CN201310997Y - Safety energy-saving electric heater - Google Patents

Safety energy-saving electric heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201310997Y
CN201310997Y CNU2008202109526U CN200820210952U CN201310997Y CN 201310997 Y CN201310997 Y CN 201310997Y CN U2008202109526 U CNU2008202109526 U CN U2008202109526U CN 200820210952 U CN200820210952 U CN 200820210952U CN 201310997 Y CN201310997 Y CN 201310997Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit module
infrared induction
delay circuit
electric heater
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008202109526U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王慧敏
岳大军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical Hunan Agricultural University
Priority to CNU2008202109526U priority Critical patent/CN201310997Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201310997Y publication Critical patent/CN201310997Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A safety energy-saving electric heater comprises a temperature-regulating and switch assembly mounted in a case body, a power-off self-locking protection circuit module, a passive infrared induction and automatic trigger delay circuit module, a PIR probe, a temperature control switch, a follow current resistor and a heating element. The temperature-regulating and switch assembly, the power-off self-locking protection circuit module, a passive infrared induction and automatic trigger delay circuit module, the temperature control switch and the heating element are sequentially in serial connection to form a heating loop, the PIR probe is connected with the passive infrared induction and automatic trigger delay circuit module, after being in parallel connection with the temperature control switch, the follow current resistor is mounted between the passive infrared induction and automatic trigger delay circuit module and the heating element. The utility module is a safety energy-saving electric heater which has triple protection, particularly has infrared induction and power-off self-locking functions, is simple and compact in structure, low in cost and wide in application range, can efficiently guarantee safety of the electric heater and has obvious power-saving functions.

Description

The safety and energy-saving electric heater
Technical field
The utility model is mainly concerned with family electric heating appliance field, refers in particular to a kind of safety and energy-saving electric heater.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the raising of living standards of the people, air-conditioning, electric heating electric heating appliance are popularized in the family.But space heater miscellaneous remains the thing of the first-selection of most families.But electricity is hard-earned, freezing disaster in 2008, and the more huge effect brought into play in our daily life to electric energy of let us physical experience, energy-conservation economize on electricity are our eternal themes.On the other hand, we enjoy electricity bring to people's life unlimited warm and happy in, can not ignore the disaster of bringing owing to negligence or improper use.In daily life, people since various reasons such as be in a hurry go out hurriedly, often have and leave for a long time and forget the phenomenon of closing the electric heating appliance power supply, this has wasted on the one hand, many accidents have been caused on the other hand, stay bitter lesson to people, impelled the significance of our deep and profound reflections safety utilization of electric power and the necessity of research and development safety type electric heating appliance.
According to certain media report, certain city has carried out survey to 48 tame cities, the whole city, mechanism of district government energy-consuming in 2004.The result shows that year power consumption per capita of 48 offices of tame government is 7 times of city dweller.Year power consumption peak per capita of government organs reaches 9402 kilowatt hours, is equivalent to 19 times of Beijing resident.That is to say 1 day power consumption of a government functionary of government, enough household electricities of 19 days of an ordinary people.According to statistics, electrical fire accounts for 27.9% of fire sum, occupies first of all kinds of fire.The loss that electrical fire causes has accounted for about 40% of total fire damage, the dead group of the group of particularly taking place in recent years hinders malignant fire, all is to be caused by electrical fire, therefore, the generation of prevention and minimizing electrical fire is an all very important important process of enterprise, family.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model just is: at the safety related technical problems of existing electric heater existence; the utility model provides a kind of and has triple protection, especially has infrared induction, a function that cuts off self-lock, and simple and compact for structure, with low cost, applied widely, can effectively guarantee electric heater safety and have remarkable electricity saving function safety and energy-saving electric heater.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; the solution that the utility model proposes is: a kind of safety and energy-saving electric heater; it is characterized in that: it comprises temperature adjustment and the switch assembly that is installed in the casing; the holding circuit that cuts off self-lock module; passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module that triggers; the PIR probe; temperature detect switch (TDS); continued flow resistance and heater element; described temperature adjustment and switch assembly; the holding circuit that cuts off self-lock module; passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module that triggers; temperature detect switch (TDS); heater element is connected successively and is formed the heating loop; PIR probe is with the passive type infrared induction and trigger the delay circuit module automatically and link to each other, continued flow resistance be installed between passive type infrared induction and automatic triggering delay circuit module and the heater element after temperature detect switch (TDS) is in parallel.
Described PIR probe links to each other with passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module that triggers by three extended lines, and the PIR probe is mounted on the casing.
Be equiped with electromotion pilot lamp on the described holding circuit module that cuts off self-lock.
Described casing is provided with the reflect heat plate.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model just is:
1, the utility model can play the effect of security personnel's economize on electricity reliably, and has the self-lock protection function;
2, the useful space scope of infrared induction can satisfy the person's of getting warm by the fire needs in the utility model, is not subjected to the interference of thermal source again and influences;
3, the utility model adopts the resistance wire about 50-100W to use as continued flow resistance, and is connected in parallel with temperature detect switch (TDS), can effectively alleviate the impact of on/off, the life-span of significant prolongation temperature detect switch (TDS);
4, the utility model simple and compact for structure, with low cost, be easy to popularize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that frame structure of the present utility model illustrates intention;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment.
Marginal data
1, temperature adjustment and switch assembly 2, the holding circuit that cuts off self-lock module
3, electromotion pilot lamp 4, passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module that triggers
5, PIR probe 6, temperature detect switch (TDS)
7, continued flow resistance 8, heater element
9, reflect heat plate 10, casing
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further details.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; safety and energy-saving electric heater of the present utility model; it comprises temperature adjustment and the switch assembly 1 that is installed in the casing 10; the holding circuit that cuts off self-lock module 2; passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module 4 that triggers; PIR probe 5; temperature detect switch (TDS) 6; continued flow resistance 7 and heater element 8; temperature adjustment and switch assembly 1; the holding circuit that cuts off self-lock module 2; passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module 4 that triggers; temperature detect switch (TDS) 6; heater element 8 is connected successively and is formed the heating loop; PIR probe 5 is with the passive type infrared induction and trigger delay circuit module 4 automatically and link to each other, is installed between passive type infrared induction and automatic triggering delay circuit module 4 and the heater element 8 after continued flow resistance 7 and temperature detect switch (TDS) 6 are in parallel.In the present embodiment, PIR probe 5 is the infrared ray pyroelectric sensor, and for example can adopt model is the infrared ray pyroelectric sensor of D203S; Temperature adjustment links to each other with 220V civil power live wire by power line with an end of switch assembly 1; the other end links to each other with the holding circuit module 2 that cuts off self-lock; passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module 4 that triggers; the MRT104-D86 human body infrared sensing switch that can adopt Min Hua Electronics Factory to produce; cancellation CDS (photo resistance) device; after 5 three lead-in wires of PIR can being popped one's head in simultaneously prolong, PIR probe 5 is fixed on the appropriate location of casing 10 lateral surfaces.Passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module 4 that triggers itself have three links: live wire is advanced with cut off self-lock holding circuit module and power-on button 2 to link to each other; live wire goes out that (with reference to model: KSD301-70) link to each other, zero line side links to each other with zero-power line with city dealer plain edition temperature detect switch (TDS) 6.Electromotion pilot lamp 3 is installed on the mounting box of the holding circuit module 2 that cuts off self-lock, with civil power and connect.Temperature detect switch (TDS) 6 with go out to be connected with heater element 8 and passive type infrared induction and the live wire that triggers delay circuit module 4 automatically respectively after continued flow resistance 7 is connected in parallel.The other end of heater element 8 is connected with the civil power zero line.Casing 10 is provided with reflect heat plate 9, and the resistance wire that continued flow resistance 7 adopts about 50-100W is installed on the reflect heat plate 9.
Operation principle: when needs use electric heater, the electric heater plug can be inserted civil power, open temperature adjustment and switch assembly 1, then power-on button be clicked, circuit can be connected, heater element 8 operate as normal.When temperature surpasses 6 limiting temperatures of temperature detect switch (TDS), this switch automatic disconnection, but still have little electric current to flow through continued flow resistance 7, and circuit still is communicated with, electric heater keeps lower temperature.No matter under which kind of situation, as long as heating person leaves 2~5 meters of electric heaters (promptly leaving the actual induction scope of PIR probe 5) 2~3 minutes, electric heater will cut off the power supply automatically.In the time of will warming oneself once more, as long as the power-on button that also must click again in the holding circuit module 2 that cuts off self-lock is just passable.
Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not breaking away from some improvement under the utility model principle prerequisite, retouching and the expansion of the utility model principle is used on other electric equipment, these improvement, retouching and expansion also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1; a kind of safety and energy-saving electric heater; it is characterized in that: it comprises temperature adjustment and the switch assembly (1) that is installed in the casing (10); the holding circuit that cuts off self-lock module (2); passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module (4) that triggers; PIR pop one's head in (5); temperature detect switch (TDS) (6); continued flow resistance (7) and heater element (8); described temperature adjustment and switch assembly (1); the holding circuit that cuts off self-lock module (2); passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module (4) that triggers; temperature detect switch (TDS) (6); heater element (8) is connected successively and is formed the heating loop; PIR probe (5) is with the passive type infrared induction and trigger delay circuit module (4) automatically and link to each other, continued flow resistance (7) be installed in the passive type infrared induction after temperature detect switch (TDS) (6) is in parallel and reach between automatic triggering delay circuit module (4) and the heater element (8).
2, safety and energy-saving electric heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described PIR probe (5) links to each other with passive type infrared induction and the automatic delay circuit module (4) that triggers by three extended lines, and PIR probe (5) is mounted on the casing (10).
3, safety and energy-saving electric heater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be equiped with electromotion pilot lamp (3) on the described holding circuit module (2) that cuts off self-lock.
4, safety and energy-saving electric heater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described casing (10) is provided with reflect heat plate (9).
CNU2008202109526U 2008-12-15 2008-12-15 Safety energy-saving electric heater Expired - Fee Related CN201310997Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202109526U CN201310997Y (en) 2008-12-15 2008-12-15 Safety energy-saving electric heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202109526U CN201310997Y (en) 2008-12-15 2008-12-15 Safety energy-saving electric heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201310997Y true CN201310997Y (en) 2009-09-16

Family

ID=41108252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008202109526U Expired - Fee Related CN201310997Y (en) 2008-12-15 2008-12-15 Safety energy-saving electric heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201310997Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102761100A (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-31 张瑞银 Protection circuit for warmer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102761100A (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-31 张瑞银 Protection circuit for warmer

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090916

Termination date: 20100115