CN201297252Y - Heat recovery system of air-cooled air compressor - Google Patents

Heat recovery system of air-cooled air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201297252Y
CN201297252Y CNU2008201543984U CN200820154398U CN201297252Y CN 201297252 Y CN201297252 Y CN 201297252Y CN U2008201543984 U CNU2008201543984 U CN U2008201543984U CN 200820154398 U CN200820154398 U CN 200820154398U CN 201297252 Y CN201297252 Y CN 201297252Y
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
air compressor
oil cooler
heat
temperature
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008201543984U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘志旸
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Shanghai Ingersoll Rand Compressor Ltd
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Shanghai Ingersoll Rand Compressor Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a heat recovery system of an air-cooled air compressor, which is used for recycling heat energy generated by the air compressor and comprises an oil-gas separator, a heat interchanger, an oil cooler, a temperature-sensing valve, an oil filter, a temperature sensor and a frequency-variable controller. The oil-gas separator is connected to a nose of the air compressor; the heat interchanger is connected with the oil-gas separator; the oil cooler is connected with the heat interchanger; the temperature-sensing valve is connected with the oil-gas separator, the oil cooler and the oil filter respectively; and the oil filter is connected to the nose of the air compressor. The temperature sensor is used for measuring the oil temperature in the oil cooler and connected with the oil cooler. The frequency-variable controller is used for controlling the working frequency of a motor of a fan of the oil cooler according to the measurement data of the temperature sensor, and connected with the temperature sensor and the motor of the fan of the oil cooler respectively. The utility model can greatly improve the recovery efficiency of the heat recovery system of the air compressor.

Description

Air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system
Technical field
The utility model relates to air compressor waste heat and recycles field, particularly a kind of air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system with high reuse efficiency.
Background technique
The application of China's air compressor at present is very extensive, and the air compressor of wherein a large amount of electronics and light industry all is the radiating mode that adopts internally air-cooled structure, and the radiating mode of air-cooled structure is meant that the heat discharge that air compressor is produced by fan is to atmosphere.Yet this radiating mode is the heat that air compressor produces to be discharged in the atmosphere in vain slatterned, and from energy-conservation and angle environmental protection, should make full use of this part heat, and it is converted to can be by the energy that utilizes again in enterprise or the daily life.
Can be recovered the purpose of utilization for " used heat " of realizing air-cooled air compressor generation, now released a kind of air-cooled air compressor with heat recovery function, it can be converted to hot water with " used heat ", see also Fig. 1, it is existing a kind of structural representation with air-cooled air compressor of heat recovery function.This air-cooled air compressor with heat recovery function comprises air compressor motor 101, air compressor head 103, Oil-gas Separation tube 105, heat exchanger 107, oil cooler 111, thermostat valve 113 and oil strainer 115.
Air-cooled air compressor is when work, and its air compressor head 103 is driven by motor 101, and produces heat, and the oil temperature in the air compressor is constantly raise.Enter heat exchanger 107 after high temperature oil is separated by Oil-gas Separation tube 105 this moment.High temperature oil carries out being admitted in the oil cooler 111 after the exchange heat with water in heat exchanger 107, and carries out exchange heat once more by fan and ambient air, and temperature is significantly reduced once more.After the low temperature oil after twice cooling enters the low temperature oil inlet end of thermostat valve 113.Wherein, high temperature oil is carried out exchange heat with water in entering heat exchanger 107 after, the water that will have uniform temperature is stored in the heat-insulating water tanks 109, so that the heat energy that water is obtained is realized utilizing again.Therefore the such design of the cold wind air compressor waste of having saved heat energy to a certain extent.
But, air-cooled air compressor in the normal operation, the returning-oil temperature of cold oil can not be low excessively, and oil cooler 111 tends to fall the temperature of oil low excessively, so the effect of thermostat valve 113 is used for just guaranteeing that the oil that cools off maintained on the allowable temperature before entering air compressor head 103.Thermostat valve 113 links to each other with oil cooler 111, oil strainer 115 and Oil-gas Separation tube 105 respectively, low owing to spending from the cooling oil temperature of oil cooler 111 inflow thermostat valves 113, then must introduce more high temperature oil and come " neutralization " this low temperature from Oil-gas Separation tube 105.Therefore, under the regulating and controlling effect of thermostat valve 113, along with high temperature oil flows into thermostat valve 113, the high temperature oil of the heat exchanger 107 of flowing through then correspondingly reduces, thereby the heat energy of exchange feedwater also will reduce, and has also just caused " used heat " that reclaims in the heat recovery system unit time to reduce in a large number.
In sum, existing air compressor exists the problem of heat recovery efficiency difference.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system, to solve the problem that existing air-cooled air compressor exists the heat recovery efficiency difference.
The utility model proposes a kind of air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system, in order to reclaim the heat energy that air compressor produces, it comprises gas and oil separating plant, heat exchanger, oil cooler, thermostat valve, temperature transducer and frequency-variable controller.Gas and oil separating plant is connected to the air compressor head, and heat exchanger links to each other with gas and oil separating plant, and oil cooler links to each other with heat exchanger, and thermostat valve links to each other with gas and oil separating plant and oil cooler respectively.Temperature transducer is in order to measure the oil temperature in the oil cooler, and it links to each other with oil cooler.Frequency-variable controller is in order to control the frequency of okperation of oil cooler fan motor according to the survey data of temperature transducer, it links to each other with the fan motor of temperature transducer and oil cooler respectively.
According to the described air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system of the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned frequency-variable controller is the VFD controller.
According to the described air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system of the utility model preferred embodiment, air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system comprises that also it links to each other with heat exchanger in order to store the heat-insulating water tanks of warm water.
Than prior art, the utlity model has following advantage: the utility model utilizes temperature transducer and frequency-variable controller that the oily temperature in the oil cooler is controlled, the oil outlet temperature that guarantees oil cooler can be not low excessively, both reduced from recyclable " used heat " of oil cooler loss, guarantee the abundant high temperature cold oil heat exchanger of flowing through again, increase the yield of " used heat " greatly, improved the efficient of heat recovery system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing a kind of structural representation with air-cooled air compressor of heat recovery function;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment's an a kind of air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system schematic representation.
Embodiment
In whole cold oil cyclic process, mainly containing two places has greatly influenced waste heat and heat recovery efficiency that heat recovery system reclaims:
Distributed a large amount of recyclable " used heat " to the external world when 1, cold oil is through oil cooler;
2, owing to the regulating action of thermostat valve, the high temperature cold oil of process heat exchanger reduces in a large number, makes " used heat " that reclaims through heat exchanger a large amount of minimizings.
According to the above-mentioned two problems point, the present invention adopts temperature transducer and frequency-variable controller that the oily temperature in the oil cooler is controlled, and the high temperature oil that enters thermostat valve is reduced, thereby order rolls up through " used heat " that transducer reclaims.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specify the utility model.
See also Fig. 2, it is the utility model embodiment's an a kind of air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system schematic representation.This air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system is in order to reclaim the heat energy that air compressor produces, and it comprises gas and oil separating plant 205, heat exchanger 207, oil cooler 211, thermostat valve 213, oil strainer 215, temperature transducer 217 and frequency-variable controller 219.Gas and oil separating plant 205 is connected to air compressor head 203, heat exchanger 207 links to each other with gas and oil separating plant 205, oil cooler 211 links to each other with heat exchanger 207, thermostat valve 213 links to each other with gas and oil separating plant 205, oil cooler 211 and oil strainer 215 respectively, and oil strainer 215 is connected to air compressor head 203.Temperature transducer 217 is in order to measure the oil temperature in the oil cooler 211, and it links to each other with oil cooler 211.Frequency-variable controller 219 is in order to the frequency of okperation according to the fan motor of the survey data of temperature transducer 217 control oil cooler 211, and it links to each other with fan motor in temperature transducer 217 and the oil cooler 211 respectively.What the frequency-variable controller 219 in the present embodiment adopted is the VFD controller.
Before air compressor work, to configure the parameter value of temperature transducer 217 and VFD controller earlier.When air compressor was worked, its air compressor head 203 was driven by motor 201, and produces heat, and the oil temperature in the air compressor head 203 is constantly raise.Enter heat exchanger 207 after high temperature oil is separated by gas and oil separating plant 205 this moment.High temperature oil is carried out exchange heat with water in heat exchanger 207, and the water that obtains heat can be stored in the heat-insulating water tanks 209, so that the water derivation is taken.Then, the middle temperature oil that carries out after the heat exchange with water is admitted in the oil cooler 211, and the rotation by the oil cooler blower fan 221 (typically referring to fan) in the oil cooler 211, temperature oil carries out exchange heat once more with ambient air in making, and the temperature of oil is significantly reduced once more.
At this moment, temperature transducer 217 keeps the oily temperature in the oil cooler 211 is monitored, when if the oily temperature that temperature transducer 217 records is lower than setting temperature, the VFD controller correspondingly reduces the frequency of okperation of oil cooler 211, here said frequency of okperation is meant the rotational frequency of oil cooler blower fan 221, thereby reduce air quantity, the heat that temperature oil is taken away by air in slowing down through oil cooler 211 outer surfaces.Therefore, when cooled oil when oil cooler 211 flows into thermostat valves 213, its temperature can be not low excessively yet.And this a small amount of high temperature oil that oil temperature only needs and flow out at gas and oil separating plant 205 places is mixed, just can reach the temperature threshold values of thermostat valve 213, and regulate and control the returning-oil temperature that normally moves permission to air compressor through thermostat valve 213, return air compressor head 203 after filtering out impurity through oil strainer 215 again.So the high temperature oil that flows into thermostat valve 213 from gas and oil separating plant 205 reduces, and also increases with regard to the high temperature oil that means inflow heat exchanger 207, has also just increased " used heat " yield of high temperature oil.
Than prior art, the utlity model has following advantage: the utility model utilizes temperature transducer and frequency-variable controller that the oily temperature in the oil cooler is controlled, the oil outlet temperature that guarantees oil cooler can be not low excessively, both reduced from recyclable " used heat " of oil cooler loss, guarantee the abundant high temperature cold oil heat exchanger of flowing through again, increase the yield of " used heat " greatly, improved the efficient of heat recovery system.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation, all should drop in the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system, in order to reclaim the heat energy that an air compressor produces, it comprises a gas and oil separating plant, one heat exchanger, one oil cooler and a thermostat valve, this gas and oil separating plant is connected to the air compressor head, this heat exchanger links to each other with this gas and oil separating plant, this oil cooler links to each other with this heat exchanger, this thermostat valve links to each other with this gas and oil separating plant and this oil cooler respectively, it is characterized in that, this air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system also comprises in order to a temperature transducer of measuring oil temperature in this oil cooler and in order to control a frequency-variable controller of the fan motor frequency of okperation of this oil cooler according to the survey data of this temperature transducer, this temperature transducer links to each other with this oil cooler, and this frequency-variable controller links to each other with the fan motor of this temperature transducer and this oil cooler respectively.
2, air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this frequency-variable controller is the VFD controller.
3, air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this air-cooled air compressor heat recovery system comprises that also it links to each other with this heat exchanger in order to store a heat-insulating water tanks of warm water.
CNU2008201543984U 2008-10-23 2008-10-23 Heat recovery system of air-cooled air compressor Expired - Lifetime CN201297252Y (en)

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CNU2008201543984U CN201297252Y (en) 2008-10-23 2008-10-23 Heat recovery system of air-cooled air compressor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201543984U CN201297252Y (en) 2008-10-23 2008-10-23 Heat recovery system of air-cooled air compressor

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052283A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-05-11 天津南玻节能玻璃有限公司 Air compressor heat radiating system and water-cooling heat radiator thereof
CN102556927A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-11 张晓刚 Movable oil injection vehicle
CN103657356A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-26 东南大学 Gas drying apparatus removing heat by utilizing compressor and method
CN104653465A (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-05-27 柳州富达机械有限公司 Heat energy recovery and reservation device of compressor
CN104797822A (en) * 2012-11-20 2015-07-22 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 Scroll compressor with oil-cooled motor
CN109441765A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-08 中原工学院 A kind of efficient heat recovery system suitable for air compressor
CN110345048A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-18 中铁隧道集团三处有限公司 A kind of air compressor system
CN112524670A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 浙江先博节能科技有限公司 Energy-saving system and method for heating based on air compressor waste heat recovery transformation
CN112963332A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-15 胡红婷 Lubricating oil cooling system of air compressor and control method thereof
US11236648B2 (en) 2018-11-20 2022-02-01 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Climate-control system having oil cooling control system
US11566624B2 (en) 2020-10-21 2023-01-31 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having lubrication system

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052283A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-05-11 天津南玻节能玻璃有限公司 Air compressor heat radiating system and water-cooling heat radiator thereof
CN102556927A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-11 张晓刚 Movable oil injection vehicle
CN104797822A (en) * 2012-11-20 2015-07-22 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 Scroll compressor with oil-cooled motor
CN104797822B (en) * 2012-11-20 2017-05-31 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 Screw compressor with oil cooling but motor
CN103657356A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-26 东南大学 Gas drying apparatus removing heat by utilizing compressor and method
CN104653465A (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-05-27 柳州富达机械有限公司 Heat energy recovery and reservation device of compressor
CN109441765A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-08 中原工学院 A kind of efficient heat recovery system suitable for air compressor
US11236648B2 (en) 2018-11-20 2022-02-01 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Climate-control system having oil cooling control system
CN110345048A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-18 中铁隧道集团三处有限公司 A kind of air compressor system
US11566624B2 (en) 2020-10-21 2023-01-31 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having lubrication system
CN112524670A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 浙江先博节能科技有限公司 Energy-saving system and method for heating based on air compressor waste heat recovery transformation
CN112963332A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-15 胡红婷 Lubricating oil cooling system of air compressor and control method thereof
CN112963332B (en) * 2021-02-25 2023-08-18 胡红婷 Lubricating oil cooling system of air compressor and control method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20090826