CN201311676Y - RMB-banknote discriminating device - Google Patents

RMB-banknote discriminating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201311676Y
CN201311676Y CNU2008201465701U CN200820146570U CN201311676Y CN 201311676 Y CN201311676 Y CN 201311676Y CN U2008201465701 U CNU2008201465701 U CN U2008201465701U CN 200820146570 U CN200820146570 U CN 200820146570U CN 201311676 Y CN201311676 Y CN 201311676Y
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China
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sensor
false distinguishing
infrared
module
renminbi
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CNU2008201465701U
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Chinese (zh)
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谭伟基
谭永旺
陈光孟
谢勇华
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SHENZHEN BST MECHANICAL ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN BST MECHANICAL ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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Abstract

Disclosed is an RMB-banknote discriminating device, which comprises a main engine circuit. The main engine circuit of the discriminating device comprises a counterfeit discriminating module group and a single-chip microcomputer, wherein the counterfeit discriminating module group is used to collect and process physical information of detected areas of to-be-detected banknotes and the single-chip microcomputer is equipped with system software. The counterfeit discriminating module group at least comprises an infrared reflection A counterfeit discriminating module, an infrared refection B counterfeit discriminating module, an infrared penetration B counterfeit discriminating module, infrared penetration C counterfeit discriminating module, a W signal counterfeit discriminating module, a right magnetic counterfeit discriminating module and a length counterfeit discriminating module. Sensors of all the modules are distributed at different positions of the inner wall surface of a banknote counterfeit discriminating passage, when to-be-detected banknotes enter the banknote counterfeit discriminating passage, all the sensors can align to corresponding counterfeit discriminating signal detecting areas of the to-be-detected banknotes respectively. The utility model utilizes a method of time-sharing multiplexing counterfeit discriminating means, has high discriminating capacity to counterfeit banknotes manufactured by new means of splicing, cutting and pasting, splitting and the like on the basis of keeping fine identifying capacity to conventional counterfeit banknotes.

Description

The Renminbi identifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that is used to discern printing or written character, relates in particular to a kind of device of realizing differentiating false Renminbi, and the utility model device is suitable for being engaged in domestic and international bank and non-bank's use of cash bank settlement business.
Background technology
The general two big classes of dividing of false Renminbi are promptly forged Renminbi and adulterium Renminbi.Forge Renminbi and mean, use various utensils, equipment, technological means, all class false tickets, coin such as illegal imitated again mechanism, duplicating, inscription rubbing according to former states such as genuine note paper, pattern, watermark, safety lines; And the adulterium coin means that utilizing the counterfeit money of various forms method with the abnormal appreciation of genuine note, form is the correction amount of money, pieces together nominal value, mends pattern by replacing a damaged part, peels off and take off page or leaf etc.Till now, the GB16999-1997 of China " Renminbi discriminating machine for fake RMB " national standard has only proposed the discriminating requirement to counterfeit money, adulterium paper money is not proposed any discriminating requirement as yet.
At present, the false distinguishing mode that generally adopts on point, the cash inspecting machine has: false distinguishing modes such as magnetic, safety line, infrared, fluorescence; As the patent No. is 01235558 Chinese utility model patent, discloses the cash inspecting machine that has counterfeit identifying functions such as magnetic, safety line, infrared, fluorescence.Magnetic false distinguishing principle of work is to adopt Magnetic Sensor to collect and record the magnetic signal at magnetic position on the genuine notes in this cash inspecting machine, and converts thereof into electric signal, distinguishes after amplification and comparison process; Safety line false distinguishing work principle is to adopt the safety line sensor to collect and record the material and the enciphered message of safety line on the genuine notes, and converts thereof into electric signal, distinguishes after amplification and comparison process; Infrared false distinguishing principle of work is to adopt infrared sensor to collect and record the light characteristic that infrared printing printing ink is shown in the specific region on the genuine notes under the infrared excitation of specific wavelength, and converts thereof into electric signal, distinguishes after amplification and comparison process; It is stronger that fluorescence false distinguishing principle of work is that the purple light that adopts violet source to send shines on the counterfeit money fluorescence reflection, fluorescence reflects more weak this physical characteristics on the genuine notes and shine, collect and record the reflected fluorescent light of counterfeit money, and convert thereof into electric signal, after amplification and comparison process, distinguish.
In recent years, printing fake money was the sudden huge profits industry of the world today, also was the tumour of the world today.Along with science and technology development, the technology that prints fake money also develops into grouping of the world economy, intellectuality, the high-technicalization of today from the imitative formula of original work, manual formula.Recently constantly good, the foot of the image fidelity that occurs, feel has illustrated and has made pseudo-group to the degree of going deep into of genuine notes research and the high-new degree of used technology in the counterfeit money of mixing the spurious with the genuine.Because the false proof measure of Renminbi genuine notes machine readable initiative very little, this provides convenience to the fake producer undoubtedly, has increased the difficulty of effective false distinguishing.Particularly in recent years, the setter of counterfeit money, three passes hands after the principle of work of having found out paper money counter, fake-identifying instrument, utility model adulterium paper money, adulterium paper money is in brief: by piecing together, mend by replacing a damaged part, take off means such as page or leaf, the part of genuine notes is transplanted on the counterfeit money, the part of counterfeit money is transplanted on the genuine notes, is made it to become the adulterium paper money that contains the counterfeit money composition, thereby reach the purpose of the profit of appreciating.The puppet adulterium paper money that the fake producer will remain with genuine notes machine readable initiative anti-counterfeiting characteristic removes to deceive fake-identifying bank-note counting machine, cash inspecting machine, automatic cash dispenser even banknote cleaning-sorting machine to bank.The anti-counterfeiting characteristic (as watermark, color shifting ink denomination numeral etc.) that genuine notes are recognized for user's naked eyes moves on on the counterfeit money deceitful to the ordinary consumption place.Bank gathering, deposit facility are constantly infected, and large and small retailer receives pseudo-adulterium paper money repeatedly by mistake, the inactive automatic cash dispenser of some banks occurred, much consume the trouble waters that 50,100 yuan of denomination big-tickets dare not be received in the place.
Generally speaking, raising along with dummy people's currency system technology for making, fidelity strengthens, and the leakage of conventional false distinguishing modes such as the magnetic that adopts in the existing cash inspecting machine, safety line, infrared, fluorescence distinguishes that rate and mistake distinguish that rate is progressively improving, and can not adapt to the needs of the false Renminbi of current identification fully.
The utility model content
The utility model is at the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, and a kind of identification device of having concentrated organic assembling such as light, mechanical, electrical, magnetic, sound, effectively having differentiated counterfeit money and pseudo-adulterium paper money is provided.
For achieving the above object, Renminbi identifier of the present utility model comprises: the housing and the host circuit that are provided with the currency examine passage, the connecting gear that is used to carry Renminbi to be identified is installed in the described housing, and described host circuit comprises the single-chip microcomputer that is used to gather and handle the false distinguishing module group of Renminbi physical message to be identified and system software software is installed.The crucial part of the utility model device is how cooperation of the spatial arrangement of the selecting for use of each road false distinguishing module of false distinguishing module group, each road false distinguishing sensor and each road false distinguishing sensor.The utility model provides two kinds of embodiments.
Embodiment one: described false distinguishing module group comprises: infrared external reflection A false distinguishing module, infrared external reflection B false distinguishing module, the infrared B of penetrating false distinguishing module, the infrared C of penetrating false distinguishing module, W signal false distinguishing module, right magnetic false distinguishing module and length false distinguishing module; The situation of arranging of each road sensor is as follows:
The lower wall surface of described currency examine passage is equipped with: infrared external reflection A sensor, infrared external reflection B sensor, the infrared B of penetrating emission sensor, the infrared C of penetrating emission sensor, W signal receiving sensor;
The upper wall surface of described currency examine passage is equipped with: the infrared B of penetrating receiving sensor, the infrared C of penetrating receiving sensor, W signal emission sensor, right Magnetic Sensor.
Described length false distinguishing module is installed in the tooth portion both sides of the rotation code-disc that described connecting gear drives, and the mode that this length false distinguishing module adopts optical chopper and code-disc to produce pulse signal detects the length of described Renminbi to be identified.
The sensor of above-mentioned seven modules mainly is arranged in the diverse location of described currency examine vias inner walls face, makes it when Renminbi to be identified enters described currency examine passage, and each sensor can be aimed at the false distinguishing input district of its each self-corresponding Renminbi to be identified respectively.This is a kind of reduction procedure that as far as possible reduces the device manufacturing cost, and reduction procedure provides basic counterfeit identifying function.
Embodiment two: the quantity of described each road false distinguishing module of false distinguishing module group promptly increases following five false distinguishing modules newly than embodiment more than on the basis of embodiment one: infrared A false distinguishing module, last watermark false distinguishing module, following watermark false distinguishing module, fluorescence false distinguishing module and the left magnetic false distinguishing module of penetrating; The situation of arranging of each road sensor is as follows:
The lower wall surface of described currency examine passage is equipped with: infrared external reflection A sensor, infrared external reflection B sensor, the infrared B of penetrating emission sensor, the infrared C of penetrating emission sensor, W signal receiving sensor, be positioned at the infrared A of the penetrating emission sensor of the infrared B of penetrating emission sensor one side, be positioned at the following watermark sensor at lower wall surface edge;
The upper wall surface of described currency examine passage is equipped with: the infrared B of penetrating receiving sensor, the infrared C of penetrating receiving sensor, W signal emission sensor and right Magnetic Sensor, be positioned at the infrared A of the penetrating receiving sensor of the infrared B of penetrating receiving sensor one side, last watermark sensor, fluorescence false distinguishing sensor, left magnetic false distinguishing sensor.
Described length false distinguishing module is installed in the tooth portion both sides of the rotation code-disc that described connecting gear drives, and the mode that this length false distinguishing module adopts optical chopper and code-disc to produce pulse signal detects the length of described Renminbi to be identified.
The sensor that embodiment two has 12 false distinguishing modules mainly is arranged in the diverse location of described currency examine vias inner walls face, make it when Renminbi to be identified enters described currency examine passage, each sensor can be aimed at the false distinguishing input district of its each self-corresponding Renminbi to be identified respectively.Embodiment two is multiple functional, and manufacturing cost is higher, and the professional financial institution that is adapted at having relatively high expectations uses.
The utility model device also comprises the commencing signal circuit, and the sensor of described commencing signal circuit is than the described more close described inlet slot of paper note of sensor that is arranged on the signal circuit that puts in place of described currency examine passage.
Connecting gear of the present utility model comprises: motor, motor control module, transmission shaft, tape spool and transport tape; Described transport tape is socketed on the transmission shaft and tape spool at described currency examine passage two ends, described motor drives the rotation of described transmission shaft under the control of motor control module, thus drive described transport tape and on Renminbi to be identified make to come and go rectilinear motion along described currency examine passage.
The receiving unit of related last watermark sensor, fluorescence false distinguishing sensor and following watermark sensor adopts the silicon photocell that is provided with color filter among above-mentioned two embodiment.
Described host circuit also comprises: the serial line interface of the display module that is connected with the signal output part of described single-chip microcomputer and chimes of doom cue circuit, the key-press module that is connected with the signal input part of described single-chip microcomputer and the two-way connection of described single-chip microcomputer.
Compared with prior art, Renminbi identifier of the present utility model has following advantage: owing to take the mode of the different false distinguishing means of time-sharing multiplex, keeping traditional cash inspecting machine counterfeit money to be had on the basis of better recognition capability, to also having distinguishing ability preferably by piecing together, mend by replacing a damaged part, take off the puppet adulterium paper money that new unlawful meanses such as page or leaf make.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional-block diagram of Renminbi identifier of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the functional-block diagram of Renminbi identifier embodiment one of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the functional-block diagram of Renminbi identifier embodiment two of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of the main frame of the utility model device embodiment two, because the length of Fig. 4 is too big, Fig. 4 is divided into Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, Fig. 4 c, Fig. 4 d four width of cloth figure;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model device display module;
Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model device power supply control;
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation of the utility model device driving system and false distinguishing control module;
Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation of the utility model device length false distinguishing control module;
Fig. 9 is the scheme of installation that the utility model device is installed in the false distinguishing control module on currency examine passage top;
Figure 10 is the scheme of installation that the utility model device is installed in the false distinguishing control module of currency examine passage bottom;
Figure 11 is the sensor distribution schematic diagram (embodiment one) of the false distinguishing control module on currency examine passage top;
Figure 12 is the sensor distribution schematic diagram (embodiment one) of the false distinguishing control module of currency examine passage bottom;
Figure 13 is the sensor distribution schematic diagram (embodiment two) of the false distinguishing control module on currency examine passage top;
Figure 14 is the sensor distribution schematic diagram (embodiment two) of the false distinguishing control module of currency examine passage bottom;
Figure 15 is the signal reflex synoptic diagram of the infrared external reflection sensor of the utility model device;
Figure 16 is that the signal of the infrared penetration sensor of the utility model device penetrates synoptic diagram;
Figure 17 is the utility model device general assembly structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 17, Renminbi identifier of the present utility model comprises: the housing 6 and the host circuit 1 that are provided with currency examine passage 5, the connecting gear 2 that is used to carry Renminbi to be identified is installed in the described housing 6, and this connecting gear 2 comprises: motor 22, motor control module 21, transmission shaft 24, tape spool 25 and transport tape 23; Described transport tape 23 is socketed on the transmission shaft 24 and tape spool 25 at described currency examine passage 5 two ends, motor 22 drives 24 rotations of described transmission shaft under the control of motor control module 21, thus drive described transport tape 23 and on Renminbi to be identified make to come and go rectilinear motion along described currency examine passage 5.
The functional-block diagram of the host circuit 1 of the utility model device comprises as shown in Figure 1: the false distinguishing module group 3 that the single-chip microcomputer 10 of system software software, the display module 81, chimes of doom cue circuit 82, key-press module 83, the serial line interface 84 that are connected with described single-chip microcomputer 10 is installed and is used to gather and handle Renminbi detection zone physical message to be identified.
The utility model is divided into ten false distinguishing input districts to Renminbi to be identified (is example with 100 yuans bills): following watermark false distinguishing input district, last watermark false distinguishing input district, W signal and the infrared C of penetrating false distinguishing input district, left and right magnetic false distinguishing input district, the infrared A of penetrating, B false distinguishing input district, infrared external reflection B false distinguishing input district and infrared external reflection A false distinguishing input district.
The utility model will design the formation of false distinguishing module group 3 according to the division in above-mentioned false distinguishing input district and arrange.The utility model provides two embodiment according to different false distinguishing accuracy requirements.
Embodiment one: described false distinguishing module group 3 comprises: infrared external reflection A false distinguishing module 31, infrared external reflection B false distinguishing module 32, the infrared B of penetrating false distinguishing module 33, the infrared C of penetrating false distinguishing module 34, W signal false distinguishing module 35, right magnetic false distinguishing module 361 and 30 7 false distinguishing modules of length false distinguishing module, as shown in Figure 2.
The sensor of above-mentioned seven modules mainly is arranged in the diverse location of described currency examine passage 5 internal faces (Fig. 9 and Figure 10), make it when Renminbi to be identified enters described currency examine passage 5, each sensor can be aimed at the false distinguishing input district of its each self-corresponding Renminbi to be identified respectively.
The feature of arranging of the sensor of described seven modules is as follows:
Lower wall surface at described currency examine passage 5 is equipped with: infrared external reflection A sensor 311, infrared external reflection B sensor 321, the infrared B of penetrating emission sensor 331, the infrared C of penetrating emission sensor 341, W signal receiving sensor 352; As shown in figure 12.
Upper wall surface at described currency examine passage 5 is equipped with: the infrared B of penetrating receiving sensor 332, the infrared C of penetrating receiving sensor 342, W signal emission sensor 351, right Magnetic Sensor 3610, as shown in figure 11.
A length false distinguishing module 30 that contains length emission sensor and length receiving sensor is installed in the both sides of the tooth portion of the rotation code-disc that the connecting gear 2 of described Renminbi identifier is driven, the mode that this length false distinguishing module 30 adopts optical chopper and code-disc to produce pulse signal detects the length of described Renminbi to be identified, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8.
Embodiment two: described false distinguishing module group 3 comprises: infrared external reflection A false distinguishing module 31, infrared external reflection B false distinguishing module 32, the infrared B of penetrating false distinguishing module 33, the infrared C of penetrating false distinguishing module 34, W signal false distinguishing module 35, right magnetic false distinguishing module 361, length false distinguishing module 30, the infrared A of penetrating false distinguishing module 37, last watermark false distinguishing module 38, following watermark false distinguishing module 39, fluorescence false distinguishing module 300 and left magnetic false distinguishing module 362, totally one ten two false distinguishing modules, as shown in Figure 3.
The sensor of above-mentioned 12 false distinguishing modules mainly is arranged in the diverse location of described currency examine passage 5 internal faces (Fig. 9 and Figure 10), make it when Renminbi to be identified enters described currency examine passage 5, each sensor can be aimed at the false distinguishing input district of its each self-corresponding Renminbi to be identified respectively.
The feature of arranging of the sensor of described 12 false distinguishing modules is as follows:
Lower wall surface at described currency examine passage 5 is equipped with: infrared external reflection A sensor 311, infrared external reflection B sensor 321, the infrared B of penetrating emission sensor 331, the infrared C of penetrating emission sensor 341, W signal receiving sensor 352 are positioned at the infrared A of the penetrating emission sensor 371 of the infrared B of penetrating emission sensor 331 1 sides and are positioned at the following watermark sensor 391 at lower wall surface edge; As shown in figure 14.
Upper wall surface at described currency examine passage 5 is equipped with: the infrared B of penetrating receiving sensor 332, the infrared C of penetrating receiving sensor 342, W signal emission sensor 351 and right Magnetic Sensor 3610, be positioned at the infrared A of the penetrating receiving sensor 372 of the infrared B of penetrating receiving sensor 332 1 sides, last watermark sensor 381, fluorescence false distinguishing sensor 3001 and left magnetic false distinguishing sensor 3621, as shown in figure 13.
A length false distinguishing module 30 that contains length emission sensor and length receiving sensor is installed in the both sides of the tooth portion of the rotation code-disc that the connecting gear 2 of described Renminbi identifier is driven, the mode that this length false distinguishing module 30 adopts optical chopper and code-disc to produce pulse signal detects the length of described Renminbi to be identified, as shown in Figure 8.
In above-mentioned two embodiment, described false distinguishing module group 3 can further include the inlet slot of paper note 51 that is arranged on described currency examine passage 5 the signal circuit 41 that puts in place to level sensor, this put in place sensor in working order in the residing position of Renminbi to be identified.Can also be equipped with commencing signal circuit 40, the sensor of described commencing signal circuit 40 than the described signal circuit 41 that puts in place to the more close described inlet slot of paper note 51 of level sensor.
The described receiving unit of going up watermark sensor 381, fluorescence false distinguishing sensor 3001 and following watermark sensor 391 adopts the silicon photocell that is provided with color filter, as Figure 15 and shown in Figure 16.
Be the principle of work of example explanation the utility model device below with embodiment two.
When the utility model device was in running order, described single-chip microcomputer 10 was inquired about the state of false distinguishing control module group 3 each road sensor incessantly; When banknote to be checked is put on request inlet slot of paper note 51 and cover described commencing signal circuit 40 advance the paper money sensor time, described single-chip microcomputer 10 inquires commencing signal simultaneously and sends signal and starts kinematic trains by motor control module 21; Kinematic train 2 moves banknote to be checked immediately along sense channel 5, when banknote to be checked move and cover the described signal circuit 41 that puts in place when the level sensor, single-chip microcomputer 10 inquires simultaneously and puts signal in place and send signal by all false distinguishing sensors of each road false distinguishing circuit start false distinguishing control system: infrared external reflection A false distinguishing sensor, infrared external reflection B false distinguishing sensor, the infrared A false distinguishing sensor that penetrates, the infrared B false distinguishing sensor that penetrates, the infrared C false distinguishing sensor that penetrates, length false distinguishing sensor, left side magnetic false distinguishing sensor, right magnetic false distinguishing sensor, W signal false distinguishing sensor, last watermark false distinguishing sensor, following watermark false distinguishing sensor and fluorescence false distinguishing sensor; Along with kinematic train moves banknote to be checked along sense channel, single-chip microcomputer 10 is regularly fixed a point to gather corresponding signal and is converted thereof into electric signal by corresponding false distinguishing module by different sensors according to the mark post system of system software software set, through amplify and comparison process after be sent to single-chip microcomputer 10 and comprehensively relatively distinguish, and result is sent on the display system by display module 81; The utility model device can allow the bank note integrated signal be that genuine bank note passes through, and makes the bank note integrated signal report to the police by chimes of doom cue circuit 82 for other false bank note and will doubt coin by motor control module 21 control kinematic trains 2 and return.
Shown in Fig. 4 d, described single chip circuit comprises demultiplexer U13, singlechip chip U14, crystal oscillator Y1, capacitor C 43~C46 and resistance R 65~R66; This circuit coupling system software is realized collection, processing and the transmission of signal.
The described signal circuit 41 that puts in place comprises infrared receiving tube MST, resistance R 3~R4 and capacitor C 2; Obtain to put in place signal by the single-chip microcomputer 10 uninterrupted level of inquiring about I/O 9 pin of singlechip chip U14.
Described commencing signal circuit 40 comprises socket P1, resistance R 1~R2 and capacitor C 1; Obtain commencing signal by the single-chip microcomputer 10 uninterrupted level of inquiring about I/O 6 pin of singlechip chip U14.
Described motor control module 21 comprises motor drive ic U8, capacitor C 47~C48 and resistance R 67, R68, R82, R83; Obtain the running state information of pseudo-adulterium paper money identifier by single-chip microcomputer 10, thereby realize realizing kinematic train work (Fig. 4 c) by singlechip chip U14 driving U8 again with Electric Machine Control.
Described key-press module 83 comprises that the PVC film key is connected on respectively through socket P11 on 30~No. 32 pin of single-chip microcomputer U14, forms key scan; Low level by 30~No. 32 pin of single-chip microcomputer 10 uninterrupted inquiries obtains key information.
Described chimes of doom cue circuit 82 comprises triode Q2, hummer BZ1 and resistance R 41; Obtain the false distinguishing auditory tone cues information of device by single-chip microcomputer 10, thereby realized auditory tone cues by singlechip chip U14 driving Q1 again.
As shown in Figure 5, described display module 81 comprises quaternity LED charactron CL1, trinity LED charactron CL2, triode Q1~Q7, resistance R 1~R24, LED 1~LED2 and socket P8~P9; Described display module 81 is transferred to 34,36~No. 51 pin of singlechip chip U14 by socket P8~P9, single-chip microcomputer 10 is by inquiring about pseudo-adulterium paper money identifier status information incessantly and through singlechip chip U14 software decode, showing by the status information of this circuit with decoded Renminbi identifier at last.
Described serial line interface 84 is received the USB1 composition by 2~No. 3 pin of the singlechip chip U14 of Fig. 4 again through the P3 that socket P6 is transferred to Fig. 6; Obtain the data transmission that transmission signals is realized signal by single-chip microcomputer 10.
The purple light that described fluorescence false distinguishing module 300 comprises is as excitaton source, and the whole nominal value of bill detected, when the violet source of fluorescence false distinguishing module 300 to the color filter filtration of the light of bill nominal value reflection by described fluorescence false distinguishing module 300, silicon photocell through described fluorescence false distinguishing module 300 receives and is converted to electric signal again, this electric signal amplifies and is transferred to single-chip microcomputer 10 through signal processing circuit and carries out quantitative analysis, just can identify the fluorescence true and false of bank note.Described signal processing circuit comprises operational amplifier U10A, U10B shown in Figure 5, resistance R 46~R49, R78, capacitor C 29~C32, silicon photocell Si1 and adjustable potentiometer VR4.
The purple light that described watermark false distinguishing module 39 down comprises is as excitaton source, when the watermark signal sensing range of banknote is passed through the violet source top of following watermark false distinguishing module, the light that violet source is sent filters by the color filter that banknote watermark signal sensing range reflexes to 330nm, silicon photocell through described down watermark false distinguishing module 39 receives and is converted to electric signal again, and this electric signal amplifies and is transferred to single-chip microcomputer 10 through signal processing circuit and carries out the true and false that quantitative analysis just can identify the bank note watermark.Described signal processing circuit comprises operational amplifier U12B shown in Figure 4, resistance R 86~R88, capacitor C 63~C64, adjustable potentiometer VR5 and silicon photocell Si4, operational amplifier U2B, resistance R 15~R17 and capacitor C 9~C10 shown in Figure 4.
Describedly go up watermark false distinguishing module 38 and following watermark false distinguishing module 39 principle of work mutually in like manner, different is that described signal processing circuit comprises operational amplifier U11A, U11B shown in Figure 2, resistance R 50~R53, resistance R 79, capacitor C 33~C36, silicon photocell Si2 and adjustable potentiometer VR5.
The purple light that described W signal false distinguishing module 35 comprises is as excitaton source, when violet source position that the W of banknote area detection signal comprises by described W signal false distinguishing module 35, the light that violet source is sent penetrated this W area detection signal and filtered by corresponding color filter, receive and be converted to electric signal through the silicon photocell of described W signal false distinguishing module 35 again, this electric signal amplifies and is transferred to single-chip microcomputer 10 through signal processing circuit and carries out the true and false that quantitative analysis just can identify bank note W signal.Described signal processing circuit comprises operational amplifier U12A shown in Figure 2, resistance R 54~R56, capacitor C 37~C38, adjustable potentiometer VR6 and silicon photocell Si1, operational amplifier U2A, resistance R 12~R14 and capacitor C 6~C7 shown in Figure 4; Purple light excited source and silicon photocell Si1 were installed in the sense channel of paper money, and its position is installed in and can detects banknote W area detection signal and get final product.
Described right magnetic false distinguishing module 361 comprises highly sensitive magnetic sensor, when banknote magnetic signal sensing range by this above sensor the time, magnetic sensor is transformed into electric signal with field signal, and this electric signal amplifies and is transferred to single-chip microcomputer 10 through signal processing circuit and carries out the true and false that quantitative analysis just can identify the bank note magnetic signal.Described signal processing circuit comprises operational amplifier U2A, U2B shown in Figure 2, resistance R 16~R24, resistance R 81, capacitor C 15~C19, adjustable potentiometer VR2 and magnetic head MAG2.
Described left magnetic false distinguishing module 362 and right magnetic false distinguishing module 361 principle of work are mutually in like manner; Different is that described signal processing circuit comprises operational amplifier U1A, U1B shown in Figure 4, resistance R 7~R15, resistance R 80, capacitor C 10~C14, adjustable potentiometer VR2 and magnetic head MAG1.
Described length false distinguishing module 30 produces pulse signal by optical chopper and code-disc, the pulse number that the pulse number of whole banknote of the sensor acquisition of signal processing circuit promptly begins to calculate end from the signal that puts in place to level sensor produced of the signal circuit 41 that puts in place after comparison process, be transferred to single-chip microcomputer 10 carry out the count number fractional analysis obtain length pulse number realize false distinguishing.Described signal processing circuit comprises comparer U9A shown in Figure 4, resistance R 70~R75, capacitor C 49, socket P5 and the external optical chopper of socket.
The infrared light that the described infrared C of penetrating false distinguishing module 34 comprises is as penetrating light emitting source, when the infrared C of the penetrating area detection signal of banknote during by the described infrared infrared light supply that penetrates C false distinguishing module 34, the infrared light that penetrated receives after comprise that bleeder circuit that infrared receiver tube PIN4 shown in Figure 4, resistance R 61~R62, capacitor C 41, adjustable potentiometer VR9 form is transferred to single-chip microcomputer 10 and carries out quantitative analysis and realize the false distinguishing purpose through infrared receiving tube.Infrared ray excited source and infrared receiver tube PIN4 were installed in the sense channel 5 of paper money, and its position is installed in and can detects the infrared C of the penetrating area detection signal of banknote and get final product.
The described infrared B of penetrating false distinguishing module 33 and the infrared A of penetrating false distinguishing module 31 are identical with the described infrared principle of work that penetrates C false distinguishing module 34; The bleeder circuit of the infrared B of penetrating false distinguishing module 33 that different is comprises infrared receiver tube PIN3 shown in Figure 4, resistance R 59~R60, capacitor C 40 and adjustable potentiometer VR8; The bleeder circuit of the infrared A of penetrating false distinguishing module 31 comprises infrared receiver tube PIN2 shown in Figure 4, resistance R 57~R58, capacitor C 39 and adjustable potentiometer VR7.
The infrared light that described infrared external reflection B false distinguishing module 33 comprises is as excitaton source, when banknote infrared external reflection B area detection signal passed through the infrared light supply of infrared external reflection B false distinguishing module 33, the light of reflection received after the bleeder circuit that resistance R 95~R96 of the infrared transmitting tube IR of infrared receiver tube PIN, the REF2 of REF2 shown in Figure 4, resistance R 19 and Fig. 4, capacitor C 67 and adjustable potentiometer VR15 form is transferred to single-chip microcomputer 10 through infrared receiving tube and carries out quantitative analysis realization false distinguishing purpose.
Described infrared external reflection A false distinguishing module 31 is identical with the principle of work of described infrared external reflection B false distinguishing module 32, and the bleeder circuit of described infrared external reflection A false distinguishing circuit comprises infrared transmitting tube IR, resistance R 10 and resistance R 63~R64, capacitor C 42, the adjustable potentiometer VR10 shown in Figure 4 of the infrared receiver tube PIN, the REF1 that comprise REF1 of Fig. 4.
In the infrared ray excited source of described infrared external reflection B false distinguishing module 32 and infrared external reflection A false distinguishing module 31 and the sense channel that infrared receiver tube was installed in paper money, its position is installed in and can detects banknote infrared external reflection A and the B area detection signal gets final product.
The utility model device also needs coupling system software software to take the organic assembling of different false distinguishing modes and comprehensive analysis processing just can finish its false distinguishing task to different banknote.On software, the false distinguishing control module adopts singlechip chip U14 that each I/O mouth, A/D mouth are taked the mode of time-sharing multiplex, finishes signals collecting, comprehensive analysis processing, charactron and pilot lamp demonstration, auditory tone cues and key scan.
The course of work of the described functional module of brief description is as follows:
A. open the Renminbi identifier, single-chip microcomputer 10 is the state of the described false distinguishing module of cyclic query group 3 each road sensor incessantly;
B. when Renminbi to be identified is put into inlet slot of paper note 51 on request and is covered the sensor of described commencing signal circuit 40, described single-chip microcomputer 10 inquires commencing signal and sends the command signal that starts kinematic train to motor control module 21, and kinematic train is sent Renminbi to be identified into currency examine passage 5 immediately;
C. when Renminbi to be identified move and cover put in place signal circuit 41 when the level sensor, described single-chip microcomputer 10 obtain to put in place signal and send the command signal that starts described false distinguishing module group 3;
D. each road sensor of described false distinguishing module group 3 regularly fixes a point to gather the signal of Renminbi to be identified relevant position, false distinguishing module by separately becomes electric signal with the conversion of signals that collects then, pass to described single-chip microcomputer 10 and comprehensively relatively distinguish after amplification and comparison process, described single-chip microcomputer 10 is prompted to the user by display module 81 and chimes of doom cue circuit 82 with identification result demonstration and sound at last.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of Renminbi identifier, comprise: the housing (6) and the host circuit (1) that are provided with currency examine passage (5), the connecting gear (2) that is used to carry Renminbi to be identified is installed in the described housing (6), described host circuit (1) comprises the single-chip microcomputer (10) that is used to gather and handle the false distinguishing module group (3) of Renminbi detection zone physical message to be identified and system software software is installed, and it is characterized in that:
Described false distinguishing module group (3) comprising: infrared external reflection A false distinguishing module (31), infrared external reflection B false distinguishing module (32), the infrared B of penetrating false distinguishing module (33), the infrared C of penetrating false distinguishing module (34), W signal false distinguishing module (35), right magnetic false distinguishing module (361) and length false distinguishing module (30);
The sensor of above-mentioned seven modules mainly is arranged in the diverse location of described currency examine passage (5) internal face, make it when Renminbi to be identified enters described currency examine passage (5), each sensor can be aimed at the false distinguishing input district of its each self-corresponding Renminbi to be identified respectively.
2, Renminbi identifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described false distinguishing module group (3) also comprises: the infrared A of penetrating false distinguishing module (37), last watermark false distinguishing module (38), following watermark false distinguishing module (39), fluorescence false distinguishing module (300) and left magnetic false distinguishing module (362);
The sensor of above-mentioned five newly-increased false distinguishing modules is arranged in the diverse location of described currency examine passage (5) internal face respectively, make it when Renminbi to be identified enters described currency examine passage (5), each sensor can be aimed at the false distinguishing input district of its each self-corresponding Renminbi to be identified respectively.
3, Renminbi identifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the feature of arranging of the sensor of described seven modules is as follows:
The lower wall surface of described currency examine passage (5) is equipped with: infrared external reflection A sensor (311), infrared external reflection B sensor (321), the infrared B of penetrating emission sensor (331), the infrared C of penetrating emission sensor (341), W signal receiving sensor (352);
The upper wall surface of described currency examine passage (5) is equipped with: the infrared B of penetrating receiving sensor (332), the infrared C of penetrating receiving sensor (342), W signal emission sensor (351), right Magnetic Sensor (3610);
Described length false distinguishing module (30) is installed in the tooth portion both sides of the rotation code-disc that described connecting gear (2) driven, and the mode that this length false distinguishing module (30) adopts optical chopper and code-disc to produce pulse signal detects the length of described Renminbi to be identified.
4, Renminbi identifier according to claim 2 is characterized in that the feature of arranging of sensor of described each module is as follows:
The lower wall surface of described currency examine passage (5) is equipped with: infrared external reflection A sensor (311), infrared external reflection B sensor (321), the infrared B of penetrating emission sensor (331), the infrared C of penetrating emission sensor (341), W signal receiving sensor (352) are positioned at the infrared A of the penetrating emission sensor (371) of the infrared B of penetrating emission sensor (331) one sides and are positioned at the following watermark sensor (391) at lower wall surface edge;
The upper wall surface of described currency examine passage (5) is equipped with: the infrared B of penetrating receiving sensor (332), the infrared C of penetrating receiving sensor (342), W signal emission sensor (351) and right Magnetic Sensor (3610), be positioned at the infrared A of the penetrating receiving sensor (372) of the infrared B of penetrating receiving sensor (332) one sides, last watermark sensor (381), fluorescence false distinguishing sensor (3001) and left magnetic false distinguishing sensor (3621);
Described length false distinguishing module (30) is installed in the tooth portion both sides of the rotation code-disc that described connecting gear (2) driven, and the mode that this length false distinguishing module (30) adopts optical chopper and code-disc to produce pulse signal detects the length of described Renminbi to be identified.
5, according to the described Renminbi identifier of any one claim of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise the signal circuit that puts in place (41), the sensor of this signal circuit that puts in place (41) is arranged on the paper money mouth (51) of going into of described currency examine passage (5) and locates, and is used for detecting the residing position of Renminbi to be identified in working order.
6, according to the described Renminbi identifier of any one claim of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise commencing signal circuit (40), the sensor of described commencing signal circuit (40) than the described signal circuit that puts in place (41) to the more close described inlet slot of paper note of level sensor (51).
7, according to the described Renminbi identifier of any one claim of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described connecting gear (2) comprising: motor (22), motor control module (21), transmission shaft (24), tape spool (25) and transport tape (23);
Described transport tape (23) is socketed on the transmission shaft (24) and tape spool (25) at described currency examine passage (5) two ends, described motor (22) drives described transmission shaft (24) rotation under the control of motor control module (21), thus drive described transport tape (23) and on Renminbi to be identified make to come and go rectilinear motion along described currency examine passage (5).
8, according to the described Renminbi identifier of any one claim of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the described receiving unit of going up watermark sensor (381), fluorescence false distinguishing sensor (3001) and following watermark sensor (391) adopts the silicon photocell that is provided with color filter.
9, according to the described Renminbi identifier of any one claim of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described host circuit also comprises: the serial line interface (84) of the display module (81) that is connected with the signal output part of described single-chip microcomputer (10) and chimes of doom cue circuit (82), the key-press module (83) that is connected with the signal input part of described single-chip microcomputer (10) and the two-way connection of described single-chip microcomputer (10).
CNU2008201465701U 2008-08-09 2008-08-09 RMB-banknote discriminating device Expired - Fee Related CN201311676Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102893309A (en) * 2010-04-14 2013-01-23 德国捷德有限公司 Sensor for verifying value documents
CN103136583A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-05 中国工商银行股份有限公司 Equipment and system of on-line counting
CN105023339A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-04 王震渊 Currency detector capable of detecting currencies of multiple nations
CN106023418A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-12 常州大学 Rotary banknote sorting device
CN106447907A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-22 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting banknote image abnormity

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102893309A (en) * 2010-04-14 2013-01-23 德国捷德有限公司 Sensor for verifying value documents
CN102893309B (en) * 2010-04-14 2016-08-24 德国捷德有限公司 Sensor for verifying valuable file
CN103136583A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-05 中国工商银行股份有限公司 Equipment and system of on-line counting
CN103136583B (en) * 2013-03-07 2016-03-23 中国工商银行股份有限公司 A kind of online counting equipment and system
CN105023339A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-04 王震渊 Currency detector capable of detecting currencies of multiple nations
CN106023418A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-12 常州大学 Rotary banknote sorting device
CN106447907A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-22 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting banknote image abnormity
CN106447907B (en) * 2016-09-18 2019-04-26 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 A kind of detection method and device of banknote image abnormity

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