CN201279930Y - High-efficiency energy-saving hydraulic press - Google Patents

High-efficiency energy-saving hydraulic press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201279930Y
CN201279930Y CNU2008201652623U CN200820165262U CN201279930Y CN 201279930 Y CN201279930 Y CN 201279930Y CN U2008201652623 U CNU2008201652623 U CN U2008201652623U CN 200820165262 U CN200820165262 U CN 200820165262U CN 201279930 Y CN201279930 Y CN 201279930Y
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
oil cylinder
energy
cavity
hydraulic press
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201652623U
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Chinese (zh)
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倪小银
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008201652623U priority Critical patent/CN201279930Y/en
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Publication of CN201279930Y publication Critical patent/CN201279930Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency and energy-saving hydraulic press, which belongs to the field of hydraulic press manufacturing. The hydraulic press is characterized in that an oil cylinder is manufactured into a high-efficiency and energy-saving oil cylinder on the basis of the original hydraulic press structure, and the oil cylinder comprises three cavities (A, B and C); the cavity A is positioned in the center of the integral oil cylinder, the cavity B is positioned between a piston and a cylinder body, and the cavity C is positioned at the upper part of the cylinder body; a flywheel is installed on a motor output shaft, a pilot operated check valve is connected at the part connected with a solenoid valve F3 in an oil pipeline, and the valve is connected with a pipeline leading to an oil tank. During the idle stroke, the cavity A plays the role of fast forward, the fast forward speed is 4 to 6 times of that of the ordinary hydraulic press, and the operating efficiency is improved; by using the atmosphere and the energy of the flywheel, the oil pump with larger power is driven by the motor with lower power to achieve the effects of high efficiency and energy conservation; the positioning accuracy is high, the impact is small and the noise is low; and the utility model can be widely applied to processing of various industries such as vehicle parts, household electrical appliances, hardware, rubber, powder metallurgy and the like.

Description

High-efficiency and energy-saving hydraulic machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic press and makes the field, particularly is applied to the high-efficiency and energy-saving hydraulic machine of industry processing such as auto parts and components, household electrical appliances, five metals, rubber, powder metallurgy.
Background technology
Industries such as auto parts and components in the past, household electrical appliances, five metals, rubber, powder metallurgy, process component, often use punch press and common hydraulic press, but there is following defective in they: one, punch press, 1, noise is big, severe contamination production environment, 2, positioning accuracy is low, the mould loss is big, and product quality is difficult to improve; Two, common hydraulic press: 1, speed is slow, efficient is low, and 2, energy consumption is big.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned defective, and a kind of high-efficiency and energy-saving hydraulic machine is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is a high-efficiency and energy-saving hydraulic machine, comprise high-pressure oil pump 101, motor 103, oil circuit integrated package 104, fuel tank 105, lower shoe 106, guide upright post 107, fairlead 108, portable plate 109, upper plate 110, oil cylinder, oil line pipe, overflow valve 202, Pressure gauge 203, magnetic valve 204,205, it is characterized in that said oil cylinder is energy-efficient oil cylinder 111, this oil cylinder 111 is made up of three cavitys (A, B, C); Said cavity A is positioned at the center of whole oil cylinder, and cavity C is positioned at the top of cylinder body, and cavity B is between piston and cylinder body; On said motor 103 output shafts flywheel 102 is installed; In the said oil line pipe with magnetic valve F 3205 positions that connect are connected with hydraulic control one-way valve 206, and this valve 206 is connected with pipeline and leads to fuel tank 105.
Said magnetic valve F 3Oil circuit pipe section position is connected with magnetic valve F on 205 4301, this valve F 4301 are connected with pipeline leads to fuel tank 105.
The utility model has the advantages that when idle stroke, A plays in the chamber F.F. effect because oil cylinder is provided with three cavitys, speed is 4-6 times of common hydraulic press speed very soon, and in the course of the work, descent of piston speed slows down automatically, and pressure increases; Owing to utilized the energy of atmospheric pressure and flywheel in the structural design, with the more powerful oil pump of driven by motor of smaller power; The positioning accuracy height impacts for a short time, and noise is low, and is energy-efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is whole hydraulic circuit and related device connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is second kind of hydraulic circuit and related device connection diagram.
The specific embodiment
Further specify embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3,101-high-pressure oil pump, 102-flywheel, 103-motor, 104-oil circuit integrated package, 105-fuel tank, 106-lower shoe, 107-guide upright post, 108-fairlead, 109-portable plate, 110-upper plate, 111-energy-efficient oil cylinder; 201-screen pack, 202-overflow valve, 203-Pressure gauge, 204-magnetic valve F 2, 205-magnetic valve F 3, 206-hydraulic control one-way valve, 301-magnetic valve F 4As shown, one of innovative point of the present utility model is that whole oil cylinder is divided into three cavitys (A, B, C), forms energy-efficient oil cylinder 111; Cavity A is positioned at the center of whole oil cylinder, and cavity B is between piston and cylinder body, and cavity C is positioned at the top of cylinder body.This is that energy-efficient oil cylinder is different from common hydraulic press oil cylinder part.Two of innovative point is that flywheel 102 is installed on the output shaft of motor 103, and this does not have on common hydraulic press yet.Three of innovative point is at magnetic valve F 3Oil line pipe on be connected with hydraulic control one-way valve 206, this valve 206 also can be used magnetic valve F 4Substitute.It mainly is that motor 103 is linked together by flywheel 102 with high-pressure oil pump 101 that mechanism of the present utility model forms, and is fixed on the cover plate of fuel tank 105; Energy-efficient oil cylinder 111 is fixed on the upper plate 110, and portable plate 109 connects with the piston rod of energy-efficient oil cylinder 111 and moves up and down.
The operation principle of this machine is: when equipment need be done F.F., hydraulic oil entered the A chamber of oil cylinder 111, because the A cavity volume is little, made rapid movement so the piston rod in the oil cylinder 111 drives portable plate 110; Simultaneously, the hydraulic oil in the C chamber of oil cylinder 111 is that atmospheric pressure is gone into the oil pressure in the fuel tank 105; When equipment was worked, the B chamber in the oil cylinder 111 and the passageway shuts off of fuel tank 105 were connected with the A chamber simultaneously, strengthen stress surface, add the effect of flywheel 102, made high-pressure oil pump 101 produce high pressure.Like this, just the motor 103 with smaller power drives the bigger hydraulic pump 101 of power, reaches energy-efficient effect.
With reference to Fig. 2, describe hydraulic principle in detail.When piston rod quick when descending, when promptly driving the equipment F.F., magnetic valve F 1Must be electric, hydraulic oil enters the A chamber in the oil cylinder 111, and the A cavity volume is little, thereby make the piston rod in the oil cylinder 111 make fast moving, C chamber in the oil cylinder 111 can produce negative pressure simultaneously, and under the effect of atmospheric pressure, the hydraulic oil process hydraulic control one-way valve 206 in the fuel tank 105 enters the C chamber in the oil cylinder 111.When duty, magnetic valve F 3205 must electricly connect A chamber in the oil cylinder 111 and B chamber, and hydraulic control one-way valve 206 is closed automatically.Hydraulic oil enters the A chamber and the C chamber of oil cylinder 111 simultaneously, and at this moment, the piston rod translational speed slows down, and pressure increases.Under the effect of flywheel 102, can make the motor 103 of smaller power drive the high-pressure oil pump 101 generation high pressure of flow greatly, realize energy-efficient effect.When the piston rod rewind down, F in the magnetic valve 204 1Outage, F 2Logical, hydraulic oil enters the B chamber in the oil cylinder 111, and A chamber oil is through magnetic valve 204 oil sump tanks; C chamber oil is through magnetic valve 205,204 oil sump tanks, and at this moment, hydraulic control one-way valve 206 is opened, and a C chamber oil part is through hydraulic control one-way valve 206 oil sump tanks.
With reference to Fig. 3, because hydraulic control one-way valve 206 changes magnetic valve F into 4301, need its hydraulic principle of explanation: when the need F.F., magnetic valve F 1With magnetic valve F 4301 must be electric, and hydraulic oil enters the A chamber in the oil cylinder 111, and piston rod moves down fast, and simultaneously, the C chamber in the oil cylinder 111 can produce negative pressure, and under the effect of atmospheric pressure, the hydraulic oil in the fuel tank 105 is through magnetic valve F 4301 enter the C chamber in the oil cylinder 111; When duty, magnetic valve F 3205 must be electric, A chamber in the oil cylinder 111 and C chamber are connected, and magnetic valve F 4301 dead electricity are closed the passage of C chamber and fuel tank 105, and hydraulic oil enters the A chamber and the C chamber of oil cylinder 111, and the piston rod translational speed slows down, and pressure increases.

Claims (2)

1, high-efficiency and energy-saving hydraulic machine, comprise high-pressure oil pump (101), motor (103), oil circuit integrated package (104), fuel tank (105), lower shoe (106), guide upright post (107), fairlead (108), portable plate (109), upper plate (110), oil cylinder, oil line pipe, overflow valve (202), Pressure gauge (203), magnetic valve (204,205), it is characterized in that said oil cylinder is energy-efficient oil cylinder (111), this oil cylinder (111) is made up of three cavitys (A, B, C); Said cavity (A) is positioned at the center of whole oil cylinder, and cavity (C) is positioned at the top of cylinder body, and cavity (B) is between piston and cylinder body; On said motor (103) output shaft flywheel (102) is installed; The position that is connected with magnetic valve F3 (205) in the said oil line pipe is connected with hydraulic control one-way valve (206), and this valve (206) is connected with pipeline and leads to fuel tank (105).
2, according to the said high-efficiency and energy-saving hydraulic machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that said magnetic valve F3 (205) goes up oil circuit pipe section position and is connected with magnetic valve F4 (301), this valve F4 (301) is connected with pipeline and leads to fuel tank (105).
CNU2008201652623U 2008-10-06 2008-10-06 High-efficiency energy-saving hydraulic press Expired - Fee Related CN201279930Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201652623U CN201279930Y (en) 2008-10-06 2008-10-06 High-efficiency energy-saving hydraulic press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201652623U CN201279930Y (en) 2008-10-06 2008-10-06 High-efficiency energy-saving hydraulic press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201279930Y true CN201279930Y (en) 2009-07-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201652623U Expired - Fee Related CN201279930Y (en) 2008-10-06 2008-10-06 High-efficiency energy-saving hydraulic press

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CN (1) CN201279930Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102179950A (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-09-14 湖南协力液压有限公司 Novel oil press
CN102514221A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-27 倪小银 Ultrahigh pressure hydraulic press
CN105856606A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-17 扬州市工兵机械有限公司 Down regulation type high-precision rapid hydraulic press machine as well as mold adjusting oil cylinder and mold adjusting method thereof
CN106926496A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-07-07 常熟市双月机械有限公司 A kind of strong hydraulic press of stability
CN108312287A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-24 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 A kind of Isobarically Control stalk board cold press

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102179950A (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-09-14 湖南协力液压有限公司 Novel oil press
CN102514221A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-27 倪小银 Ultrahigh pressure hydraulic press
CN105856606A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-17 扬州市工兵机械有限公司 Down regulation type high-precision rapid hydraulic press machine as well as mold adjusting oil cylinder and mold adjusting method thereof
CN106926496A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-07-07 常熟市双月机械有限公司 A kind of strong hydraulic press of stability
CN108312287A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-24 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 A kind of Isobarically Control stalk board cold press

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Ni Xiaoyin

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Addressee: Ni Xiaoyin

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090729

Termination date: 20101006