CN201328875Y - Hypodermically buried thoracolumbar screw rod reduction and fixation nail - Google Patents

Hypodermically buried thoracolumbar screw rod reduction and fixation nail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201328875Y
CN201328875Y CNU2008202308680U CN200820230868U CN201328875Y CN 201328875 Y CN201328875 Y CN 201328875Y CN U2008202308680 U CNU2008202308680 U CN U2008202308680U CN 200820230868 U CN200820230868 U CN 200820230868U CN 201328875 Y CN201328875 Y CN 201328875Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nail
screw rod
buried
lock
nail body
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008202308680U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘锋卫
高小会
李跃京
孔凡国
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU2008202308680U priority Critical patent/CN201328875Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201328875Y publication Critical patent/CN201328875Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hypodermically buried thoracolumbar screw rod reduction and fixation nail, whcih comprises a nail body (8), the front part of which is a threaded nail head (9), and is characterized in that the tail of the nail body (8) is provided with a long bar-locking hole (7) through which a positioning bar can pass; a cylindrical pressurizing lock body (3) is sleeved on the nail body (8) upon the long bar-locking hole; and the tail of the nail body (8) is provided with a thread (5) and a pressurizing nut (1). The designed structure of the utility model is reasonable; the stability of a screw rod system is good; the strutting force of the screw rod is enough; the reduction of the compressed vertebral body is perfect; by adopting X-ray positioning and minimally invasive operation, the operation risk can be reduced, and the pain of patients can be alleviated. The screw rod system is buried hypodermically, the infection risk is low, the screw rod system can be conveniently carried by a patient, the secondary operation is easy, the pain of the patients is alleviated, and the expense is low.

Description

Subcutaneous putting buried the type breast lumbar vertebra nail rod staple that resets
Technical field
This utility model relates to the orthopaedics medical apparatus and instruments, relates generally to a kind of subcutaneous putting and buries the type breast lumbar vertebra nail rod staple that resets.
Background technology
Existing breast lumbar vertebra fixedly is with the surgical incision nail-stick system of packing into, and is hemorrhage many, has a big risk, and easily causes unstable spine, and recovery time is long; To follow closely rod after the union of fracture and take out, peeling operation muscular tissue is extensive, and hemorrhage many, the patient suffering is big, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of subcutaneous putting and buries the type breast lumbar vertebra nail rod staple that resets, and rational in infrastructure, nail-stick system stability is good, and the nail rod struts the strength abundance, the compression vertebral body ideal that resets.
The purpose of this utility model can adopt following technical scheme to realize: it comprises the nail body, the front portion of nail body is the screw thread ailhead, the afterbody of nail body is provided with the excellent hole of microscler lock that is used to pass locating bar, on the nail body on top, the excellent hole of microscler lock, be with tubular pressurization lock body, screw thread be set and add the silk pressing medicated cap in the tail end end of nail body.
Bottom, the excellent hole of described microscler lock is one oblique.
Subcutaneous putting described in the utility model buried the type breast lumbar vertebra nail rod staple that resets and had following characteristics:
(1), project organization is reasonable, nail-stick system stability is good;
(2), the nail rod struts the strength abundance, the compression vertebral body ideal that resets;
(3), X line perspective is located the operation of percutaneous Wicresoft, reduction operation risk, minimizing patient suffering.Substantially do not damage waist muscle, guaranteed the stability of waist muscle.Be convenient to carry out treatment, the nursing of waist, it is good that vertebral fracture recovers;
(4), nail-stick system places subcutaneously, infection risk is little, the patient is easy to carry, second operation is easy and simple to handle, the patient suffering is little, spends low.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is to use state reference map.
Among the figure: 1, add the silk pressing medicated cap, 2, the location faces directly, 3, tubular pressurization lock body, 4, the pressure bar mouth, 5, screw thread, 6, anti-rotation faces directly, 7, the excellent hole of microscler lock, 8, the nail body, 9, the screw thread ailhead, 10, vertebral body, 11, vertical rod.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the utility model is described.
It comprises nail body 8 as accompanying drawing 1, and the front portion of nail body is a screw thread ailhead 9, and the afterbody of nail body 8 is provided with the excellent hole 7 of microscler lock that is used to pass locating bar, and 7 bottoms, the excellent hole of microscler lock are one oblique.On the nail body 8 on 7 tops, the excellent hole of microscler lock, be with tubular pressurization lock body 3, screw thread 5 be set and add silk pressing medicated cap 1 in the tail end end of nail body.Have anti-rotation and face 6 directly on the microscler lock nail body in 7 one weeks of excellent hole, in tubular pressurization relative both sides, lock body 3 bottoms pressure bar mouth 4 is set, the tubular pressurization lock body on pressure bar mouth 4 tops is inboard for facing 2 directly in the location, anti-rotation face directly 6 and the location face 2 relative engagement directly.
Using method as shown in Figure 2: spinal column 7 homonymies two are main to be followed closely after pedicle is squeezed into the vertebral body correct position respectively, one vertical rod 11 is after the two main nail excellent holes 7 of the microscler lock of tail end and tubular pressurization lock body 3 are connected to one group, two main nail tail ends add the 1 row pressurization of silk pressing medicated cap, because 7 bottoms, the excellent hole of microscler lock are one oblique, two main nails are strutted, and vertebral body 7 resets.Respectively there is one group of master's nail the spinal column both sides, form fixed system.Generally do not use horizontal company.
Its concrete operations are as follows:
1, four of breast lumbar vertebra single-shot fractures nails two rod fixing meanss: conventional partly sterilised, drape, select local anesthesia, under X line perspective, need to determine the position of the pedicle of vertebral arch of vertebral body at body surface, earlier with the selected suitable direction of puncture depth measurement guide pin, by skin through muscular tissue, through the vertebral body pedicle of vertebral arch entry point position that determine to need.Determine skin to the distance of entry point, puncture needle is worn out sclerotin and is done the location.Along puncture place, the about 1.0cm of longitudinal incision skin.Use hollow gag, enter subcutaneous and tissue through guide pin, visit and pedicle of vertebral arch entry point sclerotin after, suitably the rotary drilling matter that opens seam is firmly extracted the depth measurement guide pin out.Use the depth measurement probe,, visit sclerotin, measure depth of probe through hollow gag.Use special sleeve pipe,, reach sclerotin,, extract probe and hollow gag out with hands fixed-direction and position along hollow gag.With the definite main nail of full dog point socket set broach shell selected in advance surely diameter, length.Through special sleeve pipe, along the opening part of pedicle of vertebral arch entry point, press certain orientation, screw in screw thread ailhead 9.Same quadrat method screws in other three pieces of main nails successively in the spinal column both sides.About two vertical rods 11 respectively through the skin otch, penetrate in that homonymy is subcutaneous, reach homonymy piece main ailing tail in addition.Adjust two main nail excellent holes 7 of the microscler lock of tail end and tubular pressurization lock body 3 positions, the vertical rod 11 of locking is formed the fixed reset system.Two groups of masters follow closely tail end and add silk pressing medicated cap 1 and screw tight pressurization, and two groups of masters' nails just strut, and compression vertebral body 10 resets.Postoperative film making, determine position suitable after, normal saline cleans four skin incisions, check dressing and apparatus errorless after, sew up the incision, art finishes, conventional aseptic dressing covers wrapping.
2, many nails two rod fixing meanss of breast lumbar vertebra multiple fracture treatment: conventional partly sterilised, drape, select local anesthesia, under X line perspective, need to determine the position of the pedicle of vertebral arch of vertebral body at body surface, earlier with the selected suitable direction of puncture depth measurement guide pin, by skin through muscular tissue, through the vertebral body pedicle of vertebral arch entry point position that determine to need.Determine skin to the distance of entry point, puncture needle is worn out sclerotin and is done the location.Along puncture place, the about 1.0cm of longitudinal incision skin.Use hollow gag, enter subcutaneous and tissue through guide pin, visit and pedicle of vertebral arch entry point sclerotin after, suitably the rotary drilling matter that opens seam is firmly extracted the depth measurement guide pin out.Use the depth measurement probe,, visit sclerotin, measure depth of probe through hollow gag.Use special sleeve pipe,, reach sclerotin,, extract probe and hollow gag out with hands fixed-direction and position along hollow gag.With the definite main nail of full dog point socket set broach shell selected in advance surely diameter, length.Through special sleeve pipe, along the opening part of pedicle of vertebral arch entry point, press certain orientation, screw in screw thread ailhead 9.Same quadrat method is squeezed into several pieces of main nails in addition successively in the spinal column both sides.About two vertical rods respectively through the skin otch, penetrate in that homonymy is subcutaneous, reach homonymy several pieces of main ailing tails in addition.Adjust main nail excellent hole 7 of the microscler lock of tail end and tubular pressurization lock body 3 positions, the vertical rod 11 of locking is formed the fixed reset system.Two groups of masters follow closely tail end and add silk pressing medicated cap 1 and screw tight pressurization, and two groups of masters' nails just strut, and a plurality of compression vertebral bodys 10 reset.Postoperative film making, determine position suitable after, normal saline cleans several skin incisions, check dressing and apparatus errorless after, sew up the incision, art finishes, conventional aseptic dressing covers wrapping.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of subcutaneous putting buried the type breast lumbar vertebra nail rod staple that resets, comprise nail body (8), the front portion of nail body (8) is screw thread ailhead (9), it is characterized in that: the afterbody of nail body (8) is provided with the excellent hole of microscler lock (7) that is used to pass locating bar, on the nail body (8) on top, the excellent hole of microscler lock, be with tubular pressurization lock body (3), screw thread (5) be set and add silk pressing medicated cap (1) in the tail end end of nail body (8).
2, subcutaneous putting according to claim 1 buried the type breast lumbar vertebra nail rod staple that resets, and it is characterized in that: bottom, the excellent hole of microscler lock (7) is one oblique.
3, subcutaneous putting according to claim 1 buried the type breast lumbar vertebra nail rod staple that resets, and it is characterized in that: have anti-rotation and face (6) directly on the microscler lock nail body in (7) one weeks of excellent hole.
4, bury the type breast lumbar vertebra nail rod staple that resets according to claim 1 or 3 described subcutaneous putting, it is characterized in that: in relative both sides, tubular pressurization lock body (3) bottom pressure bar mouth (4) is set, the tubular pressurization lock body inboard on pressure bar mouth (4) top has the location of facing (6) relative engagement with anti-rotation directly and faces (2) directly.
CNU2008202308680U 2008-12-16 2008-12-16 Hypodermically buried thoracolumbar screw rod reduction and fixation nail Expired - Fee Related CN201328875Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202308680U CN201328875Y (en) 2008-12-16 2008-12-16 Hypodermically buried thoracolumbar screw rod reduction and fixation nail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202308680U CN201328875Y (en) 2008-12-16 2008-12-16 Hypodermically buried thoracolumbar screw rod reduction and fixation nail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201328875Y true CN201328875Y (en) 2009-10-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9486256B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-11-08 Nuvasive, Inc. Rod reduction assemblies and related methods
US10136927B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-11-27 Nuvasive, Inc. Rod reduction assemblies and related methods
US11051861B2 (en) 2018-06-13 2021-07-06 Nuvasive, Inc. Rod reduction assemblies and related methods

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9486256B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-11-08 Nuvasive, Inc. Rod reduction assemblies and related methods
US10136927B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-11-27 Nuvasive, Inc. Rod reduction assemblies and related methods
US10898241B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2021-01-26 Nuvasive, Inc. Rod reduction assemblies and related methods
US11660128B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2023-05-30 Nuvasive, Inc. Rod reduction assemblies and related methods
US11051861B2 (en) 2018-06-13 2021-07-06 Nuvasive, Inc. Rod reduction assemblies and related methods

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091021

Termination date: 20101216