating unit; And
The transmission device that connects described connecting rod and described power set;
Wherein, the described relatively heating unit of an end of described connecting rod is provided with rotationally, and the described relatively supporting arrangement of the other end is provided with the side composition parallelogram sturcutre of described connecting rod, heating unit and described supporting arrangement rotationally.
2. the mobile device of container powder curing heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that these power set are arranged on the crossbeam of described supporting arrangement.
3. the mobile device of container powder curing heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this transmission device comprises linear guide and pull bar, linear guide connects with power set, one end of pull bar and linear guide connect, and a connecting rod in the other end and the described connecting rod connects.
4. the mobile device of container powder curing heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with longitudinal moving device between described connecting rod and the heating unit, this longitudinal moving device comprises track-type facilities, track-type facilities connects described connecting rod and described heating unit, and described heating unit only vertically has an one degree of freedom in described hot air circulating system.
5. the mobile device of container powder curing heater as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described longitudinal moving device also comprises screw rod and sliding shoe, the described relatively supporting arrangement of screw rod is provided with rotationally, sliding shoe and described heating unit are fixedly connected, screw rod and sliding shoe thread connection.
6. the mobile device of container powder curing heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described powder curing heater also is included in the heating unit that horizontal direction is provided with, described mobile device also comprises the short transverse mobile device, and this short transverse mobile device comprises power set, transmission device and a plurality of straight line mobile link; In this short transverse mobile device, power set are arranged on movably by transmission device on the crossbeam of supporting arrangement, and an end of described straight line mobile link connects power set and the other end connects the heating unit that this horizontal direction is provided with.
7. the mobile device of a container powder curing heater, this powder curing heater is suitable for being arranged in the hot air circulating system works simultaneously with this hot air circulating system, comprise at least one heating unit that is provided with at the vertical direction of this hot air circulating system, it is characterized in that, this mobile device is supported by a supporting arrangement, its part in this hot air circulating system is high temperature resistant, between part outside this hot air circulating system and the part in this hot air circulating system heat-proof device is set, this mobile device comprises a width mobile device at least, and this width mobile device comprises:
Power set;
The a plurality of straight line mobile links that connect described heating unit; And
The transmission device that connects described connecting rod and described power set;
Wherein, in the kinematic system that power set, transmission device, straight line mobile link and heating unit are formed, the straight line mobile link only can move at a direction straight line.
8. the mobile device of container powder curing heater as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that this transmission device comprises track-type facilities and sliding shoe, sliding shoe connects line slideway movably and connects with described connecting rod, sliding shoe also connects with power set, is driven by power set.
9. the mobile device of container powder curing heater as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, be provided with longitudinal moving device between described connecting rod and the heating unit, this longitudinal moving device comprises track-type facilities, track-type facilities connects described connecting rod and described heating unit, and described heating unit only vertically has an one degree of freedom in described hot air circulating system.
10. the mobile device of container powder curing heater as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described powder curing heater also is included in the heating unit that horizontal direction is provided with, described mobile device also comprises the short transverse mobile device, and this short transverse mobile device comprises power set, transmission device and a plurality of straight line mobile link; In this short transverse mobile device, power set are arranged on by transmission device on the crossbeam of supporting arrangement, and an end of described straight line mobile link connects power set and the other end connects the heating unit that this horizontal direction is provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201558477U CN201333440Y (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2008-11-25 | Mobile device of powder curing and heating device of container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201558477U CN201333440Y (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2008-11-25 | Mobile device of powder curing and heating device of container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201333440Y true CN201333440Y (en) | 2009-10-28 |
Family
ID=41285082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201558477U Expired - Fee Related CN201333440Y (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2008-11-25 | Mobile device of powder curing and heating device of container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201333440Y (en) |
-
2008
- 2008-11-25 CN CNU2008201558477U patent/CN201333440Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091028 Termination date: 20101125 |