CN201292349Y - Novel biodiesel production apparatus - Google Patents
Novel biodiesel production apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201292349Y CN201292349Y CNU2008201999836U CN200820199983U CN201292349Y CN 201292349 Y CN201292349 Y CN 201292349Y CN U2008201999836 U CNU2008201999836 U CN U2008201999836U CN 200820199983 U CN200820199983 U CN 200820199983U CN 201292349 Y CN201292349 Y CN 201292349Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- apparatus main
- methanol steam
- inlet tube
- outlet pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel device for producing biodiesel, comprising a raw oil inlet pipe, a spray header, a device body, a solid catalyst inlet, a methanol vapor conveying pipe, a methanol vapor inlet pipe, a methanol vapor outlet pipe, a product outlet pipe, a blower and a catalyst recycling opening. The device for producing biodiesel has the advantages of novel structure, simplicity, practicability, high production efficiency, less investment, no pollution, low energy consumption and cost as well as high quality and yield, and is suitable for producing biodiesel by utilizing animal and vegetable fat and waste oil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of production biofuel device, belongs to the production unit of diesel oil, is suitable for utilizing the usefulness of animal-plant oil and waste oil production biofuel.
Background technology
Production biofuel device adopts esterification techniques at present, and raw oil material is produced diesel oil by processes such as esterification, distillation purifications, but the equipment used costliness, the temperature of reaction height, main is that efficient is lower, thereby causes big energy consumption, expensive, discharge waste water simultaneously, pollute.So far, for utilizing the pollution-free of animal-plant oil and aste vegetable oil and animal fat production biofuel, power consumption is few, low cost, and the production biofuel device of good quality and high output is less relatively.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome that the existing efficient of present production biofuel device is low, cost is high, power consumption is big, with serious pollution weak point, thereby provide a kind of production biofuel device, its production efficiency height, simple in structure, pollution-free, power consumption is few, cost is low, and good quality and high output is suitable for utilizing the usefulness of animal-plant oil and waste oil production biofuel.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this device comprises stock oil inlet tube, spray header, apparatus main body, solid catalyst inlet, methanol steam transfer lime, methanol steam inlet tube, methanol steam outlet pipe, products export pipe, gas blower, several parts of catalyst recovery mouth.Apparatus main body divides left and right sides two portions, in the left part by under the methanol steam transfer lime is arranged, the apparatus main body sidepiece of solid catalyst inlet above the methanol steam transfer lime outside, the stock oil inlet tube that the below connects spray header is connected with the apparatus main body upper left quarter, the methanol steam inlet tube that is connected with gas blower is connected with the apparatus main body bottom surface, the methanol steam outlet pipe is communicated with the device body upper top, the products export pipe is communicated with the bottom of apparatus main body, and there is the catalyst recovery mouth on the apparatus main body right side near the side of bottom.
The utility model contrast prior art has following advantage:
1, simple in structure, the less investment of the utility model;
2, the utility model power consumption is few, and cost is low;
3, the utility model is pollution-free, good quality and high output, and economic benefit height, social benefit are good.
Description of drawings
Describe concrete structure of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but structure of the present utility model is not limited to shown in the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model:
Among Fig. 1, the utility model comprises stock oil inlet tube 1, spray header 2, apparatus main body 3, solid catalyst inlet 4, methanol steam transfer lime 5, products export pipe 6, gas blower 7, methanol steam inlet tube 8, catalyst recovery mouth 9, methanol steam outlet pipe more than 10 parts.
Embodiment
3 fens left and right sides two portions of apparatus main body, the left side is inner to have methanol steam transfer lime 5 by the lower section, solid catalyst inlet 4 outside methanol steam transfer lime 5 above apparatus main body 3 sidepieces, the stock oil inlet tube 1 that the below connects spray header 2 is connected with apparatus main body 3 upper left quarters, the methanol steam inlet tube 8 that is connected with gas blower 7 is connected with apparatus main body 3 bottom surfaces, methanol steam outlet pipe 10 is communicated with apparatus main body 3 upper end, products export pipe 6 is communicated with the bottom of apparatus main body 3, and there is catalyst recovery mouth 9 on apparatus main body 3 right sides near the side of bottom.
Reaction raw materials oil enters reaction unit main body 3 by stock oil inlet tube 1 after spray head atomizing, landing downwards, catalyzer is constantly put into methanol steam transfer lime 5 tops by catalyst inlet 4 places, under the drive of methanol steam, react with methanol steam and the stock oil that descends, the gas blower 7 that is installed on bottom of device can bring to reactor head with methanol steam and catalyzer according to reaction condition, catalyzer separates with methanol steam under action of gravity on the right side of main reaction device, and being pooled to catalyst recovery mouth 9 can reuse.Methanol steam can reuse after being collected by methanol steam outlet pipe 10, and the product that reacts completely can be discharged by products export pipe 6.Whole process of production is sealing, no waste gas, waste water, refuse.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of novel production biofuel device, it is characterized in that: by stock oil inlet tube (1), spray header (2), apparatus main body (3), solid catalyst inlet (4), methanol steam transfer lime (5), products export pipe (6), gas blower (7), methanol steam inlet tube (8), catalyst recovery mouth (9), methanol steam outlet pipe (10) is formed, apparatus main body (3) divides left and right sides two portions, in the left part by under methanol steam transfer lime (5) is arranged, solid catalyst inlet (4) is at apparatus main body (3) sidepiece of top, methanol steam transfer lime (5) outside, the stock oil inlet tube (1) that the below connects spray header (2) is connected with apparatus main body (3) upper left quarter, the methanol steam inlet tube (8) that is connected with gas blower (7) is connected with apparatus main body (3) bottom surface, methanol steam outlet pipe (10) is communicated with apparatus main body (3) upper end, products export pipe (6) is communicated with the bottom of apparatus main body (3), and there is catalyst recovery mouth (9) on apparatus main body (3) right side near the side of bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201999836U CN201292349Y (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | Novel biodiesel production apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201999836U CN201292349Y (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | Novel biodiesel production apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201292349Y true CN201292349Y (en) | 2009-08-19 |
Family
ID=41005817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201999836U Expired - Fee Related CN201292349Y (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | Novel biodiesel production apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201292349Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103266017A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-08-28 | 长沙理工大学 | Method for increasing synthesis reaction efficiency of biodiesel |
-
2008
- 2008-11-14 CN CNU2008201999836U patent/CN201292349Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103266017A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-08-28 | 长沙理工大学 | Method for increasing synthesis reaction efficiency of biodiesel |
| CN103266017B (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-10-29 | 长沙理工大学 | Method for increasing synthesis reaction efficiency of biodiesel |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101195572A (en) | Method for synthesizing fatty acid methyl ester | |
| CN100999676B (en) | Process of preparing rich acetone alcohol biological oil by biomass microwave catalytic pyrolysis | |
| CN105623861B (en) | A kind of glycerine esterification reaction unit | |
| CN103242966A (en) | Technology process for producing biodiesel and key preparation device | |
| CN201372257Y (en) | Device for continuously cracking organic glass to regenerate methyl methacrylate | |
| CN201292349Y (en) | Novel biodiesel production apparatus | |
| CN201626935U (en) | Catalysis chamber of gasification furnace for recycling waste plastics and discarded tires | |
| CN201292348Y (en) | Novel biodiesel production reaction column | |
| CN201292350Y (en) | Novel biodiesel production apparatus | |
| CN217600667U (en) | Straw gasification gas making system | |
| CN210163395U (en) | Multistage purification equipment for producing coal gas by cracking coal with small particle size for preparing molded coal | |
| CN209221538U (en) | A kind of base oil rectifier unit | |
| CN201988310U (en) | Synthesis ammonia decarbonizing flash steam recovery device | |
| CN202595048U (en) | Divide defeated type skid-mounted pressure boost collection defeated device | |
| CN103194255B (en) | Catalytic cracking animal-plant oil produces the method for clean fuel | |
| CN201106029Y (en) | Four-stage series chlorohydrination reaction device | |
| CN201272776Y (en) | Apparatus for continuous preparation of biodiesel by neutral grease | |
| CN105733820A (en) | High-purity biodiesel preparation equipment | |
| CN201817459U (en) | Illegal cooking oil methyl esterification device | |
| CN201912883U (en) | Tail gas absorption tower | |
| CN210287238U (en) | Waste mineral oil steady voltage pyrolysis system | |
| CN205062012U (en) | Ultrasonic wave serialization biodiesel fuel production device | |
| CN201279455Y (en) | Device for replacing hydrogen using steam | |
| CN203904293U (en) | Detarring and moisture removing purifying device | |
| CN215388517U (en) | Device for improving recovery rate of dimethyl carbonate device tail gas materials |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090819 Termination date: 20111114 |