A kind of large-capacity power lithium battery
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lithium battery, is specifically related to a kind of large-capacity power lithium battery.
Background technology
Lithium ion battery because of its have specific energy height, environmental protection, high voltage, life-span long, do not have advantage such as memory effect to be widely studied, little to portable type electronic product, all find application to the electric automobile field greatly.
As shown in Figure 1, existing high-capacity lithium battery as the high-capacity lithium battery 10 as automobile power, adopts cuboid, top to go out the structure of pole 11 usually, and there is following defective in this structure:
1, the battery table area is little, is unfavorable for the battery heat radiation;
2, for guaranteeing the battery heat radiation, between the battery heat radiation spacing need be set, because existing battery lateral dimension is little, the heatsink transverse spacing need occupy than large space, make battery pack need bigger installing space could satisfy the heat radiation requirement, reduced the space availability ratio of power consumption equipment;
3, the rectangular structure of battery container need adopt deep hole punching press or two halves shell assembly welding to form, and has increased manufacture difficulty.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of large-capacity power lithium battery is provided, and adopts flat structure, improves the battery thermal diffusivity, reduces the battery pack installing space, improves the space availability ratio of power consumption equipment.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: construct a kind of large-capacity power lithium battery, comprise housing, the seal that seals this liquid injection port of being with liquid injection port, the electric core that is positioned at this housing and electrolyte and be electrically connected and be arranged on electrode on this housing with this electricity core, it is characterized in that, described housing becomes flat, this housing comprises the top shell that is groove shaped and has circular fold at the edge of its groove, forms the tabular drain pan of closed cavity with this top shell flanging welding, and described electrode is arranged on the described drain pan.
In large-capacity power lithium battery of the present utility model, described electrode comprises conductive stud or blind conduction screw.
In large-capacity power lithium battery of the present utility model, described seal is shrouding or strong sealing adhesive tape.
In large-capacity power lithium battery of the present utility model, described top shell end face comprises cut.
In large-capacity power lithium battery of the present utility model, described cut is straightway, intersect line segment or disperse line segment.
In large-capacity power lithium battery of the present utility model, described housing is flat cuboid or flat square, and described cut is positioned at shell end face bight, described top and becomes miter angle with shell limit, top.
Implement large-capacity power lithium battery of the present utility model, compared with the prior art, its beneficial effect is:
1. the battery table area is big, and area of dissipation is big, and perfect heat-dissipating requires the heat radiation spacing little; The battery lateral dimension is big simultaneously, and the heat-dissipating space that battery pack laterally takies is little, thereby greatly reduces the heat-dissipating space that battery pack requires, and has reduced battery pack and has required installing space, has improved the power consumption equipment space availability ratio;
2. battery container is combined by flat top shell and drain pan, and processing technology is simple, realizes easily, has reduced the battery processing cost;
3. the cut that is provided with on the shell of battery top can satisfy the requirement of explosion proof of battery, has improved battery security; Particularly be arranged on flat cuboid battery bight becomes miter angle with shell limit, top cut, good through the experiment explosion-proof effect.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of existing high-capacity lithium battery.
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of implementing execution mode of the utility model large-capacity power lithium battery top shell.
Fig. 3 is the utility model large-capacity power lithium battery top shell part right view.
Fig. 4 is a kind of front view of implementing execution mode of the utility model large-capacity power lithium battery drain pan.
Fig. 5 is the utility model large-capacity power lithium battery drain pan internal structure view.
Fig. 6 is the utility model large-capacity power lithium battery electricity core and drain pan annexation view.
Embodiment
To shown in Figure 5, large-capacity power lithium battery of the present utility model comprises housing, electric core 40, electrolyte (not shown) and is electrically connected and is arranged on electrode 31 on the housing with electric core 40 as Fig. 2,
Housing adopts flat cuboid (also can adopt flat square), comprise the top shell 20 (as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3) that is groove shaped and has circular fold 22 at the edge of its groove, with the tabular drain pan 30 of these top shell flanging 22 welding formation closed cavities, electrode 31 is arranged on the drain pan 30.
As shown in Figure 5, electrode 31 is provided with conductive plate 35 in the drain pan inboard, so that be connected with the lug 41 of electric core 40, conductive plate 35 is fixed on the drain pan 30 by insulation spacer 34.
Electrode 31 can adopt following structure: the conductive stud of outstanding drain pan 30 bottom surfaces or be positioned at the blind conduction screw (certainly, electrode 31 also can not be provided with conductive stud or blind conduction screw, and directly realizes electrical connection with wire bonds on electrode) of battery.During use, the heat radiation between the battery can be held conductive stud at interval, and the connection lead of employing belt washer can be realized the connection between battery.Battery adopts blind conduction screw can further reduce the bulk of battery electrode connection request, can use the connection between the connection lead realization battery of being with the external screw thread connector.
The shrouding (or strong sealing adhesive tape) 32 of injecting electrolytic solution hole 33 and this liquid injection hole 33 of sealing is set, so that finish the back to battery inner chamber injection electrolyte and seal in the battery assembling on drain pan 30.Injecting electrolytic solution hole 33 also can be arranged on the shell of top.
Be the battery explosion danger that prevents that the inner pressure of battery superelevation from causing, decide face at battery and cut is set carries out pressure release, prevent that blast from causing danger.The cut form includes but not limited to straightway, intersect line segment or disperse line segment.
As shown in Figure 2, experiment showed, that two bights at top shell 20 end faces (can also be in a bight, three bights or four bights) are provided with the cut that becomes miter angle with shell limit, top, can reach explosion-proof effect preferably.
In other embodiments, battery container can adopt other flat patterns, as circular flat, oval flat etc.