CN201302423Y - Automatic descaling device for heat exchanger - Google Patents

Automatic descaling device for heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201302423Y
CN201302423Y CNU200820219771XU CN200820219771U CN201302423Y CN 201302423 Y CN201302423 Y CN 201302423Y CN U200820219771X U CNU200820219771X U CN U200820219771XU CN 200820219771 U CN200820219771 U CN 200820219771U CN 201302423 Y CN201302423 Y CN 201302423Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
winding
impulse electromagnetic
electromagnetic valve
automatic descaling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU200820219771XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宝海
张超
张金旭
王洪涛
杨耕桃
尹高
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
Original Assignee
Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU200820219771XU priority Critical patent/CN201302423Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201302423Y publication Critical patent/CN201302423Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic descaling device for heat exchanger applied in a kiln of the lime industry, which comprises an impulse controller, an air separating bag, a mounting bracket, impulse electromagnetic valves, radiating collars and jetting parts, wherein the air separating bag is installed on the mounting bracket and is welded outside the heat exchanger, the impulse electromagnetic valves are installed on the upper portion of the air separating bag, the jetting interval time and cycle of the impulse electromagnetic valves are set by the impulse controller, and are randomly regulated according to the scaling conditions. The radiating collar is connected on the outlet end of each impulse electromagnetic valve, the radiating collar is connected with the jetting part which is installed on the inlet end of the radiating collar and keeps a certain distance, and each impulse electromagnetic valve can be corresponding to each jetting part or to more jetting parts. The automatic descaling device has the advantage of solving the problem of calcium compound hard film foul formed on the inlet end portion of the heat exchange pipe of an existing lime kiln resulting in exhaust gas obstruction, periodical cleaning by workers and affects of production, which realizes the purpose of online automatic descaling without manpower, reducing labor intensity of workers, and prolongs the service life of the device.

Description

The automatic descaling apparatus that is used for heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic descaling apparatus of lime industry kiln heat exchanger applied.
Background technology
With low heating value coal gas be lime (or dolomite) shaft furnace of fuel because delivery temperature is higher, it is big directly to discharge heat loss, the energy consumption height.Therefore generally adopt the mode of preheated air, coal gas to reclaim fume afterheat.But because this high-temp waste gas (generally greater than 300 ℃) has dust, steam and sour gas, when entering heat exchanger, can form calcified material hard film dirt in heat exchanger tube inlet end gradually, obstruction waste gas passes through, need artificial periodic cleaning dirt, not only influence the equipment operate as normal, shorten service life of equipment, and increased labor intensity of operating personnel.Therefore need a kind of automatic descaling apparatus that can clear up the heat exchanger dirt automatically.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the automatic descaling apparatus of a kind of labor cleaning of need not, the on-line automatic cleaning heat exchanger dirt of energy, and this device can guarantee that equipment moves continuously, prolongs service life of equipment, can also reduce labor strength.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:
The automatic descaling apparatus that is used for heat exchanger, this device comprise pulse control instrument, divide gas bag, fixed mount, impulse electromagnetic valve, radiating tube, blowing part, divide gas bag to be installed on the fixed mount, are welded on the heat exchanger outside; On minute gas bag top impulse electromagnetic valve is installed, the winding-up blanking time and the cycle of impulse electromagnetic valve are set by pulse control instrument, can regulate arbitrarily according to the fouling situation; The port of export at impulse electromagnetic valve connects radiating tube, and radiating tube connects blowing part, and blowing part is installed in the arrival end of heat exchanger tube and keeps certain distance.
The corresponding blowing part of each impulse electromagnetic valve or corresponding a plurality of blowing part.
Described blowing part is made up of the winding-up person in charge, winding-up arm, nozzle, and winding-up is responsible for and is provided with several winding-up arms, and it is corresponding with the heat exchange mouth of pipe that the arm of jetting is provided with nozzle.
Described winding-up can be arranged a row or multi-row winding-up arm on being responsible for, and the quantity of winding-up arm and nozzle can be adjusted arbitrarily according to the quantity of heat exchanger heat-exchanging tube.
The utility model has the advantages that: solved present lime shaft kiln heat exchanger and formed calcified material hard film dirt, hindered waste gas and pass through, needed artificial periodic cleaning dirt, the problem that influence is produced in heat exchanger tube inlet end.Reached and need not the labor cleaning, purpose that can online automatic desludging has reduced labor strength, has prolonged service life of equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the facade structures figure of the utility model device.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of pulse control instrument.
Fig. 3 is the construction profile of the utility model device.
Fig. 4 is the plane structure chart of the utility model device.
Among the figure: 1-pulse control instrument 2-divides gas bag 3-fixed mount 4-impulse electromagnetic valve 5-carrier pipe 6-winding-up to be responsible for fixedly base 10-heat exchanger 11-heat exchanger tube of 7-winding-up arm 8-nozzle 9-
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, be used for the automatic descaling apparatus of heat exchanger, comprise pulse control instrument 1, divide gas bag 2, fixed mount 3, impulse electromagnetic valve 4, radiating tube 5, blowing part, divide gas bag 2 to be installed on the fixed mount 3, be welded on heat exchanger 10 outsides; On minute gas bag 2 tops impulse electromagnetic valve 4 is installed, the winding-up blanking time and the cycle of impulse electromagnetic valve 4 are set by pulse control instrument, can regulate arbitrarily according to the fouling situation; The port of export at impulse electromagnetic valve 4 connects radiating tube 5, and radiating tube 5 connects blowing part, and blowing part is installed in the arrival end of heat exchanger tube 11 and keeps certain distance.
Blowing part is made up of the winding-up person in charge 6, winding-up arm 7, nozzle 8, and winding-up is responsible for 6 and is provided with a row or multi-row winding-up arm 7, and it is corresponding with the heat exchange mouth of pipe that winding-up arm 7 is provided with nozzle 8.The quantity of winding-up arm 7 and nozzle 8 can be adjusted arbitrarily according to the quantity of heat exchanger heat-exchanging tube, and is unrestricted.6 inlet ends and heat exchanger 10 welding are responsible in winding-up, and other end sealing and insertion fixedly in the base 9, can freely be stretched after being heated.
The heat that transmits from heat exchanger dispels the heat, lowers the temperature through radiating tube 5, guarantees impulse electromagnetic valve 4 operate as normal.Cold air circumferential weld through the radiating tube 5 and the winding-up person in charge 6 under system's suction function enters the winding-up person in charge 6 cooling blowing devices, and the blocking-up hot gas is to the diffusion of impulse electromagnetic valve 4 directions.
Each impulse electromagnetic valve 4 of apparatus for eliminating sludge can correspondence one be arranged heat exchanger tube pulse scale removal, also can corresponding many row's heat exchanger tube pulse scale removal.
Blowing media (compressed air or nitrogen) enters branch gas bag 2, by the setting-up time of pulse controller 1 at interval and cycle unbalanced pulse magnetic valve 4 successively, the winding-up meson enters heat exchanger 10 through pulse magnetic valve 4, radiating tube 5, the winding-up person in charge 6, winding-up arm 7, nozzle 8, the heat exchanger tube 11 incrustation positions of winding-up heat exchanger 10.

Claims (4)

1, the automatic descaling apparatus that is used for heat exchanger, it is characterized in that, this device comprises pulse control instrument (1), divides gas bag (2), fixed mount (3), impulse electromagnetic valve (4), radiating tube (5), blowing part, divides gas bag (2) to be installed on the fixed mount (3), is welded on the heat exchanger outside; On a minute gas bag (2) top impulse electromagnetic valve (4) is installed, the winding-up blanking time of impulse electromagnetic valve (4) and cycle are set by pulse control instrument (1), can regulate arbitrarily according to the fouling situation; The port of export at impulse electromagnetic valve (4) connects radiating tube (5), and radiating tube (5) connects blowing part, and blowing part is installed in the arrival end of heat exchanger tube and keeps certain distance.
2, the automatic descaling apparatus that is used for heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the corresponding blowing part of each impulse electromagnetic valve (4) or corresponding a plurality of blowing part.
3, the automatic descaling apparatus that is used for heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described blowing part is made up of the winding-up person in charge (6), winding-up arm (7), nozzle (8), winding-up is responsible for (6) and is provided with several winding-up arms (7), and it is corresponding with the heat exchange mouth of pipe that winding-up arm (7) is provided with nozzle (8).
4, the automatic descaling apparatus that is used for heat exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described winding-up is responsible on (6) can arrange a row or multi-row winding-up arm (7), and the quantity of winding-up arm (7) and nozzle (8) can be adjusted arbitrarily according to the quantity of heat exchanger heat-exchanging tube.
CNU200820219771XU 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 Automatic descaling device for heat exchanger Expired - Lifetime CN201302423Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820219771XU CN201302423Y (en) 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 Automatic descaling device for heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820219771XU CN201302423Y (en) 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 Automatic descaling device for heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201302423Y true CN201302423Y (en) 2009-09-02

Family

ID=41086049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200820219771XU Expired - Lifetime CN201302423Y (en) 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 Automatic descaling device for heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201302423Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102588990A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-18 合肥中亚环保科技有限公司 Tube bundle type cooler soot deposit cleaning device
CN104110691A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-10-22 江苏双良锅炉有限公司 Built-in smoke box type soot blower for horizontal type fire tube boiler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102588990A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-18 合肥中亚环保科技有限公司 Tube bundle type cooler soot deposit cleaning device
CN104110691A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-10-22 江苏双良锅炉有限公司 Built-in smoke box type soot blower for horizontal type fire tube boiler

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Granted publication date: 20090902

CX01 Expiry of patent term