CN201290171Y - Minitype sound generator component - Google Patents

Minitype sound generator component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201290171Y
CN201290171Y CNU2008201475629U CN200820147562U CN201290171Y CN 201290171 Y CN201290171 Y CN 201290171Y CN U2008201475629 U CNU2008201475629 U CN U2008201475629U CN 200820147562 U CN200820147562 U CN 200820147562U CN 201290171 Y CN201290171 Y CN 201290171Y
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Prior art keywords
sounder
side wall
housing
miniature
sound
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CNU2008201475629U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵益
黄兴志
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AAC Technologies Holdings Changzhou Co Ltd
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AAC Acoustic Technologies Changzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a miniature sound generator assembly, comprising a sound generator casing, and at least one sound generator contained into the sound generator casing, the sound generator has a first sound-producing device, wherein the miniature sound generator assembly also comprises at least one sound generator monomer with higher working frequency than that of the sound generator, the sound generator monomer has a second sound-producing device, and the direction of vibration of the first sound-producing device is perpendicular to the second sound-producing device. The miniature sound generator assembly can satisfy the need of low frequency and high frequency applications simultaneously.

Description

微型发声器组件 Miniature Sounder Assembly

【技术领域】 【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及一种微型发声器组件,尤其涉及一种宽频带的微型发声器组件。The utility model relates to a miniature sounder assembly, in particular to a wide-band miniature sounder assembly.

【背景技术】 【Background technique】

目前,各种电子设备纷纷朝向轻、薄、短、小的方向发展,这就要求装设于电子设备的各种电子元件也朝上述方向发展。例如,应用于手机、笔记本电脑等电子设备中的发声器组件在保证性能指标的同时形状也越来越薄。At present, various electronic devices are developing toward lightness, thinness, shortness, and smallness one after another, which requires that various electronic components installed in the electronic devices also develop toward the above-mentioned direction. For example, sound generator components used in electronic devices such as mobile phones and notebook computers are becoming thinner and thinner while maintaining performance indicators.

如图5所示,相关技术的微型发声器组件100’,其包括发声器壳体(未标号)和收容于发声器壳体内的发声器2’。所述发声器壳体包括围绕四周的若干侧壁(未标号)和连接该侧壁的连接壁12’,其中,发声器2’设有用于发声的发声装置21’,所述发声装置21’通过振动发声。侧壁设有第一侧壁111’、自第一侧壁111’延伸的第二侧壁112’及连接第二侧壁112’的第三侧壁113’,由于应用场合的特殊性,所述第一侧壁111’的高度比第二、第三侧壁112’、113’的高度低,该第一侧壁111’上设有发声孔13’。As shown in FIG. 5 , a related art miniature sounder assembly 100' includes a sounder housing (not labeled) and a sounder 2' contained in the sounder housing. The sounder housing includes several side walls (not numbered) around the surroundings and a connecting wall 12' connecting the side walls, wherein the sounder 2' is provided with a sounding device 21' for sounding, and the sounding device 21' Sound through vibration. The side wall is provided with a first side wall 111', a second side wall 112' extending from the first side wall 111' and a third side wall 113' connected to the second side wall 112'. Due to the particularity of the application, the The height of the first side wall 111' is lower than that of the second and third side walls 112' and 113', and the first side wall 111' is provided with a sound emitting hole 13'.

因为第一侧壁111’的高度较底,其上还设有发声孔13’,使得体积稍大的发声器2’只能采用侧发声法使声音通过发声孔13’传出,即将发声器2’内置于发声器壳体1’内,使发声装置21’朝向于连接壁12’。Because the height of the first side wall 111' is relatively low, there is also a sounding hole 13' on it, so that the slightly larger sounder 2' can only use the side sounding method to make the sound pass through the sounding hole 13'. 2' is built into the sounder housing 1', so that the sounding device 21' faces the connecting wall 12'.

然而,侧发声法只能使应用这种微型发声器组件100’的电子设备具有良好的低频工作效果,其高频工作效果较差。However, the side-firing method can only make the electronic equipment using the micro-sounder assembly 100' have a good low-frequency working effect, and its high-frequency working effect is poor.

因此实有必要对相关技术的微型发声器组件进行改良,使其工作频率范围得到扩展。Therefore, it is really necessary to improve the micro-sounder assembly in the related art to expand its operating frequency range.

【实用新型内容】 【Content of utility model】

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具较宽工作频带的微型发声器组件。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a miniature sounder assembly with a wider working frequency band.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:

一种微型发声器组件,其包括发声器壳体和收容于发声器壳体内的至少一个发声器,该发声器设有第一发声装置,其中,该微型发声器组件还包括工作频率高于发声器的至少一个发声器单体,所述发声器单体设有第二发声装置,该第一发声装置和第二发声装置的振动方向垂直。A miniature sounder assembly, which includes a sounder housing and at least one sounder accommodated in the sounder housing, the sounder is provided with a first sounding device, wherein the miniature sounder assembly also includes a At least one sounder unit of the device, the sounder unit is provided with a second sounding device, and the vibration directions of the first sounding device and the second sounding device are perpendicular.

与现有技术相比较,本实用新型具有以下优点:工作频带范围得到扩展,满足低频或高频的应用需求。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the range of the working frequency band is expanded to meet the application requirements of low frequency or high frequency.

【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】

图1为本实用新型微型发声器组件的立体分解图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the miniature sound generator assembly of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型微型发声器组件另一视角的立体分解图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of another viewing angle of the miniature sound generator assembly of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型微型发声器组件又一视角的立体分解图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of another viewing angle of the miniature sound generator assembly of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型微型发声器组件的立体组合图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional combined view of the miniature sound generator assembly of the present invention.

图5为相关技术微型发声器组件的立体分解图。Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a related art miniature sounder assembly.

【具体实施方式】 【Detailed ways】

请参图1-图4所示,本实用新型微型发声器组件100包括发声器壳体1和以侧发声法收容于发声器壳体1内的至少一个发声器2和工作频率高于发声器2的至少一个发声器单体3。Please refer to Fig. 1-shown in Fig. 4, the miniature sounder assembly 100 of the present utility model comprises a sounder housing 1 and at least one sounder 2 accommodated in the sounder housing 1 by the side sounding method and the working frequency is higher than that of the sounder. 2 of at least one sounder unit 3.

发声器壳体1由上壳体11和下壳体12组成,所述上壳体11设有第一底面111、自该第一底面111延伸的若干侧壁112和由第一底面111和侧壁112共同形成的第一收容腔113;下壳体12设有第二底面121、自第二底面121延伸的若干侧墙122和由第二底面121和若干侧墙122共同形成的第二收容腔123。在本实施方式中,侧壁112设有第一侧壁1121、自第一侧壁1121延伸的第二侧壁1122和连接第二侧壁1122的第三侧壁1123。The sounder housing 1 is composed of an upper housing 11 and a lower housing 12. The upper housing 11 is provided with a first bottom surface 111, a number of side walls 112 extending from the first bottom surface 111 and formed by the first bottom surface 111 and the side walls. The first receiving cavity 113 formed by the walls 112 together; Cavity 123. In this embodiment, the side wall 112 has a first side wall 1121 , a second side wall 1122 extending from the first side wall 1121 , and a third side wall 1123 connected to the second side wall 1122 .

上壳体11的第一收容腔113内设有收容发声器2的第一收容部114,所述第一收容部114设有收容发声器2的开口部1142和自第一底面111向下壳体12延伸包围该开口部1142的固持部1141。自第一收容部114的开口部1142向第一侧壁1121延伸有发声用的发声通道115,所述发声通道115在第一侧壁1121上形成有第一出声孔116。The first accommodation cavity 113 of the upper casing 11 is provided with a first accommodation portion 114 for accommodating the sounder 2, and the first accommodation portion 114 is provided with an opening 1142 for accommodating the sounder 2 and a lower shell from the first bottom surface 111. The body 12 extends and surrounds the holding portion 1141 of the opening 1142 . A sound emitting channel 115 extending from the opening 1142 of the first receiving portion 114 to the first side wall 1121 is formed with a first sound outlet 116 on the first side wall 1121 .

于第一侧壁1121向第一收容腔113内延伸有两个相隔一定间距的第一挡臂117,第一侧壁1121上夹在两第一挡臂117间设有第一收容孔119,该第一收容孔119的长度等于两第一挡臂117的间距。There are two first retaining arms 117 extending from the first side wall 1121 into the first receiving chamber 113 at a certain distance, and a first receiving hole 119 is provided on the first side wall 1121 sandwiched between the two first retaining arms 117 . The length of the first receiving hole 119 is equal to the distance between the two first blocking arms 117 .

下壳体12的侧墙122设有和第一侧壁1121接触的第一侧墙1221,自第一侧墙1221对应于第一挡臂117的位置设有向第二收容腔123延伸的第二挡臂127。第一侧墙1221上夹在两第二挡臂127间设有第二收容孔129,该第一收容孔129的长度等于两第二挡臂127的间距。所述上壳体11的第一收容孔119和第一挡臂117与下壳体12的第二收容孔129和第二挡臂127共同形成有收容发声器单体3的第二收容部(未标号)。The side wall 122 of the lower housing 12 is provided with a first side wall 1221 in contact with the first side wall 1121 , and a first side wall 1221 is provided at a position corresponding to the first retaining arm 117 to extend toward the second receiving cavity 123 . The second gear arm 127. The first side wall 1221 is sandwiched between the two second retaining arms 127 to define a second receiving hole 129 , and the length of the first receiving hole 129 is equal to the distance between the two second retaining arms 127 . The first receiving hole 119 and the first retaining arm 117 of the upper housing 11 and the second receiving hole 129 and the second retaining arm 127 of the lower housing 12 jointly form a second housing portion ( not numbered).

为保证发声器单体3的稳定定位,于第一收容腔内112与第一挡臂117相隔一定距离还设有自第一底面111延伸的第一定位部118,于第二收容腔123内与第二挡臂127相隔一定距离还设有自第二底面121延伸的第二定位部128。In order to ensure the stable positioning of the sounder unit 3, a first positioning portion 118 extending from the first bottom surface 111 is provided at a certain distance between the first receiving chamber 112 and the first retaining arm 117, and is located in the second receiving chamber 123. A second positioning portion 128 extending from the second bottom surface 121 is further provided at a certain distance from the second blocking arm 127 .

发声器2为扬声器、受话器等,其设有可发出声音的第一发声装置21,所述第一发声装置21通过振动发声。The sound generator 2 is a loudspeaker, a receiver, etc., and is provided with a first sound generating device 21 capable of emitting sound, and the first sound generating device 21 generates sound through vibration.

发声器单体3亦为扬声器、受话器等,其设有可发出声音的第二发声装置31,所述第二发声装置31亦通过振动发声。The sound generator unit 3 is also a loudspeaker, a receiver, etc., which is provided with a second sound generating device 31 capable of emitting sound, and the second sound generating device 31 also generates sound through vibration.

发声器2与发声器单体3结构虽然近似,但是组成材料或者形状大小有区别,导致两者的工作频率范围不同。与本实施方式中,发声器2的工作频率定义为低频,发声器单体3的工作频率定义为高频,二者的工作频率或有重叠,但发声器单体3的工作频率范围的最高值大于发声器2的工作频率范围的最高值。Although the structure of the sounder 2 and the sounder unit 3 is similar, the composition materials or shapes and sizes are different, resulting in different working frequency ranges of the two. In this embodiment, the operating frequency of the sounder 2 is defined as low frequency, and the operating frequency of the sounder unit 3 is defined as high frequency. The operating frequencies of the two may overlap, but the operating frequency range of the sounder unit 3 is the highest. The value is greater than the highest value of Sounder 2's operating frequency range.

本实用新型微型发声器组件100中包括发声器2与发声器单体3,满足低频或高频的应用需求。The miniature sounder assembly 100 of the present invention includes a sounder 2 and a sounder unit 3 to meet the application requirements of low frequency or high frequency.

需要说明的是,本实施方式中,揭示的微型发声器组件的结构,实际上,根据需要也可以用三个或更多的发声器或发声器单体安装到同一发声器壳体来组合;另外,微型发声器组件中的发声器或发声器单体3的结构,可以用线圈在磁间隙中振动的结构(业内称动圈式受话器),实际上,也可以利用其他类型的结构,比如说压电形式的等等。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the structure of the disclosed micro-sounder assembly can actually be combined with three or more sounders or single-sounders installed in the same sounder housing as required; In addition, the structure of the sounder or the sounder unit 3 in the miniature sounder assembly can use a structure in which the coil vibrates in the magnetic gap (called a dynamic receiver in the industry). In fact, other types of structures can also be used, such as Say the piezoelectric form and so on.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不以上述实施方式为限,但凡本领域普通技术人员根据本实用新型所揭示内容所作的等效修饰或变化,皆应纳入权利要求书中记载的保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but any equivalent modification or change made by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the content disclosed in the present utility model, All should be included in the scope of protection described in the claims.

Claims (6)

1、一种微型发声器组件,其包括发声器壳体和收容于发声器壳体内的至少一个发声器,该发声器设有第一发声装置,其特征在于:该微型发声器组件还包括工作频率高于发声器的至少一个发声器单体,所述发声器单体设有第二发声装置,该第一发声装置和第二发声装置的振动方向垂直。1. A miniature sounder assembly, which includes a sounder housing and at least one sounder accommodated in the sounder housing, the sounder is provided with a first sounding device, characterized in that: the miniature sounder assembly also includes a working At least one sound generator unit with a frequency higher than that of the sound unit is provided with a second sound generation device, and the vibration directions of the first sound generation device and the second sound generation device are perpendicular to each other. 2、如权利要求1所述的微型发声器组件,其特征在于:所述发声器壳体由上壳体和下壳体组成,所述上壳体设有第一侧壁和与该第一侧壁相连的第一底面,下壳体设有与第一侧壁接触的第一侧墙和与该第一侧墙相连的第二底面,于第一侧壁向上壳体内延伸有两个相隔一定间距的第一挡臂,第一侧壁上夹在两第一挡臂间设有第一收容孔,于第一侧墙向下壳体内延伸有两个相隔一定间距的第二挡臂,第一侧墙上夹在两第二挡臂间设有第二收容孔,所述上壳体的第一收容孔和第一挡臂与下壳体的第二收容孔和第二挡臂共同形成有收容发声器单体的第二收容部。2. The miniature sounder assembly according to claim 1, wherein the sounder housing is composed of an upper housing and a lower housing, and the upper housing is provided with a first side wall and the first side wall. The first bottom surface connected to the side wall, the lower shell is provided with the first side wall in contact with the first side wall and the second bottom surface connected with the first side wall, and there are two spacers extending from the first side wall into the upper shell. The first retaining arms at a certain distance, the first receiving hole is sandwiched between the two first retaining arms on the first side wall, and there are two second retaining arms at a certain distance extending from the first side wall to the lower housing, A second receiving hole is provided between the two second blocking arms on the first side wall, and the first receiving hole and the first blocking arm of the upper case are in common A second housing portion for housing the single unit of the sounder is formed. 3、如权利要求2所述的微型发声器组件,其特征在于:所述第一收容孔的长度等于两个第一挡臂的间距,第二收容孔的长度等于两个第二挡臂的间距。3. The miniature sounder assembly according to claim 2, wherein the length of the first receiving hole is equal to the distance between the two first blocking arms, and the length of the second containing hole is equal to the distance between the two second blocking arms. spacing. 4、如权利要求3所述的微型发声器组件,其特征在于:为保证发声器单体的稳定定位,于第一收容腔内与第一挡臂相隔一定距离还设有自第一底面延伸的第一定位部,于第二收容腔内与第二挡臂相隔一定距离还设有自第二底面延伸的第二定位部。4. The miniature sounder assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: in order to ensure the stable positioning of the sounder unit, there is a set in the first receiving cavity and a certain distance from the first stop arm extending from the first bottom surface. The first locating portion is provided with a second locating portion extending from the second bottom surface at a certain distance from the second blocking arm in the second receiving cavity. 5、如权利要求1或4所述的微型发声器组件,其特征在于:所述上壳体设有收容发声器的第一收容部,所述第一收容部设有收容发声器的开口部和自第一底面向下壳体延伸包围该开口部的固持部。5. The miniature sounder assembly according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the upper case is provided with a first housing portion for housing the sounder, and the first housing portion is provided with an opening for housing the sounder and a holding portion extending from the first bottom surface to the lower casing to surround the opening. 6、如权利要求5所述的微型发声器组件,其特征在于:所述自第一收容部的开口部向第一侧壁延伸有发声用的发声通道。6. The miniature sounder assembly as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: a sounding channel for sounding extends from the opening of the first housing portion to the first side wall.
CNU2008201475629U 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Minitype sound generator component Expired - Lifetime CN201290171Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102065360A (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-05-18 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Integrated system of electromagnetic loudspeaker
CN110300201A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Terminal device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102065360A (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-05-18 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Integrated system of electromagnetic loudspeaker
CN102065360B (en) * 2010-07-09 2013-11-20 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Integrated system of electromagnetic loudspeaker
CN110300201A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Terminal device

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