CN201313017Y - Liquid-solid separation system for suspending liquid - Google Patents

Liquid-solid separation system for suspending liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201313017Y
CN201313017Y CNU2008202190829U CN200820219082U CN201313017Y CN 201313017 Y CN201313017 Y CN 201313017Y CN U2008202190829 U CNU2008202190829 U CN U2008202190829U CN 200820219082 U CN200820219082 U CN 200820219082U CN 201313017 Y CN201313017 Y CN 201313017Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
liquid
valve
suspension
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008202190829U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖新勤
周凤禄
李志国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CNU2008202190829U priority Critical patent/CN201313017Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201313017Y publication Critical patent/CN201313017Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid-solid separation system for suspending liquid, which is suitable for the occasions in which the suspending liquid to be separated with the solid amount less than or equal to 100g/L. The liquid-solid separation system for suspending liquid has the following structure: a suspending liquid tank conveys desiliconized grout to a filter through a feed valve; the filter conveys filtered muddy solution back to the suspending liquid tank through a circulation valve, and conveys filtered clear solution to a clear liquid tank through a discharge valve; and solid filter residues filtered by the filter and attached liquid of the solid filter residues enter a filter residue storing tank from the lower part of the filter through a residual cake valve. The utility model greatly simplifies the technological process, reduces construction investment, improves labor productivity and reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of liquid-solid piece-rate system of suspension
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of liquid-solid piece-rate system, is applicable to the occasion of solids content≤100g/L in the suspension to be separated, belongs to metallurgy and chemical technology field, is particularly suitable for technical field of alumina production.
Background technology
In metallurgical and chemical process, usually to carry out liquid-solid detached job.The operating mode of " solid concentration is not too high in the suspension to be separated; require the solids content attached liquid rate very low, that separate the back solid in the filtrate after the liquid-solid separation lower " generally all will adopt the liquid-solid separating technology of combination and the system of subsider, vacuum filter and pressing filter could satisfy manufacturing technique requirent if run into.But the flow process complexity of this liquid-solid separating technology, device category is many, construction investment is big, labor productivity is low, production cost is high.
The utility model content
A kind of liquid-solid piece-rate system that is used for suspension, purpose are provided is in order to simplify production procedure, reduce construction investment, to raise labour productivity, reduce production costs to the utility model in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
For reaching the liquid-solid piece-rate system that above-mentioned purpose the utility model is achieved in that a kind of suspension, be made of following structure: the suspension liquid bath is connected with filter by the road, and this pipeline is provided with inlet valve; Filter is connected with the suspension liquid bath by the road, and this pipeline is provided with circulating valve; Filter is connected with the clear liquid groove by the road, and this pipeline is provided with bleeder valve; The filter bottom is provided with residual cake valve.
Described suspension liquid bath, clear liquid groove and mistake filter residue storage tank are located at the below of filter.
The outlet of described suspension liquid bath is provided with the filter feed pump.
On the pipeline that described inlet valve, circulating valve and bleeder valve are located at filter links to each other.
The bottom of described filter is provided with the solid filter residue and the attached liquid thereof that are used for filtering gained and discharges deslagging spiral reamer and the residual cake valve that fell into the filter residue storage tank from filter.
Described inlet valve, circulating valve and bleeder valve are electrically connected with PLC control panel on the filter.
Described residual cake valve is electrically connected with torque sensor on the filter.
Advantage of the present utility model: need make up the production operation of finishing by subsider, vacuum filter and 3 equipment of pressing filter in the past, a full-automatic filter system just can finish after using the utility model, thereby simplified flow process widely, also reduced construction investment, improved labor productivity, reduced production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1. suspension liquid bath; 2. filter feed pump; 3. filter; 4. deslagging spiral reamer; 5. clear liquid groove; 6. cross the filter residue storage tank; 7. inlet valve; 8. bleeder valve; 9. circulating valve; 10. residual cake valve.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of liquid-solid piece-rate system of suspension as shown in Figure 1, be made of following structure: suspension liquid bath 1 is delivered to filter 3 with the slurries after the desiliconization by inlet valve 7, and the turbid solution after filter 3 will filter is sent suspension liquid bath 1 back to by circulating valve 9; Clear solution after filter 3 will filter is delivered to clear liquid groove 5 by bleeder valve 8; Solid filter residue and attached liquid thereof after filter 3 filters entered filter residue storage tank 6 from the filter bottom by residual cake valve 10; Suspension liquid bath 1, clear liquid groove 5 and mistake filter residue storage tank 6 are located at the below of filter 3; The outlet of suspension liquid bath 1 is provided with filter feed pump 2; Inlet valve 7, circulating valve 9 and bleeder valve 8 are located on the pipeline that links to each other with filter 3, inlet valve 7, circulating valve 9, bleeder valve 8 and filter feed pump 2 are electrically connected with PLC control panel on the filter 3, and the PLC control panel is regulated start-stop, the revolution of filter feed pump 2 and carried out control automatically; The bottom of filter 3 is provided with and is used for and will filters the solid filter residue of gained and the deslagging spiral reamer 4 that attached liquid rubbed and sent into the filter residue storage tank thereof; Residual cake valve is electrically connected with torque sensor on the filter.
The utility model operation principle is as follows: an one work period comprises the steps: circulation step, suspension enters the suspension liquid bath, slurries in the suspension liquid bath are sent into filter through the filter feed pump that is located at the outlet of suspension liquid bath, the turbid solution that filters gained returns the suspension liquid bath, suspension is meant and once pressurizes alumina producing to contain admittedly after the desiliconization be the slurries of 40~70g/L, or to contain admittedly behind the alumina producing secondary atmospheric silicon removing be the slurries of 15~25g/L; Filter the deslagging step, the clear solution that filters gained enters the clear liquid groove, filters the solid filter residue of gained and attached liquid thereof and discharges from filter and fell into the filter residue storage tank, and the spiral reamer of filter bottom will filter the solid filter residue of gained and attached liquid thereof and send and be the filter residue storage tank; The accumulation of energy step only is transported to filter with the liquid in the suspension liquid bath, the filter internal pressure is raise put aside energy; Exfoliation step, the pressure in the filter discharges, and makes the energy recoil of savings in the filter hang over filter residue on the filter cloth, and filter residue falls to filter cone bottom.
Opening or closing of described inlet valve, bleeder valve and circulating valve, the filter feed pump open or stop, revolution regulates and all to be controlled automatically by the PLC on the filter; Torque sensor on residual cake valve and the filter is chain, controls opening or closing of residual cake valve automatically by PLC.
The inlet valve, connection filter to the circulating valve that is connected on the suspension barrel road of outlet that are located in circulation step on the filter inlet pipeline are opened, and connect filter to the bleeder valve on the clear liquid barrel road and close with the residual cake valve that is located at the filter bottom.
In filtering the deslagging step, be located at inlet valve on the filter inlet pipeline, connect filter to the clear liquid barrel road bleeder valve and the residual cake valve that is located at the filter bottom open, connect filter to the circulating valve on the suspension barrel road and close.
The inlet valve that is located in the accumulation of energy step on the filter inlet pipeline is opened, connect the bleeder valve of filter to the clear liquid barrel road, connect filter to the suspension barrel road circulating valve and the residual cake valve that is located at the filter bottom close.
In exfoliation step, be located at filter to the circulating valve on the suspension barrel road and open, be located at inlet valve on the filter inlet pipeline, connect filter to the clear liquid barrel road bleeder valve and the residual cake valve that is located at the filter bottom close.
Described filter can be used for the liquid-solid separation of the suspension of solids content≤100g/L, the filtrate solids content≤15mg/L that obtains, attached liquid rate≤50% of solid slag.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of liquid-solid piece-rate system of suspension, it is characterized in that being made of following structure: the suspension liquid bath is connected with filter by the road, and this pipeline is provided with inlet valve; Filter is connected with the suspension liquid bath by the road, and this pipeline is provided with circulating valve; Filter is connected with the clear liquid groove by the road, and this pipeline is provided with bleeder valve; The filter bottom is provided with residual cake valve.
2, the liquid-solid piece-rate system of suspension according to claim 1 is characterized in that described suspension liquid bath, clear liquid groove and crosses the below that the filter residue storage tank is located at filter.
3, the liquid-solid piece-rate system of suspension according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the outlet of described suspension liquid bath is provided with the filter feed pump.
4, the liquid-solid piece-rate system of suspension according to claim 1 is characterized in that on described inlet valve, circulating valve and bleeder valve are located at filter links to each other the pipeline.
5,, it is characterized in that described inlet valve, circulating valve and bleeder valve are electrically connected with PLC control panel on the filter according to the liquid-solid piece-rate system of claim 1 or 4 described suspension.
6, the liquid-solid piece-rate system of suspension according to claim 1, the bottom that it is characterized in that described filter are provided with the solid filter residue and the attached liquid thereof that are used for filtering gained and discharge deslagging spiral reamer and the residual cake valve that fell into the filter residue storage tank from filter.
7, the liquid-solid piece-rate system of suspension according to claim 1 is characterized in that described residual cake valve is electrically connected with torque sensor on the filter.
CNU2008202190829U 2008-11-11 2008-11-11 Liquid-solid separation system for suspending liquid Expired - Lifetime CN201313017Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202190829U CN201313017Y (en) 2008-11-11 2008-11-11 Liquid-solid separation system for suspending liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202190829U CN201313017Y (en) 2008-11-11 2008-11-11 Liquid-solid separation system for suspending liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201313017Y true CN201313017Y (en) 2009-09-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008202190829U Expired - Lifetime CN201313017Y (en) 2008-11-11 2008-11-11 Liquid-solid separation system for suspending liquid

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CN (1) CN201313017Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103100259A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-15 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method for carrying out crude liquid refining without adding filter aid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103100259A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-15 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method for carrying out crude liquid refining without adding filter aid
CN103100259B (en) * 2011-11-14 2015-09-30 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of filter aid that do not add carries out the refining method of thick liquid

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: SHENYANG ALUMINUM + MAGNESIUM ENGINEERING + RESEAR

Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHENYANG ALUMINIUM AND MAGNESIUM DESIGN INST.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 110001 Heping Street, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang, No. 184

Patentee after: Shenyang Aluminum & Magnesium Engineering & Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 110001 Heping Street, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang, No. 184

Patentee before: Shenyang Aluminium and Magnesium Design Institute

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20090923