CN201314128Y - Membrane structure summerhouse - Google Patents
Membrane structure summerhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201314128Y CN201314128Y CNU2008201294163U CN200820129416U CN201314128Y CN 201314128 Y CN201314128 Y CN 201314128Y CN U2008201294163 U CNU2008201294163 U CN U2008201294163U CN 200820129416 U CN200820129416 U CN 200820129416U CN 201314128 Y CN201314128 Y CN 201314128Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- adjustable column
- membrane structure
- pedestal
- positioning pipe
- tension element
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a membrane structure summerhouse, which comprises a membrane ceiling, a base frame, a tensioning element and an adjustor, wherein the tensioning element is positioned upon the base frame; the adjustor is used to adjust the distance between the tensioning element and the base frame; the base frame comprises three to eight supports, blocking elements, a wire rope and a bracket; the supports are arranged centrosymmetrically; the blocking elements are respectively arranged on the bottoms of the supports; the wire rope is wound in a circle on the blocking elements; the bracket is supported by the supports; a positioning tube is arranged on the bracket; the top of the membrane ceiling is fixed on the tensioning element; and the bottom of the membrane ceiling is fixed on the wire ropes. An upright post does not need to be arranged at the center of the building, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient adjustment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, is specifically related to a kind of membrane structure wayside pavilion.
Background technology
Traditional membrane structure ceiling building generally is to erect a root post in the building centre, utilizes wire digging line tensioning membrane structure ceiling then, and the shortcoming of this structure is that structure is comparatively complicated, and cost is higher; Because the building centre is provided with column, use inconvenient simultaneously.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly need not to be provided with in the building centre that column, structure are comparatively simple, cost membrane structure wayside pavilion lower and easy to adjust.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is: a kind of membrane structure wayside pavilion comprises membranous ceiling, pedestal, at the tension element above the pedestal be used to regulate the adjusting device of distance between tension element and the pedestal; Described pedestal comprises symmetrically arranged three to eight supports in center, is arranged on the barrier element of each frame bottom, on each barrier element and the hawser that forms a circle and a carriage that is got up by described each stent support; Described positioning pipe is arranged on the described carriage; The top of described membranous ceiling is fixed on the described tension element, and the bottom of described membranous ceiling is fixed on the described hawser.
In the technique scheme, described each support is enclosed umbrella.
The adjustable column that in the technique scheme, described adjusting device comprises the positioning pipe that is arranged on the pedestal, can move back and forth in the vestibule of described positioning pipe along with self rotation and be conditioned the moving and bearing that rotates of cornice; The bottom of described adjustable column is arranged in the vestibule of described positioning pipe, described adjustable column pass through bearing and tension element is rotationally connected.
In the technique scheme, described adjusting device also comprises the lock-screw that is used to stop described adjustable column rotation, and the tube wall of described positioning pipe is provided with a screw that matches with described lock-screw.
In the technique scheme, described adjustable column is the external screw thread post, and described positioning pipe is the riffled tube that matches with the external screw thread post.
In the technique scheme, the top of described adjustable column comprises the location division that is used for supporting the support portion of tension element and is positioned at the bearing axis hole; The diameter of described support portion is greater than the diameter of described bearing central axis hole, and the diameter of described location division is less than the diameter of described bearing central axis hole.
In the technique scheme, described bearing fixing is arranged on the bottom of described tension element or the location division that fixed cover is located at described adjustable column.
In the technique scheme, described adjusting device also comprises the nut that matches with described adjustable column, and described spiro cap is located on the described adjustable column.
In the technique scheme, the quantity of described nut is one or two.
The utlity model has positive effect: in (1) the utility model, described pedestal comprises symmetrically arranged three to eight supports in center, is arranged on the barrier element of each frame bottom, on each barrier element and the hawser that forms a circle and a carriage that is got up by described each stent support; Described positioning pipe is arranged on the described carriage; In use, adopt the ceiling that membrane material makes or the top on umbrella top to be fixed on the tension element, its bottom is fixed on the hawser in the pedestal; Because support can adopt cheap tubing, sheet material or angle iron etc. to make, and makes pedestal with traditional whole employing wire digging lines to compare, structure is comparatively simplified, and cost is lower; The utility model need not in the building centre column to be set in addition, and the column or the crossbeam that only need to be provided for supporting at the building edge each support get final product, especially when described each support is enclosed umbrella, the utility model can be made and be similar to traditional Si Jiaoting, hexagonal pavilion, octagonal pavilion shape, its usage space is bigger, and comparatively meets traditional aesthetic feeling of compatriots.
(2) in the utility model, comprise pedestal, at the tension element above the pedestal be used to regulate the adjusting device of distance between tension element and the pedestal; The adjustable column that described adjusting device comprises the positioning pipe that is arranged on the pedestal, can move back and forth in the vestibule of described positioning pipe along with self rotation and be conditioned the moving and bearing that rotates of cornice; The bottom of described adjustable column is arranged in the vestibule of described positioning pipe, described adjustable column pass through bearing and tension element is rotationally connected; When concrete the use, the top on ceiling that the employing membrane material is made or umbrella top is fixed on the tension element, and its bottom is fixed on the pedestal; This structure design can guarantee described adjustable column in rotation process, can head on tension element it is moved towards the direction away from positioning pipe, thereby the ceiling that adopts membrane material to make or open on the umbrella top and until tensioning; Bearing wherein can guarantee that in the rotary course of adjustable column, tension element can not influence its rotation; The utility model has used pedestal to replace the wire digging line that uses traditionally in addition, and cost is lower; So the utlity model has good practicability, and structure is comparatively simple, cost is lower, easy to adjust.
(3) in the utility model, described adjusting device also comprises the lock-screw that is used to stop described adjustable column rotation, and the tube wall of described positioning pipe is provided with a screw that matches with described lock-screw; When adjustable column by self rotation and with the distance adjustment between tension element and the pedestal suitably, after membrane structure ceiling is tensioned, by screwing this lock-screw, adjustable column is firmly pinned, make its can be because of vibration, expose to wind and rain that it is loosening to turn round, increase the stability and the safety of building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic appearance of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be shown in the A of membrane structure wayside pavilion to view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the membrane structure wayside pavilion shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is a sectional structure schematic diagram local among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the local enlarged diagram at B place among Fig. 3.
Be labeled as shown in the accompanying drawing: pedestal 1, support 11, barrier element 12, hawser 13, carriage 14, tension element 2, adjusting device 3, adjustable column 4, the bottom 41 of adjustable column, the top 42 of adjustable column, support portion 421, location division 422, bearing 5, axis hole 51, positioning pipe 6, vestibule 61, screw 62, lock-screw 7, membrane structure ceiling 8, bolt 9.
The specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 has shown the specific embodiment of the present utility model, and wherein, Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic appearance of the present utility model; Fig. 2 be shown in the A of membrane structure wayside pavilion to view; Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the membrane structure wayside pavilion shown in Figure 1; Fig. 4 is a sectional structure schematic diagram local among Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is the local enlarged diagram at B place among Fig. 3.
Present embodiment is a kind of membrane structure hexagonal wayside pavilion, sees Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, comprises membranous ceiling 8, pedestal 1, at the tension element above the pedestal 12 be used to regulate the adjusting device 3 of distance between tension element 2 and the pedestal 1; Described pedestal 1 comprises the symmetrically arranged six roots of sensation support 11 in center, is arranged on the barrier element 12 of each support 11 bottom, on each barrier element 12 and the hawser 13 that forms a circle and a carriage 14 that is supported by described each support 11; Described positioning pipe 6 is arranged on the described carriage 14; The top of described membranous ceiling 8 is fixed on the described tension element 2, and the bottom of described membranous ceiling 8 is fixed on the described hawser 13.Fixedly connected by bolt 9 with described carriage 14 in the top of described support 11.
The adjustable column 4 that described adjusting device 3 comprises the positioning pipe 6 that is arranged on the pedestal 1, can move back and forth along with self rotation, be conditioned that post 4 drives and the bearing 5 that rotates and be used to the lock-screw 7 that stops that described adjustable column 4 rotates in the vestibule 61 of described positioning pipe 6; The bottom 41 of described adjustable column 4 is arranged in the vestibule 61 of described positioning pipe 6, and the bearing 5 that passes through of described adjustable column 4 is rotationally connected with tension element 2.Described adjustable column 4 is external screw thread posts, and described positioning pipe 6 is the riffled tubes that match with the external screw thread post, and the tube wall of described positioning pipe 6 is provided with a screw 62 that matches with described lock-screw 7.
The top 42 of described adjustable column 4 comprises the location division 422 that is used for supporting the support portion 421 of tension element 2 and is positioned at bearing 5 axis holes 51; The diameter of described support portion 421 is greater than the diameter of described bearing 5 central axis holes 51, and the diameter of described location division 422 is less than the diameter of described bearing 5 central axis holes 51.Described bearing 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom 21 of described tension element 2; In concrete practice, also can be located at described bearing 5 fixed covers on the location division 422 of described adjustable column 4.
Described pedestal 1 comprises the symmetrically arranged six roots of sensation support 11 in center, is arranged on the barrier element 12 of each support 11 bottom, on each barrier element 12 and the hawser 13 that forms a circle and a carriage 14 that is supported by described each support 11; Described positioning pipe 6 is arranged on the described carriage 14.Described each support 11 is enclosed umbrella.Described barrier element 12 is used to stop hawser 13 inside shrinkage depressions.
In concrete practice, also can adopt three, four, five or eight supports 11 to make common triangle, four jiaos, five jiaos, anistree wayside pavilion.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 6 is the partial schematic sectional view of second kind of structure of the utility model, has shown second kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: described adjusting device 3 also comprises a nut 43 that matches with described adjustable column 4, and described nut 43 is set on the described adjustable column 4.
Present embodiment is when needs tensioning membrane structure ceiling, can upwards be threaded to the nut forward bottom, support portion of described adjustable column earlier, at this moment, forward rotation nut again, can drive described adjustable column rotation, thereby make described adjustable column along with the rotation of self can move up in the vestibule 61 of described positioning pipe 6, thereby increase distance between tension element 2 and the pedestal 1, tensioning membrane structure ceiling.After this, can oppositely be threaded to nut downwards the top of described positioning pipe 6, at this moment, backward rotation nut more also is that described adjustable column can not backward rotation, thereby increases the stability and the reliability of membrane structure ceiling.
(embodiment 3)
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic sectional view of the third structure of the utility model; Shown the third embodiment of the present utility model.
Present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: described adjusting device 3 also comprises two nuts 43 that match with described adjustable column 4, and described two nuts 43 all are set on the described adjustable column 4.In addition, present embodiment has been cancelled lock-screw 7, and the screw 62 that matches with described lock-screw 7 also no longer is set on the tube wall of described positioning pipe 6.
Present embodiment is when needs tensioning membrane structure ceiling, can upwards be threaded to a following nut forward bottom of a nut of top earlier, at this moment, nut below the forward rotation again, can drive described adjustable column rotation, thereby make described adjustable column along with the rotation of self can move up in the vestibule 61 of described positioning pipe 6, thereby increase distance between tension element 2 and the pedestal 1, tensioning membrane structure ceiling.
When needs shorten between described tension element 2 and the pedestal 1 apart from the time, can oppositely be threaded to a top nut downwards the top of a nut of below earlier, at this moment, nut above the backward rotation again, can drive described adjustable column rotation, thereby make described adjustable column along with the rotation of self can move down in the vestibule 61 of described positioning pipe 6, thereby dwindle distance between tension element 2 and the pedestal 1, pine is unloaded membrane structure ceiling.
Present embodiment has advantage easy to adjust.
The various embodiments described above have beneficial technical effects: in (1) the various embodiments described above, described pedestal comprises symmetrically arranged three to eight supports in center, is arranged on the barrier element of each frame bottom, on each barrier element and the hawser that forms a circle and a carriage that is got up by described each stent support; Described positioning pipe is arranged on the described carriage; In use, adopt the ceiling that membrane material makes or the top on umbrella top to be fixed on the tension element, its bottom is fixed on the hawser in the pedestal; Because support can adopt cheap tubing, sheet material or angle iron etc. to make, and makes pedestal with traditional whole employing wire digging lines to compare, structure is comparatively simplified, and cost is lower; The various embodiments described above need not in the building centre column to be set in addition, and the column or the crossbeam that only need to be provided for supporting at the building edge each support get final product, especially when described each support is enclosed umbrella, the various embodiments described above can be made and be similar to traditional Si Jiaoting, hexagonal pavilion, octagonal pavilion shape, its usage space is bigger, and comparatively meets traditional aesthetic feeling of compatriots.(2) in the various embodiments described above, comprise pedestal, at the tension element above the pedestal be used to regulate the adjusting device of distance between tension element and the pedestal; The adjustable column that described adjusting device comprises the positioning pipe that is arranged on the pedestal, can move back and forth in the vestibule of described positioning pipe along with self rotation and be conditioned the moving and bearing that rotates of cornice; The bottom of described adjustable column is arranged in the vestibule of described positioning pipe, described adjustable column pass through bearing and tension element is rotationally connected; When concrete the use, the top on ceiling that the employing membrane material is made or umbrella top is fixed on the tension element, and its bottom is fixed on the pedestal; This structure design can guarantee described adjustable column in rotation process, can head on tension element it is moved towards the direction away from positioning pipe, thereby the ceiling that adopts membrane material to make or open on the umbrella top and until tensioning; Bearing wherein can guarantee that in the rotary course of adjustable column, tension element can not influence its rotation; The various embodiments described above have used pedestal to replace the wire digging line that uses traditionally in addition, and cost is lower; So the various embodiments described above have good practicability, and structure is comparatively simple, and cost is lower, easy to adjust.(3) in the various embodiments described above, described adjusting device also comprises the lock-screw that is used to stop described adjustable column rotation, and the tube wall of described positioning pipe is provided with a screw that matches with described lock-screw; When adjustable column by self rotation and with the distance adjustment between tension element and the pedestal suitably, after membrane structure ceiling is tensioned, by screwing this lock-screw, adjustable column is firmly pinned, make its can be because of vibration, expose to wind and rain that it is loosening to turn round, increase the stability and the safety of building.
Obviously, the foregoing description of the present utility model only is for the utility model example clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that spirit of the present utility model extended out and still are among the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of membrane structure wayside pavilion comprises membranous ceiling (8), pedestal (1), is positioned at the tension element (2) of pedestal (1) top and is used to regulate the adjusting device (3) of distance between tension element (2) and the pedestal (1); Described pedestal (1) comprises symmetrically arranged three to eight supports in center (11), be arranged on the barrier element (12) of each support (11) bottom, go up and form a circle around each barrier element (12) hawser (13) and a carriage (14) that is supported by described each support (11); Described positioning pipe (6) is arranged on the described carriage (14); The top of described membranous ceiling (8) is fixed on the described tension element (2), and the bottom of described membranous ceiling (8) is fixed on the described hawser (13).
2, membrane structure wayside pavilion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described each support (11) is enclosed umbrella.
3, membrane structure wayside pavilion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the adjustable column (4) that described adjusting device (3) comprises the positioning pipe (6) that is arranged on the pedestal (1), can move back and forth in the vestibule (61) of described positioning pipe (6) along with self rotation and be conditioned that post (4) drives and the bearing (5) that rotates; The bottom (41) of described adjustable column (4) is arranged in the vestibule (61) of described positioning pipe (6), and the bearing (5) that passes through of described adjustable column (4) is rotationally connected with tension element (2).
4, membrane structure wayside pavilion according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described adjusting device (3) also comprises the lock-screw (7) that is used to stop described adjustable column (4) rotation, and the tube wall of described positioning pipe (6) is provided with a screw (62) that matches with described lock-screw (7).
5, membrane structure wayside pavilion according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described adjustable column (4) is the external screw thread post, and described positioning pipe (6) is the riffled tube that matches with the external screw thread post.
6, membrane structure wayside pavilion according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the top (42) of described adjustable column (4) comprises support portion (421) that is used for supporting tension element (2) and the location division (422) that is positioned at bearing (5) axis hole (51); The diameter of described support portion (421) is greater than the diameter of described bearing (5) central axis hole (51), and the diameter of described location division (422) is less than the diameter of described bearing (5) central axis hole (51).
7, membrane structure wayside pavilion according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described bearing (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom (21) of described tension element (2) or the location division (422) that fixed cover is located at described adjustable column (4).
8, membrane structure wayside pavilion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adjusting device (3) also comprises the nut (43) that matches with described adjustable column (4), and described nut (43) is set on the described adjustable column (4).
9, membrane structure wayside pavilion according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the quantity of described nut (43) is one or two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201294163U CN201314128Y (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2008-08-08 | Membrane structure summerhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201294163U CN201314128Y (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2008-08-08 | Membrane structure summerhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201314128Y true CN201314128Y (en) | 2009-09-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201294163U Expired - Fee Related CN201314128Y (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2008-08-08 | Membrane structure summerhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201314128Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635250A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 翟舒航 | Kiosk villa |
| CN104032873A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江元森态家具有限公司 | Roof of wood-plastic four-corner pavilion |
| CN113152681A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-07-23 | 广西壮族自治区建筑科学研究设计院 | Roof formed by steel-film space combined structural units based on rigid support and film stretching method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-08-08 CN CNU2008201294163U patent/CN201314128Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635250A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 翟舒航 | Kiosk villa |
| CN104032873A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江元森态家具有限公司 | Roof of wood-plastic four-corner pavilion |
| CN113152681A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-07-23 | 广西壮族自治区建筑科学研究设计院 | Roof formed by steel-film space combined structural units based on rigid support and film stretching method thereof |
| CN113152682A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-07-23 | 广西壮族自治区建筑科学研究设计院 | Steel-membrane space combination structural unit based on rigid support and membrane tensioning method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090923 Termination date: 20110808 |