CN201307927Y - Soft coating woofer speaker - Google Patents

Soft coating woofer speaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201307927Y
CN201307927Y CNU2008202137206U CN200820213720U CN201307927Y CN 201307927 Y CN201307927 Y CN 201307927Y CN U2008202137206 U CNU2008202137206 U CN U2008202137206U CN 200820213720 U CN200820213720 U CN 200820213720U CN 201307927 Y CN201307927 Y CN 201307927Y
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China
Prior art keywords
vibrating diaphragm
vibrating
voice coil
mantle
annular
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008202137206U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱斯忠
余明月
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008202137206U priority Critical patent/CN201307927Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soft coating woofer speaker, which comprises a magnetic circuit system with an annular magnet and an annular magnetizer, a vibrating system with a columnar voice coil skeleton, a voice coil, a locating spring plate and vibrating diaphragms as well as an inverted cone shape basin, and is characterized in that: each vibrating diaphragm is a round plane soft plastic film with excellent elasticity, and the vibrating diaphragms are fixed on an annular vibrating diaphragm rim. The vibrating diaphragms are divided into vibrating diaphragms with single resonant point and vibrating diaphragms with multiple resonant points; and the vibrating diaphragms with multiple resonant points can be formed by affixing different frequency dividing rings on concentric circles of the vibrating diaphragms or changing the thicknesses of the vibrating diaphragms at different regions of concentric circles, so the undertone, particularly super bass effects of the soft coating speaker can be produced completely without sound box.

Description

The mantle woofer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of loud speaker, especially a kind of panel speaker.
Background technology
Loud speaker also has panel speaker, ribbon speaker, magnetic speaker, electrostatic loudspeaker, piezoelectric speaker etc. except common electrodynamic loudspeaker.From the commercial market, electrodynamic loudspeaker still is a main flow.In recent years, because the television set that matches with ultrathin display is popular, panel speaker is also because of wide, the comprehensive directive property of its Hz-KHz, particularly its ultra-thin characteristic, the market share of this commodity is increased thereupon, but it still can't contend with electrodynamic loudspeaker.Tracing it to its cause mainly is that panel speaker is poor at the expressive ability of bass effect, can't go back the sound that primary frequency is lower than 200Hz, and music lacks shock sense and appeal.And electrodynamic loudspeaker is little owing to Hz-KHz, and bass unit must use simultaneously with voice unit even middle pitch unit usually, has therefore increased the cost of stereo set greatly.Especially bass unit, because its cup effect and the anti-phase each other characteristic of front and back sound of vibrating diaphragm, during actual the use, the volume of it must being packed into is doted on relatively just can avoid its " cavitation " and " acoustic short circuit " phenomenon in the big casing, brought inconvenience for manufacturing, transportation and the use of stereo set.Therefore, research and develop and design the urgent need that a kind of thin thickness, new-type loud speaker that bass effect is good have become market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide its bass effect of a kind of thin thickness good novel mantle woofer for equipment that television set, computer etc. has a sound equipment.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, can adopt following technical scheme: the basic structure of the mantle woofer of this programme is with the different of existing panel speaker, replaced rigid plate diaphragm with a whippy plane flexible plastics vibrating diaphragm, in other words, the mantle loud speaker is the electrodynamic loudspeaker that has replaced conical diaphragm with a whippy plane flexible plastics vibrating diaphragm.Therefore, except that vibrating diaphragm, its agent structure is similar to electrodynamic loudspeaker.
Specifically, loud speaker of the present utility model is the same with electrodynamic loudspeaker comprise the magnetic conductor of the magnet that contains annular and annular magnetic circuit system, contain the pelvis of columnar speech coil framework, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, retainer spring plate and vibration of diaphragm system and inverted cone surface shape, its improvement is:
Said vibrating diaphragm is one and has favorable elasticity, circular flat soft plastic film that this vibrating diaphragm is fixed on the vibrating diaphragm frame of an annular, so constituted the vibrating diaphragm of single resonance point; The thickness of vibrating diaphragm can be selected according to the size of loud speaker and designed frequency between 0.01-3 millimeters;
Said retainer spring plate is positioned at suitable distance below the vibrating diaphragm, is used for limiting the vibration of diaphragm amplitude;
The upper surface of said pelvis and retainer spring plate are assembled together, and the last plane of lower surface and magnetic conductor is assembled together;
Said speech coil framework is fixed in the medium pore of retainer spring plate, and its upper end is connected with vibrating diaphragm, twines voice coil loudspeaker voice coil on the cylindrical of lower end; This voice coil loudspeaker voice coil also is arranged in the core hole of magnetic conductor;
Said magnet places the following of magnetic conductor and is assemblied on the magnet carrier, and the center of this magnet carrier is provided with the cylinder of a projection, and this cylinder stretches in the hole of speech coil framework.
Further, a plurality of connection ribs can also be set between vibrating diaphragm frame and pelvis, thereby the two is connected as a single entity.
Further, can be fixed with the frequency division ring of one or more rigidity on the one or more concentric circless in said vibrating diaphragm; Perhaps,
Also can be provided with the frequency division district of different-thickness on one or more concentric circless in said vibrating diaphragm, this frequency division district thickeies district by district from cylindrical to the center of circle of vibrating diaphragm, thereby form the vibrating diaphragm of multiple resonance points, make loud speaker that consistent relatively response force be arranged in the low-frequency range of 20Hz-500Hz.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the magnetic circuit system of this mantle loud speaker is more much smaller than the diameter of vibrating diaphragm, thereby the bore of vibrating diaphragm just can be done big more much than ventional loudspeakers, this just lays a good foundation for the downward extension of low frequency, therefore, the mantle loud speaker is not needing under the audio amplifier state, also can reduce bass effect comprehensively, realize the no audio amplifierization of bass and supper bass.Like this, just can do very thinly with the stereo set that the mantle loud speaker is made, not only improved bass tonequality, reduced the cost of stereo set, alleviated weight, instant packed and transportation, and reduced usage space, especially in today of ultra-thinization of video equipment, the meaning of ultra-thinization of stereo set is more great.
2, since on vibrating diaphragm, can increase the frequency division ring or even the frequency division district, thereby form the vibrating diaphragm of multiple resonance points, make loud speaker that consistent relatively response force all be arranged in the different low-frequency ranges of 20Hz-500Hz, thereby tonequality improved greatly.
3, loadspeaker structure of the present utility model is simple, and is cheap for manufacturing cost, in the equipment applicable to various band audio frequency.
In order to make the utility model be convenient to understand, it is described further below by drawings and Examples with more clear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural profile schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural profile schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.The loud speaker of present embodiment comprise the magnetic conductor 20 of the magnet 10 that contains annular and annular magnetic circuit system, contain the vibroseis of columnar speech coil framework 70, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 80, retainer spring plate 60 and vibrating diaphragm 50 and the pelvis 30 of inverted cone surface shape.Vibrating diaphragm 50 wherein is one and has favorable elasticity, circular flat soft plastic film that this vibrating diaphragm 50 is fixed on the vibrating diaphragm frame 40 of an annular; Retainer spring plate 60 is positioned at vibrating diaphragm 50 following suitable distances; The upper surface of pelvis 30 and retainer spring plate 60 are assembled together, and the last plane of lower surface and magnetic conductor 20 is assembled together; Speech coil framework 70 is fixed in the medium pore of retainer spring plate 60, and its upper end is connected with vibrating diaphragm 50, twines voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 80 on the cylindrical of lower end; This voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 80 also is arranged in the core hole of magnetic conductor 20; Magnet 10 places the following of magnetic conductor 20 and is assemblied on the magnet carrier 90, and the center of this magnet carrier 90 is provided with the cylinder 91 of a projection, and this cylinder 91 stretches in the hole of speech coil framework 70.The thickness of vibrating diaphragm can be selected according to the size of loud speaker and designed frequency between 0.1-3 millimeters.Vibrating diaphragm frame 40 available metals or duroplasts are made.
Embodiment 2.Present embodiment and the difference of the foregoing description only are also to be provided with a plurality ofly to be connected the rib (not shown) between vibrating diaphragm frame 40 and pelvis 30, thereby vibrating diaphragm frame 40 and pelvis 30 are connected as a single entity.
Embodiment 3, referring again to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.The difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned two embodiment only is the frequency division ring that is fixed with one or more rigidity on one or more concentric circless in vibrating diaphragm 50, as shown in FIG. 101,102 and 103.The frequency division ring can be made of the metal or the nonmetallic materials of thin-walled.
The manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of above-mentioned band frequency division ring can be: as shown in Figure 2, on dilator with elastic plastic film evenly to around tension, the concentric circles position in the center of circle is stained with the frequency division ring 101 of diameter minimum, supposes that its resonance point is 250Hz; Suitably adjust the pulling force of dilator then, be stained with second frequency division ring 102, suppose that resonance point is 125Hz; Then adjust the pulling force of dilator again, be stained with the 3rd frequency division ring 103, suppose that resonance point is 63Hz; Adjust the pulling force of dilator again, use fixedly elastic film of vibrating diaphragm frame, suppose that resonance point is 40Hz, last, unnecessary film to be removed, the making of soft vibrating diaphragm can be finished.
Embodiment 4, referring again to Fig. 3.The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 and 2 only is the frequency division district that the one or more concentric circless in the vibrating diaphragm 50 are provided with different-thickness, this frequency division district thickeies district by district from cylindrical to the center of circle of vibrating diaphragm, as shown in FIG. 104,105 and 106, its frequency is assumed to be 125Hz district, 63Hz district, 40Hz district, 20Hz district etc. respectively.Frequency division district different-thickness can adopt printing ink that prints different-thickness or the method that sprays the sprayed on material of different-thickness to realize.
In sum, the utility model is the rigid plate diaphragm that has replaced panel speaker with a whippy flat flexible vibrating diaphragm, or the rigid conical diaphragm of electrodynamic loudspeaker; This whippy flat flexible vibrating diaphragm can be divided into the vibrating diaphragm of single resonance point and the vibrating diaphragm of multiple resonance points; Can be by on the concentric circles of vibrating diaphragm, pasting different frequency division rings or constituting the vibrating diaphragm of multiple resonance points at the thickness that different concentric circular regions changes vibrating diaphragm, thereby make the mantle loud speaker under no audio amplifier state, can intactly reappear bass, particularly subwoofer effect.This promptly is a basic fundamental thought of the present utility model.
In the scope of such basic fundamental thought, those of ordinary skill in the art can carry out other various forms of changes fully, but should recognize, above embodiment just is used for illustrating the utility model, rather than the utility model made any qualification, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, variation or modification to the foregoing description all will drop in the scope of claim of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of mantle woofer, comprise the magnetic conductor of the magnet that contains annular and annular magnetic circuit system, contain the pelvis of columnar speech coil framework, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, retainer spring plate and vibration of diaphragm system and inverted cone surface shape, it is characterized in that:
Said vibrating diaphragm is one and has favorable elasticity, circular flat soft plastic film that this vibrating diaphragm is fixed on the vibrating diaphragm frame of an annular;
Said retainer spring plate is positioned at suitable distance below the vibrating diaphragm;
The upper surface of said pelvis and retainer spring plate are assembled together, and the last plane of lower surface and magnetic conductor is assembled together;
Said speech coil framework is fixed in the medium pore of retainer spring plate, and its upper end is connected with vibrating diaphragm, twines voice coil loudspeaker voice coil on the cylindrical of lower end; This voice coil loudspeaker voice coil also is arranged in the core hole of magnetic conductor;
Said magnet places the following of magnetic conductor and is assemblied on the magnet carrier, and the center of this magnet carrier is provided with the cylinder of a projection, and this cylinder stretches in the hole of speech coil framework.
2, mantle woofer according to claim 1, the thickness that it is characterized in that said vibrating diaphragm is between 0.01-3 millimeters.
3, mantle woofer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that also being provided with a plurality of connection ribs between vibrating diaphragm frame and pelvis.
4, mantle woofer according to claim 3 is characterized in that being fixed with on the one or more concentric circless in said vibrating diaphragm the frequency division ring of one or more rigidity.
5, mantle woofer according to claim 3 is characterized in that the one or more concentric circless in the said vibrating diaphragm are provided with the frequency division district of different-thickness, and this frequency division district thickeies district by district from cylindrical to the center of circle of vibrating diaphragm.
CNU2008202137206U 2008-11-21 2008-11-21 Soft coating woofer speaker Expired - Fee Related CN201307927Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202137206U CN201307927Y (en) 2008-11-21 2008-11-21 Soft coating woofer speaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202137206U CN201307927Y (en) 2008-11-21 2008-11-21 Soft coating woofer speaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201307927Y true CN201307927Y (en) 2009-09-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103052005A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-17 苏州恒听电子有限公司 Thinned vibrating diaphragm, preparation method for thinned vibrating diaphragm, and moving iron unit with thinned vibrating diaphragm
WO2014094625A1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 东莞泉声电子有限公司 A high bass speaker monomer and a high bass earphone structure
CN106303864A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 苏州倍声声学技术有限公司 Novel bone conduction microphone
CN107079221A (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-08-18 雅马哈株式会社 Electroacoustic transducing device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014094625A1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 东莞泉声电子有限公司 A high bass speaker monomer and a high bass earphone structure
CN103052005A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-17 苏州恒听电子有限公司 Thinned vibrating diaphragm, preparation method for thinned vibrating diaphragm, and moving iron unit with thinned vibrating diaphragm
CN103052005B (en) * 2012-12-25 2016-08-17 苏州恒听电子有限公司 Thinning type vibrating diaphragm and preparation method thereof and the dynamic iron unit with this thinning type vibrating diaphragm
CN107079221A (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-08-18 雅马哈株式会社 Electroacoustic transducing device
CN107079221B (en) * 2014-09-29 2019-10-25 雅马哈株式会社 Electroacoustic transducing device
CN106303864A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 苏州倍声声学技术有限公司 Novel bone conduction microphone

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090909

Termination date: 20121121