CN201291882Y - Sports car protective apparatus for shortening protection dead tract of car block fence - Google Patents

Sports car protective apparatus for shortening protection dead tract of car block fence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201291882Y
CN201291882Y CNU2008201616133U CN200820161613U CN201291882Y CN 201291882 Y CN201291882 Y CN 201291882Y CN U2008201616133 U CNU2008201616133 U CN U2008201616133U CN 200820161613 U CN200820161613 U CN 200820161613U CN 201291882 Y CN201291882 Y CN 201291882Y
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China
Prior art keywords
rope
extending
tram
arrester
dead area
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201616133U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
靳慧民
靳丰溪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008201616133U priority Critical patent/CN201291882Y/en
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Abstract

Disclosed is an anti-running protection device capable of reducing protection dead area of tram stopper guard, which comprises a tram stopper guard, a monitoring speed-measuring device and an automatic control system; wherein, the left and right ends of the tram stopper guard are connected with a buffer fixed on both sides of the well land through buffering ropes; the tram stopper guard is connected with a traction rope extending-retracting device and the traction rope extending-retracting device is provide with a rapid rope-extending mechanism. When the traction rope extending-retracting device is an extending-retracting winch, the rapid rope-extending mechanism is a detachment-separation mechanism arranged between the winding drum and the transmission mechanism of the extending-retracting winch; when the traction rope extending-retracting device is a traction cylinder, the rapid rope-extending mechanism is provided with a detachment-separation relay used for controlling the traction cylinder. When the tram stopper guard is opened and the running situation occurs, the sensing device of the monitoring speed-measuring system outputs instruction to control the rapid rope-extending mechanism to rapidly perform rope extending, and the tram stopper guard is ensured to fall down in minimum time so as to reduce the protection dead area to the most extent and enlarge effective protection distance.

Description

A kind of buffer stop that shortens tram guard protection dead area
Technical field
The utility model relates to the protection in a kind of slope rail transport, particularly a kind of buffer stop that shortens tram guard protection dead area.
Background technology
In the slope rail transport, promote material along the track that lays in the inclined shaft by winch traction mine car.Promoting and transferring in the process of material, for various reasons, the mine car that may produce lifting breaks away from traction control.Mine car out of control rapidly glides along track, breaks the pit shaft facility, and causes great life to threaten to staff in the following parking lot.Therefore, derail avoidance is a very important safety measure.
In the immediate prior art of the utility model, as present common buffer stop: the patent No. be ZL200420098544.8, and the patent No. be the Chinese patent of ZL200620070130.3.Its principle of work is the normally closed buffer stop, arrester often is in closed condition, mine car is near arrester, the parking stall sensor arrives, and outputs signal to the arrester opening/shutting controller, and the control draw gear is opened arrester, mine car leaves arrester, the parking stall sensor arrives, and outputs signal to the arrester opening/shutting controller, and the control draw gear is closed arrester.It is reliable that such device opens and closes arrester, yet arrester has been opened a time course, mine car is descending near arrester, and this time course has caused tram guard protection dead area, causes lead big more slowly owing to open and close the speed of arrester, form bigger protection dead band, shortened effective protective range.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, has proposed a kind of buffer stop that can dwindle tram guard protection dead area, increase effective protection distance.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of buffer stop that shortens tram guard protection dead area, comprise arrester, monitoring speed measuring device and autonomous cruise speed system, the two ends, the left and right sides of arrester are connected with the energy disperser that is fixed on the roadway both sides by the snub rope, arrester joins by hauling rope and hauling rope draw off gear, is characterized in: described hauling rope draw off gear is provided with and puts rope mechanism fast.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also come further to realize by the following technical programs, described hauling rope draw off gear is a releasing winch, put rope mechanism fast and be located at the reel of releasing winch and the hulling and separating machine structure between its transmission device, the hulling and separating machine structure links to each other with autonomous cruise speed system by executive circuit.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also come by the following technical programs further to realize that described hauling rope draw off gear is the traction cylinder, and what put fast that rope mechanism is provided with control traction cylinder takes off the branch relay.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also come further to realize by the following technical programs, between above-mentioned arrester and energy disperser, be provided with the cover rod that hangs on the roadway top by lifting rope, the two ends of cover rod join by snub rope and energy disperser, are connected with hauling rope between the two ends of cover rod and the arrester.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also come by the following technical programs further to realize that described monitoring speed measuring device adopts radar velocity measurement sensor or two infrared pickoff or the two combination.
The utility model compared with prior art, added can make the arrester quick closedown put rope mechanism fast, this device is by monitoring velocity-measuring system control.Sport car takes place when arrester is opened, and the sensing device output command control of monitoring velocity-measuring system is put rope mechanism fast and is put rope rapidly, and arrester was fallen in the shortest time, thereby dwindles the protection dead band to greatest extent, increase effective protection distance.In the roadway of equal length, can reduce the platform number that protective device is set like this, increase safe range, save the substantial contribution input.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 adopts the structural representation of pneumatic mode for the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the electrical schematic diagram in Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is for adopting the structural representation of releasing winch.
The specific embodiment
A kind of buffer stop that shortens tram guard protection dead area, comprise arrester 6, monitoring speed measuring device 1 and autonomous cruise speed system 7, the two ends, the left and right sides of arrester 6 are connected with the energy disperser 4 that is fixed on the roadway both sides by snub rope 5, arrester 6 joins by hauling rope 2 and hauling rope draw off gear, and described hauling rope draw off gear is provided with and puts rope mechanism fast.
Can hang on the cover rod at roadway top between above-mentioned arrester 6 and energy disperser 4 by lifting rope, the two ends of cover rod join by snub rope and energy disperser, are connected with hauling rope between the two ends of cover rod and the arrester.Sport car is adopted the acquisition mode block the cover combination, prevent that bunching from scurrying car, improve the reliability that buffer stop uses.
Described monitoring speed measuring device 1 adopts radar velocity measurement sensor or two infrared pickoff or the two combination.Also can adopt the sensing mode of other effective detection speed.
A kind of embodiment is: described hauling rope draw off gear can be a releasing winch 9, puts rope mechanism fast and is located at the reel of releasing winch 9 and the hulling and separating machine structure between its transmission device, and the hulling and separating machine structure links to each other with autonomous cruise speed system 7 by executive circuit.Releasing winch 9 can be traditional winch by solenoid control etc.Adopt two infrared pickoffs to carry out the speed of a motor vehicle, parking stall measure, traction machine adopts releasing winch, and the hulling and separating machine structure adopts magnetic clutch, and the winch output shaft is connected with reel by magnetic clutch.Block this two sensors successively as mine car, can detect the mine car service direction, by the spacing of two sensors and time difference of blocking mine car moving velocity as can be known.It is descending to detect mine car, and output is opened the net signal and given releasing winch, and arrester is opened; It is up to detect mine car, and arrester falls to closing.As detect the descending hypervelocity of mine car, and magnetic clutch separates winch with reel, and reel is counter-rotating rapidly under the action of gravity of arrester, and arrester hurtles down and closes.
Another kind of embodiment is: described hauling rope draw off gear is traction cylinder 3, and what put fast that rope mechanism is provided with control traction cylinder 3 takes off the branch relay.
Pneumatic mode is adopted in the arrester folding and unfolding, by hauling rope 2, traction cylinder 3, arrester 6, steel wire snub rope 5, energy disperser 4, radar velocity measurement sensor 1, electromagnetism-gas-driving valve CF1, take off branch relay J 2 and form.Can detect the characteristic of moving target by radar velocity measurement sensor 1, realize the function of parking stall sensor.Test the speed by radar velocity measurement sensor 1, surpass the given speed thresholding and be judged to be the sport car state, realize the function of sport car state sensor.Hauling rope 2 is realized the function of connecting device.Take off the function that sub-controller is taken off in 2 realizations of branch relay J.Traction cylinder 3 is realized the function of draw gear.
Principle of work: certain zone before and after the radar velocity measurement sensor 1 electric wave irradiation arrester, enter this zone as mine car, radar velocity measurement sensor 1 detects mine car and moves, and opens the net signal to electric cabinet control traction cylinder 3 by control end G output, and arrester 6 is opened.Mine car moves not output signal by no mine car in radar velocity measurement sensor 1 search coverage of back, 3 playback of electric cabinet control traction cylinder, and arrester 6 falls to closing.Detect the mine car hypervelocity as radar tachogenerator 1, R outputs control signals to electric cabinet by control end, makes trip relay J2 will draw cylinder 3 quick playback, and arrester 6 falls to closing, and electric cabinet output signal FB control simultaneously gig stops and alarm.The position that spacing rope control arrester falls, steel rope 5 and energy disperser 4 make arrester 6 carry out the flexible buffer energy-absorbing.
Electrical principle is as scheming:
J1 is for rising network control system relay, one end and resistance R are 1 continuous, the other end of R1 and power supply BD+hold to be connected, the J1 other end is connected in the end of the contact J2-2 of relay J 2, the train signal mouth G of the other end of J2-2 and radar velocity measurement sensor 1 is connected.
J2 is for taking off the branch relay, one end and resistance R 2 links to each other, the other end of R2 and power supply BD+hold to be connected, the end of the contact J2-1 of the end of the J2 other end and light-emitting diode D1 negative terminal, buzzer phone Y, the overspeed signal mouth R of radar velocity measurement sensor 1, relay J 2 is connected, the other end of the contact J2-1 of J2 and power supply BD-end is connected, light-emitting diode D1 anode is connected with resistance R 3 one ends, the other end of the R3 other end, Y and power supply BD+hold to be connected.The contact J2-3 of relay J 2 stops as winch and controls, and the safety return circuit control lifting winch that seals in lifting winch stops.
K1 is an arrester lower limit travel switch, one end and power supply BD-end is connected, the other end is connected with light-emitting diode D2 negative terminal, the D2 anode is connected with an end of resistance R 4, the other end of R4 and power supply BD+hold to be connected.
K2 is an arrester upper limit travel switch, one end and power supply BD-end is connected, the other end is connected with light-emitting diode D3 negative terminal, the D3 anode is connected with an end of resistance R 5, the other end of R5 and power supply BD+hold to be connected.
Q1 is the electromagnet of electromagnetism-gas-driving valve CF of traction cylinder 3, one end and power supply BD-end is connected, the other end is connected with the open contact J1-1 of the network control system of liter relay J 1], the other end of J1-1 and power supply BD+hold to be connected.
Electric control theory: radar velocity measurement sensor 1 electric wave irradiation arrester 6 front and back are the zone necessarily.When there not being mine car to enter this zone, the G end output state of radar velocity measurement sensor 1 is a high resistance, not adhesive of J1, and electromagnetism-gas-driving valve CF does not have electricity, draws cylinder 3 at the state that resets certainly, the cylinder playback, arrester 6 is caught.Arrester 6 is caught and is put in place, lower limit travel switch K1 closure, and indication is caught and is put in place.Enter this zone as mine car, the G end output state of radar velocity measurement sensor 1 is a low resistance, and J1 gets electric adhesive through R1, J1 open contact closure, and the Q1 adhesive, electromagnetism-gas-driving valve CF makes traction cylinder 3 incomes, 6 liters of nets of arrester.6 liters of nets of arrester put in place, upper limit travel switch K2 closure, and indication rises net and puts in place.Radar velocity measurement sensor 1 detects mine car hypervelocity sport car, and its R end output state is a low resistance, the J2 adhesive, and the contact J2-1 closure of J2, the J2 self-insurance, J2-2 disconnects J1 is resetted, and draws cylinder 3 at the state that resets certainly, the cylinder playback, arrester 6 is caught.The J2-3 closure is controlled gig parking and alarm simultaneously.

Claims (4)

1. buffer stop that shortens tram guard protection dead area, comprise arrester (6), monitoring speed measuring device (1) and autonomous cruise speed system (7), the two ends, the left and right sides of arrester (6) are connected with the energy disperser that is fixed on the roadway both sides (4) by snub rope (5), arrester (6) joins by hauling rope (2) and hauling rope draw off gear, it is characterized in that: described hauling rope draw off gear is provided with and puts rope mechanism fast.
2. the buffer stop of shortening tram guard protection dead area according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hauling rope draw off gear is traction cylinder (3), and what put fast that rope mechanism is provided with control traction cylinder (3) takes off branch relay (8).
3. the buffer stop of shortening tram guard protection dead area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hauling rope draw off gear is releasing winch (9), put rope mechanism fast for to be located at the reel of releasing winch (9) and the hulling and separating machine structure between its transmission device, the hulling and separating machine structure links to each other with autonomous cruise speed system (7).
4. the buffer stop of shortening tram guard protection dead area according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described monitoring speed measuring device (1) adopts radar velocity measurement sensor or two infrared pickoff or the two combination.
CNU2008201616133U 2008-10-09 2008-10-09 Sports car protective apparatus for shortening protection dead tract of car block fence Expired - Fee Related CN201291882Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201616133U CN201291882Y (en) 2008-10-09 2008-10-09 Sports car protective apparatus for shortening protection dead tract of car block fence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201616133U CN201291882Y (en) 2008-10-09 2008-10-09 Sports car protective apparatus for shortening protection dead tract of car block fence

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CN201291882Y true CN201291882Y (en) 2009-08-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913366A (en) * 2010-08-03 2010-12-15 中煤第五建设有限公司 Normally closed type intelligent catcher
CN103395432A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-11-20 铁法煤业(集团)有限责任公司晓南矿 Mine inclined roadway buffer vehicle stopper
CN110116739A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-13 山东东达机电有限责任公司 Overhead manned equipment tunnel flexible buffer stop

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913366A (en) * 2010-08-03 2010-12-15 中煤第五建设有限公司 Normally closed type intelligent catcher
CN103395432A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-11-20 铁法煤业(集团)有限责任公司晓南矿 Mine inclined roadway buffer vehicle stopper
CN110116739A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-13 山东东达机电有限责任公司 Overhead manned equipment tunnel flexible buffer stop
CN110116739B (en) * 2019-05-27 2024-01-26 山东东达机电有限责任公司 Flexible sports car protection device for overhead passenger device roadway

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090819

Termination date: 20141009

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model