CN201318062Y - Composite pin tumbler anti-poking lock free of rotating key - Google Patents

Composite pin tumbler anti-poking lock free of rotating key Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201318062Y
CN201318062Y CNU2008202210112U CN200820221011U CN201318062Y CN 201318062 Y CN201318062 Y CN 201318062Y CN U2008202210112 U CNU2008202210112 U CN U2008202210112U CN 200820221011 U CN200820221011 U CN 200820221011U CN 201318062 Y CN201318062 Y CN 201318062Y
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China
Prior art keywords
tongue
lock
key
composite
lock ring
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008202210112U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳赢乐
王雪琴
柳梦笛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008202210112U priority Critical patent/CN201318062Y/en
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Publication of CN201318062Y publication Critical patent/CN201318062Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite pin tumbler anti-poking lock free of rotating a key, which comprises a lock body, a U-shaped lock ring and a key. The lock body is equipped with a key hole, pins, a spring and a lock ring inserting hole, wherein a clearance is arranged in the middle of each cross-shaped composite pin to form an upper anti-poking tongue and a lower anti-poking tongue. An unlocking start tongue is arranged in the lock body, a lock button is arranged at the outer end of the unlocking start tongue, a return spring is arranged between the inner end of the unlocking start tongue and the lock body, and a pushing mechanism is arranged between the lateral end of the unlocking start tongue and a long ring tongue to enable the lock ring tongue to extend out and return. Besides, a lock blade of the unlocking start tongue is equipped with through holes, the amount and the position of the through holes match with that of the composite pins, and the lock blade penetrates through the clearance in the middle of each cross-shaped composite pin. The utility model utilizes a new structure and a new start method, is novel in design and unique in structure, can stop thieves fundamentally, is adapted to large-scale production and has fine social and economic benefit.

Description

Need not the composite spring type anti-poking lock of key
One. technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-poking lock, particularly relates to a kind of composite spring type anti-poking lock that need not key.
Two. background technology:
For the safety that protects one's own property; people often place hope on lockset; the mechanical lock of Xiao Shouing in the market; different modeling, various in style, the shape of key have " one " word, and " U " shape is arranged; " ten " word is arranged; the filled circles column is arranged, have hollow columned, have crescent shape or the like.But one of important means of robber's crime also is to start with from lockset:
The one, by prize, pound, turn round, pull out, means such as brill destroy lockset because this method needs bigger tool used in crime, its target is big, and sound of movement is big, so the offender does not generally use.
The 2nd, the omnipotent awl of the similar key shape of making of high-strength metal material inserts rotation by force after the conventional lock cylinders, the pellet shot from a slingshot of this moment is cut just as the material in the plate shearing machine can't bear one, lock not open all not all right, the speed of unblanking is not at all than original key inferior (thief answers police's question---open 1 about 10 seconds), it is multifarious why people can see, the key of different modeling, wishing does not exactly also have the cone consistent with its shape in thief's the omnipotent awl, car of some people is joined many lock of different key shape, also be nothing but to feel this point point by sheer good luck, this unlocking tool is very small and exquisite, can be contained in the pocket of clothes and be not found, also without any need for skill, thereby often used when unblanking by the offender.
The 3rd, unblank by the so-called master key of self so-called technology and autogamy, mostly be rotational structure greatly between lock core and the lock body at present, because the existence of machining error, it is poor to produce certain included angle when making two circles tangent, the existence of this angle difference, cause and can carry out changing joint to one by one pellet shot from a slingshot with foreign matter not as good as the tangent profound son of resistance, thus on tangent round core face the profound sub line of formation, make pellet shot from a slingshot out of control and unblank.In addition, existing lock core generally all is to rotate to a direction, and the torsional forces when master worker that unblanks (company of unblanking) and offender rotate according to so-called master key is judged the position and the quantity of pellet shot from a slingshot, thereby opens lockset, makes lockset ineffective.Because this method is more hidden, be not easy to be found, therefore also often used by the offender.
At these situations, people strengthen the intensity and the fastness of lockset on the one hand, change the mode of unblanking on the other hand, thereby reach the purpose of the defending performance that improves lock, as: the lock core parallel-moving type theftproof lock that key does not rotate, existing these locksets bring great injury for people's spirit and economy because the deficiency of design and manufacturing all can not fundamentally solve lockset by the deficiency of pirate of the open.
Three. the utility model content:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of modern design, structure uniqueness are provided, fundamentally stop pirate of the open and adapt to the composite spring type anti-poking lock that need not key of large-scale production.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of composite spring type anti-poking lock that need not key, contain lock body, U-shape lock ring and key, described lock body is provided with keyhole, pellet shot from a slingshot, spring and lock ring patchhole, and lock ring inserts in the hole and is provided with the lock ring tongue, described U-shape lock ring is provided with slot, described pellet shot from a slingshot is a composite pellet, it is shaped as middle font, and the middle part of middle font composite pellet disconnects gapped, form two anti-tongues of disclosing up and down, the two ends of described middle font composite pellet are complementary with described spring and key respectively; Be provided with one in the described lock body and unblank to start tongue, describedly unblank to start the tongue outer end and be provided with the button of locking, be provided with back-moving spring between its inner and the lock body, be provided with top-pushing mechanism between its side and the described lock ring tongue, the lock ring tongue is stretched out and reset, and, described locking plate of unblanking to start tongue is provided with through hole, the quantity and the position of the quantity of described through hole and position and described composite pellet are complementary, pass in the gap that the middle part of described locking plate font composite pellet from all are described disconnects, unlocking condition, described composite pellet anti-disclosed tongue and do not inserted and describedly unblank to start in the through hole of tongue locking plate, blocking describedly anti-disclosed tongue and is inserted in the described through hole.
Described top-pushing mechanism contains steel ball and goring push spring, described goring push spring is sleeved on the described lock ring tongue, described steel ball is positioned at described lock ring tongue lower end and contacts with described side of unblanking to start tongue, and described side of unblanking to start tongue is provided with slope or arcuation slope, makes the horizontal motion of unblanking to start tongue be converted into the movement in vertical direction of steel ball and lock ring tongue.
The unidirectional setting of described composite pellet, spring and locking plate, or be two-way setting, the also corresponding one-sided setting of the groove on the described key side, or bilateral setting.
The end face or the side of the outstanding described lock body of the described button of locking, and described lock button and described unblank to start be provided with spring between the tongue.
The anti-tongue of disclosing on the described composite pellet is that awl is trapezoidal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model is novel in design unique, adopts brand-new structure and opening ways, just because of these essential change that takes place on the internal core structure, thereby has obtained qualitative leap on performance.No longer need the turn key when unblanking, can't rotate, be different from the mode that existing conventional lock needs the turn key unlocking fully even a key is twisted into two parts also.Design is not only in order to save the simple motion of turn key like this, and main is for antitheft! Because novel lockset does not just design rotatable mechanism, those so-called " omnipotent awls " just can't open lockset.It is enough in a kind of moulding so the key of this lockset need not be multifarious as the key of existing conventional lock! Even if used multiple moulding, also no longer be in order to take precautions against " omnipotent awl ", to use but distinguish for convenience.
2. anti-effective, the breakthrough composite pellet overall structure of pirate of the open of the utility model is different from the understanding of people to conventional lock pellet shot from a slingshot (trifling and lonely cylinder) fully.Unblank to start tongue and pass from the composite pellet center, unblanking to start tongue can be by the trapezoidal anti-tongue bidirectional locking of disclosing of the awl of composite pellet, and promptly two awls are trapezoidal anti-ly discloses tongue and be synchronized with the movement, and can insert to pin in the corresponding aperture of unblanking to start tongue and unblank to start tongue.Anti-on the composite pellet disclosed design---and bore and trapezoidally anti-ly disclose tongue, to be not only in order inserting easily and to unblank to start in the corresponding aperture of tongue, importantly it can be in case disclose.In fact, owing to there is the odjective cause of machining accuracy, under the locking state, although bore and trapezoidally anti-disclose tongue and all unblanking to start in the corresponding aperture of tongue, they can not touch hole wall simultaneously, contact and do not contact, have and do not have the difference of frictional force, perhaps this difference is very little, is designed to bore trapezoidal tongue, just can prevent this a shade of difference of master worker's perception of unblanking that those are clever.Its operating principle is exactly: even disclose out touching, allow other tongue touch, because tongue is that awl is trapezoidal, still the accuracy that can't determine to disclose distance of before disclosing out, may be just in time, may be not enough, may surpass, wherein just in time have only one (unblanking), not enough and surpass (all lockings) and but have numerous.So the result who discloses will inevitably be absorbed among the cycle of disorderly disclosing, not once disclose reference value on be of practical significance.Thus, the non-matching key possibility of unblanking is just near zero.
3, the utility model does not have by means of power, indifference design, makes that illegally unblanking not have mark can seek, and theftproof performance is further strengthened.The nothing power of borrowing refers to unblanks to start tongue indirect and external relation such as lock ring draw-in groove and the button of locking.Indifference refers under the locking state, not only composite pellet appearance and size, weight and movably ultimate range is identical, and the length of composite pellet spring is all identical with elastic force, simultaneously, to enter in the key chamber length also identical, so how identical for composite pellet, also be to disclose in order further to prevent, it makes illegally discloses the lock person seeks the effort of leak by promoting composite pellet, has become futile effort, and the clever again person that illegally do not unblank also can't seek originally with regard to non-existent difference from these are identical.
4. the utility model is fit to large-scale production; this lockset is than the easier processing of existing conventional lock; existing conventional lock lock core mostly uses the cast iron framework, and the casting process complexity wastes time and energy; also there is problem of environmental pollution; the lock core of this novel lockset does not use foundry goods, and whole process does not have environment pollution, and it adopts modern numerical control device to carry out automation or semi-automatic processing; the machining accuracy height, and ensure the quality of products easily.
5, the utility model is an example with lock structure shown in the drawings, is knowing under the key bit sign indicating number situation of (forming such as the tooth value sized-multiple fixing by 8), and the theory probability of unblanking is 1 (promptly 1/1 of 8 10 power branches, 073,741,824 surpass 1,/10 100,000,000 7 thousand ten thousand), almost nil.Conversely, if do not know the tooth sign indicating number of key, just more be difficult to apply, thereby it is safe.In the practical operation, according to the use occasion of lock, also can adopt half of lock core structure, its theoretical safety then is 1 (promptly 1/32768) of 85 power branches, and is quite safe equally.
6. the utility model scope of application is wide, this lockset cosmetic variation is little, wide adaptability can be applied in the middle of the existing various field basically, such as: the padlock of lock for motorcycle, electronic lock, bicycle lock, glass door lock, house lead in door lock and chain lock and traditional design etc.; The selling market is wide, after the popularization, has good society and economic benefit.
Four. description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of the structural representation that need not the composite spring type anti-poking lock unlocking condition of key;
Fig. 2 is the left view of lock body shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of lock body shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the lateral view of composite pellet shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of composite pellet shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged drawing of unblanking to start tongue shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 7 unblanks to start the enlarged drawing that tongue and composite pellet combine for shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 8 be need not key the composite spring type anti-poking lock unlocking condition structural representation two;
Fig. 9 is an enlarged drawing of unblanking to start tongue shown in Figure 8;
Figure 10 unblanks to start the enlarged drawing that tongue and composite pellet combine for shown in Figure 8.
Five. the specific embodiment:
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 7, among the figure, the composite spring type anti-poking lock that need not key contains lock body 4, U-shape lock ring 15 and key 1, lock body 4 is provided with keyhole 16, marble spring 3 and lock ring patchhole 7, and be provided with lock ring tongue 6 in the lock ring patchhole 7, U-shape lock ring 15 is provided with slot 14, pellet shot from a slingshot is a composite pellet 2, it is shaped as middle font, and the middle part of middle font composite pellet disconnects gapped, prevent disclosing tongue 17 for two about forming, the two ends 18 of middle font composite pellet are complementary with spring 3 and key 1 respectively; Be provided with one in the lock body 4 and unblank to start tongue 9, unblank to start tongue 9 outer ends and be provided with the button 11 of locking, be provided with back-moving spring 13 between its inner and the lock body 4, be provided with top-pushing mechanism between its side and the lock ring tongue 6, lock ring tongue 6 is stretched out and reset, and, the locking plate of unblanking to start tongue 9 is provided with through hole 19, the quantity and the position of the quantity of through hole 19 and position and composite pellet 2 are complementary, pass in the gap that the middle part of locking plate font composite pellet 2 from all disconnects, unlocking condition, composite pellet 2 anti-disclosed tongue 17 and do not inserted and unblank to start in the through hole 19 of tongue 9 locking plates, blocking, the anti-tongue 17 of disclosing inserts in the through hole 19.
Top-pushing mechanism contains steel ball 8 and goring push spring 5, goring push spring 5 is sleeved on the lock ring tongue 6, steel ball 8 is positioned at lock ring tongue 6 lower ends and contacts with the side of unblanking to start tongue 9, and the side of unblanking to start tongue 9 is provided with slope or arcuation slope, makes the horizontal motion of unblanking to start tongue 9 be converted into the movement in vertical direction of steel ball 8 and lock ring tongue 6.
The end face of the outstanding lock bodies 4 of button 11 of locking, and the button 11 and unblank to start and be provided with spring 12 between the tongue 9 of locking.The anti-tongue 17 of disclosing is that awl is trapezoidal.
In the present embodiment, composite pellet 2, spring 3 and unblank to start the two-way setting of locking plate of tongue 9, the also corresponding bilateral setting of the groove on key 1 side.
During use, state (this moment matched key 1 on lock body 4 in the keyhole 16) as shown in the figure.
1). in the lock ring patchhole 7 on the U-shape lock ring 15 insertion lock bodies 4, and determine to put in place;
2). press the button 11 of locking, to unblank to start tongue 9 and shift the end onto, unblanking to start tongue 9 promotes steel ball 8 naturally and lock ring tongue 6 is pushed in the draw-in groove 14 on the U-shape lock ring 15, extract key 1 simultaneously, composite pellet 2 is under the effect of spring 3, the trapezoidal anti-tongue 17 of disclosing of awl is inserted and unblanks to start in the corresponding aperture of tongue 9, unclamp the button 11 of locking, finish and lock;
3). it is opposite with the course of action of locking to unblank, matched key 1 insertion is put in place, composite pellet 2 is subjected to the thrust of matched key 1, insertion unblanked to start awl in tongue 9 holes is trapezoidal anti-ly discloses tongue 17 and be pushed into the position of working good, unblank to start tongue 9 and under the effect of back-moving spring 13, move playback, lock ring tongue 6 also can start the playback of tongue 9 and move playback along with unblanking under the effect of spring 5 simultaneously, withdraw from the draw-in groove 14 on the U-shape lock ring 15 fully, detach lock body 4 with U-shape lock ring 15 this moment, finishes and unblank;
4). the meaning that the button 11 of locking is set is wanted the hidden tongue 9 of unblanking to start exactly, allow it when locking, indirect motion, self-service motion when unblanking to playback, both cannot see (can't its motion of perception), also can not touch (can't artificial disturbance), purpose is exactly the difficulty of illegally unblanking for further increasing.Lock button 11 spring 12 strength relatively a little less than, can prevent from that this button of locking from rocking to get final product.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, numbering is identical with embodiment one among the figure, the meaning of representative is identical, and difference is: composite pellet 2, spring 3 and unblank to start the unidirectional setting of locking plate of tongue 9, the also corresponding one-sided setting of the groove on key 1 side.
Change the quantity of composite pellet, the concrete structure that changes the specific constructive form of unblanking to start tongue, the installation site that changes the button of locking, change top-pushing mechanism and change lock ring and can form a plurality of embodiment, be common excursion of the present utility model, do not describe in detail one by one at this.

Claims (5)

1. composite spring type anti-poking lock that need not key, contain lock body, U-shape lock ring and key, described lock body is provided with keyhole, pellet shot from a slingshot, spring and lock ring patchhole, and lock ring inserts in the hole and is provided with the lock ring tongue, described U-shape lock ring is provided with slot, it is characterized in that: described pellet shot from a slingshot is a composite pellet, it is shaped as middle font, and the middle part of middle font composite pellet disconnects gapped, form two anti-tongues of disclosing up and down, the two ends of described middle font composite pellet are complementary with described spring and key respectively; Be provided with one in the described lock body and unblank to start tongue, describedly unblank to start the tongue outer end and be provided with the button of locking, be provided with back-moving spring between its inner and the lock body, be provided with top-pushing mechanism between its side and the described lock ring tongue, the lock ring tongue is stretched out and reset, and, described locking plate of unblanking to start tongue is provided with through hole, the quantity and the position of the quantity of described through hole and position and described composite pellet are complementary, and pass in the gap that the middle part of described locking plate font composite pellet from all are described disconnects.
2. the composite spring type anti-poking lock that need not key according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top-pushing mechanism contains steel ball and goring push spring, described goring push spring is sleeved on the described lock ring tongue, described steel ball is positioned at described lock ring tongue lower end and contacts with described side of unblanking to start tongue, and described side of unblanking to start tongue is provided with slope or arcuation slope, makes the horizontal motion of unblanking to start tongue be converted into the movement in vertical direction of steel ball and lock ring tongue.
3. the composite spring type anti-poking lock that need not key according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the unidirectional setting of described composite pellet, spring and locking plate, or be two-way setting, the also corresponding one-sided setting of the groove on the described key side, or bilateral setting.
4. the composite spring type anti-poking lock that need not key according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end face or the side of the outstanding described lock body of the described button of locking, and described lock button and described unblank to start be provided with spring between the tongue.
5. according to the arbitrary described composite spring type anti-poking lock that need not key of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the described anti-tongue of disclosing is that awl is trapezoidal.
CNU2008202210112U 2008-11-17 2008-11-17 Composite pin tumbler anti-poking lock free of rotating key Expired - Lifetime CN201318062Y (en)

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CNU2008202210112U CN201318062Y (en) 2008-11-17 2008-11-17 Composite pin tumbler anti-poking lock free of rotating key

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202210112U CN201318062Y (en) 2008-11-17 2008-11-17 Composite pin tumbler anti-poking lock free of rotating key

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CN201318062Y true CN201318062Y (en) 2009-09-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101463675B (en) * 2008-11-17 2011-05-18 柳赢乐 Composite spring type anti-poking lock without rotating key
CN102936976A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-02-20 黄金志 Lock cylinder and lock with same
CN108222708A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-29 厦门美科安防科技有限公司 Rectangular computer lock

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101463675B (en) * 2008-11-17 2011-05-18 柳赢乐 Composite spring type anti-poking lock without rotating key
CN102936976A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-02-20 黄金志 Lock cylinder and lock with same
CN108222708A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-29 厦门美科安防科技有限公司 Rectangular computer lock
CN108222708B (en) * 2018-02-06 2023-08-15 厦门美科安防科技股份有限公司 Square computer lock

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20090930

Effective date of abandoning: 20081117